When KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS is queried on a specific VM, return the
VM's configured APIC bus frequency, not KVM's default. Aside from the fact
that returning the default frequency is blatantly wrong if userspace has
changed the frequency, returning the configured frequency means userspace
can blindly trust the result, e.g. when filling PV CPUID information that
communicates the APIC bus frequency to the guest.
Fixes: 6fef518594 ("KVM: x86: Add a capability to configure bus frequency for APIC timer")
Reported-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ab84153e33fbe7c25667f595c56b310d4d5a93ef.camel@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260522173526.3539407-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
<bits/endian.h> is a glibc-internal header that explicitly states it
should never be included directly:
#error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead."
Replace it with the correct public header <endian.h> which works on
all C libraries including musl. Building KVM selftests with musl-gcc
fails with:
lib/elf.c:10:10: fatal error: bits/endian.h: No such file or directory
Fixes: 6089ae0bd5 ("kvm: selftests: add sync_regs_test")
Signed-off-by: Hisam Mehboob <hisamshar@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20260409164020.1575176-4-hisamshar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- Fix invalid HVA warning in steal-time recording
- Return SBI_ERR_FAILURE to guest upon OOM in pmu_event_info()
and pmu_snapshot_set_shmem()
- Fix NULL pointer dereference in SBI v0.1 SEND_IPI handler
- Fix sign extension of value for MMIO loads
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Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-fixes-7.1-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD
KVM/riscv fixes for 7.1, take #1
- Fix invalid HVA warning in steal-time recording
- Return SBI_ERR_FAILURE to guest upon OOM in pmu_event_info()
and pmu_snapshot_set_shmem()
- Fix NULL pointer dereference in SBI v0.1 SEND_IPI handler
- Fix sign extension of value for MMIO loads
Fix some memory issues and some hangs in vSIE.
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-master-7.1-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD
KVM: s390: some vSIE and UCONTROL fixes
Fix some memory issues and some hangs in vSIE.
- Fix ITS EventID sanitisation when restoring an interrupt translation
table.
- Fix PPI memory leak when failing to initialise a vcpu.
- Correctly return an error when the validation of a hypervisor trace
descriptor fails, and limit this validation to protected mode only.
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-7.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 fixes for 7.1, take #3
- Fix ITS EventID sanitisation when restoring an interrupt translation
table.
- Fix PPI memory leak when failing to initialise a vcpu.
- Correctly return an error when the validation of a hypervisor trace
descriptor fails, and limit this validation to protected mode only.
cypress_read_int_callback() parses the interrupt-in buffer according to
the selected Cypress packet format. Format 1 has a two-byte status/count
header and format 2 has a one-byte combined status/count header. The
usb-serial core sizes the interrupt-in buffer from the endpoint
descriptor's wMaxPacketSize, and successful interrupt transfers can
complete short when URB_SHORT_NOT_OK is not set.
Check that the completed packet contains the selected header before
reading it. Malformed short reports are ignored and the interrupt URB is
resubmitted through the existing retry path, preventing out-of-bounds
header-byte reads.
KASAN report as below:
KASAN slab-out-of-bounds in cypress_read_int_callback+0x240/0x7f0
Read of size 1
Call trace:
cypress_read_int_callback() (drivers/usb/serial/cypress_m8.c:1009)
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb()
dummy_timer()
Fixes: 3416eaa1f8 ("USB: cypress_m8: Packet format is separate from characteristic size")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Fixes: 3416eaa1f8 ("USB: cypress_m8: Packet format is separate from characteristic size")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.26
[ johan: use constants in header length sanity checks ]
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Make sure that the bulk-out buffer size is at least eight bytes to avoid
user-controlled slab corruption in "safe" mode should a malicious device
report a smaller size.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Make sure that the bulk-out buffers are at least as large as the
hardcoded transfer size to avoid user-controlled slab corruption should
a malicious device report a smaller endpoint max packet size than
expected.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Make sure that the bulk-out endpoint max packet size is at least eight
bytes to avoid user-controlled slab corruption should a malicious device
report a smaller size.
Fixes: ee467a1f20 ("USB: serial: add Moxa UPORT 12XX/14XX/16XX driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
The original commit 8c30b0018f ("openrisc: Add jump label support")
copies from arm64 and does not properly consider how icache invalidation
on remote cores works in OpenRISC. On OpenRISC remote icaches need to
be invalidated otherwise static key's may remain state after updating.
