On AMD Genoa/Turin platforms the BMC-provided USB-Ethernet gadget
(American Megatrends, VID 0x046b PID 0xffb0) intermittently fails to
respond to ARP after AC cold boot. usbmon captures a stale
NETWORK_CONNECTION(off) immediately followed by
NETWORK_CONNECTION(on) on the interrupt endpoint (~130us apart)
after enumeration. Because alloc_netdev() leaves
__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER cleared, netif_carrier_ok() returns true
when the spurious OFF arrives, so usbnet_cdc_status() cannot
recognise it as redundant and schedules EVENT_LINK_CHANGE.
__handle_link_change() then calls unlink_urbs(), killing ~60 rx
URBs whose payload has already been DMA'd into memory — xHCI trace
confirms them completing as -ECONNRESET with non-zero residual
length. rx_complete() drops these unconditionally. The following
ON restores the carrier and re-submits URBs, but the ARP reply is
already lost; the interface looks "up but silent" until ifdown/ifup.
Fix this by adding a device-specific quirk with FLAG_LINK_INTR set,
which makes usbnet_probe() call netif_carrier_off() after bind.
With initial carrier == OFF, usbnet_cdc_status() recognises the
spurious OFF as matching the current state and drops it; the
subsequent ON is the first real event and brings the link up
cleanly without ever tearing down the rx queue. The scheduled
link-change kevent is harmless because EVENT_DEV_OPEN is not yet
set at probe time.
This is applied as a device-specific quirk rather than a change to
the shared cdc_info driver_info because some CDC devices never
send NETWORK_CONNECTION notifications; forcing carrier off for
them would leave the link permanently DOWN. Restricting the change
to this VID/PID keeps that class of device untouched.
Tested on Genoa and Turin across 100+ AC cold boot cycles; ping
first-packet success rate went from intermittent to 100%.
Signed-off-by: Jinhui Guo <guojinhui.liam@bytedance.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730051341.24930-1-guojinhui.liam@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Nikhil P. Rao says:
====================
pds_core: Add PLDM firmware update and host backed memory support
This series adds PLDM-based firmware update support to the pds_core
driver. PLDM (Platform Level Data Model) is a DMTF standard for firmware
management that provides a vendor-neutral interface for firmware updates.
The implementation uses the kernel's pldmfw library for package parsing
and component matching. Users can update entire firmware packages or
individual components via devlink flash. Component information is
displayed via devlink info, showing firmware versions and update status
for each component.
The series also adds host backed memory support, allowing firmware to
request memory pages from the host for its operations.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-upstream_v8-v12-0-136cd174ee85@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Some newer AMD/Pensando cards have minimal memory and there are cases
where components, specifically in the control plane, need more memory.
This series adds support for host backed DMA memory that can be used
by the firmware for the previously mentioned cases.
Host memory allocation is best-effort: if some allocations fail, the
driver continues with whatever succeeded. Firmware gracefully degrades
when less memory is available than requested.
Signed-off-by: Vamsi Atluri <Vamsi.Atluri@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikhil P. Rao <nikhil.rao@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-upstream_v8-v12-5-136cd174ee85@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add detailed component information display via devlink info. This
allows users to see individual firmware components and their versions.
Components are reported as fixed, running, or stored based on their
firmware-provided flags.
Example output:
$ devlink dev info pci/0000:00:05.0
versions:
fixed:
asic.id 0x0
asic.rev 0x0
running:
fw.bootloader 1.2.3
fw.uboot 1.60.0-73
fw 1.60.0-73
fw.cpld 3.18
stored:
fw.bootloader 1.2.3
fw.uboot 1.60.0-73
fw.uboot.gold 1.50.0-22
fw.gold 1.50.0-22
fw 1.60.0-73
fw.cpld 3.18
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-upstream_v8-v12-4-136cd174ee85@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Implement PLDM FW Update in the pds_core driver using the upstream
pldmfw API. This allows updating an entire PLDM FW package at once
or updating specific firmware components by name.
