Merge series from Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>:
The SAI and XCVR have the timestamp counters and bit counters, which can
be used by software to track the progress of the transmitter and receiver.
They can also be used to calculate the relative frequency of the bit clock
against the bus interface clock.
GPIOs with "gpio" suffix were long time ago deprecated, thus
"reset-gpios" should be used. Linux kernel supports both, thus this
only documents desired choice of ABI.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260311153548.94265-2-krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Report the ability to support SoundWire clock-stop mode 1 if this is
enabled in ACPI. Mode 1 allows the device to lose state, so it can
reduce power consumption in clock-stop. Also add the necessary
handling to wait for re-enumeration on resume.
This does not use sdw_slave_read_prop(), because that also fills in
other properties from ACPI that were not previously set by the driver
and this has been observed to break some systems. Instead, the
"mipi-sdw-clock-stop-mode1-supported" property is checked directly.
When a SoundWire peripheral has been put into clock-stop mode 1 it
must be re-enumerated after the clock is restarted. A new flag
sdw_in_clock_stop_1 is set to true in cs35l56_sdw_clk_stop() if the
SoundWire core notifies that it is entering clock-stop 1.
cs35l56_sdw_handle_unattach() will wait for re-enumeration if
sdw_in_clock_stop_1 is true.
sdw_in_clock_stop_1 will be reset to false when an ATTACH notification
is received in cs35l56_sdw_update_status().
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260311142153.2201761-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com> says:
ASoC: Intel: catpt: Overhaul volume and mute control operations
Short summary first, longer description later:
- fix the return code for kctl->put() - currently the driver returns
'0' even if changes were done
- lower power consumption for kctl operations by waking the DSP only
when some streaming is done. No streaming? Cache the values and
inform the AudioDSP firmware later.
- drop the existing code duplication between individual and master
volume controls
The very first patch addresses synchronization problem that exists when
an individual control and its paired stream are manipulated by a user
simultaneously. As the refactor integrates the fix in its new code,
most of it gets shuffled but in case of a "refactor problem" I've
decided to have it separated and leading the series. This way the
problem is fixed even if refactor, for whatever reason, would be
reverted.
--
More of in-depth explanation for the refactor, taken from commit 2:
The catpt-driver's volume and mute control operations always return '0'
regardless if a change occurred or not. To conform to ALSA's interface,
value '1' shall be returned when a change occurred.
The second major point is power consumption. Existing control
operations always wake the DSP even if no streams are running. In such
case waking the DSP just for the sake of updating the volume (or mute)
settings on the firmware side is a waste of power. The provided
implementation caches the values and updates the settings only when
streams are being opened for streaming or are already running.
As changing existing code is non-trivial, provide new operations
instead. The put() operation, which interests us the most, takes the
following shape:
// two values provided to put():
// @pin_id - which stream given control relates to
// @value_to_apply - the value from user
if (control->existing_val == value_to_apply)
return 0;
runtime_stream = get_running_stream(pin_id);
if (runtime_stream != NULL) {
ret = send_ipc();
if (ret)
return ret;
}
control->existing_val = value_to_apply;
return 1;
Adheres to ALSA's expectation and avoids sending IPCs if there is no
change to be made.
Switch to the new implementation and remove all unused code. The change
effectively causes the control put() operations to return '1' if a
change occurred, '0' if no change was made or error otherwise.
The second effect of the update is reducing the power consumption. With
the new control-operations in place, the controls no longer wake the DSP
just for the sake of updating volume (or mute) settings on the firmware
side. The values are cached and actual update occurs only when streams
are being opened for streaming or are already running.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309091605.896307-6-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
With the new control-operations in place, the controls no longer wake
the DSP just for the sake of updating volume (or mute) settings on the
firmware side. The values are cached and actual update occurs only when
streams are being opened for streaming or are already running. In those
cases the DSP must already be woken up and we avoid unnecessary power
consumption.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309091605.896307-5-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Existing catpt_dai_apply_usettings() applies all the individual control
settings but why-what is covered behind if-statements. Refactor the
operation into:
catpt_apply_controls()
|__ catpt_apply_volume()
|__ catpt_apply_mute()
to make it easy to understand why and what is going on. The update also
enlists snd_ctl_find_id_mixer() for the query purpose, removing code
duplication.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309091605.896307-4-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The catpt-driver's volume and mute control operations always return '0'
regardless if a change occurred or not. To conform to ALSA's interface,
value '1' shall be returned when a change occurred.
The second major point is power consumption. Existing control operations
always wake the DSP even if no streams are running. In such case waking
the DSP just for the sake of updating the volume (or mute) settings on
the firmware side is a waste of power. The provided implementation
caches the values and updates the settings only when streams are being
opened for streaming or are already running.
