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1,462,193 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Boris Brezillon
71c8224a18 drm/gem: Consider GEM object reclaimable if shrinking fails
If the object wasn't moved to a different LRU after the shrink callback
returns, it means the buffer is still reclaimable. Update the remaining
counter to reflect that.

v2:
- Collect R-b

v3:
- Collect R-b

v4:
- No changes

v5:
- No changes

v6:
- No changes

v7:
- No changes

Reviewed-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401134854.2275433-2-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
2026-04-03 13:23:27 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
496fa1befb Documentation: clarify the mandatory and desirable info for security reports
A significant part of the effort of the security team consists in begging
reporters for patch proposals, or asking them to provide them in regular
format, and most of the time they're willing to provide this, they just
didn't know that it would help. So let's add a section detailing the
required and desirable contents in a security report to help reporters
write more actionable reports which do not require round trips.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260403062018.31080-4-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-03 13:11:23 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a72b832a48 Documentation: explain how to find maintainers addresses for security reports
These days, 80% of the work done by the security team consists in
locating the affected subsystem in a report, running get_maintainers on
it, forwarding the report to these persons and responding to the reporter
with them in Cc. This is a huge and unneeded overhead that we must try to
lower for a better overall efficiency. This patch adds a complete section
explaining how to figure the list of recipients to send the report to.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260403062018.31080-3-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-03 13:11:23 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f2b1cbef15 Documentation: minor updates to the security contacts
This clarifies the fact that the bug reporters must use a valid
e-mail address to send their report, and that the security team
assists developers working on a fix but doesn't always produce
fixes on its own.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260403062018.31080-2-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-03 13:11:23 +02:00
Mingzhe Zou
20a8e451ec bcache: fix uninitialized closure object
In the previous patch ("bcache: fix cached_dev.sb_bio use-after-free and
crash"), we adopted a simple modification suggestion from AI to fix the
use-after-free.

But in actual testing, we found an extreme case where the device is
stopped before calling bch_write_bdev_super().

At this point, struct closure sb_write has not been initialized yet.
For this patch, we ensure that sb_bio has been completed via
sb_write_mutex.

Signed-off-by: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@fnnas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260403042135.2221247-1-colyli@fnnas.com
Fixes: fec114a98b ("bcache: fix cached_dev.sb_bio use-after-free and crash")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-04-03 05:11:08 -06:00
Mingzhe Zou
fec114a98b bcache: fix cached_dev.sb_bio use-after-free and crash
In our production environment, we have received multiple crash reports
regarding libceph, which have caught our attention:

```
[6888366.280350] Call Trace:
[6888366.280452]  blk_update_request+0x14e/0x370
[6888366.280561]  blk_mq_end_request+0x1a/0x130
[6888366.280671]  rbd_img_handle_request+0x1a0/0x1b0 [rbd]
[6888366.280792]  rbd_obj_handle_request+0x32/0x40 [rbd]
[6888366.280903]  __complete_request+0x22/0x70 [libceph]
[6888366.281032]  osd_dispatch+0x15e/0xb40 [libceph]
[6888366.281164]  ? inet_recvmsg+0x5b/0xd0
[6888366.281272]  ? ceph_tcp_recvmsg+0x6f/0xa0 [libceph]
[6888366.281405]  ceph_con_process_message+0x79/0x140 [libceph]
[6888366.281534]  ceph_con_v1_try_read+0x5d7/0xf30 [libceph]
[6888366.281661]  ceph_con_workfn+0x329/0x680 [libceph]
```

After analyzing the coredump file, we found that the address of
dc->sb_bio has been freed. We know that cached_dev is only freed when it
is stopped.

Since sb_bio is a part of struct cached_dev, rather than an alloc every
time.  If the device is stopped while writing to the superblock, the
released address will be accessed at endio.

This patch hopes to wait for sb_write to complete in cached_dev_free.

It should be noted that we analyzed the cause of the problem, then tell
all details to the QWEN and adopted the modifications it made.

Signed-off-by: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn>
Fixes: cafe563591 ("bcache: A block layer cache")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@fnnas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260322134102.480107-1-colyli@fnnas.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-04-03 05:08:15 -06:00
Thorsten Blum
a175ee8273 block: use sysfs_emit in sysfs show functions
Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() in sysfs show functions.
sysfs_emit() is preferred for formatting sysfs output because it
provides safer bounds checking.