Fix SMP cache syncing by:
1. Properly invalidate remote core icaches on SMP systems by using
icache_all_inv. The old code uses kick_all_cpus_sync() which runs a
no-op IPI function call on remote CPU's which does execute a lot of
code and flushes many cache lines in the process, but does not flush
all and it's not correct on OpenRISC.
2. For architectures that do not have WRITETHROUGH caches be sure
to flush the dcache after patching.
To test this I first reproduced the issue using a custom test module
[0]. The test confirmed that some icache lines maintained stale
static_key code sequences after calling static_branch_enable(). After
this patch there are no longer jump_label coherency issues.
[0] https://github.com/stffrdhrn/or1k-utils/tree/master/tests/smp_static_key_test
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # depends on openrisc: Add icache_all_inv
Fixes: 8c30b0018f ("openrisc: Add jump label support")
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Add functions to invalidate all cache lines which we will use for
static_key patching.
On OpenRISC there is no instruction to invalidate an entire cache so we
loop and invalidate cache lines one by one. This is not extremely
expensive on OpenRISC as we usually have only a few hundred cache lines.
I considered using the invalidate cache page or range functions.
However, tracking which ranges need invalidation would have been more
expensive than flushing all pages.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
When working on new cache invalidation functions I noticed these
cleanups in the cache initialization code. Remove unused and commented
instructions to avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
chap_server_compute_hash() allocates client_digest as
kzalloc(chap->digest_size) and then, for BASE64-encoded responses,
passes chap_r directly to chap_base64_decode() without checking whether
the input length could produce more than digest_size bytes of output.
chap_base64_decode() writes to the destination unconditionally as long
as there is input to consume. With MAX_RESPONSE_LENGTH set to 128 and
the "0b" prefix stripped by extract_param(), up to 127 base64 characters
can reach the decoder. 127 characters decode to 95 bytes. For SHA-256
(digest_size=32) this overflows client_digest by 63 bytes; for MD5
(digest_size=16) the overflow is 79 bytes.
The length check at line 344 fires after the write has already happened.
The HEX branch in the same switch statement already validates the length
up front. Apply the same approach to the BASE64 branch: strip trailing
base64 padding characters, then reject any input whose data length
exceeds DIV_ROUND_UP(digest_size * 4, 3) before calling the decoder.
Stripping trailing '=' before the comparison handles both padded and
unpadded encodings. chap_base64_decode() already returns early on '=',
so the full original string is still passed to the decoder unchanged.
The mutual CHAP path decodes CHAP_C into initiatorchg_binhex, which is
kzalloc(CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN). extract_param() caps initiatorchg at
CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN characters, so at most CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN-1
base64 characters reach the decoder. The maximum decoded size,
DIV_ROUND_UP((CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN-1) * 3, 4), is less than
CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN, so no overflow is possible there. A comment is
added at the call site to document this.
Fixes: 1e57338834 ("scsi: target: iscsi: Support base64 in CHAP")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Hossu <hossu.alexandru@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521151121.808477-1-hossu.alexandru@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
iscsi_encode_text_output() concatenates "key=value\0" records into
login->rsp_buf, an 8192-byte kzalloc(MAX_KEY_VALUE_PAIRS) buffer
allocated in iscsit_alloc_login_setup_buffer(). The three sprintf() call
sites in this function (lines 1398, 1411, 1424 in v7.1-rc2) never check
the remaining buffer capacity:
*length += sprintf(output_buf, "%s=%s", er->key, er->value);
*length += 1;
output_buf = textbuf + *length;
The 8192-byte ceiling at iscsi_target_check_login_request() bounds the
*input* Login PDU payload, but a single PDU can carry up to 2048 minimal
four-byte "a=b\0" pairs, each unknown key expanding to a 16-byte
"a=NotUnderstood\0" output record via iscsi_add_notunderstood_response().
2048 * 16 = 32 KiB of output into an 8 KiB buffer, producing a ~24 KiB
heap overrun in the kmalloc-8k slab.
