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linux/arch/s390/kernel/early.c

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 15:07:57 +01:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
[S390] s390: hibernation support for s390 This patch introduces the hibernation backend support to the s390 architecture. Now it is possible to suspend a mainframe Linux guest using the following command: echo disk > /sys/power/state Signed-off-by: Hans-Joachim Picht <hans@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-06-16 10:30:52 +02:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
s390: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro The KMSG_COMPONENT macro is a leftover of the s390 specific "kernel message catalog" which never made it upstream. Remove the macro in order to get rid of a pointless indirection. Replace all users with the string it defines. In almost all cases this leads to a simple replacement like this: - #define KMSG_COMPONENT "appldata" - #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt + #define pr_fmt(fmt) "appldata: " fmt Except for some special cases this is just mechanical/scripted work. Acked-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-11-20 16:30:53 +01:00
[S390] kernel: Print an error message if kernel NSS cannot be defined If a named saved system (NSS) cannot be defined or saved, print out an error message with the return code of the underlying z/VM CP command. Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-09-11 10:28:53 +02:00
s390/early: Dump register contents and call trace for early crashes If the early program check handler cannot resolve a program check dump register contents and a call trace to the console before loading a disabled wait psw. This makes debugging much easier. Emit an extra message with early_printk() for cases where regular printk() via the early console is not yet working so that at least some information is available. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-01 17:16:12 +02:00
s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_TOPOLOGY to cpu_has_topology() Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present. test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-02-07 15:48:52 +01:00
[S390] Fix hypervisor detection for KVM Currently we use the cpuid (via STIDP instruction) to recognize LPAR, z/VM and KVM. The architecture states, that bit 0-7 of STIDP returns all zero, and if STIDP is executed in a virtual machine, the VM operating system will replace bits 0-7 with FF. KVM should not use FE to distinguish z/VM from KVM for interested guests. The proper way to detect the hypervisor is the STSI (Store System Information) instruction, which return information about the hypervisors via function code 3, selector1=2, selector2=2. This patch changes the detection routine of Linux to use STSI instead of STIDP. This detection is earlier than bootmem, we have to use a static buffer. Since STSI expects a 4kb block (4kb aligned) this patch also changes the init.data alignment for s390. As this section will be freed during boot, this should be no problem. Patch is tested with LPAR, z/VM, KVM on LPAR, and KVM under z/VM. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-03-26 15:23:58 +01:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
s390: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h These files were only including module.h for exception table related functions. We've now separated that content out into its own file "extable.h" so now move over to that and avoid all the extra header content in module.h that we don't really need to compile these files. The additions of uaccess.h are to deal with implict includes like: arch/s390/kernel/traps.c: In function 'do_report_trap': arch/s390/kernel/traps.c:56:4: error: implicit declaration of function 'extable_fixup' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] arch/s390/kernel/traps.c: In function 'illegal_op': arch/s390/kernel/traps.c:173:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'get_user' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-19 17:54:56 -04:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
[S390] kernel: Print an error message if kernel NSS cannot be defined If a named saved system (NSS) cannot be defined or saved, print out an error message with the return code of the underlying z/VM CP command. Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-09-11 10:28:53 +02:00
s390/extable: move EX_TABLE define to asm-extable.h Follow arm64 and riscv and move the EX_TABLE define to asm-extable.h which is a lot less generic than the current linkage.h. Also make sure that all files which contain EX_TABLE usages actually include the new header file. This should make sure that the files always compile and there won't be any random compile breakage due to other header file dependencies. Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2022-02-28 11:22:12 +01:00
s390/mm: start kernel with DAT enabled The setup of the kernel virtual address space is spread throughout the sources, boot stages and config options like this: 1. The available physical memory regions are queried and stored as mem_detect information for later use in the decompressor. 2. Based on the physical memory availability the virtual memory layout is established in the decompressor; 3. If CONFIG_KASAN is disabled the kernel paging setup code populates kernel pgtables and turns DAT mode on. It uses the information stored at step [1]. 4. If CONFIG_KASAN is enabled the kernel early boot kasan setup populates kernel pgtables and turns DAT mode on. It uses the information stored at step [1]. The kasan setup creates early_pg_dir directory and directly overwrites swapper_pg_dir entries to make shadow memory pages available. Move the kernel virtual memory setup to the decompressor and start the kernel with DAT turned on right from the very first istruction. That completely eliminates the boot phase when the kernel runs in DAT-off mode, simplies the overall design and consolidates pgtables setup. The identity mapping is created in the decompressor, while kasan shadow mappings are still created by the early boot kernel code. Share with decompressor the existing kasan memory allocator. It decreases the size of a newly requested memory block from pgalloc_pos and ensures that kernel image is not overwritten. pgalloc_low and pgalloc_pos pointers are made preserved boot variables for that. Use the bootdata infrastructure to setup swapper_pg_dir and invalid_pg_dir directories used by the kernel later. The interim early_pg_dir directory established by the kasan initialization code gets eliminated as result. As the kernel runs in DAT-on mode only the PSW_KERNEL_BITS define gets PSW_MASK_DAT bit by default. Additionally, the setup_lowcore_dat_off() and setup_lowcore_dat_on() routines get merged, since there is no DAT-off mode stage anymore. The memory mappings are created with RW+X protection that allows the early boot code setting up all necessary data and services for the kernel being booted. Just before the paging is enabled the memory protection is changed to RO+X for text, RO+NX for read-only data and RW+NX for kernel data and the identity mapping. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2022-12-13 11:35:11 +01:00