Flash the entire image:
devlink dev flash pci/0000:b5:00.0 file firmware.pldmfw
Flash a specific component from the PLDM FW package:
devlink dev flash pci/0000:b5:00.0 \
file firmware.pldmfw component fw.cpld
Per-component update uses driver-defined component names (fw, fw.cpld,
etc.). Not all components support per-component update - devlink will
reject the request if the specified component cannot be updated.
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikhil P. Rao <nikhil.rao@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-upstream_v8-v12-3-136cd174ee85@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a new capabilities field in struct pds_core_dev_identity,
which requires bumping the identity version to 2, i.e.
PDS_CORE_IDENTITY_VERSION_2. If version 2 negotiation fails,
then quietly fall back to version 1. If version 1 negotiation
fails, then driver load will fail.
Another patch in the series will make use of the capabilities
field.
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-upstream_v8-v12-2-136cd174ee85@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently there aren't any use-cases that require special handling
on whether or not to print devcmd failures. Specifically
non-generic failures, i.e. not supported failures. Add support to
allow these messages to be suppressed. This will be used when
adding support to negotiate PDS_CORE_IDENTITY_VERSION_2.
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-upstream_v8-v12-1-136cd174ee85@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rds_info_getsockopt() reads a callback from rds_info_funcs and invokes it
without protecting the callback's lifetime. Transport modules register
functions stored in this array. For example, rds_tcp.ko registers
rds_tcp_tc_info() for RDS_INFO_TCP_SOCKETS.
This permits the following interleaving:
CPU0 CPU1
rds_info_getsockopt()
func = rds_tcp_tc_info
rmmod rds_tcp
rds_tcp_exit()
rds_info_deregister_func()
rds_info_funcs[offset] = NULL
free rds_tcp module text
func()
The reader can therefore branch to an address in unloaded module text.
Protect callback invocation with SRCU. Enter the SRCU read-side critical
section before loading the callback and leave it only after the callback
returns. Clear the callback with WRITE_ONCE() and call
synchronize_srcu() before deregistration returns, preventing module unload
from freeing its text while an old reader is still executing it. SRCU is
required because callbacks such as RDS_INFO_COUNTERS can sleep.
Keep the callback array unannotated and use READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE()
for concurrent slot access so sparse does not have to apply __rcu through
the function-pointer typedef. Replace the two callback-slot BUG_ON()
checks with WARN_ON_ONCE() and return without changing the slot on
mismatch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260720184955.3008978-1-nicoyip.dev@gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <nicoyip.dev@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801054234.3535077-1-nicoyip.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tja1102_p0_probe() schedules work to register the second port. That work
uses the Port 0 private data and phydev. The private data is
devm-allocated, but the driver does not wait for the pending work on
remove.
Store the Port 0 private data in phydev->priv and add a remove callback.
The callback cancels the registration work before devres teardown frees
the state.
This issue was found by a static analysis tool.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xu <getshell@seu.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801140643.1871-1-getshell@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pfcp_net_exit_rtnl() iterates pfcp devices whose sockets
are in the dying netns and queues them for destruction.
So the devices may reside in different netns.
Let's use unregister_netdevice_queue_net() to support per-netns
device unregistration.
list_del() is changed to list_del_init() to avoid queueing the
same device twice.
Even after pfcp_net_exit_rtnl() queues a cross-netns pfcp device,
pfcp_dellink() could be called concurrently for it (once RTNL is
removed). In such a case, __rtnl_net_unlock() will perform the
unregistration.
We can see pfcp0 below is unregistered by the per-netns work
instead of cleanup_net().
# bpftrace -e '#include <linux/netdevice.h>
kprobe:pfcp_dev_uninit {
$dev = (struct net_device *)arg0;
printf("PID: %d | DEV: %s%s\n", pid, $dev->name, kstack());
}
kprobe:pfcp_net_exit_rtnl {
printf("PID: %d%s\n", pid, kstack());
}' &
# ip netns add ns1
# ip netns add ns2
# ip -n ns1 link add pfcp0 link-netns ns2 type pfcp
# ip netns del ns2
PID: 12
pfcp_net_exit_rtnl+5
ops_undo_list+702
cleanup_net+1122
process_scheduled_works+2538
...