The fix introduces a static iscsi_encode_text_record() helper that uses
snprintf() with a per-call bounds check against the remaining buffer,
and threads a u32 textbuf_size parameter through
iscsi_encode_text_output(). Both call sites in
iscsi_target_handle_csg_zero() (PHASE_SECURITY) and
iscsi_target_handle_csg_one() (PHASE_OPERATIONAL) pass
MAX_KEY_VALUE_PAIRS. On overflow the encoder logs the condition, calls
iscsi_release_extra_responses() to drop queued records, and returns -1;
both caller sites now emit ISCSI_STATUS_CLS_INITIATOR_ERR /
ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_INIT_ERR via iscsit_tx_login_rsp() before returning,
so the initiator sees an explicit failed-login response rather than a
silent connection drop. (Prior to this patch only the PHASE_OPERATIONAL
caller did that; the PHASE_SECURITY caller is converted to the same
shape.)
Fixes: e48354ce07 ("iscsi-target: Add iSCSI fabric support for target v4.1")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Two latent bugs in the Text-phase handler, both present since the
original LIO integration in commit e48354ce07 ("iscsi-target: Add
iSCSI fabric support for target v4.1"):
1) DataDigest CRC buffer overread (4 bytes past text_in).
text_in is kzalloc()'d at ALIGN(payload_length, 4). rx_size is then
incremented by ISCSI_CRC_LEN to make room for the received DataDigest
in the iovec, but the same (now-bumped) rx_size is passed as the
buffer length to iscsit_crc_buf():
if (conn->conn_ops->DataDigest) {
...
rx_size += ISCSI_CRC_LEN;
}
...
if (conn->conn_ops->DataDigest) {
data_crc = iscsit_crc_buf(text_in, rx_size, 0, NULL);
iscsit_crc_buf() walks rx_size bytes of text_in with crc32c(), so
when DataDigest is negotiated it reads 4 bytes past the end of the
text_in allocation. KASAN reproduces this directly on the unpatched
mainline tree as slab-out-of-bounds in crc32c() called from the Text
PDU path. The OOB bytes feed crc32c() and are then compared against
the initiator-supplied checksum, so the value does not flow back to
the attacker, but the kernel does read past the buffer on every Text
PDU with DataDigest=CRC32C.
Fix by passing the actual padded payload length
(ALIGN(payload_length, 4)) that was used for the kzalloc().
2) Stale cmd->text_in_ptr re-free (double-free) on ERL>0 bad DataDigest
drop.
On DataDigest mismatch with ErrorRecoveryLevel > 0 the handler
silently drops the PDU and lets the initiator plug the CmdSN gap:
kfree(text_in);
return 0;
cmd->text_in_ptr still points at the freed buffer. The next Text
Request on the same ITT re-enters iscsit_setup_text_cmd(), which
unconditionally does
kfree(cmd->text_in_ptr);
cmd->text_in_ptr = NULL;
freeing the same pointer a second time. Session teardown via
iscsit_release_cmd() has the same shape and hits the same double-free
if the connection is dropped before a second Text Request arrives.
On an unmodified mainline tree the bug-1 CRC overread fires first on
the initial valid Text Request and perturbs the subsequent state, so
#4 was isolated by building a kernel with only the bug-1 hunk of this
patch applied plus temporary printk() observability around the three
relevant kfree() sites. The observability prints are not part of
this patch. On that build, a three-PDU Text Request sequence after
login produces two back-to-back splats:
BUG: KASAN: double-free in iscsit_setup_text_cmd+0x??
BUG: KASAN: double-free in iscsit_release_cmd+0x??
showing the same pointer freed in the ERL>0 drop path and again in
iscsit_setup_text_cmd() (next Text Request on the same ITT) and once
more in iscsit_release_cmd() (session teardown). On distro kernels
with CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED=y (default) the double-free
becomes a remote kernel BUG(); on non-hardened kernels it corrupts
the slab freelist.
Fix by clearing cmd->text_in_ptr after the kfree() in the ERL>0 drop
path. With both hunks applied #4 is directly observable on the stock
tree without observability printks; fixing bug-1 alone would mask #4
less, not more, so the hunks are submitted together.
Both fixes are one-liners. The Text PDU state machine is unchanged and
the wire protocol is unaffected.
Fixes: e48354ce07 ("iscsi-target: Add iSCSI fabric support for target v4.1")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
ipv4_sysctl_exit_net() is currently freeing net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports
too soon.