kasan: call kasan_init_generic in kasan_init Call kasan_init_generic() which handles Generic KASAN initialization. For architectures that do not select ARCH_DEFER_KASAN, this will be a no-op for the runtime flag but will print the initialization banner. For SW_TAGS and HW_TAGS modes, their respective init functions will handle the flag enabling, if they are enabled/implemented. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250810125746.1105476-3-snovitoll@gmail.com Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217049 Signed-off-by: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll@gmail.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> [riscv] Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> [s390] Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-10 17:57:46 +05:00
s390/acrs: cleanup access register handling save_access_regs() and restore_access_regs() are only available by including switch_to.h. This is done by a couple of C files, which have nothing to do with switch_to(), but only need these functions. Move both functions to a new header file and improve the implementation: - Get rid of typedef - Add memory access instrumentation support - Use long displacement instructions lamy/stamy instead of lam/stam - all current users end up with better code because of this Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-05 21:32:12 +01:00
s390/asm-offsets: Remove ASM_OFFSETS_C Remove ASM_OFFSETS_C which is used as guard in thread_info.h to decide if asm-offsets can be included or not. There is no reason to include asm-offsets.h in thread_info.h anymore. Remove the define and the not needed include. Explicitly include asm-offsets.h in all header files which require it, and where it used to be included implicitly via thread_info.h. This reduces header dependencies. Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-21 13:22:14 +01:00
s390: Convert MACHINE_IS_[LPAR|VM|KVM], etc, machine_is_[lpar|vm|kvm]() Move machine type detection to the decompressor and use static branches to implement and use machine_is_[lpar|vm|kvm]() instead of a runtime check via MACHINE_IS_[LPAR|VM|KVM]. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-02-07 15:49:07 +01:00
s390/diag: add a statistic for diagnose calls Introduce /sys/debug/kernel/diag_stat with a statistic how many diagnose calls have been done by each CPU in the system. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-08-20 17:28:44 +02:00
[S390] Extra Kernel Parameters via VMPARM Now it is possible to specify additional kernel parameters on the IPL command line using the IPL PARM option. If the Linux system is already running, the new reipl sysfs attribute 'parm' can be used to change kernel parameters for the next reboot. Examples: IPL C PARM dasd=1234 root=/dev/dasda1 IPL 1234 PARM savesys=mylnxnss echo "init=/bin/bash" > /sys/firmware/reipl/ccw/parm Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-07-14 09:59:09 +02:00
s390/fpu: move, rename, and merge header files Move, rename, and merge the fpu and vx header files. This way fpu header files have a consistent naming scheme (fpu*.h). Also get rid of the fpu subdirectory and move header files to asm directory, so that all fpu and vx header files can be found at the same location. Merge internal.h header file into other header files, since the internal helpers are used at many locations. so those helper functions are really not internal. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-03 11:45:02 +01:00
[S390] New header file ipl.h Setup.h has been misused for ipl related stuff in the past. We now move everything, which has to do with ipl and reipl to a new header file named "ipl.h". Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-21 10:55:21 +01:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
[S390] Fix hypervisor detection for KVM Currently we use the cpuid (via STIDP instruction) to recognize LPAR, z/VM and KVM. The architecture states, that bit 0-7 of STIDP returns all zero, and if STIDP is executed in a virtual machine, the VM operating system will replace bits 0-7 with FF. KVM should not use FE to distinguish z/VM from KVM for interested guests. The proper way to detect the hypervisor is the STSI (Store System Information) instruction, which return information about the hypervisors via function code 3, selector1=2, selector2=2. This patch changes the detection routine of Linux to use STSI instead of STIDP. This detection is earlier than bootmem, we have to use a static buffer. Since STSI expects a 4kb block (4kb aligned) this patch also changes the init.data alignment for s390. As this section will be freed during boot, this should be no problem. Patch is tested with LPAR, z/VM, KVM on LPAR, and KVM under z/VM. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-03-26 15:23:58 +01:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390 Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
2012-03-28 18:30:02 +01:00
s390: move ipl block and cmd line handling to early boot phase To distinguish zfcpdump case and to be able to parse some of the kernel command line arguments early (e.g. mem=) ipl block retrieval and command line construction code is moved to the early boot phase. "memory_end" is set up correctly respecting "mem=" and hsa_size in case of the zfcpdump. arch/s390/boot/string.c is introduced to provide string handling and command line parsing functions to early boot phase code for the compressed kernel image case. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-05-15 13:28:53 +02:00
[S390] Fix a lot of sparse warnings. Most noteable part of this commit is the new local header file entry.h which contains all the function declarations of functions that get only called from asm code or are arch internal. That way we can avoid extern declarations in C files. This is more or less the same that was done for sparc64. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-17 07:46:26 +02:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
s390/setup: Add decompressor_handled_param() wrapper Make decompressor_handled_param() a wrapper for __decompressor_handled_param(). __decompressor_handled_param() now takes two parameters: a function name and a parameter name, which do not necessarily match. This allows to use characters like "-", which are not allowed in function names, for command line parameters which are handled by the decompressor and should be ignored by the kernel. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-02-07 15:49:10 +01:00