PID: 462 | DEV: pfcp0
pfcp_dev_uninit+5
unregister_netdevice_many_notify+7129
unregister_netdevice_many_net+1050
rtnl_net_work_func+136
process_scheduled_works+2538
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731224406.2444121-3-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
struct pfcp_dev.net is the netns where the backend pfcp socket
resides.
struct pfcp_dev is linked to the pfcp_net.pfcp_dev_list of
the socket's netns.
During netns dismantle or module unload, pfcp_net_exit_rtnl()
iterates the list and queues devices for destruction regardless
of the devices' netns.
Thus, once RTNL is removed, the list can be modified concurrently
from different netns due to device removal.
Let's protect it with per-netns mutex.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731224406.2444121-2-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
dibs->lock is initialised by dibs_dev_add(), but a dibs device can
already take interrupts before that call: ism_probe() runs
ism_dev_init(), and hence request_irq(), before it calls
dibs_dev_add(). No client can have registered a dmb at that point, so
no dmb interrupt can occur, but a GID event interrupt can, and
ism_handle_irq() takes dibs->lock unconditionally on entry, before it
inspects anything else.
Initialise the lock in dibs_dev_alloc() instead, so that it is valid as
soon as a driver can publish the device to its interrupt handler.
Fixes: cc21191b58 ("dibs: Move data path to dibs layer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hidayath Khan <hidayath@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730124227.167829-1-hidayath@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
prestera_fw_hdr_parse() reads the firmware header before checking
that the firmware image contains that header.
Reject images shorter than struct prestera_fw_header before decoding the
magic and version fields.
Fixes: 4c2703dfd7 ("net: marvell: prestera: Add PCI interface support")
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Acked-by: Elad Nachman <enachman@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731141500.1-prestera-v2-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The commit 4f61f133f3 ("net: tap: NULL pointer derefence in
dev_parse_header_protocol when skb->dev is null") fixed a crash in
tap_get_user() by assigning skb->dev before calling tun_vnet_hdr_to_skb().
This is required because virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() may invoke
dev_parse_header_protocol(), which dereferences skb->dev. Without the
assignment, a NULL pointer dereference can occur.
However, tap_get_user_xdp() still parses the virtio-net header before
assigning skb->dev. When the vhost TX path passes an XDP buffer containing
a GSO virtio-net header but the protocol is set to zero on purpose,
tun_vnet_hdr_to_skb() can reach dev_parse_header_protocol() while skb->dev
is still NULL, resulting in a crash.
Fix this by looking up the tap device and assigning skb->dev before calling
tun_vnet_hdr_to_skb(), matching the ordering already used in
tap_get_user(). Preserve the existing RCU read-side critical section across
dev_queue_xmit().
Fixes: 924a9bc362 ("net: check if protocol extracted by virtio_net_hdr_set_proto is correct")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802224612.264563-1-dongli.zhang@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When a function-like macro expands to an expression, that expression
doesn't need a semicolon after it. All uses have been verified to
have their own semicolons.
This was found using the following Coccinelle semantic patch:
@r@
identifier i : script:ocaml() { String.lowercase_ascii i = i };
expression e;
@@
*#define i(...) e;
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801191002.1383835-10-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When a function-like macro expands to an expression, that expression
doesn't need a semicolon after it. All uses have been verified to
have their own semicolons.
This was found using the following Coccinelle semantic patch:
@r@
identifier i : script:ocaml() { String.lowercase_ascii i = i };
expression e;
@@
*#define i(...) e;
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801191002.1383835-5-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The ENST start/on/off time register definitions for Q0 and Q1 are not
referenced anywhere in the driver. The driver calculates these register
addresses from the ENST base offset and the queue index instead of using
fixed defines, removing the unused macros.
