Commit graph

1,450,055 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Zijlstra
1319ea5752 sched/fair: Fix zero_vruntime tracking fix
John reported that stress-ng-yield could make his machine unhappy and
managed to bisect it to commit b3d99f43c7 ("sched/fair: Fix
zero_vruntime tracking").

The combination of yield and that commit was specific enough to
hypothesize the following scenario:

Suppose we have 2 runnable tasks, both doing yield. Then one will be
eligible and one will not be, because the average position must be in
between these two entities.

Therefore, the runnable task will be eligible, and be promoted a full
slice (all the tasks do is yield after all). This causes it to jump over
the other task and now the other task is eligible and current is no
longer. So we schedule.

Since we are runnable, there is no {de,en}queue. All we have is the
__{en,de}queue_entity() from {put_prev,set_next}_task(). But per the
fingered commit, those two no longer move zero_vruntime.

All that moves zero_vruntime are tick and full {de,en}queue.

This means, that if the two tasks playing leapfrog can reach the
critical speed to reach the overflow point inside one tick's worth of
time, we're up a creek.

Additionally, when multiple cgroups are involved, there is no guarantee
the tick will in fact hit every cgroup in a timely manner. Statistically
speaking it will, but that same statistics does not rule out the
possibility of one cgroup not getting a tick for a significant amount of
time -- however unlikely.

Therefore, just like with the yield() case, force an update at the end
of every slice. This ensures the update is never more than a single
slice behind and the whole thing is within 2 lag bounds as per the
comment on entity_key().

Fixes: b3d99f43c7 ("sched/fair: Fix zero_vruntime tracking")
Reported-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Tested-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401132355.081530332@infradead.org
2026-04-02 13:42:43 +02:00
Paolo Abeni
a80a014f83 Merge branch 'net-x25-fix-overflow-and-double-free'
Martin Schiller says:

====================
net/x25: Fix overflow and double free

This patch set includes 2 fixes:

The first removes a potential double free of received skb
The second fixes an overflow when accumulating packets with the more-bit
set.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schiller <ms@dev.tdt.de>
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331-x25_fraglen-v4-0-3e69f18464b4@dev.tdt.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 13:36:10 +02:00
Martin Schiller
a1822cb524 net/x25: Fix overflow when accumulating packets
Add a check to ensure that `x25_sock.fraglen` does not overflow.

The `fraglen` also needs to be resetted when purging `fragment_queue` in
`x25_clear_queues()`.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Suggested-by: Yiming Qian <yimingqian591@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schiller <ms@dev.tdt.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331-x25_fraglen-v4-2-3e69f18464b4@dev.tdt.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 13:36:08 +02:00
Martin Schiller
d10a26aa4d net/x25: Fix potential double free of skb
When alloc_skb fails in x25_queue_rx_frame it calls kfree_skb(skb) at
line 48 and returns 1 (error).
This error propagates back through the call chain:

x25_queue_rx_frame returns 1
    |
    v
x25_state3_machine receives the return value 1 and takes the else
branch at line 278, setting queued=0 and returning 0
    |
    v
x25_process_rx_frame returns queued=0
    |
    v
x25_backlog_rcv at line 452 sees queued=0 and calls kfree_skb(skb)
again

This would free the same skb twice. Looking at x25_backlog_rcv:

net/x25/x25_in.c:x25_backlog_rcv() {
    ...
    queued = x25_process_rx_frame(sk, skb);
    ...
    if (!queued)
        kfree_skb(skb);
}

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Martin Schiller <ms@dev.tdt.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331-x25_fraglen-v4-1-3e69f18464b4@dev.tdt.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 13:36:08 +02:00
Paolo Abeni
f1fa1157f4 Merge branch 'net-mctp-improvements-for-null-eid-addressing'
Jeremy Kerr says:

====================
net: mctp: improvements for NULL-EID addressing

Currently, our focus for the MCTP routing implementation has been for
MCTP bus-owner devices. In this case, we will generally have an EID
assigned during local transmit, and have routes established before
expecting to receive.

We also want to handle non-bus-owner cases, where:

 - we may need to send control protocol messages (like Discovery Notify)
   before any local addresses have been assigned, particularly as part
   of acquiring a local address assignment; and

 - we will likely want to receive incoming messages before we have
   routing established.