s390/setup: do not complain about parameters handled in decompressor Currently there are several kernel command line parameters which are only parsed and handled in decompressor and not known to the kernel. This leads to the following error message during kernel boot: Unknown kernel command line parameters "mem=3G nokaslr", will be passed to user space. To avoid confusion, register those parameters with an empty stub so that kernel does not complain about them. Reported-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-02-17 14:00:54 +01:00
s390/setup: Add decompressor_handled_param() wrapper Make decompressor_handled_param() a wrapper for __decompressor_handled_param(). __decompressor_handled_param() now takes two parameters: a function name and a parameter name, which do not necessarily match. This allows to use characters like "-", which are not allowed in function names, for command line parameters which are handled by the decompressor and should be ignored by the kernel. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-02-07 15:49:10 +01:00
s390/setup: do not complain about parameters handled in decompressor Currently there are several kernel command line parameters which are only parsed and handled in decompressor and not known to the kernel. This leads to the following error message during kernel boot: Unknown kernel command line parameters "mem=3G nokaslr", will be passed to user space. To avoid confusion, register those parameters with an empty stub so that kernel does not complain about them. Reported-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-02-17 14:00:54 +01:00
s390/cmma: move parsing of cmma kernel parameter to early boot code The "cmma=" kernel command line parameter needs to be parsed early for upcoming changes. Therefore move the parsing code. Note that EX_TABLE handling of cmma_test_essa() needs to be open-coded, since the early boot code doesn't have infrastructure for handling expected exceptions. Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-10-27 14:12:36 +02:00
s390: Add infrastructure to patch lowcore accesses The s390 architecture defines two special per-CPU data pages called the "prefix area". In s390-linux terminology this is usually called "lowcore". This memory area contains system configuration data like old/new PSW's for system call/interrupt/machine check handlers and lots of other data. It is normally mapped to logical address 0. This area can only be accessed when in supervisor mode. This means that kernel code can dereference NULL pointers, because accesses to address 0 are allowed. Parts of lowcore can be write protected, but read accesses and write accesses outside of the write protected areas are not caught. To remove this limitation for debugging and testing, remap lowcore to another address and define a function get_lowcore() which simply returns the address where lowcore is mapped at. This would normally introduce a pointer dereference (=memory read). As lowcore is used for several very often used variables, add code to patch this function during runtime, so we avoid the memory reads. For C code get_lowcore() has to be used, for assembly code it is the GET_LC macro. When using this macro/function a reference is added to alternative patching. All these locations will be patched to the actual lowcore location when the kernel is booted or a module is loaded. To make debugging/bisecting problems easier, this patch adds all the infrastructure but the lowcore address is still hardwired to 0. This way the code can be converted on a per function basis, and the functionality is enabled in a patch after all the functions have been converted. Note that this requires at least z16 because the old lpsw instruction only allowed a 12 bit displacement. z16 introduced lpswey which allows 20 bits (signed), so the lowcore can effectively be mapped from address 0 - 0x7e000. To use 0x7e000 as address, a 6 byte lgfi instruction would have to be used in the alternative. To save two bytes, llilh can be used, but this only allows to set bits 16-31 of the address. In order to use the llilh instruction, use 0x70000 as alternative lowcore address. This is still large enough to catch NULL pointer dereferences into large arrays. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-22 15:41:14 +02:00
s390/boot: Add bootdebug option to control debug messages Suppress decompressor debug messages by default, similar to regular kernel debug messages that require 'DEBUG' or 'dyndbg' to be enabled (depending on CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG). Introduce a 'bootdebug' option to enable printing these messages when needed. All messages are still stored in the boot ring buffer regardless. To enable boot debug messages: bootdebug debug Or combine with 'earlyprintk' to print them without delay: bootdebug debug earlyprintk Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-11-20 22:23:48 +01:00
s390/alternatives: Add debug functionality Similar to x86 and loongarch add a "debug-alternative" command line parameter, which allows for alternative debugging. The parameter itself comes with architecture specific semantics: "debug-alternative" -> print debug message for every single alternative "debug-alternative=0;2" -> print debug message for all alternatives with type 0 and 2 "debug-alternative=0:0-7" -> print debug message for all alternatives with type 0 which have a facility number within the range of 0-7 "debug-alternative=0:!8;1" -> print debug message for all alternatives with type 0, for all facility numbers, except facility 8, and in addition print all alternatives with type 1 A defconfig build currently results in a kernel with more than 20.000 alternatives, where the majority is for the niai alternative (spinlocks), and the relocated lowcore alternative. The following kernel command like options limit alternative debug output, and enable dynamic debug messages: debug-alternative=0:!49;1:!0 earlyprintk bootdebug ignore_loglevel loglevel=8 dyndbg="file alternative.c +p" This results in output like this: alt: [0/ 11] 0000021b9ce8680c: c0f400000089 -> c00400000000 alt: [0/ 64] 0000021b9ce87e60: c0f400000043 -> c00400000000 alt: [0/133] 0000021b9ce88c56: c0f400000027 -> c00400000000 alt: [0/ 74] 0000021b9ce89410: c0f40000002a -> c00400000000 alt: [0/ 40] 0000021b9dc3720a: 47000000 -> b280d398 alt: [0/193] 0000021b9dc37306: 47000000 -> b201d2b0 alt: [0/193] 0000021b9dc37354: c00400000000 -> d20720c0d2b0 alt: [1/ 5] 0000038d720d7bf2: c0f400000016 -> c00400000000 With [<alternative type>/<alternative data>] <address> oldcode -> newcode Alternative data depends on the alternative type: for type 0 (ALT_TYPE_FACILITY) data is the facility. For type 1 (ALT_TYPE_FEATURE) data is the corresponding machine feature. Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-02-07 15:49:11 +01:00