Signed-off-by: Vineeth Karumanchi <vineeth.karumanchi@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803062834.3865755-1-vineeth.karumanchi@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ip6ip6_err() clones an outer IPv6 ICMP error skb, pulls it to the
quoted inner IPv6 packet, and then passes the clone to icmpv6_send().
The clone still carries the outer packet's inet6_skb_parm in skb->cb.
If the outer packet had a Home Address Option, IP6CB(skb2)->dsthao
remains non-zero after skb_pull(). icmpv6_send() later calls
mip6_addr_swap(), which uses that stale dsthao offset against the quoted
inner packet. A malformed inner destination-options header can then make
the HAO lookup and address swap run past the end of the quoted packet
and corrupt skb_shared_info.
Clear skb2->cb[] before pulling the quoted inner IPv6 packet so the
reply path does not reuse metadata left by the outer IPv6 stack.
Fixes: e490d1d85c ("[IPV6] IP6TUNNEL: Split out generic routine in ip6ip6_err().")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai>
Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou <zhilinz@nebusec.ai>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fe1a5e765fbca88d69391887f0ed26a19e3e4d39.1785736562.git.zhilinz@nebusec.ai
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ncsi_send_cmd_nl() takes the number of bytes to copy from the
attacker-controlled ncsi_pkt_hdr.length field of the in-band packet
header, while the source buffer is the NCSI_ATTR_DATA netlink
attribute whose readable size is nla_len() - sizeof(ncsi_pkt_hdr).
The two length sources are never cross-checked: only
nla_len() >= sizeof(struct ncsi_pkt_hdr) is enforced.
With hdr->length set larger than the attribute payload (up to 65535
against at most 2032 readable bytes), ncsi_cmd_handler_oem() copies
past the end of the netlink attribute buffer with unsafe_memcpy(),
leaking up to ~64KB of kernel heap memory into the transmitted NCSI
command packet. The destination skb is sized by the declared payload,
so the write side does not overflow - this is a pure OOB read /
information leak, reachable with CAP_NET_ADMIN on systems with a
registered NCSI device (e.g. OpenBMC on Aspeed BMC SoCs, where
NET_NCSI=y is standard).
Reject commands whose declared payload extends past the end of the
data attribute.
The issue was found by the autokbug dynamic kernel fuzzer at Tencent
Yunding Lab.
Fixes: 9771b8ccdf ("net/ncsi: Extend NC-SI Netlink interface to allow user space to send NC-SI command")
Reported-by: Henry Martin <bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Henry Martin <bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803043618.3210301-1-bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mac802154_beacon_worker() reads local->beacon_req under RCU and derives
the sub-interface from the request, but then drops the RCU read lock and
continues to use both sdata and the embedded wpan_dev.
mac802154_stop_beacons_locked() cancels only pending beacon work, clears
local->beacon_req and frees the request. A beacon worker that is already
running can therefore continue after interface teardown and dereference
the freed netdev private area.
The scan worker already pins the netdev before leaving RCU. Apply the
same lifetime rule to the beacon worker: take a netdev reference while
the request is still protected by RCU, and release it on all paths that
continue after the reference is acquired.
Fixes: 3accf47627 ("mac802154: Handle basic beaconing")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai>
Signed-off-by: Zihan Xi <zihanx@nebusec.ai>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e9a3909c7a6281967961773ca841e860b8ecf40e.1785596603.git.zihanx@nebusec.ai
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Incoming skbs passing through netfilter flowtable offload hooks (or XFRM
offload path) might already carry a ref-counted dst_entry assigned during
earlier RX or routing steps.
Calling skb_dst_set_noref() when skb already holds a ref-counted dst
overwrites skb->_skb_refdst, leaking the previous dst_entry reference
count and triggering a DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE assertion in
skb_dst_check_unset():
WARNING: at skb_dst_check_unset include/linux/skbuff.h:1170
WARNING: at skb_dst_set_noref include/linux/skbuff.h:1234
WARNING: at nf_flow_offload_ip_hook+0xf6c/0x2b60 net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ip.c:864
Drop any existing dst_entry reference with skb_dst_drop(skb) before
setting the non-referenced flowtable destination.