Only after unregister_net_sysctl_table() we can be sure no threads can possibly
use the sysctls, including /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_reserved_ports.
Fixes: 122ff243f5 ("ipv4: make ip_local_reserved_ports per netns")
Reported-by: Ji'an Zhou <eilaimemedsnaimel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521122147.3584624-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
On 32-bit architectures, both skb_queue_len() and SKB_TRUESIZE(0) evaluate
to 32-bit values. The multiplication can overflow before being assigned to
the u64 skb_overhead variable, making the skb overhead check ineffective.
Cast skb_queue_len() to u64 so the multiplication is always performed in
64-bit arithmetic.
This issue was reported by Sashiko while reviewing another patch.
Fixes: 059b7dbd20 ("vsock/virtio: fix potential unbounded skb queue")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260518090656.134588-1-sgarzare%40redhat.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521124732.125771-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
drivers/scsi/fcoe/fcoe_ctlr.c::fcoe_ctlr_recv_clr_vlink() advanced the
descriptor cursor by an attacker-supplied fip_dlen without ever
requiring dlen >= sizeof(struct fip_desc) in the default branch. The
named descriptor cases (FIP_DT_MAC, FIP_DT_NAME, FIP_DT_VN_ID) checked
their per-type minimum lengths, but a FIP_DT_NON_CRITICAL descriptor
(fip_dtype >= 128, which the standard requires receivers to silently
ignore) skipped that check entirely.
An unauthenticated L2 peer on the FCoE control VLAN could hang
fcoe_ctlr_recv_work on an fcoe, qedf, or bnx2fc initiator indefinitely
by emitting one FIP CVL frame whose single descriptor had fip_dtype ==
FIP_DT_NON_CRITICAL and fip_dlen == 0: the cursor advanced zero bytes
per iteration and the loop condition rlen >= sizeof(*desc) stayed true
forever, blocking every subsequent FIP frame on that controller.
Tighten the outer dlen guard to also reject dlen < sizeof(struct
fip_desc), so a malformed descriptor whose length cannot even cover the
descriptor header is rejected before the switch. This is the same
lower-bound the named cases already apply and is the minimum scope that
closes the loop.
Fixes: 97c8389d54 ("[SCSI] fcoe, libfcoe: Add support for FIP. FCoE discovery and keep-alive.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518144307.2820961-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
An adjacent Fibre Channel fabric actor that can deliver an FPIN ELS
frame to an lpfc or qla2xxx Linux initiator can trigger a non-return in
the generic FC transport. This is not a local userspace or IP network
path; the attacker must be able to inject fabric traffic, for example as
a compromised switch or fabric controller, or as a same-zone N_Port on a
fabric that permits source spoofing.
The Link-Integrity and Peer-Congestion FPIN walkers used a u8 loop
counter against the 32-bit on-wire pname_count field, and did not bound
pname_count by the descriptor body already validated by the TLV walker.
A pname_count of 256 therefore wraps the counter and keeps the loop
condition true indefinitely.
Factor the shared pname_list[] walk into one helper, widen the counter
to u32, and clamp pname_count against the entries that fit in the
descriptor body before iterating.
Fixes: 3dcfe0de5a ("scsi: fc: Parse FPIN packets and update statistics")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520133015.1018937-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently the vendor, model, and revision members of struct scsi_device
are pointers to fixed-length strings that are not NUL-terminated.
Fixed-precision format specifiers (e.g., "%.8s") are required whenever
they are printed and strncmp() must be used to compare these fields.
This is error-prone.
Convert these fields to fixed-size character arrays within struct
scsi_device. Remove an !sdev->model check because sdev->model is now
guaranteed not to be NULL.
This patch fixes a bug in the qla2xxx driver. It makes the following
code safe:
if (state_flags & BIT_4)
scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, cp,
"Unsupported device '%s' found.\n",
cp->device->vendor);
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Brian Bunker <brian@purestorage.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515205222.1754621-4-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Use symbolic names instead of numeric constants to access the vendor and
model information.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Brian Bunker <brian@purestorage.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515205222.1754621-3-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Move three constants from target/target_core_base.h into
scsi/scsi_common.h. Add three new constants in the scsi_common.h header
file. This patch prepares for using these constants in the SCSI core.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Brian Bunker <brian@purestorage.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515205222.1754621-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Bastien Curutchet says:
====================
net: dsa: microchip: Remove unnecessary ksz_dev_ops callbacks
This series continues the rework of the KSZ driver initiated by a previous
series (see [1]), following the discussion we had here [2].