s390/setup: do not complain about parameters handled in decompressor Currently there are several kernel command line parameters which are only parsed and handled in decompressor and not known to the kernel. This leads to the following error message during kernel boot: Unknown kernel command line parameters "mem=3G nokaslr", will be passed to user space. To avoid confusion, register those parameters with an empty stub so that kernel does not complain about them. Reported-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-02-17 14:00:54 +01:00
s390/kasan: move shadow mapping to decompressor Since regular paging structs are initialized in decompressor already move KASAN shadow mapping to decompressor as well. This helps to avoid allocating KASAN required memory in 1 large chunk, de-duplicate paging structs creation code and start the uncompressed kernel with KASAN instrumentation right away. This also allows to avoid all pitfalls accidentally calling KASAN instrumented code during KASAN initialization. Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-02-09 22:05:11 +01:00
kasan: call kasan_init_generic in kasan_init Call kasan_init_generic() which handles Generic KASAN initialization. For architectures that do not select ARCH_DEFER_KASAN, this will be a no-op for the runtime flag but will print the initialization banner. For SW_TAGS and HW_TAGS modes, their respective init functions will handle the flag enabling, if they are enabled/implemented. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250810125746.1105476-3-snovitoll@gmail.com Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217049 Signed-off-by: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll@gmail.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> [riscv] Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> [s390] Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-10 17:57:46 +05:00
s390/kasan: move shadow mapping to decompressor Since regular paging structs are initialized in decompressor already move KASAN shadow mapping to decompressor as well. This helps to avoid allocating KASAN required memory in 1 large chunk, de-duplicate paging structs creation code and start the uncompressed kernel with KASAN instrumentation right away. This also allows to avoid all pitfalls accidentally calling KASAN instrumented code during KASAN initialization. Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-02-09 22:05:11 +01:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
s390/mm: do not initialize storage keys With dirty and referenced bits implemented in software it is unnecessary to initialize the storage key for every page. With this patch not a single storage key operation is done for a system that does not use KVM. For KVM set_pte_at/pgste_set_key will do the initialization for the guest view of the storage key when the mapping for the page is established in the host. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-10-07 12:12:32 +02:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
s390: unify linker symbols usage Common code defines linker symbols which denote sections start/end in a form of char []. Referencing those symbols as _symbol or &_symbol yields the same result, but "_symbol" form is more widespread across newly written code. Convert s390 specific code to this style. Also removes unused _text symbol definition in boot/compressed/misc.c. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-02-20 13:28:33 +01:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
[S390] add support for nonquiescing sske Improve performance of the sske operation by using the nonquiescing variant if the affected page has no mappings established. On machines with no support for the new sske variant the mask bit will be ignored. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2010-10-25 16:10:14 +02:00
s390/mm: do not initialize storage keys With dirty and referenced bits implemented in software it is unnecessary to initialize the storage key for every page. With this patch not a single storage key operation is done for a system that does not use KVM. For KVM set_pte_at/pgste_set_key will do the initialization for the guest view of the storage key when the mapping for the page is established in the host. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-10-07 12:12:32 +02:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
s390/sysinfo,topology: fix cpu topology maximum nesting detection The maximum nesting of the cpu topology is evaluated when /proc/sysinfo is the first time read. This happens without a lock and a concurrent reader on a different cpu can see and use an invalid intermediate value. Besides the fact that this race is quite unlikely the worst thing that could happen is that /proc/sysinfo would contain bogus information about the machine's cpu topology. Nevertheless this should be fixed. So move the detection code to the early machine detection code and since now the value is early available use it in the topology code as well. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-09-04 14:26:03 +02:00
[S390] Fix hypervisor detection for KVM Currently we use the cpuid (via STIDP instruction) to recognize LPAR, z/VM and KVM. The architecture states, that bit 0-7 of STIDP returns all zero, and if STIDP is executed in a virtual machine, the VM operating system will replace bits 0-7 with FF. KVM should not use FE to distinguish z/VM from KVM for interested guests. The proper way to detect the hypervisor is the STSI (Store System Information) instruction, which return information about the hypervisors via function code 3, selector1=2, selector2=2. This patch changes the detection routine of Linux to use STSI instead of STIDP. This detection is earlier than bootmem, we have to use a static buffer. Since STSI expects a 4kb block (4kb aligned) this patch also changes the init.data alignment for s390. As this section will be freed during boot, this should be no problem. Patch is tested with LPAR, z/VM, KVM on LPAR, and KVM under z/VM. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-03-26 15:23:58 +01:00
s390/dump_stack: remove whitespace from arch description The arch description provided for the "Hardware name:" contains lots of extra whitespace due to the way the SYSIB contents are defined (strings aren't zero terminated). This looks a bit odd and therefore remove the extra whitespace characters. This also gives the opportunity to add more information, if required, without hitting the magic 80 characters per line limit. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-11 11:58:27 +01:00