Fixes: 2a79fd3908 ("netfilter: nf_flow_table: attach dst to skbs")
Reported-by: syzbot+76d4e3a055aec3b007ec@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a71b141.9511d2ce.1fc5b9.033b.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804093328.1831847-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A listener's TCP_FASTOPEN max_qlen stops being accurate and lets through
far more pending Fast Open requests than it was configured for.
This only shows up with SO_REUSEPORT listener migration, where closing a
listener hands its still-pending TFO children over to a surviving one.
fastopenq.qlen is charged in tcp_fastopen_create_child() when the child
is created and uncharged in reqsk_fastopen_remove() when the handshake
completes. The uncharge follows rsk_listener of the request the child
points at, and inet_reqsk_clone() has repointed the child at a new
request owned by the new listener, so the ++ and the -- land on two
different sockets. The new listener's qlen drifts negative and its
limit no longer binds.
Charge the new listener during migration, like reqsk_queue_migrated()
already does for queue->young and queue->qlen.
Fixes: 54b92e8419 ("tcp: Migrate TCP_ESTABLISHED/TCP_SYN_RECV sockets in accept queues.")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803061739.134737-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sequence used in the SRSO mitigation and still poisoning the RSB.
Do that by emulating the saferet sequence and thus avoiding executing
a RET instruction.
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Merge tag 'x86_bugs_saferet' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
- Add a mitigation for the attack vector of interrupting the saferet
sequence used in the SRSO mitigation and still poisoning the RSB.
Do that by emulating the saferet sequence and thus avoiding executing
a RET instruction.
* tag 'x86_bugs_saferet' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/bugs: Make Safe-RET robust against interrupt injection
Now that nova-core loads the TLV firmware images, update the firmware
module info to specify those files.
Also remove FIRMWARE_VERSION as it is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-9-ttabi@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Switch the FSP firmware loaders from the legacy ELF32 format to the new
TLV format. This change requires the new TLV versions of the r570.144
firmware images.
Because we are no longer loading ELF images, we can also delete the ELF
parser.
Also remove function request_firmware() as this was the last user.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-8-ttabi@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Switch the generic bootloader firmware loader from the legacy binary
format to the TLV format. This change requires the new TLV versions
of the r570.144 firmware images.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-7-ttabi@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Switch the GSP firmware loader from the legacy binary format to the
TLV format. This change requires the new TLV versions of the r570.144
firmware images.
Unlike the other TLV firmware images, gsp.tlv contains a pointer to
the actual GSP firmware file instead of its contents. This allows
each small gsp.tlv file to contain the distinct metadata for each GPU
while still allowing the very large gsp.bin to be shared by all
GPUs.
One key piece of metadata is the signature. The legacy GSP firmware
image is an ELF file that contains multiple sections that needed
to be parsed, and the driver needed to determine which section is
relevant for the GPU. Instead, gsp.tlv contains the pre-processed
metadata, so all the driver needs to do is to extract it.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-6-ttabi@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Switch the booter firmware loader from the legacy binary format to the
TLV format. This change requires the new TLV versions of the r570.144
firmware images.
The new TLV format has all of the metadata needed by Nova encoded as
separate tags, eliminating the need to parse legacy firmware headers
such as HsHeaderV2 and HsSignatureParams. All of the structs and
code for parsing those headers is therefore deleted.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-5-ttabi@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
TLV (type, length, value) files are the new image format used by Nova
to encapsulate firmware images and their metadata. Unlike the firmware
files for previous versions of the firmware, TLV filenames are not
versioned, and they have a .tlv suffix.
Add function request_tlv() to load TLV firmware images.
Add the Tlv struct and supporting types for parsing TLV firmware images.