As changing existing code is non-trivial, provide new operations
instead. The put() operation, which interests us the most, takes the
following shape:
// two values provided to put():
// pin_id - which stream given control relates to
// value_to_apply - the value from user
if (control->existing_val == value_to_apply)
return 0;
runtime_stream = get_running_stream(pin_id);
if (runtime_stream != NULL) {
ret = send_ipc();
if (ret)
return ret;
}
control->existing_val = value_to_apply;
return 1;
Adheres to ALSA's expectation and avoids sending IPCs if there is no
change to be made.
Two helpers which are part of the patch, catpt_stream_hw_id() and
catpt_stream_volume_regs(), help differentiate between individual
streams and the general MIXER stream. Translates to one pair of
get()/put() instead of two pairs as done currently.
PIN_ID_INVALID is returned if given stream is not currently running -
the constant is part of the firmware's API but remained unused by the
driver.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309091605.896307-3-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Streams may have individual controls assigned to them e.g.: volume
control in case of offload streams.
If such a stream is running and simultaneously its controls are being
manipulated, both processes are touching the exact same descriptors -
access to these must be synchronized. Replace spinlock with mutex as
IPCs are non-atomic operations and add proper locking for all
->stream_list users.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309091605.896307-2-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In current linux.git, da7219_aad_suspend() and
da7219_aad_resume() are defined and declared unconditionally. However,
their only in-tree callers are the component PM callbacks in da7219.c,
which are already guarded by #ifdef CONFIG_PM.
This inconsistency leads to unnecessary code inclusion and potential
compiler warnings when CONFIG_PM is disabled. Match the helper
declarations and definitions to the callers' scope and provide no-op
!CONFIG_PM stubs in the header.
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng.hou@isrc.iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310082348.743716-1-pengpeng.hou@isrc.iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Rework the way that kernel log messages are rate-limited or suppressed
while running the cs_dsp KUnit tests.
Under normal conditions cs_dsp doesn't produce an unreasonable number of
log messages, and state changes are relatively infrequent. But the KUnit
tests run through a very large number of test cases, especially error
cases, and this produces an unusually large amount of log output from
cs_dsp.
The original fix for this in commit 10db9f6899 ("firmware: cs_dsp:
rate-limit log messages in KUnit builds") was effective but not pretty.
It involved different definitions of the log macros for KUnit and
not-KUnit builds, and exported variables for the KUnit tests to disable
log messages. I would have preferred to turn the log macros into real
functions that can contain a KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT(), but the
dev_xxx() macros don't have a version that take va_args, so they can't
be wrapped by a function.
This patch enables the use of a KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT() instead
of exported variables, and avoids the need for different definitions of
the debug macros in KUnit and not-KUnit builds.
- A new function cs_dsp_can_emit_message() returns true if the
messages can be emitted to the kernel log. In a normal not-KUnit build
this function collapses to simply returning true. In KUnit builds it
will rate-limit output, and this uses a single static rate limiter so
it limits the overall rate across all cs_dsp log messages. The KUnit
test can redirect it to change the suppression behavior.
- The cs_dsp debug message macros are changed to only call the dev_xxx()
if cs_dsp_can_emit_message() returns true. These are still macros so
there is no problem wrapping the dev_xxx(). For a normal not-KUnit
build cs_dsp_can_emit_message() always returns true so these macros
simplify down to being identical to calling dev_xxx() directly.
- The KUnit tests that cause a lot of cs_dsp messages now redirect
cs_dsp_can_emit_message() to a local function. This returns false
to suppress cs_dsp messages, unless DEBUG is defined for that test.
I have checked that for a x86_64 production (non-KUnit) build the
disassembled cs_dsp.o is identical to what was generated from the
original code. So the complier is correctly simplifying the
cs_dsp_can_emit_message() and macros down to only the call to dev_xxx().
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310130343.1791951-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The pcm_id value is __le32 so convert it before passing to the dev_dbg
function to be printed. Also fixup some other uses of __le32 data and
a couple of places where %u should have been used instead of %d
Picked up by sparse prototype for variadic and printf
function checking. Fixes a large number of sparse warnings, such as:
sound/soc/sof/pcm.c:84:25: warning: incorrect type in argument 4 (different base types)
sound/soc/sof/pcm.c:84:25: expected unsigned int
sound/soc/sof/pcm.c:84:25: got restricted __le32 [usertype] pcm_id
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Acked-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310125106.178944-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The transmitter and receiver implement separate timestamp counters and
bit counters. The bit counter increments at the end of each bit in a
frame whenever the transmitter or receiver is enabled. The bit counter
can be reset by software. The timestamp counter increments on the bus
interface clock whenever it is enabled. The current value of the
timestamp counter is latched whenever the bit counter increments.