s390/nmi: Print additional information In case of an unrecoverable machine check only the machine check interrupt code is printed to the console before the machine is stopped. This makes root cause analysis sometimes hard. Print additional machine check information to make analysis easier. The output now looks like this: Unrecoverable machine check, code: 00400F5F4C3B0000 6.16.0-rc2-11605-g987a9431e53a-dirty HW: IBM 3931 A01 704 (z/VM 7.4.0) PSW: 0706C00180000000 000003FFE0F0462E PFX: 0000000000070000 LBA: 000003FFE0F0462A EDC: 0000000000000000 FSA: 0000000000000000 CRS: 0080000014966A12 0000000087CB41C7 0000000000BFF140 0000000000000000 000000000000FFFF 0000000000BFF140 0000000071000000 0000000087CB41C7 0000000000008000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000024C0007 00000000DB000000 0000000000BFF000 GPRS: FFFFFFFF00000000 000003FFE0F0462E E10EA4F489F897A6 0000000000000000 7FFFFFF2C0413C4C 000003FFE19B7010 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001F76B3380 000003FFE15D4050 0000000000000005 0000000000000000 0000000000070000 000003FFE0F0586C 0000037FE00B7DA0 System stopped Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-06-18 17:22:17 +02:00
s390: dump_stack: fill in arch description Lets provide the basic machine information for dump_stack on s390. This enables the "Hardware name:" line and results in output like [...] Oops: 0004 ilc:2 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 74 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.5.0+ #205 Hardware name: IBM 2964 NC9 704 (KVM) [...] Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-05-24 15:23:20 +02:00
s390/dump_stack: use control program identification string If running within a level 3 hypervisor, the hypervisor provides a SYSIB block which contains a control program indentifier string. Use this string instead of the simple KVM and z/VM strings only. In case of z/VM this provides addtional information: the z/VM version. The new string looks similar to this: Hardware name: IBM 2964 N96 702 (z/VM 6.4.0) Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-11 12:22:11 +01:00
s390: dump_stack: fill in arch description Lets provide the basic machine information for dump_stack on s390. This enables the "Hardware name:" line and results in output like [...] Oops: 0004 ilc:2 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 74 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.5.0+ #205 Hardware name: IBM 2964 NC9 704 (KVM) [...] Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-05-24 15:23:20 +02:00
s390/early: Use scnprintf() instead of sprintf() Use scnprintf() instead of sprintf() for those cases where the destination is an array and the size of the array is known at compile time. This prevents theoretical buffer overflows, but also avoids that people again and again spend time to figure out if the code is actually safe. Reviewed-by: Jan Polensky <japo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-10-07 11:05:01 +02:00
s390/dump_stack: remove whitespace from arch description The arch description provided for the "Hardware name:" contains lots of extra whitespace due to the way the SYSIB contents are defined (strings aren't zero terminated). This looks a bit odd and therefore remove the extra whitespace characters. This also gives the opportunity to add more information, if required, without hitting the magic 80 characters per line limit. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-11 11:58:27 +01:00
s390/dump_stack: use control program identification string If running within a level 3 hypervisor, the hypervisor provides a SYSIB block which contains a control program indentifier string. Use this string instead of the simple KVM and z/VM strings only. In case of z/VM this provides addtional information: the z/VM version. The new string looks similar to this: Hardware name: IBM 2964 N96 702 (z/VM 6.4.0) Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-11 12:22:11 +01:00
s390/early: Use scnprintf() instead of sprintf() Use scnprintf() instead of sprintf() for those cases where the destination is an array and the size of the array is known at compile time. This prevents theoretical buffer overflows, but also avoids that people again and again spend time to figure out if the code is actually safe. Reviewed-by: Jan Polensky <japo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-10-07 11:05:01 +02:00
s390/dump_stack: use control program identification string If running within a level 3 hypervisor, the hypervisor provides a SYSIB block which contains a control program indentifier string. Use this string instead of the simple KVM and z/VM strings only. In case of z/VM this provides addtional information: the z/VM version. The new string looks similar to this: Hardware name: IBM 2964 N96 702 (z/VM 6.4.0) Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-11 12:22:11 +01:00
s390/early: Use scnprintf() instead of sprintf() Use scnprintf() instead of sprintf() for those cases where the destination is an array and the size of the array is known at compile time. This prevents theoretical buffer overflows, but also avoids that people again and again spend time to figure out if the code is actually safe. Reviewed-by: Jan Polensky <japo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-10-07 11:05:01 +02:00
s390/dump_stack: use control program identification string If running within a level 3 hypervisor, the hypervisor provides a SYSIB block which contains a control program indentifier string. Use this string instead of the simple KVM and z/VM strings only. In case of z/VM this provides addtional information: the z/VM version. The new string looks similar to this: Hardware name: IBM 2964 N96 702 (z/VM 6.4.0) Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-11 12:22:11 +01:00
s390/early: Use scnprintf() instead of sprintf() Use scnprintf() instead of sprintf() for those cases where the destination is an array and the size of the array is known at compile time. This prevents theoretical buffer overflows, but also avoids that people again and again spend time to figure out if the code is actually safe. Reviewed-by: Jan Polensky <japo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-10-07 11:05:01 +02:00
s390/dump_stack: use control program identification string If running within a level 3 hypervisor, the hypervisor provides a SYSIB block which contains a control program indentifier string. Use this string instead of the simple KVM and z/VM strings only. In case of z/VM this provides addtional information: the z/VM version. The new string looks similar to this: Hardware name: IBM 2964 N96 702 (z/VM 6.4.0) Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-11 12:22:11 +01:00
s390: dump_stack: fill in arch description Lets provide the basic machine information for dump_stack on s390. This enables the "Hardware name:" line and results in output like [...] Oops: 0004 ilc:2 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 74 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.5.0+ #205 Hardware name: IBM 2964 NC9 704 (KVM) [...] Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-05-24 15:23:20 +02:00