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402164958.894879-4-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-04-03 05:07:46 -06:00
Miguel Ojeda
10eea3c147 kbuild: rust: allow clippy::uninlined_format_args
Clippy in Rust 1.88.0 (only) reports [1]:

    warning: variables can be used directly in the `format!` string
       --> rust/macros/module.rs:112:23
        |
    112 |         let content = format!("{param}:{content}", param = param, content = content);
        |                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        |
        = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#uninlined_format_args
        = note: `-W clippy::uninlined-format-args` implied by `-W clippy::all`
        = help: to override `-W clippy::all` add `#[allow(clippy::uninlined_format_args)]`
    help: change this to
        |
    112 -         let content = format!("{param}:{content}", param = param, content = content);
    112 +         let content = format!("{param}:{content}");

    warning: variables can be used directly in the `format!` string
       --> rust/macros/module.rs:198:14
        |
    198 |         t => panic!("Unsupported parameter type {}", t),
        |              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        |
        = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#uninlined_format_args
        = note: `-W clippy::uninlined-format-args` implied by `-W clippy::all`
        = help: to override `-W clippy::all` add `#[allow(clippy::uninlined_format_args)]`
    help: change this to
        |
    198 -         t => panic!("Unsupported parameter type {}", t),
    198 +         t => panic!("Unsupported parameter type {t}"),
        |

The reason it only triggers in that version is that the lint was moved
from `pedantic` to `style` in Rust 1.88.0 and then back to `pedantic`
in Rust 1.89.0 [2][3].

In the first case, the suggestion is fair and a pure simplification, thus
we will clean it up separately.

To keep the behavior the same across all versions, and since the lint
does not work for all macros (e.g. custom ones like `pr_info!`), disable
it globally.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Needed in 6.12.y and later (Rust is pinned in older LTSs).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72=drAtf3y_DZ-2o4jb6Az9J3Yj4QYwWnbRui4sm4AJD3Q@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/15287 [2]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/15151 [3]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331205849.498295-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 11:57:35 +02:00
Alice Ryhl
b80dc74cd6 rust_binder: override crate name to rust_binder
The Rust Binder object file is called rust_binder_main.o because the
name rust_binder.o is used for the result of linking together
rust_binder_main.o with rust_binderfs.o and a few others.

However, the crate name is supposed to be rust_binder without a _main
suffix. Thus, override the crate name accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402-binder-crate-name-v4-2-ec3919b87909@google.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 11:57:35 +02:00
Alice Ryhl
7e9535ebd0 rust: support overriding crate_name
Currently you cannot filter out the crate-name argument
RUSTFLAGS_REMOVE_stem.o because the Rust filter-out invocation does not
include that particular argument. Since --crate-name is an argument that
can't be passed multiple times, this means that it's currently not
possible to override the crate name. Thus, remove the --crate-name
argument for drivers. This allows them to override the crate name using
the #![crate_name] annotation.

This affects symbol names, but has no effect on the filenames of object
files and other things generated by the build, as we always use --emit
with a fixed output filename.

The --crate-name argument is kept for the crates under rust/ for
simplicity and to avoid changing many of them by adding #![crate_name].

The rust analyzer script is updated to use rustc to obtain the crate
name of the driver crates, which picks up the right name whether it is
configured via #![crate_name] or not. For readability, the logic to
invoke 'rustc' is extracted to its own function.

Note that the crate name in the python script is not actually that
important - the only place where the name actually affects anything is
in the 'deps' array which specifies an index and name for each
dependency, and determines what that dependency is called in *this*
crate. (The same crate may be called different things in each
dependency.) Since driver crates are leaf crates, this doesn't apply and
the rustc invocation only affects the 'display_name' parameter.

Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesung Yang <y.jems.n@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402-binder-crate-name-v4-1-ec3919b87909@google.com
[ Applied Python type hints. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 11:57:35 +02:00
Alice Ryhl
96f4e74cab pwm: th1520: remove impl Send/Sync for Th1520PwmDriverData
Now that clk implements Send and Sync, we no longer need to manually
implement these traits for Th1520PwmDriverData. Thus remove the
implementations.

Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Wilczynski <m.wilczynski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223-clk-send-sync-v5-3-181bf2f35652@google.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 11:57:35 +02:00
Alice Ryhl
ef90b103e8 tyr: remove impl Send/Sync for TyrData
Now that clk implements Send and Sync, we no longer need to manually
implement these traits for TyrData. Thus remove the implementations.

The comment also mentions the regulator. However, the regulator had the
traits added in commit 9a200cbdb5 ("rust: regulator: implement Send
and Sync for Regulator<T>"), which is already in mainline.

Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223-clk-send-sync-v5-2-181bf2f35652@google.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 11:57:35 +02:00
Alice Ryhl
0c0695a9d8 rust: clk: implement Send and Sync
These traits are required for drivers to embed the Clk type in their own
data structures because driver data structures are usually required to
be Send. Since the Clk type is thread-safe, implement the relevant
traits.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com> # Active contributor to clk
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223-clk-send-sync-v5-1-181bf2f35652@google.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 11:57:35 +02:00
John Hubbard
0a51b384e0 rust: ptr: add const_align_up()
Add const_align_up() to kernel::ptr as the const-compatible equivalent
of Alignable::align_up().

Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326013902.588242-17-jhubbard@nvidia.com
[ Adjusted imports style. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 11:57:35 +02:00
Mirko Adzic
7ccef29b5d rust: error: clarify that from_err_ptr can return Ok(NULL)
Improve the doc comment of `from_err_ptr` by explicitly stating that it
will return `Ok(NULL)` when passed a null pointer, as it isn't an error
value.

Add a doctest case that tests the behavior described above, as well as
other scenarios (non-null/non-error pointer, error value).

Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20260322193830.89324-1-ojeda@kernel.org/
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1231
Signed-off-by: Mirko Adzic <adzicmirko97@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260329104319.131057-1-adzicmirko97@gmail.com
[ - Added `expect` for `clippy::missing_safety_doc`.
  - Simplified and removed unsafe block using `Error::to_ptr()`.
  - Added intra-doc link.
      - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 11:56:56 +02:00
Jon Hunter
779ae2232c gpiolib: Make deferral warnings debug messages
With the recent addition of the shared GPIO support, warning messages
such as the following are being observed ...

 reg-fixed-voltage regulator-vdd-3v3-pcie: cannot find GPIO chip
  gpiolib_shared.proxy.6, deferring

These are seen even with GPIO_SHARED_PROXY=y.

Given that the GPIOs are successfully found a bit later during boot and
the code is intentionally returning -EPROBE_DEFER when they are not
found, downgrade these messages to debug prints to avoid unnecessary
warnings being observed.

Note that although the 'cannot find GPIO line' warning has not been
observed in this case, it seems reasonable to make this print a debug
print for consistency too.

Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401133441.47641-1-jonathanh@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-04-03 11:09:38 +02:00
Dave Airlie
75f53c4b2d A refcounting fix for bridges, revert a previous framebuffer
use-after-free fix that turned out to be causing more problems, a hang
 fix for qaic, an initialization fix for ast, a error handling fix for
 sysfb, and a speculation fix for drm_compat_ioctl.
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2026-04-02' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes

A refcounting fix for bridges, revert a previous framebuffer
use-after-free fix that turned out to be causing more problems, a hang
fix for qaic, an initialization fix for ast, a error handling fix for
sysfb, and a speculation fix for drm_compat_ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Maxime Ripard <mripard@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402-vivid-perfect-caiman-ca055e@houat
2026-04-03 19:07:43 +10:00
Dave Airlie
512f9f150f Merge tag 'drm-msm-next-2026-04-02' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/msm into drm-next
Changes for v7.1

CI:
- Uprev mesa
- Restore CI jobs for Qualcomm APQ8016 and APQ8096 devices

Core:
- Switched to of_get_available_child_by_name()

DPU:
- Fixes for DSC panels
- Fixed brownout because of the frequency / OPP mismatch
- Quad pipe preparation (not enabled yet)
- Switched to virtual planes by default
- Dropped VBIF_NRT support
- Added support for Eliza platform
- Reworked alpha handling
- Switched to correct CWB definitions on Eliza
- Dropped dummy INTF_0 on MSM8953
- Corrected INTFs related to DP-MST

DP:
- Removed debug prints looking into PHY internals

DSI:
- Fixes for DSC panels
- RGB101010 support
- Support for SC8280XP
- Moved PHY bindings from display/ to phy/

GPU:
- Preemption support for x2-85 and a840
- IFPC support for a840
- SKU detection support for x2-85 and a840
- Expose AQE support (VK ray-pipeline)
- Avoid locking in VM_BIND fence signaling path
- Fix to avoid reclaim in GPU snapshot path
- Disallow foreign mapping of _NO_SHARE BOs
- Couple a6xx gpu snapshot fixes
- Various other fixes

HDMI:
- Fixed infoframes programming

MDP5:
- Dropped support for MSM8974v1
- Dropped now unused code for MSM8974 v1 and SDM660 / MSM8998

Also misc small fixes

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Rob Clark <rob.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/CACSVV012vn73BaUfk=Hw4WkQHZNPHiqfifWEunAqMc2EGOWUEQ@mail.gmail.com
2026-04-03 18:57:00 +10:00
Johan Hovold
94e731cbe8 w1: ds2490: drop redundant device reference
Driver core holds a reference to the USB interface and its parent USB
device while the interface is bound to a driver and there is no need to
take additional references unless the structures are needed after
disconnect.

Drop the redundant device reference to reduce cargo culting, make it
easier to spot drivers where an extra reference is needed, and reduce
the risk of memory leaks when drivers fail to release it.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305111613.18546-1-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260403084450.6314-2-krzk@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-03 10:55:12 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
68ed094971 clocksource/drivers/timer-of: Make the code compatible with modules
The next changes will bring the module support on the timer
drivers. Those use the API exported by the timer-of which are not
exporting their symbols. Fix that by adding EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL().