TLV files begin with a 4-byte magic header, which must be "NVFW" for
Nvidia firmware files. This is followed by a sequence of blocks each
containing a 4-byte ASCII tag, a 4-byte little-endian length, and a
payload padded to a 4-byte boundary.
Tlv::new() validates the entire image up front, so that the iterator can
subsequently yield blocks without fallible parsing.
Also add accessor methods for the various encoded types that will be used
by the driver.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-4-ttabi@nvidia.com
[ Drop unnecessary payload.is_empty() check in Tlv::new(), use EINVAL
instead of ENODATA in Tlv::get_bytes() and add a corresponding TODO
comment. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
HDS mode has confusing semantics. On GET kernel reports
effective mode. On SET kernel expects explicit config.
Effective mode on GET means that we know the current
state, but we don't know if it's a driver default
or user setting. This matter because driver default
can change automatically when e.g. XDP is attached.
Explicit user setting must not be lost.
With that in mind, we can't restore the HDS setting
like we restore other NIC config. We should always
reset to default ("unknown").
This fixes an issue with tests running after the devmem
test not being able to attach XDP, e.g.
Exception| File "./xdp_metadata.py", line 105, in test_xdp_rss_hash
[...]
Exception| net.lib.py.utils.CmdExitFailure: Command failed
Exception| CMD: ip link set dev ens9np0 xdpdrv pinned /sys/fs/bpf/xdp_metadata_test/xdp_rss_hash
Exception| EXIT: 2
Exception| STDERR: Error: unable to install XDP to device using tcp-data-split.
not ok 1 xdp_metadata.test_xdp_rss_hash.tcp
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804151040.2755153-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add request_into_buf(), a Rust wrapper around the
request_firmware_into_buf() function. This variant loads the firmware
image directly into a caller-provided buffer rather than a
kernel-allocated one.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-3-ttabi@nvidia.com
[ Declare fw as *const to match the FFI out-parameter type and pass
&raw mut directly, removing the redundant cast chain. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Tidy up the x86 vPMU emulation code and its selftests by fixing comments
that no longer reflect the code along with assorted spelling and grammar
mistakes, and by dropping redundant blank lines reported by checkpatch.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625090155.6326-1-likexu@tencent.com
[sean: keep quotes around "hit", shove sequences fix into separate patch]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
The external flag is part of the PCI SF port attributes, but unlike the
PCI PF and PCI VF flavours it was never filled into the port dump, so
userspace could not query it directly.
Reporting of the external flag was missed for SF ports. Hence, put
DEVLINK_ATTR_PORT_EXTERNAL for the PCI SF flavour as well, matching what
PCI PF and PCI VF ports already report.
$ devlink port show pci/0033:01:00.0/163840
pci/0033:01:00.0/163840: type eth netdev eth1 flavour pcisf controller 1 pfnum 0 sfnum 77 external true splittable false
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803090012.257242-1-shayd@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Ivaylo Dimitrov <ivo.g.dimitrov.75@gmail.com> says:
This series removes the modem-specific voice call support implementation
from the cpcap codec driver and moves the DAI configuration towards the
standard ASoC DAI link configuration model.
The previous implementation added a cpcap-specific .set_tdm_slot()
callback and relied on a client driver to locate and configure the codec
DAI directly using snd_soc_dai_set_*() APIs. This couples the codec
driver to a particular client implementation and bypasses the normal ASoC
configuration flow.
Instead, the voice DAI configuration can be described by the DAI link and
DT, allowing the ASoC core to apply the required format configuration.
The series:
- removes the old modem-specific voice call support implementation;
- makes the cpcap voice DAI format follow the configuration specified by
DT.
Patch 1 removes the obsolete implementation.
Patch 2 updates cpcap to apply the DAI format from the runtime DAI link.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805144434.1290261-1-ivo.g.dimitrov.75@gmail.com
Revert commit 0dedbde506 ("ASoC: cpcap: Implement set_tdm_slot for
voice call support").
The reverted implementation was added to support a modem driver that
directly locates and configures the codec DAI using snd_soc_find_dai()
together with snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(), snd_soc_dai_set_fmt() and
snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot().