Reading the bit counter register will cause the latched timestamp
value to be saved in the bit counter timestamp register. The timestamp
counter can be reset by software, this also resets the latched timestamp
value and the bit counter timestamp register.
The timestamp counter and bit counter can be used by software to track
the progress of the transmitter and receiver. It can also be used to
calculate the relative frequency of the bit clock against the bus
interface clock.
As there are three regmap handlers defined in this driver, explicitly
call the snd_soc_component_init_regmap() to init regmap handler for the
component.
Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310104235.1234569-4-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The transmitter and receiver implement separate timestamp counters and
bit counters. The bit counter increments at the end of each bit in a
frame whenever the transmitter or receiver is enabled. The bit counter
can be reset by software. The timestamp counter increments on the bus
interface clock whenever it is enabled. The current value of the
timestamp counter is latched whenever the bit counter increments.
Reading the bit counter register will cause the latched timestamp
value to be saved in the bit counter timestamp register. The timestamp
counter can be reset by software, this also resets the latched timestamp
value and the bit counter timestamp register.
The timestamp counter and bit counter can be used by software to track
the progress of the transmitter and receiver. It can also be used to
calculate the relative frequency of the bit clock against the bus
interface clock.
These bitcount and timestamp registers are volatile, and supported when
the module has timestamp features.
Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310104235.1234569-3-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There are some registers which are volatile, at pm runtime suspend state,
the regmap cache only is enabled, regmap will return -EBUSY when trying to
access these registers.
static int _regmap_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
unsigned int *val)
{
int ret;
void *context = _regmap_map_get_context(map);
if (!map->cache_bypass) {
ret = regcache_read(map, reg, val);
if (ret == 0)
return 0;
}
if (map->cache_only)
return -EBUSY;
if (!regmap_readable(map, reg))
return -EIO;
When exporting these registers by amixer interface to user space, there
will be -EBUSY errors in mixer-test when the cpu dai is in idle. In order
to avoid such error, needs to define FSL own functions to take a pm
runtime reference before calling snd_soc_get_xr_sx(),
snd_soc_get_enum_double(), snd_soc_get_volsw(), and so on.
Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310104235.1234569-2-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Merge series from Sen Wang <sen@ti.com>:
Just two minor patches that aim to tidy up the code a little bit,
as well as fix the aux_div selection in davinci_mcasp_calc_clk_div()
for mid-range dividers (33 <= div <= 4096).
Sen Wang (2):
ASoC: ti: davinci-mcasp: extract mcasp_is_auxclk_enabled() helper
ASoC: ti: davinci-mcasp: improve aux_div selection for mid-range dividers
sound/soc/ti/davinci-mcasp.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
--
2.43.0
Merge series from Maciej Strozek <mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com>:
Introducing CS42L43B, a variant of the CS42L43 codec with changes to
PDM (DMIC) inputs, RAM/ROM memory and extra channels to two SoundWire
ports and ISRCs, and can be supported by the existing CS42L43 driver
with some modifications.
If 'port_id' is negative, the shift counts in wcd9335_slimbus_irq() also
become negative, resulting in undefined behavior due to shift out of
bounds.
That appears to be not possible, but with UBSAN enabled, Clang's range
analysis isn't always able to determine that and generates undefined
behavior.
As a result the code generation isn't optimal, and undefined behavior
should be avoided regardless. Improve code generation and remove the
undefined behavior by converting the signed variables to unsigned.
Fixes the following warning:
sound/soc/codecs/wcd9335.o: warning: objtool: wcd9335_slimbus_irq() falls through to next function __cfi_wcd9335_set_channel_map()
This is very similar to a previous fix to wcd934x with commit
060aed9c00 ("objtool, ASoC: codecs: wcd934x: Remove potential
undefined behavior in wcd934x_slim_irq_handler()").
Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/a426d669-58bb-4be1-9eaa-6f3d83109e2d@app.fastmail.com
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/08dbb63519ef31a5457e07673b7b256fecb5989b.1773071992.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add the extra const to wm_adsp_fw_text[] to make the array data
const.
This array should have been const data but was missing the second
const that is needed when declaring a const array of const pointers.
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309145310.1199583-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In addition to the digital volume adjustment, infineon peb2466 codec
has an analog adjustment which can be set to either 0dB or +/-6dB.
At the time being it is defined as a switch and appears in 'alsamixer'
like a 'mute'.
This adjustment isn't a mute, change it to a 'volume' with an
associated dB range.