s390/sysinfo,topology: fix cpu topology maximum nesting detection The maximum nesting of the cpu topology is evaluated when /proc/sysinfo is the first time read. This happens without a lock and a concurrent reader on a different cpu can see and use an invalid intermediate value. Besides the fact that this race is quite unlikely the worst thing that could happen is that /proc/sysinfo would contain bogus information about the machine's cpu topology. Nevertheless this should be fixed. So move the detection code to the early machine detection code and since now the value is early available use it in the topology code as well. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-09-04 14:26:03 +02:00
s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_TOPOLOGY to cpu_has_topology() Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present. test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-02-07 15:48:52 +01:00
s390/sysinfo,topology: fix cpu topology maximum nesting detection The maximum nesting of the cpu topology is evaluated when /proc/sysinfo is the first time read. This happens without a lock and a concurrent reader on a different cpu can see and use an invalid intermediate value. Besides the fact that this race is quite unlikely the worst thing that could happen is that /proc/sysinfo would contain bogus information about the machine's cpu topology. Nevertheless this should be fixed. So move the detection code to the early machine detection code and since now the value is early available use it in the topology code as well. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-09-04 14:26:03 +02:00
s390/sysinfo,stsi: change return code handling Change return code handling of the stsi() function: In case function code 0 was specified the return value is the current configuration level (already shifted). That way all the code that actually copied the stsi_0() function can go away. Otherwise the return value is 0 (success) or negative to indicate an error (currently only -EOPNOTSUPP). Also stsi() is no longer an inline function. The function is not performance critical, but every caller would generate an exception table entry for this function. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-09-06 14:42:13 +02:00
s390/sysinfo,topology: fix cpu topology maximum nesting detection The maximum nesting of the cpu topology is evaluated when /proc/sysinfo is the first time read. This happens without a lock and a concurrent reader on a different cpu can see and use an invalid intermediate value. Besides the fact that this race is quite unlikely the worst thing that could happen is that /proc/sysinfo would contain bogus information about the machine's cpu topology. Nevertheless this should be fixed. So move the detection code to the early machine detection code and since now the value is early available use it in the topology code as well. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-09-04 14:26:03 +02:00
s390/early: Add __init to __do_early_pgm_check() __do_early_pgm_check() is a function which is only needed during early setup code. Mark it __init in order to save a few bytes. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-01 17:16:11 +02:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
s390/traps: Handle early warnings gracefully Add missing warning handling to the early program check handler. This way a warning is printed to the console as soon as the early console is setup, and the kernel continues to boot. Before this change a disabled wait psw was loaded instead and the machine was silently stopped without giving an idea about what happened. Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-31 15:26:01 +02:00
s390/early: Copy last breaking event address to pt_regs In case of an early crash the early program check handler also prints the last breaking event address which is contained within the pt_regs structure. However it is not initialized, and therefore a more or less random value is printed in case of a crash. Copy the last breaking event address from lowcore to pt_regs in case of an early program check to address this. This also makes it easier to analyze early crashes. Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-07-01 18:12:06 +02:00
s390/traps: Handle early warnings gracefully Add missing warning handling to the early program check handler. This way a warning is printed to the console as soon as the early console is setup, and the kernel continues to boot. Before this change a disabled wait psw was loaded instead and the machine was silently stopped without giving an idea about what happened. Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-31 15:26:01 +02:00
s390/early: Dump register contents and call trace for early crashes If the early program check handler cannot resolve a program check dump register contents and a call trace to the console before loading a disabled wait psw. This makes debugging much easier. Emit an extra message with early_printk() for cases where regular printk() via the early console is not yet working so that at least some information is available. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-01 17:16:12 +02:00
s390/traps: Handle early warnings gracefully Add missing warning handling to the early program check handler. This way a warning is printed to the console as soon as the early console is setup, and the kernel continues to boot. Before this change a disabled wait psw was loaded instead and the machine was silently stopped without giving an idea about what happened. Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-31 15:26:01 +02:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
[S390] hibernation: fix lowcore handling Our swsusp_arch_suspend() backend implementation disables prefixing by setting the contents of the prefix register to 0. However afterwards common code functions are called which might access percpu data structures. Since the lowcore contains e.g. the percpu base pointer this isn't a good idea. So fix this by copying the hibernating cpu's lowcore to absolute address zero. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-07-24 12:39:49 +02:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
s390/entry: Make early program check handler relocated lowcore aware Add the missing pieces so the early program check handler also works with a relocated lowcore. Right now the result of an early program check in case of a relocated lowcore would be a program check loop. Fixes: 8f1e70adb1a3 ("s390/boot: Add cmdline option to relocate lowcore") Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-31 15:26:00 +02:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
s390: simplify early program check handler Due to historic reasons the base program check handler calls a configurable function. Given that there is only the early program check handler left, simplify the code by directly calling that function. The only other user was removed with commit d485235b0054 ("s390: assume diag308 set always works"). Also rename all functions and the asm file to reflect this. Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2022-05-20 19:23:48 +02:00