The KSZ driver got way too convoluted over time because it uses a common
framework to handle more than 20 switches split in 5 families (see below
table)
+----------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Family | KSZ8463 | KSZ87xx | KSZ88xx | KSZ9477 | LAN937X |
+----------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Switches | KSZ8463 | KSZ8795 | KSZ88X3 | KSZ8563 | LAN9370 |
| | | KSZ8794 | KSZ8864 | KSZ9477 | LAN9371 |
| | | KSZ8765 | KSZ8895 | KSZ9896 | LAN9372 |
| | | | | KSZ9897 | LAN9373 |
| | | | | KSZ9893 | LAN9374 |
| | | | | KSZ9563 | |
| | | | | KSZ8567 | |
| | | | | KSZ9567 | |
| | | | | LAN9646 | |
+----------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
The previous series ([1]) replaced the unique dsa_swicth_ops struct used
by all the KSZ families with one dsa_switch_ops struct for each family.
These dsa_switch_ops structs still rely on common functions that redirect
the calls to ksz_dev_ops operations which are custom to each switch
family. Many of hese ksz_dev_ops callbacks have a direct equivalent in the
struct dsa_switch_ops. This series directly connects the implementations of
these ksz_dev_ops operations to the relevant dsa_switch_ops attribute
to get rid of one unnecessary level of indirection.
On top of this on-going rework I added PTP and periodic output support for
the KSZ8463 (which was my first goal). There are more than 60 patches for
all this so this series will be followed by several others and if you
want to see the full picture we can check my github ([3]).
I haven't finished yet to group all the patches into meaningful series
but here is more or less what I plan to do next:
- A series will split again some operations to get rid of the
if (is_kszXYZ) branches.
- Maybe another series will be needed to completely move out of
ksz_common.c everything that isn't truly common to all the switches
- A series will add PTP support for the KSZ8463
- A final series will add periodic output support for the KSZ8463
FYI, I only have a KSZ8463 so, unfortunately, I can't test other switches.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260505-clean-ksz-driver-v1-0-05d70fa42461@bootlin.com
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260304-ksz8463-ptp-v6-0-3f4c47954c71@bootlin.com)
[3]: https://github.com/bastien-curutchet/linux/tree/ksz_rework
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-clean-ksz-2nd-series-v3-0-75c38971c19a@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
phy_read() and phy_write() are handled through common functions that
redirect the treatment to ksz_dev_ops callbacks. This layer of
indirection isn't needed since we now have a dsa_switch_ops for each
kind of switch
Remove one indirection layer for KSZ switches, by connecting the
ksz_dev_ops::phy_r() and ksz_dev_ops::phy_w() operations directly to
dsa_switch_ops.
Remove the now unused phy_r()/phy_w() callbacks from ksz_dev_ops.
Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-clean-ksz-2nd-series-v3-8-75c38971c19a@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ksz_sw_mdio_read() and ksz_sw_mdio_write() respectively call
ksz_dev_ops::phy_r() and ksz_dev_ops::phy_w() just like
dsa_switch_ops::phy_read() and dsa_switch_ops::phy_write() do.
Call dsa_switch_ops::phy_read() from ksz_sw_mdio_read() and
dsa_switch_ops::phy_write() from ksz_sw_mdio_write() so we'll be able
to get rid of the useless indirections provided by ksz_dev_ops in
upcoming patch.
Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-clean-ksz-2nd-series-v3-7-75c38971c19a@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
port_setup() is handled through a common function that redirects
the treatment to ksz_dev_ops callbacks. This layer of indirection
isn't needed since we now have a dsa_switch_ops for each switch family
Remove one indirection layer for KSZ switches, by connecting the
ksz_dev_ops :: port_setup() operations directly to dsa_switch_ops.
Make ksz9477_set_default_prio_queue_mapping() non-static since it's used
by ksz_common for tc operations and by ksz9477.c for this port_setup().
Remove the now unused port_setup() callback from ksz_dev_ops.
Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-clean-ksz-2nd-series-v3-6-75c38971c19a@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
All switch families have been converted to have their own
ds->ops->setup() methods and to call the common ksz_teardown().