With this change, this adjustment now appears in 'alsamixer' as a
standard volume slider which can have two positions.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/418fe76d1c9efc8182ab57b6b426a8c723e025fe.1773056714.git.chleroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In cs35l56_test_parse_xu_onchip_spkid() the first two loops used
local i to index an array and num_gpios/num_pulls to count how
many entries it had seen. But both i and num_* started at 0 and
incremented on each loop so were identical. Remove i from these
loops.
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309115651.1090368-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Introducing CS42L43B codec, a variant of CS42L43 which can be driven by
the same driver.
Changes in CS42L43 driver specific for CS42L43B:
- Decimator 1 and 2 are dedicated to ADC, can't be selected for PDM
- Decimators 3 and 4 are connected to PDM1
- Added Decimator 5 and 6 for PDM2
- Supports SoundWire Clock Gearing
- Updated ROM requiring no patching
- Reduced RAM space
- Each ISRC has 4 decimators now
Signed-off-by: Maciej Strozek <mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306152829.3130530-5-mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Introducing CS42L43B codec, a variant of CS42L43 which can be driven by
the same driver.
Changes in CS42L43 driver specific for CS42L43B:
- Decimator 1 and 2 are dedicated to ADC, can't be selected for PDM
- Decimators 3 and 4 are connected to PDM1
- Added Decimator 5 and 6 for PDM2
- Supports SoundWire Clock Gearing
- Updated ROM requiring no patching
- Reduced RAM space
- Each ISRC has 4 decimators now
Signed-off-by: Maciej Strozek <mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306152829.3130530-4-mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
CS42L43B variant adds dedicated PDM interface, SoundWire Clock Gearing
support and more decimators to ISRCs.
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Strozek <mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306152829.3130530-3-mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add codec_info for a new variant of CS42L43. It can resue existing info
but needs a new part_id.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Strozek <mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306152829.3130530-2-mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com
Tested-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When the ideal total divider (sysclk/bclk) is between 33 and 4096 and
AUXCLK is enabled, the driver computes aux_div as ceil(div/32) and then
recomputes bclk_div from the truncated sysclk.
This two-step integer division loses precision due to truncation and can
sometimes produce PPM errors large enough for ALSA's hw_rule_format to
reject otherwise valid sample formats.
For example, on AM62D-EVM (auxclk-fs-ratio=2177, tdm-slots=2, fck=96 MHz),
playing S16_LE at 44100 Hz gives BCLK = 1,411,200 Hz and an ideal total
divider of 68. The old code picks aux_div = ceil(68/32) = 3,
then bclk_div = (96005700/3) / 1411200 = 22, for a total of 3 x 22 =
66 -- two steps from ideal. The resulting error exceeds the PPM threshold
and causes S16_LE, S24_LE to be rejected.
Therefore when the total divider fits in the AHCLKXDIV register alone
(<=4096), use it directly as aux_div with bclk_div=1, and compare floor
and ceil to pick the closer match, to ensure the best ideal total dividers.
Dividers at or below 32 never enter this path, and dividers above 4096
still fall through to the existing DIV_ROUND_UP path, so previously
working configurations remains unaffected.
Signed-off-by: Sen Wang <sen@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305195825.9998-3-sen@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Move the AUXCLK-enabled check out of davinci_mcasp_calc_clk_div() into
a reusable helper. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Sen Wang <sen@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305195825.9998-2-sen@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Fix for the x86 EFI workaround keeping boot services code and data
regions reserved until after SetVirtualAddressMap() completes: deferred
struct page initialization may result in some of this memory to be lost
permanently.
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Merge tag 'efi-fixes-for-v7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi
Pull EFI fix from Ard Biesheuvel:
"Fix for the x86 EFI workaround keeping boot services code and data
regions reserved until after SetVirtualAddressMap() completes:
deferred struct page initialization may result in some of this memory
being lost permanently"
* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
x86/efi: defer freeing of boot services memory
A revert for the i801 driver restoring old locking behaviour.
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Merge tag 'i2c-for-7.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c fix from Wolfram Sang:
"A revert for the i801 driver restoring old locking behaviour"
* tag 'i2c-for-7.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: i801: Revert "i2c: i801: replace acpi_lock with I2C bus lock"
- Fix SEV guest boot failures in certain circumstances, due
to very early code relying on a BSS-zeroed variable that
isn't actually zeroed yet an may contain non-zero bootup
values. Move the variable into the .data section go gain
even earlier zeroing.
- Expose & allow the IBPB-on-Entry feature on SNP guests,
which was not properly exposed to guests due to initial
implementational caution.
- Fix O= build failure when CONFIG_EFI_SBAT_FILE is using
relative file paths.