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260327180600.8150-4-daniel.lezcano@kernel.org
2026-04-03 10:53:29 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
a1ed2cbb79 Counter updates for 7.1
A cleanup patch for sysfs to remove a superfluous return statement in
 counter_sysfs_attr_add() that was unintentionally left during an earlier
 refactor.
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Merge tag 'counter-updates-for-7.1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wbg/counter into char-misc-next

William writes:

Counter updates for 7.1

A cleanup patch for sysfs to remove a superfluous return statement in
counter_sysfs_attr_add() that was unintentionally left during an earlier
refactor.

* tag 'counter-updates-for-7.1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wbg/counter:
  counter: sysfs: remove double return in counter_sysfs_attr_add()
2026-04-03 10:52:52 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
2423405880 clocksource/drivers/mmio: Make the code compatible with modules
The next changes will bring the module support on the timer
drivers. Those use the API exported by the mmio clocksource which are
not exporting their symbols. Fix that by adding EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL().

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260327180600.8150-3-daniel.lezcano@kernel.org
2026-04-03 10:52:05 +02:00
Bartosz Golaszewski
704b2a7d75 MAINTAINERS: add ksysfs.c to the DRIVER CORE entry
kernel/ksysfs.c is part of the driver core infrastructure but is missing
rom the relevant MAINTAINERS entry. Add it.

Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DHITFGL3J4IE.2WZU3K2CSYL7I@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260403080917.7484-1-bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-03 10:52:01 +02:00
Abhishek Dubey
e1f7a0e196 selftest/bpf: Enable gotox tests for powerpc64
With gotox instruction and jumptable now supported,
enable corresponding bpf selftest on powerpc.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Dubey <adubey@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401152133.42544-5-adubey@linux.ibm.com
2026-04-03 14:14:25 +05:30
Abhishek Dubey
a32325c0e6 powerpc64/bpf: Add support for indirect jump
Add support for a new instruction

	BPF_JMP|BPF_X|BPF_JA, SRC=0, DST=Rx, off=0, imm=0

which does an indirect jump to a location stored in Rx. The
register Rx should have type PTR_TO_INSN. This new type ensures
that the Rx register contains a value (or a range of values)
loaded from a correct jump table – map of type instruction array.

Support indirect jump to all registers in powerpc64 JIT using
the ctr register. Move Rx content to ctr register, then invoke
bctr instruction to branch to address stored in ctr register.
Skip save and restore of TOC as the jump is always within the
program context.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Dubey <adubey@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401152133.42544-4-adubey@linux.ibm.com
2026-04-03 14:14:25 +05:30
Abhishek Dubey
66cad93ad3 selftest/bpf: Enable instruction array test for powerpc
With instruction array now supported, enable corresponding bpf
selftest for powerpc.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Dubey <adubey@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401152133.42544-3-adubey@linux.ibm.com
2026-04-03 14:14:25 +05:30
Abhishek Dubey
1e4bac7eb9 powerpc/bpf: Add support for instruction array
On loading the BPF program, the verifier might adjust/omit some
instructions. The adjusted instruction offset is accounted in the
map containing original instruction -> xlated mapping. This patch
add ppc64 JIT support to additionally build the xlated->jitted
mapping for every instruction present in instruction array. This
change is needed to enable support for indirect jumps, added in a
subsequent patch.

Invoke bpf_prog_update_insn_ptrs() with offset pair of xlated_offset
and jited_offset. The offset mapping is already available, which is
being used for bpf_prog_fill_jited_linfo() and can be directly used
for bpf_prog_update_insn_ptrs() as well.

Additional details present at:

commit b4ce5923e7 ("bpf, x86: add new map type: instructions array")

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Dubey <adubey@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401152133.42544-2-adubey@linux.ibm.com
2026-04-03 14:14:25 +05:30
Dave Airlie
293fa6ebd4 amd-drm-fixes-7.0-2026-04-02:
amdgpu:
 - Fix audio regression on renoir
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Merge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-7.0-2026-04-02' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-fixes

amd-drm-fixes-7.0-2026-04-02:

amdgpu:
- Fix audio regression on renoir

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402194409.914769-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com
2026-04-03 18:43:09 +10:00
Abhishek Dubey
92258b5bf1 powerpc32/bpf: Add fsession support
Extend JIT support of fsession in powerpc64 trampoline, since
ppc64 and ppc32 shares common trampoline implementation.
Arch specific helpers handle 64-bit data copy using 32 bit regs.