The DAI configuration should instead be provided by the ASoC DAI link,
allowing the machine driver or DT to describe the interface rather than
having a client driver configure the codec directly.
Remove the ad hoc voice call implementation.
Signed-off-by: Ivaylo Dimitrov <ivo.g.dimitrov.75@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805144434.1290261-2-ivo.g.dimitrov.75@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'nf-next-26-07-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
1) Update conncount to use the original tuple after ct lookup to ensure
consistent counting, from Fernando F. Mancera.
2) Remove redundant net_device field in info structure that helps
parse the flowtable path discovery.
3) Move net_device to flowtable check to the flowtable discovery
path parser. This is preparation work to pass the tunnel dst_entry
via .fill_forward_path.
4) Update DSA .fill_forward_path to break at the user DSA, since
the conduit DSA is not used in the datapath. This slighly simplifies
the flowtable path discovery parser.
5) Do not advance index in the path stack prematurely, otherwise
it points to uninitialized slots on error. Not an issue currently
but it could be once tunnel dst_entry is passed via .fill_forward_path.
6) Pass the tunnel dst_entry via dev_fill_forward_path().
7) Update ipip and ip6ip6 tunnels to pass the dst_entry through
dev_fill_forward_path().
8) Call skb_valid_dst() before accessing skb_dst() to ensure dst_entry
is not a template.
9) Use UNACK timeout when RST packet does not match the expected
window while in ESTABLISHED state, the existing approach the CLOSE
state timeout which is only 10 seconds. Adopt a more conservative
timeout by default for this case.
* tag 'nf-next-26-07-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: conntrack: tcp: use UNACK timeout for non-closing RST packets
netfilter: nf_tables: call skb_valid_dst() before skb_dst()
netfilter: flowtable: release tunnel route on error when building forward path
net: pass dst via net_device_path in dev_fill_forward_path()
net: do not advance stack index from dev_fwd_path()
net: dsa: stop at the user device in .fill_forward_path
netfilter: flowtable: consolidate flowtable device check
netfilter: flowtable: consolidate net_device field in nft_forward_info struct
netfilter: conncount: normalize tuple and zone on successful ct lookup
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731153402.851224-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Partial pull of the nf-26-07-31 tag
Pablo says:
====================
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS fixes net, this
includes fixes for ebtables nflog target, ipset hash type,
IPVS kthread estimator
1) Prevent IPVS kthread estimator from draining the est_temp_list
when netns is being dismantled. From Zhiling Zou.
2) Missing module nflog refcount bump from ebtables nflog target from
.checkentry path. Similar dependency exists already in xt_NFLOG and
nft_log. From Chengfeng Ye.
3) Use RCU to fix ipset bookkeeping of cidr values on weakly-ordered
architectures. From Jozsef Kadlecsik.
4) Use atomic64_t for set->ext_size in ipset to fix parallel inserts
and deletes racing on updating it. From Jozsef Kadlecsik.
5) Add small wrappers for hash and bucket size to prepare the update
of ipset hash set types to rhashtable, from Florian Westphal.
6) Add mtype_del_cidr_all() and use it to prepare the migration of
ipset hash types to rhashtable. From Florian Westphal.
7) Replace existing ipset call_rcu() based destruction with rcu_work
api also to ease the transition to rhashtable. Also from Florian.
8) Avoid reading the IPv4 ihl field multiple times to prevent local
attacker to cause out-of-bounds write in ip_vs_nat_icmp(), from
Julian Anastasov.
9) Restore the checksum validations that could be needed by the IPVS
FORWARD hook. Also from Julian.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731151806.849724-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a constructor for kernel Vec that allocates a vector of a given length
with all elements zero-initialized. Memory is allocated with the __GFP_ZERO
flag, matching the existing KBox::zeroed() pattern.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731201017.2580713-2-ttabi@nvidia.com
Co-developed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
The amd debugging documentation didn't state how to identify kernel log lines
with information from the reset register about the cause of a previous random
reboot.