This series improves handling for these cases, by handling NULL EIDs
as source / destination addresses where possible.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331-dev-mctp-null-eids-v1-0-b4d047372eaf@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 13:31:39 +02:00
Jeremy Kerr
0d8647bc74 net: mctp: don't require a route for null-EID ingress
Currently, if we receive a physically-addressed packet for the local
stack, we perform a route_lookup_null to find a matching device-based
route. If a route is present, it will always have the ->output fn set to
mctp_dst_input, which provides our delivery mechanism.

However, if we don't yet have any local addresses assigned, we won't
have any local routes to lookup, so this will fail. One of the use-cases
for physical addressing is initial address assignment on endpoint nodes,
where we would have no addresses, and therefore no local routes.

Instead of iterating routes (looking for one matching the dev), just
create a suitable mctp_dst for the device directly.

Add a testcase for the no-route case too.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331-dev-mctp-null-eids-v1-3-b4d047372eaf@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 13:31:37 +02:00
Jeremy Kerr
8af20defc4 net: mctp: allow local TX with no address assigned
If we're operating as a non-bus-owner endpoint, we may want to perform
MCTP communication to get an address assigned. In this case, we'll have
no local addresses, but can TX just fine either with extended routing,
or where a direct route exists.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331-dev-mctp-null-eids-v1-2-b4d047372eaf@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 13:31:36 +02:00
Jeremy Kerr
22cb45afd2 net: mctp: perform source address lookups when we populate our dst
Rather than querying the output device for its address in
mctp_local_output, set up the source address when we're populating the
dst structure. If no address is assigned, use MCTP_ADDR_NULL.

This will allow us more flexibility when routing for NULL-source-eid
cases. For now though, we still reject a NULL source address in the
output path.

We need to update the tests a little, so that addresses are assigned
before we do the dst lookups.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331-dev-mctp-null-eids-v1-1-b4d047372eaf@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 13:31:36 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
bf3781a35c USB serial device ids for 7.0-rc7
Here are some new modem and io_edgeport device ids.
 
 All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iJEEABYKADkWIQQHbPq+cpGvN/peuzMLxc3C7H1lCAUCac47RhsUgAAAAAAEAA5t
 YW51MiwyLjUrMS4xMSwyLDIACgkQC8XNwux9ZQj6ogD+J7RkeU4bfuFIJVYjDlZD
 mY8ocNFYW62JJAE1ItNwkQcA/3YYUjmFTDZMCV3HtJsdqqVvFCDOo8Mv4Es1k2GJ
 OicD
 =dd+4
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'usb-serial-7.0-rc7' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial into usb-linus

Johan writes:

USB serial device ids for 7.0-rc7

Here are some new modem and io_edgeport device ids.

All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.

* tag 'usb-serial-7.0-rc7' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial:
  USB: serial: option: add MeiG Smart SRM825WN
  USB: serial: io_edgeport: add support for Blackbox IC135A
  USB: serial: option: add support for Rolling Wireless RW135R-GL
2026-04-02 13:28:22 +02:00
Maíra Canal
338c56050d
drm/vc4: Protect madv read in vc4_gem_object_mmap() with madv_lock
The mmap callback reads bo->madv without holding madv_lock, racing with
concurrent DRM_IOCTL_VC4_GEM_MADVISE calls that modify the field under
the same lock. Add the missing locking to prevent the data race.

Fixes: b9f19259b8 ("drm/vc4: Add the DRM_IOCTL_VC4_GEM_MADVISE ioctl")
Reviewed-by: Melissa Wen <mwen@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330-vc4-misc-fixes-v1-4-92defc940a29@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
2026-04-02 07:53:23 -03:00
Maíra Canal
9525d169e5
drm/vc4: Fix a memory leak in hang state error path
When vc4_save_hang_state() encounters an early return condition, it
returns without freeing the previously allocated `kernel_state`,
leaking memory.

Add the missing kfree() calls by consolidating the early return paths
into a single place.

Fixes: 214613656b ("drm/vc4: Add an interface for capturing the GPU state after a hang.")
Reviewed-by: Melissa Wen <mwen@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330-vc4-misc-fixes-v1-3-92defc940a29@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
2026-04-02 07:53:22 -03:00
Maíra Canal
f4dfd6847b
drm/vc4: Fix memory leak of BO array in hang state
The hang state's BO array is allocated separately with kzalloc() in
vc4_save_hang_state() but never freed in vc4_free_hang_state(). Add the
missing kfree() for the BO array before freeing the hang state struct.