s390/mm: start kernel with DAT enabled The setup of the kernel virtual address space is spread throughout the sources, boot stages and config options like this: 1. The available physical memory regions are queried and stored as mem_detect information for later use in the decompressor. 2. Based on the physical memory availability the virtual memory layout is established in the decompressor; 3. If CONFIG_KASAN is disabled the kernel paging setup code populates kernel pgtables and turns DAT mode on. It uses the information stored at step [1]. 4. If CONFIG_KASAN is enabled the kernel early boot kasan setup populates kernel pgtables and turns DAT mode on. It uses the information stored at step [1]. The kasan setup creates early_pg_dir directory and directly overwrites swapper_pg_dir entries to make shadow memory pages available. Move the kernel virtual memory setup to the decompressor and start the kernel with DAT turned on right from the very first istruction. That completely eliminates the boot phase when the kernel runs in DAT-off mode, simplies the overall design and consolidates pgtables setup. The identity mapping is created in the decompressor, while kasan shadow mappings are still created by the early boot kernel code. Share with decompressor the existing kasan memory allocator. It decreases the size of a newly requested memory block from pgalloc_pos and ensures that kernel image is not overwritten. pgalloc_low and pgalloc_pos pointers are made preserved boot variables for that. Use the bootdata infrastructure to setup swapper_pg_dir and invalid_pg_dir directories used by the kernel later. The interim early_pg_dir directory established by the kasan initialization code gets eliminated as result. As the kernel runs in DAT-on mode only the PSW_KERNEL_BITS define gets PSW_MASK_DAT bit by default. Additionally, the setup_lowcore_dat_off() and setup_lowcore_dat_on() routines get merged, since there is no DAT-off mode stage anymore. The memory mappings are created with RW+X protection that allows the early boot code setting up all necessary data and services for the kernel being booted. Just before the paging is enabled the memory protection is changed to RO+X for text, RO+NX for read-only data and RW+NX for kernel data and the identity mapping. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2022-12-13 11:35:11 +01:00
s390/entry: Make early program check handler relocated lowcore aware Add the missing pieces so the early program check handler also works with a relocated lowcore. Right now the result of an early program check in case of a relocated lowcore would be a program check loop. Fixes: 8f1e70adb1a3 ("s390/boot: Add cmdline option to relocate lowcore") Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-31 15:26:00 +02:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
s390/dump: rework CPU register dump code To collect the CPU registers of the crashed system allocated a single page with memblock_alloc_base and use it as a copy buffer. Replace the stop-and-store-status sigp with a store-status-at-address sigp in smp_save_dump_cpus() and smp_store_status(). In both cases the target CPU is already stopped and store-status-at-address avoids the detour via the absolute zero page. For kexec simplify s390_reset_system and call store_status() before the prefix register of the boot CPU has been set to zero. Use STPX to store the prefix register and remove dump_prefix_page. Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-10-29 10:28:26 +01:00
s390/vx: Convert cpu_has_vx() to cpu feature function Instead of having a private cpu_has_vx() implementation use the new common cpu feature method. Move the facility detection to the decompressor so it matches all other cpu features. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-02-07 15:49:08 +01:00
s390/dump: rework CPU register dump code To collect the CPU registers of the crashed system allocated a single page with memblock_alloc_base and use it as a copy buffer. Replace the stop-and-store-status sigp with a store-status-at-address sigp in smp_save_dump_cpus() and smp_store_status(). In both cases the target CPU is already stopped and store-status-at-address avoids the detour via the absolute zero page. For kexec simplify s390_reset_system and call store_status() before the prefix register of the boot CPU has been set to zero. Use STPX to store the prefix register and remove dump_prefix_page. Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-10-29 10:28:26 +01:00
s390/smp,mcck: fix early IPI handling Both the external call as well as the emergency signal submask bits in control register 0 are set before any interrupt handler is registered. Change the order and first register the interrupt handler and only then enable the interrupts by setting the corresponding bits in control register 0. This prevents that the second part of the machine check handler for early machine check handling is not executed: the machine check handler sends an IPI to the CPU it runs on. If the corresponding interrupts are enabled, but no interrupt handler is present, the interrupt is ignored. Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-09-05 15:49:37 +02:00
s390/early: move control registers setup in C code Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-11-12 17:35:28 +01:00
s390: use control register bit defines Use control register bit defines instead of plain numbers where possible. Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-09-11 21:40:13 +02:00
s390/early: move control registers setup in C code Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-11-12 17:35:28 +01:00
s390/early: move access registers setup in C code Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-11-14 14:08:28 +01:00
s390: move ipl block and cmd line handling to early boot phase To distinguish zfcpdump case and to be able to parse some of the kernel command line arguments early (e.g. mem=) ipl block retrieval and command line construction code is moved to the early boot phase. "memory_end" is set up correctly respecting "mem=" and hsa_size in case of the zfcpdump. arch/s390/boot/string.c is introduced to provide string handling and command line parsing functions to early boot phase code for the compressed kernel image case. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-05-15 13:28:53 +02:00
[S390] Check for NULL termination in command line setup The current code in setup_boot_command_line() uses a heuristic to detect an EBCDIC command line. It checks if any of the bytes in the command line has bit one (0x80) set. In that case it is assumed that we have an EBCDIC string and the complete command line is converted. On s390 there are cases where the boot loader provides a kernel command line that is NULL terminated, but has random data after the NULL termination. In that case, setup_boot_command_line() might misinterpret an ASCII string for an EBCDIC string. A subsequent string conversion can then damage the ASCII string. This patch solves the problem by checking for NULL termination. If no EBCDIC character has been found until the the NULL termination has been found, we now assume that we have an ASCII string. Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-12-27 11:25:46 +01:00
