linux/fs/ext4
Deepanshu Kartikey 1f5ccd22ff ext4: detect invalid INLINE_DATA + EXTENTS flag combination
commit 1d3ad18394 upstream.

syzbot reported a BUG_ON in ext4_es_cache_extent() when opening a verity
file on a corrupted ext4 filesystem mounted without a journal.

The issue is that the filesystem has an inode with both the INLINE_DATA
and EXTENTS flags set:

    EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_cache_extents:545: inode #15:
    comm syz.0.17: corrupted extent tree: lblk 0 < prev 66

Investigation revealed that the inode has both flags set:
    DEBUG: inode 15 - flag=1, i_inline_off=164, has_inline=1, extents_flag=1

This is an invalid combination since an inode should have either:
- INLINE_DATA: data stored directly in the inode
- EXTENTS: data stored in extent-mapped blocks

Having both flags causes ext4_has_inline_data() to return true, skipping
extent tree validation in __ext4_iget(). The unvalidated out-of-order
extents then trigger a BUG_ON in ext4_es_cache_extent() due to integer
underflow when calculating hole sizes.

Fix this by detecting this invalid flag combination early in ext4_iget()
and rejecting the corrupted inode.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+038b7bf43423e132b308@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=038b7bf43423e132b308
Suggested-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20250930112810.315095-1-kartikey406@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
History 2025-10-23 16:24:23 +02:00
..
.kunitconfig ext4: add .kunitconfig fragment to enable ext4-specific tests 2021-02-11 23:16:30 -05:00
acl.c ext4: convert to ctime accessor functions 2023-07-24 10:29:54 +02:00
acl.h Revert "ext4: apply umask if ACL support is disabled" 2024-05-02 18:25:39 -04:00
balloc.c ext4: convert sbi->s_mb_free_pending to atomic_t 2025-07-25 09:14:17 -04:00
bitmap.c ext4: remove sbi argument from ext4_chksum() 2025-05-20 10:31:12 -04:00
block_validity.c ext4: make block validity check resistent to sb bh corruption 2025-04-12 22:01:37 -04:00
crypto.c ext4: Move CONFIG_UNICODE defguards into the code flow 2024-06-07 17:00:45 +02:00
dir.c ext4: fix OOB read when checking dotdot dir 2025-03-21 01:33:11 -04:00
ext4.h ext4: add ext4_sb_bread_nofail() helper function for ext4_free_branches() 2025-10-19 16:37:40 +02:00
ext4_extents.h ext4: remove unused EXT_STATS macro from ext4_extents.h 2025-07-12 19:01:38 -04:00
ext4_jbd2.c ext4: wait for ongoing I/O to complete before freeing blocks 2025-10-23 16:24:23 +02:00
ext4_jbd2.h ext4/jbd2: convert jbd2_journal_blocks_per_page() to support large folio 2025-05-20 10:31:12 -04:00
extents.c Major ext4 changes for 6.17: 2025-07-31 10:02:44 -07:00
extents_status.c ext4: clairfy the rules for modifying extents 2025-05-15 13:14:56 -04:00
extents_status.h ext4: don't pass full mapping flags to ext4_es_insert_extent() 2024-11-12 23:54:14 -05:00
fast_commit.c ext4: remove sbi argument from ext4_chksum() 2025-05-20 10:31:12 -04:00
fast_commit.h ext4 fast_commit: make use of name_snapshot primitives 2025-01-27 19:24:43 -05:00
file.c ext4: fix checks for orphan inodes 2025-10-15 12:04:20 +02:00
fsmap.c ext4: correctly handle queries for metadata mappings 2025-10-19 16:37:41 +02:00
fsmap.h ext4: fsmap: fix the block/inode bitmap comment 2021-06-24 09:48:29 -04:00
fsync.c ext4: add ext4_emergency_state() helper function 2025-03-13 10:16:34 -04:00
hash.c ext4: hash: simplify kzalloc(n * 1, ...) to kzalloc(n, ...) 2025-03-21 01:10:10 -04:00
ialloc.c ext4: limit the maximum folio order 2025-07-14 23:48:15 -04:00
indirect.c ext4: add ext4_sb_bread_nofail() helper function for ext4_free_branches() 2025-10-19 16:37:40 +02:00
inline.c ext4: do not BUG when INLINE_DATA_FL lacks system.data xattr 2025-07-25 09:14:17 -04:00
inode-test.c ext4: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() 2024-07-05 16:07:24 -04:00
inode.c ext4: detect invalid INLINE_DATA + EXTENTS flag combination 2025-10-23 16:24:23 +02:00
ioctl.c tree-wide: s/struct fileattr/struct file_kattr/g 2025-07-04 16:14:39 +02:00
Kconfig ext4: switch to using the crc32c library 2024-12-01 17:23:02 -08:00
Makefile ext4: move ext4 crypto code to its own file crypto.c 2022-05-21 22:24:24 -04:00
mballoc-test.c ext4: convert free groups order lists to xarrays 2025-07-25 09:14:17 -04:00
mballoc.c ext4: fix potential null deref in ext4_mb_init() 2025-10-15 12:04:20 +02:00
mballoc.h ext4: refactor choose group to scan group 2025-07-25 09:14:17 -04:00
migrate.c ext4: fix i_data_sem unlock order in ext4_ind_migrate() 2024-09-03 22:14:17 -04:00
mmp.c ext4: remove sbi argument from ext4_chksum() 2025-05-20 10:31:12 -04:00
move_extent.c ext4: fix an off-by-one issue during moving extents 2025-10-19 16:37:41 +02:00
namei.c ext4: fix unused variable warning in ext4_init_new_dir 2025-08-12 23:15:05 -04:00
orphan.c ext4: free orphan info with kvfree 2025-10-19 16:37:42 +02:00
page-io.c ext4: remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN 2025-08-12 23:15:05 -04:00
readpage.c ext4: make ext4_mpage_readpages() support large folios 2025-05-20 10:31:11 -04:00
resize.c ext4: remove sb argument from ext4_superblock_csum() 2025-05-20 10:31:12 -04:00
super.c ext4: avoid potential buffer over-read in parse_apply_sb_mount_options() 2025-10-19 16:37:41 +02:00
symlink.c ext4_get_link(): fix breakage in RCU mode 2024-02-25 02:10:32 -05:00
sysfs.c ext4: Make sb update interval tunable 2025-03-21 01:12:33 -04:00
truncate.h ext4: Convert to use mapping->invalidate_lock 2021-07-13 14:29:00 +02:00
verity.c fs: Convert aops->write_begin to take a folio 2024-08-07 11:33:21 +02:00
xattr.c ext4: validate ea_ino and size in check_xattrs 2025-10-19 16:37:41 +02:00
xattr.h ext4: fix out-of-bound read in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all() 2025-03-18 00:15:19 -04:00
xattr_hurd.c fs: port xattr to mnt_idmap 2023-01-19 09:24:28 +01:00
xattr_security.c fs: port xattr to mnt_idmap 2023-01-19 09:24:28 +01:00
xattr_trusted.c fs: port xattr to mnt_idmap 2023-01-19 09:24:28 +01:00
xattr_user.c fs: port xattr to mnt_idmap 2023-01-19 09:24:28 +01:00