Fixes: 214613656b ("drm/vc4: Add an interface for capturing the GPU state after a hang.")
Reviewed-by: Melissa Wen <mwen@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330-vc4-misc-fixes-v1-2-92defc940a29@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
2026-04-02 07:53:22 -03:00
Maíra Canal
aaefbdde9a
drm/vc4: Release runtime PM reference after binding V3D
The vc4_v3d_bind() function acquires a runtime PM reference via
pm_runtime_resume_and_get() to access V3D registers during setup.
However, this reference is never released after a successful bind.
This prevents the device from ever runtime suspending, since the
reference count never reaches zero.

Release the runtime PM reference by adding pm_runtime_put_autosuspend()
after autosuspend is configured, allowing the device to runtime suspend
after the delay.

Fixes: 266cff37d7 ("drm/vc4: v3d: Rework the runtime_pm setup")
Reviewed-by: Melissa Wen <mwen@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330-vc4-misc-fixes-v1-1-92defc940a29@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
2026-04-02 07:53:16 -03:00
Cryolitia PukNgae
4513d3e0bb ALSA: usb-audio: apply quirk for MOONDROP JU Jiu
It(ID 31b2:0111 JU Jiu) reports a MIN value -12800 for volume control, but
will mute when setting it less than -10880.

Thanks to my girlfriend Kagura for reporting this issue.

Cc: Kagura <me@mail.kagurach.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cryolitia PukNgae <cryolitia.pukngae@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402-syy-v1-1-068d3bc30ddc@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-04-02 12:45:33 +02:00
wangdicheng
1558905669 ALSA: aoa/tas: Fix OF node leak on probe failure
Add missing of_node_put() in the error path.

Signed-off-by: wangdicheng <wangdicheng@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402023604.54682-1-wangdich9700@163.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-04-02 12:44:58 +02:00
Paolo Abeni
ae04bff949 Merge branch 'selftests-drivers-bash-support-for-remote-traffic-generators'
Ioana Ciornei says:

====================
selftests: drivers: bash support for remote traffic generators

This patch set aims to add the necessary support so that bash written
selftests are also able to easily run with a remote traffic generator
system, either be it in another netns or one accessible through ssh.

This patch set is a result of the discussion from v1:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260303084330.340b6459@kernel.org/
Even though the python infrastructure is already established, some
things are easier in bash and it would be a shame to leave behind the
bash tests that we already have.

This support is based on the requirements described in the
tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/README.rst file.

Mainly, the drivers/net selftests should be able to run on a interface
specified through the NETIF env variable. On top of that, variables such
as REMOTE_TYPE and REMOTE_ARGS define how the remote traffic generator
can be accessed. Patch 3/10 parses these env variables and constructs the
NETIFS array that bash tests are accustomed to. This is with the
intention of enabling already written tests to incur minimal changes.

The second patch also defines the TARGETS array which will hold the
necessary information about the target on which a specific interface
is located.

For example, a net.config which looks like below:
	NETIF=eth0
	LOCAL_V4=192.168.1.1
	REMOTE_V4=192.168.1.2
	REMOTE_TYPE=ssh
	REMOTE_ARGS=root@192.168.1.2

will generate the NETIFS and TARGETS arrays with the following data.

	NETIFS[p1]="eth0"
	NETIFS[p2]="eth2"

	TARGETS[eth0]="local:"
	TARGETS[eth2]="ssh:root@192.168.1.2"

The above will be true if on the remote target, the interface which has
the 192.168.1.2 address is named eth2.

The values held in the TARGETS array will be used by the new 'run_on'
helper added in patch 2/10 to know how to run a specific command, on the
local system, on another netns or by using ssh. Patch 4/10 updates some
helpers to use run_on so that, for example, lib.sh is able to ensure
stable MAC addresses even with the remote interface located in another
netns.

The next 5 patches, 5/10-9/10 update the ethtool_rmon.sh script so that it
can work with the kselftest infrastructure and the new
NETIF/REMOTE_TYPE etc way of working. Beside updating each ip link or
ethtool command to use the run_on helper, the patches also remove any
testing done on the remote interface.

The last patch adds a new test which checks the standard counters -
eth-ctrl, eth-mac and pause - and uses the new infrastructure put in
place by the first patches.

With this patch set, both tests can be run using a net.config file and
run_kselftest.sh as shown below.