Need to validate fsession support along with trampoline support.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Dubey <adubey@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401141043.41513-2-adubey@linux.ibm.com
2026-04-03 14:10:48 +05:30
Abhishek Dubey
6fab063bd8 powerpc64/bpf: Implement fsession support
Implement JIT support for fsession in powerpc64 trampoline.
The trampoline stack now accommodate session cookies and
function metadata in place of function argument. fentry/fexit
programs consume corresponding function metadata. This mirrors
existing x86 behavior and enable session cookies on powerpc64.

# ./test_progs -t fsession
#135/1   fsession_test/fsession_test:OK
#135/2   fsession_test/fsession_reattach:OK
#135/3   fsession_test/fsession_cookie:OK
#135     fsession_test:OK
Summary: 1/3 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Dubey <adubey@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401141043.41513-1-adubey@linux.ibm.com
2026-04-03 14:10:48 +05:30
Abhishek Dubey
e640bcd1bf selftests/bpf: Enable private stack tests for powerpc64
With support of private stack, relevant tests must pass
on powerpc64.

#./test_progs -t struct_ops_private_stack
#434/1   struct_ops_private_stack/private_stack:OK
#434/2   struct_ops_private_stack/private_stack_fail:OK
#434/3   struct_ops_private_stack/private_stack_recur:OK
#434     struct_ops_private_stack:OK
Summary: 1/3 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Dubey <adubey@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401103215.104438-2-adubey@linux.ibm.com
2026-04-03 14:09:43 +05:30
Abhishek Dubey
156d985123 powerpc64/bpf: Implement JIT support for private stack
Provision the private stack as a per-CPU allocation during
bpf_int_jit_compile(). Align the stack to 16 bytes and place guard
regions at both ends to detect runtime stack overflow and underflow.

Round the private stack size up to the nearest 16-byte boundary.
Make each guard region 16 bytes to preserve the required overall
16-byte alignment. When private stack is set, skip bpf stack size
accounting in kernel stack.

There is no stack pointer in powerpc. Stack referencing during JIT
is done using frame pointer. Frame pointer calculation goes like:

BPF frame pointer = Priv stack allocation start address +
                    Overflow guard +
                    Actual stack size defined by verifier

Memory layout:

High Addr          +--------------------------------------------------+
                   |                                                  |
                   | 16 bytes Underflow guard (0xEB9F12345678eb9fULL) |
                   |                                                  |
         BPF FP -> +--------------------------------------------------+
                   |                                                  |
                   | Private stack - determined by verifier           |
                   | 16-bytes aligned                                 |
                   |                                                  |
                   +--------------------------------------------------+
                   |                                                  |
Lower Addr         | 16 byte Overflow guard (0xEB9F12345678eb9fULL)   |
                   |                                                  |
Priv stack alloc ->+--------------------------------------------------+
start

Update BPF_REG_FP to point to the calculated offset within the
allocated private stack buffer. Now, BPF stack usage reference
in the allocated private stack.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Dubey <adubey@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401103215.104438-1-adubey@linux.ibm.com
2026-04-03 14:09:43 +05:30
Dave Airlie
82f5e5b443 uAPI Fix:
- Accept canonical GPU addresses in xe_vm_madvise_ioctl (Arvind)
 
 Driver Fixes:
  - Disallow writes to read-only VMAs (Jonathan)
  - PXP fixes (Daniele)
  - Disable garbage collector work item on SVM clos (Brost)
  - void memory allocations in xe_device_declare_wedged (Brost)
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Merge tag 'drm-xe-fixes-2026-04-02' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-fixes

uAPI Fix:
 - Accept canonical GPU addresses in xe_vm_madvise_ioctl (Arvind)

Driver Fixes:
 - Disallow writes to read-only VMAs (Jonathan)
 - PXP fixes (Daniele)
 - Disable garbage collector work item on SVM clos (Brost)
 - void memory allocations in xe_device_declare_wedged (Brost)

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ac5mDHs-McR5cJSV@intel.com
2026-04-03 18:37:03 +10:00
Dave Airlie
9b454a3412 Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2026-04-02' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel into drm-fixes
- Fix for #12045: Huawei Matebook E (DRR-WXX): Persistent Black Screen on Boot with i915 and Gen11: Modesetting and Backlight Control Malfunction
- Fix for #15826: i915: Raptor Lake-P [UHD Graphics] display flicker/corruption on eDP panel
- Use crtc_state->enhanced_framing properly on ivb/hsw CPU eDP

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ac5DM1IpBkuaT58e@jlahtine-mobl
2026-04-03 18:31:24 +10:00
Boris Brezillon
cb2a2a5b37 drm/shmem_helper: Make sure PMD entries get the writeable upgrade
Unlike PTEs which are automatically upgraded to writeable entries if
.pfn_mkwrite() returns 0, the PMD upgrades go through .huge_fault(),
and we currently pretend to have handled the make-writeable request
even though we only ever map things read-only. Make sure we pass the
proper "write" info to vmf_insert_pfn_pmd() in that case.