- 4 commits to fix the various SNC (Sub-NUMA Clustering)
topology enumeration bugs/artifacts (sched-domain build
errors mostly). SNC enumeration data got more complicated
with Granite Rapids X (GNR) and Clearwater Forest X (CWF),
which exposed these bugs and made their effects more
serious.
- Also use the now sane(r) SNC code to fix resctrl SNC
detection bugs.
- Work around a historic libgcc unwinder bug in the vdso32
sigreturn code (again), which regressed during an overly
aggressive recent cleanup of DWARF annotations.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2026-03-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix SEV guest boot failures in certain circumstances, due to
very early code relying on a BSS-zeroed variable that isn't
actually zeroed yet an may contain non-zero bootup values
Move the variable into the .data section go gain even earlier
zeroing
- Expose & allow the IBPB-on-Entry feature on SNP guests, which
was not properly exposed to guests due to initial implementational
caution
- Fix O= build failure when CONFIG_EFI_SBAT_FILE is using relative
file paths
- Fix the various SNC (Sub-NUMA Clustering) topology enumeration
bugs/artifacts (sched-domain build errors mostly).
SNC enumeration data got more complicated with Granite Rapids X
(GNR) and Clearwater Forest X (CWF), which exposed these bugs
and made their effects more serious
- Also use the now sane(r) SNC code to fix resctrl SNC detection bugs
- Work around a historic libgcc unwinder bug in the vdso32 sigreturn
code (again), which regressed during an overly aggressive recent
cleanup of DWARF annotations
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-03-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/entry/vdso32: Work around libgcc unwinder bug
x86/resctrl: Fix SNC detection
x86/topo: Fix SNC topology mess
x86/topo: Replace x86_has_numa_in_package
x86/topo: Add topology_num_nodes_per_package()
x86/numa: Store extra copy of numa_nodes_parsed
x86/boot: Handle relative CONFIG_EFI_SBAT_FILE file paths
x86/sev: Allow IBPB-on-Entry feature for SNP guests
x86/boot/sev: Move SEV decompressor variables into the .data section
permissive for auxiliary clocks, to not reject syscalls
based on the status field that do not try to modify the
status field. This makes ABI behavior in clock_adjtime()
consistent with CLOCK_REALTIME.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2026-03-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Make clock_adjtime() syscall timex validation slightly more permissive
for auxiliary clocks, to not reject syscalls based on the status field
that do not try to modify the status field.
This makes the ABI behavior in clock_adjtime() consistent with
CLOCK_REALTIME"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2026-03-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
timekeeping: Fix timex status validation for auxiliary clocks
PI and setscheduler() syscalls, resulting in kernel warnings
and misbehavior. Found during stress-testing.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2026-03-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a DL scheduler bug that may corrupt internal metrics during PI and
setscheduler() syscalls, resulting in kernel warnings and misbehavior.
Found during stress-testing"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2026-03-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/deadline: Fix missing ENQUEUE_REPLENISH during PI de-boosting
Saves two function calls, and one stac/clac pair.
stac/clac is rather expensive on older cpus like Zen 2.
A synthetic network stress test gives a ~1.5% increase of pps
on AMD Zen 2.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Two core changes and the rest in drivers, one core change to quirk the
behaviour of the Iomega Zip drive and one to fix a hang caused by tag
reallocation problems, which has mostly been seen by the iscsi client.
Note the latter fixes the problem but still has a slight sysfs memory
leak, so will be amended in the next pull request (once we've run the
fix for the fix through our testing).
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Two core changes and the rest in drivers, one core change to quirk the
behaviour of the Iomega Zip drive and one to fix a hang caused by tag
reallocation problems, which has mostly been seen by the iscsi client.
Note the latter fixes the problem but still has a slight sysfs memory
leak, so will be amended in the next pull request (once we've run the
fix for the fix through our testing)"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: target: Fix recursive locking in __configfs_open_file()
scsi: devinfo: Add BLIST_SKIP_IO_HINTS for Iomega ZIP
scsi: mpi3mr: Clear reset history on ready and recheck state after timeout
scsi: core: Fix refcount leak for tagset_refcnt
Silence build error in au1100fb driver found by kernel test robot
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Merge tag 'fbdev-for-7.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev
Pull fbdev fix from Helge Deller:
"Silence build error in au1100fb driver found by kernel test robot"
* tag 'fbdev-for-7.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev:
fbdev: au1100fb: Fix build on MIPS64
Three initial kernel mapping fixes
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Merge tag 'parisc-for-7.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
"While testing Sasha Levin's 'kallsyms: embed source file:line info in
kernel stack traces' patch series, which increases the typical kernel
image size, I found some issues with the parisc initial kernel mapping
which may prevent the kernel to boot.