 $ make -C tools/testing/selftests/ TARGETS="drivers/net drivers/net/hw" \
 install INSTALL_PATH=/tmp/ksft-net-drv
 $ cd /tmp/ksft-net-drv/
 $ cat > ./drivers/net/net.config <<EOF
 NETIF=endpmac17
 LOCAL_V4=17.0.0.1
 REMOTE_V4=17.0.0.2
 REMOTE_TYPE=ssh
 REMOTE_ARGS=root@192.168.5.200
 EOF

 $ ./run_kselftest.sh -t drivers/net/hw:ethtool_rmon.sh
 TAP version 13
 1..1
 # timeout set to 0
 # selftests: drivers/net/hw: ethtool_rmon.sh
 # TAP version 13
 # 1..14
 # ok 1 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts64to64
 # ok 2 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts65to127
 # ok 3 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts128to255
 # ok 4 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts256to511
 # ok 5 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts512to1023
 # ok 6 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts1024to1518
 # ok 7 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts1519to10240
 # ok 8 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts64to64
 # ok 9 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts65to127
 # ok 10 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts128to255
 # ok 11 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts256to511
 # ok 12 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts512to1023
 # ok 13 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts1024to1518
 # ok 14 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts1519to10240
 # # Totals: pass:14 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
 ok 1 selftests: drivers/net/hw: ethtool_rmon.sh

 $ ./run_kselftest.sh -t drivers/net/hw:ethtool_std_stats.sh
 TAP version 13
 1..1
 # timeout set to 0
 # selftests: drivers/net/hw: ethtool_std_stats.sh
 # TAP version 13
 # 1..26
 # ok 1 ethtool_std_stats.eth-ctrl-MACControlFramesTransmitted
 # ok 2 ethtool_std_stats.eth-ctrl-MACControlFramesReceived
 # ok 3 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FrameCheckSequenceErrors
 # ok 4 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-AlignmentErrors
 # ok 5 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FramesLostDueToIntMACXmitError
 # ok 6 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-CarrierSenseErrors # SKIP
 # ok 7 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FramesLostDueToIntMACRcvError
 # ok 8 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-InRangeLengthErrors # SKIP
 # ok 9 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-OutOfRangeLengthField # SKIP
 # ok 10 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FrameTooLongErrors # SKIP
 # ok 11 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FramesAbortedDueToXSColls # SKIP
 # ok 12 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-SingleCollisionFrames # SKIP
 # ok 13 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-MultipleCollisionFrames # SKIP
 # ok 14 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FramesWithDeferredXmissions # SKIP
 # ok 15 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-LateCollisions # SKIP
 # ok 16 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FramesWithExcessiveDeferral # SKIP
 # ok 17 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-BroadcastFramesXmittedOK
 # ok 18 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-OctetsTransmittedOK
 # ok 19 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-BroadcastFramesReceivedOK
 # ok 20 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-OctetsReceivedOK
 # ok 21 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FramesTransmittedOK
 # ok 22 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-MulticastFramesXmittedOK
 # ok 23 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FramesReceivedOK
 # ok 24 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-MulticastFramesReceivedOK
 # ok 25 ethtool_std_stats.pause-tx_pause_frames
 # ok 26 ethtool_std_stats.pause-rx_pause_frames
 # # 10 skipped test(s) detected.  Consider enabling relevant config options to improve coverage.
 # # Totals: pass:16 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:10 error:0
 ok 1 selftests: drivers/net/hw: ethtool_std_stats.sh
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330152933.2195885-1-ioana.ciornei@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 12:11:06 +02:00
Ioana Ciornei
3016574ea2 selftests: drivers: hw: add test for the ethtool standard counters
Add a new selftest - ethtool_std_stats.sh - which validates the
eth-ctrl, eth-mac and pause standard statistics exported by an
interface. Collision related eth-mac counters as well as the error ones
will be checked against zero since that is the most likely correct
scenario.

The central part of this patch is the traffic_test() function which
gathers the 'before' counter values, sends a batch of traffic and then
interrogates again the same counters in order to determine if the delta
is on target. The function receives an array through which the caller
can request what counters to be interrogated and, for each of them, what
is their target delta value.