This also means we have to record the mkwrite event in the .huge_fault()
path now. Move the dirty tracking logic to a
drm_gem_shmem_record_mkwrite() helper so it can also be called from
drm_gem_shmem_pfn_mkwrite().

Note that this wasn't a problem before commit 28e3918179
("drm/gem-shmem: Track folio accessed/dirty status in mmap"), because
the pgprot were not lowered to read-only before this commit (see the
vma_wants_writenotify() in vma_set_page_prot()).

Fixes: 28e3918179 ("drm/gem-shmem: Track folio accessed/dirty status in mmap")
Cc: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Loïc Molinari <loic.molinari@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Tested-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320151914.586945-1-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
2026-04-03 10:11:04 +02:00
Cássio Gabriel
6692ed9b4c ALSA: hda: Notify IEC958 Default PCM switch state changes
The "IEC958 Default PCM Playback Switch" control is backed directly by
mout->share_spdif. The share-switch callbacks currently access that state
without serialization, and spdif_share_sw_put() always returns 0, so
normal userspace writes never emit the standard ALSA control value
notification.

snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open() may also clear mout->share_spdif when the
analog PCM capabilities and the SPDIF capabilities no longer intersect.
That fallback is still needed to avoid creating an impossible hw
constraint set, but it changes the mixer backing value without notifying
subscribers.

Protect the share-switch callbacks with spdif_mutex like the other SPDIF
control handlers, return the actual change value from spdif_share_sw_put(),
and notify the cached control when the open path forcibly disables
shared SPDIF mode after dropping spdif_mutex.

This keeps the existing auto-disable behavior while making switch state
changes visible to userspace.

Fixes: 9a08160bdb ("[ALSA] hda-codec - Add "IEC958 Default PCM" switch")
Fixes: 022b466fc3 ("ALSA: hda - Avoid invalid formats and rates with shared SPDIF")
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260403-hda-spdif-share-notify-v3-1-4eb1356b0f17@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-04-03 10:10:38 +02:00
wangdicheng
e5d5aef802 ALSA: aoa/onyx: Fix OF node leak on probe failure
Add missing of_node_put() in the error path.

Signed-off-by: wangdicheng <wangdicheng@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260403014736.33014-1-wangdich9700@163.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-04-03 10:10:23 +02:00
Haoyu Lu
797f629856 ata: pata_arasan_cf: fix missing newline in dev_err() messages
Add missing trailing newlines to dev_err() messages in pata_arasan_cf.c.

This keeps the error output as properly terminated log lines.

Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Haoyu Lu <hechushiguitu666@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 09:16:00 +02:00
Coiby Xu
e3a84be1ec arm64,ppc64le/kdump: pass dm-crypt keys to kdump kernel
CONFIG_CRASH_DM_CRYPT has been introduced to support LUKS-encrypted
device dump target by addressing two challenges [1],
 - Kdump kernel may not be able to decrypt the LUKS partition. For some
   machines, a system administrator may not have a chance to enter the
   password to decrypt the device in kdump initramfs after the 1st kernel
   crashes

 - LUKS2 by default use the memory-hard Argon2 key derivation function
   which is quite memory-consuming compared to the limited memory reserved
   for kdump.

To also enable this feature for ARM64 and PowerPC, the missing piece is to
let the kdump kernel know where to find the dm-crypt keys which are
randomly stored in memory reserved for kdump.  Introduce a new device tree
property dmcryptkeys [2] as similar to elfcorehdr to pass the memory
address of the stored info of dm-crypt keys to the kdump kernel.  Since
this property is only needed by the kdump kernel, it won't be exposed to
userspace.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260225060347.718905-4-coxu@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250502011246.99238-1-coxu@redhat.com/ [1]
Link: https://github.com/devicetree-org/dt-schema/pull/181 [2]
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnaud Lefebvre <arnaud.lefebvre@clever-cloud.com>
Cc: Baoquan he <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Staudt <tstaudt@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:24 -07:00
Coiby Xu
fe74eb2891 crash: align the declaration of crash_load_dm_crypt_keys with CONFIG_CRASH_DM_CRYPT
This will prevent a compilation failure when CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP is enabled
but CONFIG_CRASH_DM_CRYPT is disabled,

       arch/powerpc/kexec/elf_64.c: In function 'elf64_load':
    >> arch/powerpc/kexec/elf_64.c:82:23: error: implicit declaration of function 'crash_load_dm_crypt_keys' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
          82 |                 ret = crash_load_dm_crypt_keys(image);
             |                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
       cc1: some warnings being treated as errors

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260225060347.718905-3-coxu@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202602120648.RgQALnnI-lkp@intel.com/
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaud Lefebvre <arnaud.lefebvre@clever-cloud.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Staudt <tstaudt@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:24 -07:00
Coiby Xu
03738dd159 crash_dump/dm-crypt: don't print in arch-specific code
Patch series "kdump: Enable LUKS-encrypted dump target support in ARM64
and PowerPC", v5.