[S390] Extra Kernel Parameters via VMPARM Now it is possible to specify additional kernel parameters on the IPL command line using the IPL PARM option. If the Linux system is already running, the new reipl sysfs attribute 'parm' can be used to change kernel parameters for the next reboot. Examples: IPL C PARM dasd=1234 root=/dev/dasda1 IPL 1234 PARM savesys=mylnxnss echo "init=/bin/bash" > /sys/firmware/reipl/ccw/parm Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-07-14 09:59:09 +02:00
s390: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpy Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used. Generated by a coccinelle script. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818205948.6360-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818210102.7301-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com [gor@linux.ibm.com: squashed two changes linked above together] Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2022-08-18 22:59:47 +02:00
[S390] Extra Kernel Parameters via VMPARM Now it is possible to specify additional kernel parameters on the IPL command line using the IPL PARM option. If the Linux system is already running, the new reipl sysfs attribute 'parm' can be used to change kernel parameters for the next reboot. Examples: IPL C PARM dasd=1234 root=/dev/dasda1 IPL 1234 PARM savesys=mylnxnss echo "init=/bin/bash" > /sys/firmware/reipl/ccw/parm Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-07-14 09:59:09 +02:00
s390/extable: sort amode31 extable early The early program check handler is active before the amode31 extable is sorted. Therefore in case a program check happens early within the amode31 code the extable entry might not be found. Fix this by sorting the amode31 extable early. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2022-02-28 10:45:43 +01:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
s390/kasan: move shadow mapping to decompressor Since regular paging structs are initialized in decompressor already move KASAN shadow mapping to decompressor as well. This helps to avoid allocating KASAN required memory in 1 large chunk, de-duplicate paging structs creation code and start the uncompressed kernel with KASAN instrumentation right away. This also allows to avoid all pitfalls accidentally calling KASAN instrumented code during KASAN initialization. Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-02-09 22:05:11 +01:00
s390/time: refactor clock sync Merge clock_sync_cpu into stp_sync_clock and split out the update of the global and per-CPU clock fields into clock_sync_global and clock_sync_local. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-10-10 09:43:41 +02:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
s390/extable: sort amode31 extable early The early program check handler is active before the amode31 extable is sorted. Therefore in case a program check happens early within the amode31 code the extable entry might not be found. Fix this by sorting the amode31 extable early. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2022-02-28 10:45:43 +01:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00
s390: dump_stack: fill in arch description Lets provide the basic machine information for dump_stack on s390. This enables the "Hardware name:" line and results in output like [...] Oops: 0004 ilc:2 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 74 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.5.0+ #205 Hardware name: IBM 2964 NC9 704 (KVM) [...] Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-05-24 15:23:20 +02:00
[S390] Extra Kernel Parameters via VMPARM Now it is possible to specify additional kernel parameters on the IPL command line using the IPL PARM option. If the Linux system is already running, the new reipl sysfs attribute 'parm' can be used to change kernel parameters for the next reboot. Examples: IPL C PARM dasd=1234 root=/dev/dasda1 IPL 1234 PARM savesys=mylnxnss echo "init=/bin/bash" > /sys/firmware/reipl/ccw/parm Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-07-14 09:59:09 +02:00
s390/dump: rework CPU register dump code To collect the CPU registers of the crashed system allocated a single page with memblock_alloc_base and use it as a copy buffer. Replace the stop-and-store-status sigp with a store-status-at-address sigp in smp_save_dump_cpus() and smp_store_status(). In both cases the target CPU is already stopped and store-status-at-address avoids the detour via the absolute zero page. For kexec simplify s390_reset_system and call store_status() before the prefix register of the boot CPU has been set to zero. Use STPX to store the prefix register and remove dump_prefix_page. Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-10-29 10:28:26 +01:00
s390/sysinfo,topology: fix cpu topology maximum nesting detection The maximum nesting of the cpu topology is evaluated when /proc/sysinfo is the first time read. This happens without a lock and a concurrent reader on a different cpu can see and use an invalid intermediate value. Besides the fact that this race is quite unlikely the worst thing that could happen is that /proc/sysinfo would contain bogus information about the machine's cpu topology. Nevertheless this should be fixed. So move the detection code to the early machine detection code and since now the value is early available use it in the topology code as well. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-09-04 14:26:03 +02:00
s390/sclp: Consolidate early sclp init calls to sclp_early_detect() The new function calls the old ones. The sclp_event_mask_early() is removed and replaced by one invocation of sclp_set_event_mask(0, 0). Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-11-13 10:38:27 +01:00
s390/smp,mcck: fix early IPI handling Both the external call as well as the emergency signal submask bits in control register 0 are set before any interrupt handler is registered. Change the order and first register the interrupt handler and only then enable the interrupts by setting the corresponding bits in control register 0. This prevents that the second part of the machine check handler for early machine check handling is not executed: the machine check handler sends an IPI to the CPU it runs on. If the corresponding interrupts are enabled, but no interrupt handler is present, the interrupt is ignored. Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-09-05 15:49:37 +02:00
s390/early: move access registers setup in C code Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-11-14 14:08:28 +01:00
[S390] Convert memory detection into C code. Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-02-05 21:18:37 +01:00