The three small patches here fix this"
* tag 'parisc-for-7.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Fix initial page table creation for boot
parisc: Check kernel mapping earlier at bootup
parisc: Increase initial mapping to 64 MB with KALLSYMS
Fix a regression in RCU torture test pre-defined scenarios caused by
commit 7dadeaa6e8 ("sched: Further restrict the preemption modes")
which limits PREEMPT_NONE to architectures that do not support
preemption at all and PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY to those architectures that do
not yet have PREEMPT_LAZY support. Since major architectures (e.g. x86
and arm64) no longer support CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE and
CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY, using them in rcutorture, rcuscale, refscale,
and scftorture pre-defined scenarios causes config checking errors.
Hence switch these kconfigs to PREEMPT_LAZY.
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Merge tag 'rcu-fixes.v7.0-20260307a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux
Pull RCU selftest fixes from Boqun Feng:
"Fix a regression in RCU torture test pre-defined scenarios caused by
commit 7dadeaa6e8 ("sched: Further restrict the preemption modes")
which limits PREEMPT_NONE to architectures that do not support
preemption at all and PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY to those architectures that do
not yet have PREEMPT_LAZY support.
Since major architectures (e.g. x86 and arm64) no longer support
CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE and CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY, using them in
rcutorture, rcuscale, refscale, and scftorture pre-defined scenarios
causes config checking errors.
Switch these kconfigs to PREEMPT_LAZY"
* tag 'rcu-fixes.v7.0-20260307a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux:
scftorture: Update due to x86 not supporting none/voluntary preemption
refscale: Update due to x86 not supporting none/voluntary preemption
rcuscale: Update due to x86 not supporting none/voluntary preemption
rcutorture: Update due to x86 not supporting none/voluntary preemption
- Fix possible NULL pointer dereference in trace_data_alloc()
On the error path in trace_data_alloc(), it can call trigger_data_free()
with a NULL pointer. This use to be a kfree() but was changed to
trigger_data_free() to clean up any partial initialization. The issue is
that trigger_data_free() does not expect a NULL pointer. Have
trigger_data_free() return safely on NULL pointer.
- Fix multiple events on the command line and bootconfig
If multiple events are enabled on the command line separately and not
grouped, only the last event gets enabled. That is:
trace_event=sched_switch trace_event=sched_waking
Will only enable sched_waking where as:
trace_event=sched_switch,sched_waking
Will enable both.
The bootconfig makes it even worse as the second way is the more common
method.
The issue is that a temporary buffer is used to store the events to enable
later in boot. Each time the cmdline callback is called, it overwrites
what was previously there.
Have the callback append the next value (delimited by a comma) if the
temporary buffer already has content.
- Fix command line trace_buffer_size if >= 2G
The logic to allocate the trace buffer uses "int" for the size parameter
in the command line code causing overflow issues if more that 2G is
specified.
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Merge tag 'trace-v7.0-rc2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix possible NULL pointer dereference in trace_data_alloc()
On the trace_data_alloc() error path, it can call trigger_data_free()
with a NULL pointer. This used to be a kfree() but was changed to
trigger_data_free() to clean up any partial initialization. The issue
is that trigger_data_free() does not expect a NULL pointer. Have
trigger_data_free() return safely on NULL pointer.
- Fix multiple events on the command line and bootconfig
If multiple events are enabled on the command line separately and not
grouped, only the last event gets enabled. That is:
trace_event=sched_switch trace_event=sched_waking
will only enable sched_waking whereas:
trace_event=sched_switch,sched_waking
will enable both.
The bootconfig makes it even worse as the second way is the more
common method.
The issue is that a temporary buffer is used to store the events to
enable later in boot. Each time the cmdline callback is called, it
overwrites what was previously there.
Have the callback append the next value (delimited by a comma) if the
temporary buffer already has content.
- Fix command line trace_buffer_size if >= 2G
The logic to allocate the trace buffer uses "int" for the size
parameter in the command line code causing overflow issues if more
that 2G is specified.
* tag 'trace-v7.0-rc2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix trace_buf_size= cmdline parameter with sizes >= 2G
tracing: Fix enabling multiple events on the kernel command line and bootconfig
tracing: Add NULL pointer check to trigger_data_free()
The "|| echo -lzstd" default makes zstd an unconditional link
dependency of resolve_btfids. On systems where libzstd-dev is not
installed and pkg-config fails, the linker fails:
ld: cannot find -lzstd: No such file or directory
libzstd is a transitive dependency of libelf, so the -lzstd flag is
strictly necessary only for static builds [1].