CONFIG_CRASH_DM_CRYPT has been introduced to support LUKS-encrypted device
dump target by addressing two challenges [1],

 - Kdump kernel may not be able to decrypt the LUKS partition. For some
   machines, a system administrator may not have a chance to enter the
   password to decrypt the device in kdump initramfs after the 1st kernel
   crashes

 - LUKS2 by default use the memory-hard Argon2 key derivation function
   which is quite memory-consuming compared to the limited memory reserved
   for kdump.

To also enable this feature for ARM64 and PowerPC, we need to add a device
tree property dmcryptkeys [2] as similar to elfcorehdr to pass the memory
address of the stored info of dm-crypt keys to the kdump kernel.


This patch (of 3):

When the vmcore dumping target is not a LUKS-encrypted target, it's
expected that there is no dm-crypt key thus no need to return -ENOENT. 
Also print more logs in crash_load_dm_crypt_keys.  The benefit is
arch-specific code can be more succinct.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260225060347.718905-1-coxu@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260225060347.718905-2-coxu@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250502011246.99238-1-coxu@redhat.com/ [1]
Link: https://github.com/devicetree-org/dt-schema/pull/181 [2]
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaud Lefebvre <arnaud.lefebvre@clever-cloud.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Staudt <tstaudt@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:24 -07:00
Inseob Kim
d01684a2f0 lib: parser: fix match_wildcard to correctly handle trailing stars
This fixes a bug in match_wildcard that incorrectly handles trailing
asterisks.  For example, `match_wildcard("abc**", "abc")` must return
true, but it returns false.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260326020630.4139520-1-inseob@google.com
Signed-off-by: Inseob Kim <inseob@google.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Josh Law <objecting@objecting.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:24 -07:00
Christian A. Ehrhardt
0913b75547 lib: kunit_iov_iter: add tests for extract_iter_to_sg
Add test cases that test extract_iter_to_sg.

For each iterator type an iterator is loaded with a suitable buffer.  The
iterator is then extracted to a scatterlist with multiple calls to
extract_iter_to_sg.  The final scatterlist is copied into a scratch
buffer.

The test passes if the scratch buffer contains the same data as the
original buffer.

The new tests demonstrate bugs in extract_iter_to_sg for kvec and user
iterators that are fixed by the previous commits.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260326214905.818170-6-lk@c--e.de
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:23 -07:00
Christian A. Ehrhardt
7278aa840b lib: kunit_iov_iter: improve error detection
In the kunit_iov_iter test prevent the kernel buffer from being a single
physically contiguous region.

Additionally, make sure that the test pattern written to a page in the
buffer depends on the offset of the page within the buffer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260326214905.818170-5-lk@c--e.de
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:23 -07:00
Christian A. Ehrhardt
0b49c7d0ae lib: kunit_iov_iter: fix memory leaks
Use vfree() instead of vunmap() to free the buffer allocated by
iov_kunit_create_buffer() because vunmap() does not honour
VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES.  In order for this to work the page array itself must
not be managed by kunit.

Remove the folio_put() when destroying a folioq.  This is handled by
vfree(), now.

Pointed out by sashiko.dev on a previous iteration of this series.

Tested by running the kunit test 10000 times in a loop.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260326214905.818170-4-lk@c--e.de
Fixes: 2d71340ff1 ("iov_iter: Kunit tests for copying to/from an iterator")
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:23 -07:00
Christian A. Ehrhardt
118cf3f559 lib/scatterlist: fix temp buffer in extract_user_to_sg()
Instead of allocating a temporary buffer for extracted user pages
extract_user_to_sg() uses the end of the to be filled scatterlist as a
temporary buffer.

Fix the calculation of the start address if the scatterlist already
contains elements.  The unused space starts at sgtable->sgl +
sgtable->nents not directly at sgtable->nents and the temporary buffer is
placed at the end of this unused space.

A subsequent commit will add kunit test cases that demonstrate that the
patch is necessary.

Pointed out by sashiko.dev on a previous iteration of this series.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260326214905.818170-3-lk@c--e.de
Fixes: 0185846975 ("netfs: Add a function to extract an iterator into a scatterlist")
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[v6.5+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:23 -07:00
Christian A. Ehrhardt
07b7d66e65 lib/scatterlist: fix length calculations in extract_kvec_to_sg
Patch series "Fix bugs in extract_iter_to_sg()", v3.

Fix bugs in the kvec and user variants of extract_iter_to_sg.  This series
is growing due to useful remarks made by sashiko.dev.