Remove the no longer used ksz_setup() function and the associated
ksz_dev_ops callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-clean-ksz-2nd-series-v3-5-75c38971c19a@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The KSZ switch families are sufficiently different that a common
ds->ops->setup() - ksz_setup() with micro-managed dev_ops->reset(),
dev_ops->pcs_create(), dev_ops->config_cpu_port(),
dev_ops->enable_stp_addr(), dev_ops->setup() seems to be too convoluted.
I am proposing to make each KSZ switch family part ways for
dsa_switch_ops :: setup() and teardown(), to allow them greater
flexibility. This here is the implementation for ksz8, which is
nothing other than a copy of ksz_setup() with the dev_ops function
pointers replaced with direct function calls.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-clean-ksz-2nd-series-v3-4-75c38971c19a@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The KSZ switch families are sufficiently different that a common
ds->ops->setup() - ksz_setup() with micro-managed dev_ops->reset(),
dev_ops->pcs_create(), dev_ops->config_cpu_port(),
dev_ops->enable_stp_addr(), dev_ops->setup() seems to be too convoluted.
I am proposing to make each KSZ switch family part ways for
dsa_switch_ops :: setup() and teardown(), to allow them greater
flexibility. This here is the implementation for ksz9477, which is
nothing other than a copy of ksz_setup() with the dev_ops function
pointers replaced with direct function calls.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-clean-ksz-2nd-series-v3-3-75c38971c19a@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The KSZ switch families are sufficiently different that a common
ds->ops->setup() - ksz_setup() with micro-managed dev_ops->reset(),
dev_ops->pcs_create(), dev_ops->config_cpu_port(),
dev_ops->enable_stp_addr(), dev_ops->setup() seems to be too convoluted.
I am proposing to make each KSZ switch family part ways for
dsa_switch_ops :: setup() and teardown(), to allow them greater
flexibility. This here is the implementation for lan937x, which is
nothing other than a copy of ksz_setup() with the dev_ops function
pointers replaced with direct function calls.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-clean-ksz-2nd-series-v3-2-75c38971c19a@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The ksz_switch driver is one of the few which reset the switch when
unbinding the driver or shutting down - in the same category with
ar9331_sw_remove(), bcm_sf2_sw_remove(), and ks8995_remove(),
vsc73xx_remove() and lan9303_remove().
I don't think there exists any requirement to do this, and in fact it
does create complications for WoL, as the code already shows.
My issue with this logic is that it is the only thing keeping
dev_ops->reset() necessary, which I would like to remove after
individual KSZ switch families get their own setup() and teardown()
methods that don't go through dev_ops.
Don't reset the switch when unbinding the driver or shutting down.
Remove the exit callbacks from the ksz_dev_ops.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-clean-ksz-2nd-series-v3-1-75c38971c19a@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use cached values in ufshcd_add_uic_command_trace() instead of calling
readl() when tracing command submission (UFS_CMD_SEND).
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519212135.3130556-4-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
According to the UFSHCI standard, the lowest byte of UIC argument 2 is
an output value. Additionally, ufshcd_uic_cmd_compl() is based on the
assumption that the lowest byte of UIC argument 2 is zero. Hence,
complain if the result byte is set when a UIC command is submitted.
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519212135.3130556-3-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The implementation of the two functions ufshcd_get_uic_cmd_result() and
ufshcd_get_dme_attr_val() is very short. Additionally, both functions
only have one caller. Inline both functions to make the code shorter.
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519212135.3130556-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The megaraid_cmm_register() function has a local copy of mraid_mmadp_t
on the stack that gets copied into the actual structure used at
runtime. When -fsanitize=thread is enabled, this causes the per-function
stack frame to grow beyond the warning limit:
megaraid_mbox.c: In function 'megaraid_cmm_register':
megaraid_mbox.c:3472:1: error: the frame size of 1312 bytes is larger than 1280 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]
Refactor this by moving the allocation into the caller to save the extra
on-stack copy of the structure.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519202143.1305850-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The static variable sdebug_any_injecting_opt is no longer read. Commit
3a90a63d02 ("scsi: scsi_debug: every_nth triggered error injection")
removed all code that reads this variable. Hence, also remove this
variable itself. Remove SDEBUG_OPT_ALL_INJECTING because there is no
code left that uses this constant if sdebug_any_injecting_opt is
removed. This has been detected by building the scsi_debug driver with
the git HEAD version of Clang and with W=1.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520171454.4035623-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
A "\n" at the end of the sdev_printk() string appears to have been
inadvertently removed. Add it back for correct log message formatting.