Remove ZSTD_LIBS variable, and instead set LIBELF_LIBS depending on
whether the build is static or not. Use $(HOSTPKG_CONFIG) as primary
source of the flags list.
Also add a default value for HOSTPKG_CONFIG in case it's not built via
the toplevel Makefile. Pass it from selftests/bpf too.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/4ff82800-2daa-4b9f-95a9-6f512859ee70@linux.dev/
Reported-by: BPF CI Bot (Claude Opus 4.6) <bot+bpf-ci@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/aaWqMcK-2AQw5dx8@altlinux.org/
Fixes: 4021848a90 ("selftests/bpf: Pass through build flags to bpftool and resolve_btfids")
Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260305014730.3123382-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
- aht10: Fix initialization commands for AHT20
- emc1403: correct a malformed email address
- it87: Check the it87_lock() return value
- max6639: fix inverted polarity
- macsmc: Fix overflows, underflows, sign extension, and other problems
- pmbus/q54sj108a2: fix stack overflow in debugfs read
- Drop support for SMARC-sAM67 (discontinued and never released to market)
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Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v7.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging
Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
- Fix initialization commands for AHT20
- Correct a malformed email address (emc1403)
- Check the it87_lock() return value
- Fix inverted polarity (max6639)
- Fix overflows, underflows, sign extension, and other problems in
macsmc
- Fix stack overflow in debugfs read (pmbus/q54sj108a2)
- Drop support for SMARC-sAM67 (discontinued and never released to
market)
* tag 'hwmon-for-v7.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
hwmon: (pmbus/q54sj108a2) fix stack overflow in debugfs read
hwmon: (max6639) fix inverted polarity
dt-bindings: hwmon: sl28cpld: Drop sa67mcu compatible
hwmon: (it87) Check the it87_lock() return value
Revert "hwmon: add SMARC-sAM67 support"
hwmon: (aht10) Fix initialization commands for AHT20
hwmon: (emc1403) correct a malformed email address
hwmon: (macsmc) Fix overflows, underflows, and sign extension
hwmon: (macsmc) Fix regressions in Apple Silicon SMC hwmon driver
- Revert "driver core: enforce device_lock for driver_match_device()":
When a device is already present in the system and a driver is
registered on the same bus, we iterate over all devices registered on
this bus to see if one of them matches. If we come across an already
bound one where the corresponding driver crashed while holding the
device lock (e.g. in probe()) we can't make any progress anymore.
Thus, revert and clarify that an implementer of struct bus_type must
not expect match() to be called with the device lock held.
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Merge tag 'driver-core-7.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core
Pull driver core fix from Danilo Krummrich:
- Revert "driver core: enforce device_lock for driver_match_device()":
When a device is already present in the system and a driver is
registered on the same bus, we iterate over all devices registered on
this bus to see if one of them matches. If we come across an already
bound one where the corresponding driver crashed while holding the
device lock (e.g. in probe()) we can't make any progress anymore.
Thus, revert and clarify that an implementer of struct bus_type must
not expect match() to be called with the device lock held.
* tag 'driver-core-7.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core:
Revert "driver core: enforce device_lock for driver_match_device()"
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Merge tag 'for-linus-7.0-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
- a cleanup of arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S removing the pre-built page
tables for Xen guests
- a small comment update
- another cleanup for Xen PVH guests mode
- fix an issue with Xen PV-devices backed by driver domains
* tag 'for-linus-7.0-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/xenbus: better handle backend crash
xenbus: add xenbus_device parameter to xenbus_read_driver_state()
x86/PVH: Use boot params to pass RSDP address in start_info page
x86/xen: update outdated comment
xen/acpi-processor: fix _CST detection using undersized evaluation buffer
x86/xen: Build identity mapping page tables dynamically for XENPV
Eduard Zingerman says:
====================
bpf: Fix precision backtracking bug with linked registers
Emil Tsalapatis reported a verifier bug hit by the scx_lavd sched_ext
scheduler. The essential part of the verifier log looks as follows:
436: ...
// checkpoint hit for 438: (1d) if r7 == r8 goto ...
frame 3: propagating r2,r7,r8
frame 2: propagating r6
mark_precise: frame3: last_idx ...
mark_precise: frame3: regs=r2,r7,r8 stack= before 436: ...
mark_precise: frame3: regs=r2,r7 stack= before 435: ...
mark_precise: frame3: regs=r2,r7 stack= before 434: (85) call bpf_trace_vprintk#177
verifier bug: backtracking call unexpected regs 84
The log complains that registers r2 and r7 are tracked as precise
while processing the bpf_trace_vprintk() call in precision backtracking.
This can't be right, as r2 is reset by the call and there is nothing
to backtrack it to. The precision propagation is triggered when
a checkpoint is hit at instruction 438, r2 is dead at that instruction.