Add an example.
Suggested-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gibson <daniel@gibson.sh>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624124326.746525-2-daniel@gibson.sh
To significantly reduce the PMU counter test's runtime, without sacrificing
test coverage in the aggregate, test a random GP counter in the arch events
testcase instead of testing every possible GP counter. Testing every PMC
in every run of the test significantly increases the runtime of the test,
without providing an equivalent increase in validation coverage, as the
odds of a KVM having a bug that only affected a subset of counters and only
when testing all other counters are extremely low.
Opportunistically clean up kvm_random_u64_in_range() to eliminate
unnecessary newlines.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804210046.3413149-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
If node block is corrupted due to chksum mismatch or inconsistent
footer info, it needs to drop clear flag of node folio, in order
to persist inconsistent node data to storage.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: b42b179bda ("f2fs: fix to do checksum even if inode page is uptodate")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In f2fs_shrink_scan(), let's check if we have already shrinked enough
number of memory before calling f2fs_shrink_read_extent_tree().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Otherwise, it will cache wrong nat info in cache.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 3cb396a2c7 ("f2fs: fix to do sanity check on nat entry of quota inode")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
cxl: Rename find_cxl_port() to find_cxl_port_by_dport()
cxl: Tighten CPER kfifo registration API and symbol visibility
acpi/apei/ghes: Use raw_spinlock_t for CXL CPER work locks
cxl/ras: Fix cxl_rch_get_aer_severity() wrong severity register
cxl/ras: Fix cxl_rch_get_aer_info() out-of-bounds AER register read
In eDP power-off timing specifications, T10 defines the minimum delay
required between the end of valid video data from the source and panel
power-down (main VDD off).
Currently, panel-edp only supports the 'disable' delay, which corresponds
to T9 (backlight off to end of video data) and runs in panel_edp_disable()
while video data is still active. For panels that require a delay after
video data has stopped before cutting power, this delay must occur in
panel_edp_unprepare() before turning off power rails.
Add a 'pre_unprepare' field to struct panel_delay to model T10-min, and
delay for this duration in panel_edp_unprepare() before calling
pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend().
Additionally, adjust the timing entry for TM156VDXP25 to use
delay_200_500_e80_pu100 (enable = 80ms, pre_unprepare = 100ms) to match
its panel specification, replacing the previous delay_200_500_e50_d100.
Fixes: b9e2d5cdaa ("drm/panel-edp: Support NV140FHM-N5B and TM156VDXP25")
Signed-off-by: Hsin-Te Yuan <yuanhsinte@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-edp-v1-1-3e92dec1d56c@chromium.org
find_cxl_port() and find_cxl_port_by_uport() are internal port lookup
functions that search the CXL bus by dport and uport respectively, but
their names do not make the lookup method clear.
Rename find_cxl_port() to find_cxl_port_by_dport() to make the lookup
method explicit and consistent with find_cxl_port_by_uport(). Both
functions remain static to port.c; the upcoming patch that adds the
first cross-file caller will widen their scope.
Make the same naming change to static helper __find_cxl_port_by_dport().
Co-developed-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <djbw@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803221810.3685703-6-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Tighten the CPER protocol error kfifo registration API and symbol
visibility.
Use EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_MODULES() instead of EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL() for
the CPER kfifo registration symbols. This names the consuming module
explicitly and gives compile-time enforcement.
Drop the work_struct argument from the unregister path. Change the
WARN_ONCE condition to a NULL check since there is no caller pointer
to compare against anymore.
Return void from the registration helpers whose result callers ignore.
cxl_cper_register_work() keeps its int return as the only one consumed by
a caller. Flag double registration with WARN_ONCE() inside the lock
instead of returning an error.
Change cxl_ras_init() to void because there is one consumer and one
producer so the error return was unnecessary. Remove the now-dead error
check in cxl_core_init().
Co-developed-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <djbw@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803221810.3685703-5-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