Fixes: a743b12022 ("scsi: scsi_debug: Stop printing extra function name in debug logs")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519205356.1040855-1-emilne@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Add NULL check for scmd_local in the MPI2_FUNCTION_SCSI_IO_REQUEST case
to handle firmware duplicate/stale completions.
When firmware sends a duplicate completion for a command that was
already processed and returned to the pool, the driver accesses NULL
scmd pointer causing a crash.
Timeline of the bug:
1. Command completes normally, megasas_return_cmd_fusion() called
2. This sets cmd->scmd = NULL and clears io_request with memset(..., 0,
...)
3. Firmware sends duplicate/stale completion for same SMID (firmware
bug)
4. Driver processes reply descriptor again
5. Cleared io_request has Function = 0 (MPI2_FUNCTION_SCSI_IO_REQUEST)
6. Switch statement matches SCSI_IO_REQUEST case by accident
7. Accesses megasas_priv(NULL scmd)->status -> crash at offset 0x228
The offset 0x228 = sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd) 0x220 + offsetof(status)
0x8.
This issue was observed on PERC H330 Mini running firmware 25.5.9.0001
after 3+ days of heavy I/O load.
Crash signature:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0x228
RIP: complete_cmd_fusion+0x428
Function: megasas_priv(cmd_fusion->scmd)->status
Add defensive check to skip processing when scmd_local is NULL. This
handles duplicate completions from firmware and prevents accessing freed
command structures. The check protects all scmd_local uses in both the
SCSI_IO path and the fallthrough LDIO path.
Signed-off-by: Milan P. Gandhi <mgandhi@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/agWAgtk6rtHqNWb5@machine1
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The extremely slow boots reported July 2014 in bug 79901:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=79901
for Promise VTrak E610f 3U 16-bay FC RAID enclosure occur also with the
Promise VTrak E310f 2U 12-bay FC RAID enclosure. The 2014 patch:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=144101&action=diff
added support for the BLIST_NO_RSOC flag and specified that flag for the
Promise VTrak E610f. This current patch simply adds the E310f to that
same list.
One curiosity is the additional BLIST_SPARSELUN flag. This was also in
the 2014 patch for the E610f, and was already in place for *all* Promise
devices since 2007 due to commit e0b2e597d5 ("[SCSI] stex: fix id
mapping issue") which added the line:
{"Promise", "", NULL, BLIST_SPARSELUN}
The 2007 commit message talks of issues with SuperTrak EX (stex) but the
added line did not limit itself to that particular device family. The
current patch for E310F, like the 2014 patch for E610f, adds
BLIST_NO_RSOC while preserving BLIST_SPARSELUN from 2007.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Perlis <aperlis@math.lsu.edu>
Suggested-by: Nikkos Svoboda <nsvoboda@math.lsu.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512231254.27530-1-aperlis@math.lsu.edu
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Use UFSHCD_QUIRK_EXTENDED_TX_EQTR_ADAPT_LENGTH_L0L1L2L3 for UFS Hosts HW
major version 0x7 & minor version 0x1.
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ziqi Chen <ziqi.chen@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501131641.826258-3-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Add a quirk to support TX Equalization Training (EQTR) using Adapt
L0L1L2L3 length which is larger than what is allowed by M-PHY spec ver
6.0.
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Ziqi Chen <ziqi.chen@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501131641.826258-2-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Use strnlen() to limit string scanning to 20 characters.
Reformat the code and use tabs instead of spaces while at it.
[mkp: tweaked comment formatting]
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517171546.2304-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
While a SCSI host is in a recovery state, scsi_mq_requeue_cmd() will not
set the requeue list for a requeued command to be kicked in the future.
The expectation is a call to scsi_run_host_queues() will kick all SCSI
devices once the recovery state is cleared.