This happens because of the following sequence of events:
- Instruction 438 is first reached with registers r2 and r7 having
the same id via a path that does not call bpf_trace_vprintk():
- Checkpoint is created at 438.
- The jump at 438 is predicted, hence r7 and registers linked to it
(r2) are propagated as precise, marking r2 and r7 precise in the
checkpoint.
- Instruction 438 is reached a second time with r2 undefined and via
a path that calls bpf_trace_vprintk():
- Checkpoint is hit.
- propagate_precision() picks registers r2 and r7 and propagates
precision marks for those up to the helper call.
The root cause is the fact that states_equal() and
propagate_precision() assume that the precision flag can't be set for a
dead register (as computed by compute_live_registers()).
However, this is not the case when linked registers are at play.
Fix this by accounting for live register flags in
collect_linked_regs().
---
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306-linked-regs-and-propagate-precision-v1-0-18e859be570d@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add a test for the scenario described in the previous commit:
an iterator loop with two paths where one ties r2/r7 via
shared scalar id and skips a call, while the other goes
through the call. Precision marks from the linked registers
get spuriously propagated to the call path via
propagate_precision(), hitting "backtracking call unexpected
regs" in backtrack_insn().
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260306-linked-regs-and-propagate-precision-v1-2-18e859be570d@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Fix an inconsistency between func_states_equal() and
collect_linked_regs():
- regsafe() uses check_ids() to verify that cached and current states
have identical register id mapping.
- func_states_equal() calls regsafe() only for registers computed as
live by compute_live_registers().
- clean_live_states() is supposed to remove dead registers from cached
states, but it can skip states belonging to an iterator-based loop.
- collect_linked_regs() collects all registers sharing the same id,
ignoring the marks computed by compute_live_registers().
Linked registers are stored in the state's jump history.
- backtrack_insn() marks all linked registers for an instruction
as precise whenever one of the linked registers is precise.
The above might lead to a scenario:
- There is an instruction I with register rY known to be dead at I.
- Instruction I is reached via two paths: first A, then B.
- On path A:
- There is an id link between registers rX and rY.
- Checkpoint C is created at I.
- Linked register set {rX, rY} is saved to the jump history.
- rX is marked as precise at I, causing both rX and rY
to be marked precise at C.
- On path B:
- There is no id link between registers rX and rY,
otherwise register states are sub-states of those in C.
- Because rY is dead at I, check_ids() returns true.
- Current state is considered equal to checkpoint C,
propagate_precision() propagates spurious precision
mark for register rY along the path B.
- Depending on a program, this might hit verifier_bug()
in the backtrack_insn(), e.g. if rY ∈ [r1..r5]
and backtrack_insn() spots a function call.
The reproducer program is in the next patch.
This was hit by sched_ext scx_lavd scheduler code.
Changes in tests:
- verifier_scalar_ids.c selftests need modification to preserve
some registers as live for __msg() checks.
- exceptions_assert.c adjusted to match changes in the verifier log,
R0 is dead after conditional instruction and thus does not get
range.
- precise.c adjusted to match changes in the verifier log, register r9
is dead after comparison and it's range is not important for test.
Reported-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Fixes: 0fb3cf6110 ("bpf: use register liveness information for func_states_equal")
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260306-linked-regs-and-propagate-precision-v1-1-18e859be570d@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
- Split out .modinfo section from ELF_DETAILS macro, as that macro may
be used in other areas that expect to discard .modinfo, breaking
certain image layouts
- Adjust genksyms parser to handle optional attributes in certain
declarations, necessary after commit 07919126ec ("netfilter:
annotate NAT helper hook pointers with __rcu")
- Include resolve_btfids in external module build created by
scripts/package/install-extmod-build when it may be run on
external modules
- Avoid removing objtool binary with 'make clean', as it is required for
external module builds
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux
Pull Kbuild fixes from Nathan Chancellor:
- Split out .modinfo section from ELF_DETAILS macro, as that macro may
be used in other areas that expect to discard .modinfo, breaking
certain image layouts
- Adjust genksyms parser to handle optional attributes in certain
declarations, necessary after commit 07919126ec ("netfilter:
annotate NAT helper hook pointers with __rcu")
- Include resolve_btfids in external module build created by
scripts/package/install-extmod-build when it may be run on external
modules
- Avoid removing objtool binary with 'make clean', as it is required
for external module builds
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux:
kbuild: Leave objtool binary around with 'make clean'
kbuild: install-extmod-build: Package resolve_btfids if necessary
genksyms: Fix parsing a declarator with a preceding attribute
kbuild: Split .modinfo out from ELF_DETAILS