linux/arch/s390/mm
Anshuman Khandual ff40839e01 mm/ptdump: take the memory hotplug lock inside ptdump_walk_pgd()
commit 59305202c6 upstream.

Memory hot remove unmaps and tears down various kernel page table regions
as required.  The ptdump code can race with concurrent modifications of
the kernel page tables.  When leaf entries are modified concurrently, the
dump code may log stale or inconsistent information for a VA range, but
this is otherwise not harmful.

But when intermediate levels of kernel page table are freed, the dump code
will continue to use memory that has been freed and potentially
reallocated for another purpose.  In such cases, the ptdump code may
dereference bogus addresses, leading to a number of potential problems.

To avoid the above mentioned race condition, platforms such as arm64,
riscv and s390 take memory hotplug lock, while dumping kernel page table
via the sysfs interface /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables.

Similar race condition exists while checking for pages that might have
been marked W+X via /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables/check_wx_pages
which in turn calls ptdump_check_wx().  Instead of solving this race
condition again, let's just move the memory hotplug lock inside generic
ptdump_check_wx() which will benefit both the scenarios.

Drop get_online_mems() and put_online_mems() combination from all existing
platform ptdump code paths.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250620052427.2092093-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Fixes: bbd6ec605c ("arm64/mm: Enable memory hot remove")
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>	[s390]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
History 2025-08-20 18:30:55 +02:00
..
cmm.c s390/mm: Add cond_resched() to cmm_alloc/free_pages() 2024-09-05 15:17:23 +02:00
dump_pagetables.c mm/ptdump: take the memory hotplug lock inside ptdump_walk_pgd() 2025-08-20 18:30:55 +02:00
extable.c s390/fpu: Add fpc exception handler / remove fixup section again 2025-02-17 10:05:44 +01:00
extmem.c s390/extmem: fix virtual vs physical address confusion 2024-02-09 13:58:16 +01:00
fault.c s390/mm/fault: convert do_secure_storage_access() from follow_page() to folio_walk 2024-09-01 20:26:01 -07:00
gmap.c s390: Replace S390_lowcore by get_lowcore() 2024-06-18 17:01:33 +02:00
hugetlbpage.c mm: hugetlb: Add huge page size param to huge_ptep_get_and_clear() 2025-03-13 13:02:17 +01:00
init.c memblock: updates for 6.12-rc1 2024-09-25 11:35:19 -07:00
maccess.c s390/uaccess: Make s390_kernel_write() usable for decompressor 2024-07-23 16:02:31 +02:00
Makefile s390/mm: provide simple ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL support 2024-03-13 09:23:49 +01:00
mmap.c mm: make arch_get_unmapped_area() take vm_flags by default 2024-09-09 16:39:13 -07:00
page-states.c s390/cmma: rework no-dat handling 2023-11-05 22:34:58 +01:00
pageattr.c s390/pageattr: Implement missing kernel_page_present() 2024-12-05 14:01:11 +01:00
pfault.c s390/pfault: use consistent comment style 2023-07-29 14:57:18 +02:00
pgalloc.c s390/mm: Remove possible false-positive warning in pte_free_defer() 2025-08-15 12:14:13 +02:00
pgtable.c s390: Remove ioremap_wt() and pgprot_writethrough() 2025-04-10 14:39:18 +02:00
physaddr.c s390/mm: provide simple ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL support 2024-03-13 09:23:49 +01:00
vmem.c s390/mm: Allocate page table with PAGE_SIZE granularity 2025-08-15 12:14:07 +02:00