The main bugs are:
- The length for an sglist entry when extracting from
  a kvec can exceed the number of bytes in the page. This
  is obviously not intended.
- When extracting a user buffer the sglist is temporarily
  used as a scratch buffer for extracted page pointers.
  If the sglist already contains some elements this scratch
  buffer could overlap with existing entries in the sglist.

The series adds test cases to the kunit_iov_iter test that demonstrate all
of these bugs.  Additionally, there is a memory leak fix for the test
itself.

The bugs were orignally introduced into kernel v6.3 where the function
lived in fs/netfs/iterator.c.  It was later moved to lib/scatterlist.c in
v6.5.  Thus the actual fix is only marked for backports to v6.5+.


This patch (of 5):

When extracting from a kvec to a scatterlist, do not cross page
boundaries.  The required length was already calculated but not used as
intended.

Adjust the copied length if the loop runs out of sglist entries without
extracting everything.

While there, return immediately from extract_iter_to_sg if there are no
sglist entries at all.

A subsequent commit will add kunit test cases that demonstrate that the
patch is necessary.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260326214905.818170-1-lk@c--e.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260326214905.818170-2-lk@c--e.de
Fixes: 0185846975 ("netfs: Add a function to extract an iterator into a scatterlist")
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[v6.5+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:22 -07:00
Kuan-Wei Chiu
86bda539fb lib/list_sort: remove dummy cmp() calls to speed up merge_final()
Historically, list_sort() implemented a hack in merge_final():
    if (unlikely(!++count))
        cmp(priv, b, b);

This was introduced 16 years ago in commit 835cc0c847 ("lib: more
scalable list_sort()") so that callers could periodically invoke
cond_resched() within their comparison functions when merging highly
unbalanced lists.

An audit of the kernel tree reveals that fs/ubifs/ was the sole user of
this mechanism.  Recent discussions and inspections by Richard Weinberger
confirm that UBIFS lists are strictly bounded in size (a few thousand
elements at most), meaning it does not strictly rely on these dummy
callbacks to prevent soft lockups.

For the vast majority of list_sort() users (such as block layer IO
schedulers and file systems), this hack results in completely wasted
function calls.  In the worst-case scenario (merging an already sorted
list where 'a' is exhausted quickly), it results in approximately
(N/2)/256 unnecessary cmp() invocations.

Remove the dummy cmp(priv, b, b) fallback from merge_final().  This saves
unnecessary function calls, avoids branching overhead in the tight loop,
and slightly speeds up the final merge step for all generic list_sort()
users.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove now-unused local]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260320180938.1827148-3-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Mars Cheng <marscheng@google.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Yu-Chun Lin <eleanor15x@gmail.com>
Cc: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:22 -07:00
Kuan-Wei Chiu
237213776d ubifs: remove unnecessary cond_resched() from list_sort() compare
Patch series "lib/list_sort: Clean up list_sort() scheduling workarounds",
v3.

Historically, list_sort() included a hack in merge_final() that
periodically invoked dummy cmp(priv, b, b) calls when merging highly
unbalanced lists.  This allowed the caller to invoke cond_resched() within
their comparison callbacks to avoid soft lockups.  

However, an audit of the kernel tree shows that fs/ubifs/ has been the
sole user of this mechanism.  For all other generic list_sort() users,
this results in wasted function calls and unnecessary overhead in a tight
loop.

Recent discussions and code inspection confirmed that the lists being
sorted in UBIFS are bounded in size (a few thousand elements at most), and
the comparison functions are extremely lightweight.  Therefore, UBIFS does
not actually need to rely on this mechanism.


This patch (of 2):

Historically, UBIFS embedded cond_resched() calls inside its list_sort()
comparison callbacks (data_nodes_cmp, nondata_nodes_cmp, and
replay_entries_cmp) to prevent soft lockups when sorting long lists.

However, further inspection by Richard Weinberger reveals that these
compare functions are extremely lightweight and do not perform any
blocking MTD I/O. Furthermore, the lists being sorted are strictly
bounded in size:
- In the GC case, the list contains at most the number of nodes that
  fit into a single LEB.
- In the replay case, the list spans across a few LEBs from the UBIFS
  journal, amounting to at most a few thousand elements.

Since the compare functions are called a few thousand times at most, the
overhead of frequent scheduling points is unjustified.  Removing the
cond_resched() calls simplifies the comparison logic and reduces
unnecessary context switch checks during the sort.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260320180938.1827148-1-visitorckw@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260320180938.1827148-2-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Mars Cheng <marscheng@google.com>
Cc: Yu-Chun Lin <eleanor15x@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
af53e85ef7 xor: add a kunit test case
Add a test case for the XOR routines loosely based on the CRC kunit
test.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260327061704.3707577-29-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-02 23:36:22 -07:00