However, scsi_run_host_queues() uses shost_for_each_device() which uses
scsi_device_get() and so will ignore devices in a partially removed
state like SDEV_CANCEL. But these devices may also have requeued
requests, leaving their requests stuck from not being kicked and causing
the removal process of the device to hang.
scsi_run_host_queues() needs to run against more devices than the macro
shost_for_each_device() allows. Instead of using the too limiting
scsi_device_get() state checks, only ignore devices in SDEV_DEL state or
when unable to acquire a reference. Attempt to run the queues for all
other devices when scsi_run_host_queues() is called.
Fixes: 8b566edbdb ("scsi: core: Only kick the requeue list if necessary")
Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515180941.9698-1-djeffery@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Mirror iucv_sock_setsockopt() and wrap the whole switch in
lock_sock()/release_sock(). The pre-existing SO_MSGLIMIT-only lock
becomes redundant and is removed.
Any AF_IUCV HIPER user can potentially crash the kernel by racing
recvmsg() with getsockopt(SO_MSGSIZE): the SO_MSGSIZE arm dereferences
iucv->hs_dev->mtu after iucv_sock_close() (called from the racing
recvmsg()) has set hs_dev to NULL, producing a NULL pointer dereference
oops.
Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf.kernel@gmail.com>
Fixes: 51363b8751 ("af_iucv: allow retrieval of maximum message size")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-af_iucv_fix2-v1-1-f16b1c510aa9@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a new test case `test_stat_delay` to `stat.sh` to verify that
`duration_time` correctly excludes the delay period when using the
delay option (-D).
The test runs `perf stat -D 1000 -e duration_time sleep 2` and
verifies that `duration_time` is ~1s (excluding the 1s delay), not
~2s.
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3-flash
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Francesco Nigro <nigro.fra@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&smc_v*_hashinfo.ht) are called after smc_nl_init(),
proto_register() and sock_register(). This can lead to smc_v*_hashinfo.ht
being reset even though hash entries already exist and are being used,
possibly resulting in a corrupted list.
Remove unnecessary and dangerous re-initialisation of smc_v*_hashinfo.ht in
smc_init(); it is implicitly initialised to zero anyhow. Add
HLIST_HEAD_INIT to the definitions for clarity.
Fixes: f16a7dd5cf ("smc: netlink interface for SMC sockets")
Suggested-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521145639.10317-1-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Tool PMU events (duration_time, user_time, system_time) currently
count from when the event is opened to when it is read. This causes
issues with features like the delay option (-D) or control fd, where
events are opened but should not start counting immediately.
Make these events behave more like regular counters by implementing
proper enable and disable support. Add accumulated_time to struct
evsel to track time while enabled, and implement enable/disable CPU
callbacks to start/stop counting.
Also generalize userspace PMU mixed group handling. Userspace synthetic
PMUs (type > PERF_PMU_TYPE_PE_END) do not have kernel implementations and
cannot be grouped in the kernel (opened with group_fd = -1), and are
skipped by kernel enable/disable calls. Iterate over group members in
userspace and manually enable/disable any members if the leader or the
member is a non-perf-event open PMU, and synchronize their disabled flags.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20260517093650.2540920-1-nigro.fra@gmail.com/
Fixes: b71f46a6a7 ("perf stat: Remove hard coded shadow metrics")
Reported-by: Francesco Nigro <nigro.fra@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3-flash
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
MMC_XGMAC_RX_CRC_ERR is clear-on-read, and just a single read would
update the mmc_rx_crc_error counter.
The duplicate read appears to have been unintentionally introduced in
the intial MMC counter implementation [1]. The databook does not mention
MMC_XGMAC_RX_CRC_ERR needing the additional read.
[1] commit b6cdf09f51 ("net: stmmac: xgmac: Implement MMC counters")
Signed-off-by: Abid Ali <dev.taqnialabs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-xgmac-mmc_rx_crc-cleanup-v2-1-7d9de09f5898@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We plan to no longer hold RTNL in "ip link show", and use RCU instead.
Assume rtnl_fill_dpll_pin() will have to fill DPLL_A_PIN_ID.
It is fine to over-estimate skb size (by 8 bytes) in if_nlmsg_size().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521171440.114956-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rtnl_af_lookup() does not rely on RTNL anymoe, remove the stale
ASSERT_RTNL().
Add a private spinlock (rtnl_af_ops_lock) to protect rtnl_af_ops
list instead of using RTNL.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521174038.204481-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>