The output from this selftest looks as follows on a LX2160ARDB board:

 $ ./run_kselftest.sh -t drivers/net/hw:ethtool_std_stats.sh
 TAP version 13
 1..1
 # timeout set to 0
 # selftests: drivers/net/hw: ethtool_std_stats.sh
 # TAP version 13
 # 1..26
 # ok 1 ethtool_std_stats.eth-ctrl-MACControlFramesTransmitted
 # ok 2 ethtool_std_stats.eth-ctrl-MACControlFramesReceived
 # ok 3 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FrameCheckSequenceErrors
 # ok 4 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-AlignmentErrors
 # ok 5 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FramesLostDueToIntMACXmitError
 # ok 6 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-CarrierSenseErrors # SKIP
 # ok 7 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FramesLostDueToIntMACRcvError
 # ok 8 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-InRangeLengthErrors # SKIP
 # ok 9 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-OutOfRangeLengthField # SKIP
 # ok 10 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FrameTooLongErrors # SKIP
 # ok 11 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FramesAbortedDueToXSColls # SKIP
 # ok 12 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-SingleCollisionFrames # SKIP
 # ok 13 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-MultipleCollisionFrames # SKIP
 # ok 14 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FramesWithDeferredXmissions # SKIP
 # ok 15 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-LateCollisions # SKIP
 # ok 16 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FramesWithExcessiveDeferral # SKIP
 # ok 17 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-BroadcastFramesXmittedOK
 # ok 18 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-OctetsTransmittedOK
 # ok 19 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-BroadcastFramesReceivedOK
 # ok 20 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-OctetsReceivedOK
 # ok 21 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FramesTransmittedOK
 # ok 22 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-MulticastFramesXmittedOK
 # ok 23 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-FramesReceivedOK
 # ok 24 ethtool_std_stats.eth-mac-MulticastFramesReceivedOK
 # ok 25 ethtool_std_stats.pause-tx_pause_frames
 # ok 26 ethtool_std_stats.pause-rx_pause_frames
 # # 10 skipped test(s) detected.  Consider enabling relevant config options to improve coverage.
 # # Totals: pass:16 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:10 error:0
 ok 1 selftests: drivers/net/hw: ethtool_std_stats.sh

Please note that not all MACs are counting the software injected pause
frames as real Tx pause. For example, on a LS1028ARDB the selftest
output will reflect the fact that neither the ENETC MAC, nor the Felix
switch MAC are able to detect Tx pause frames injected by software.

 $ ./run_kselftest.sh -t drivers/net/hw:ethtool_std_stats.sh
 (...)
 # # software sent pause frames not detected
 # ok 25 ethtool_std_stats.pause-tx_pause_frames # XFAIL
 # ok 26 ethtool_std_stats.pause-rx_pause_frames

Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330152933.2195885-10-ioana.ciornei@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 12:11:04 +02:00
Ioana Ciornei
abe4929bc7 selftests: drivers: hw: update ethtool_rmon to work with a single local interface
This patch finalizes the transition to work with a single local
interface for the ethtool_rmon.sh test. Each 'ip link' and 'ethtool'
command used by the test is annotated with the necessary run_on in
order to be executed on the necessary target system, be it local, in
another network namespace or through ssh.

Since we need NETIF up and running also for control traffic, we now
expect that the interfaces are up and running and do not touch bring
them up or down at the end of the test. This is also documented in the
drivers/net/README.rst.

The ethtool_rmon.sh script can still be used in the older fashion by
passing two interfaces as command line arguments, the only restriction
is that those interfaces need to be already up.

 $ DRIVER_TEST_CONFORMANT=no ./ethtool_rmon.sh eth0 eth1

As part of the kselftest infrastructure, this test can be run in the
following manner:

 $ make -C tools/testing/selftests/ TARGETS="drivers/net drivers/net/hw" \
 install INSTALL_PATH=/tmp/ksft-net-drv
 $ cd /tmp/ksft-net-drv/
 $ cat > ./drivers/net/net.config <<EOF
 NETIF=endpmac17
 LOCAL_V4=17.0.0.1
 REMOTE_V4=17.0.0.2
 REMOTE_TYPE=ssh
 REMOTE_ARGS=root@192.168.5.200
 EOF

 $ ./run_kselftest.sh -t drivers/net/hw:ethtool_rmon.sh
 TAP version 13
 1..1
 # timeout set to 0
 # selftests: drivers/net/hw: ethtool_rmon.sh
 # TAP version 13
 # 1..14
 # ok 1 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts64to64
 # ok 2 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts65to127
 # ok 3 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts128to255
 # ok 4 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts256to511
 # ok 5 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts512to1023
 # ok 6 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts1024to1518
 # ok 7 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts1519to10240
 # ok 8 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts64to64
 # ok 9 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts65to127
 # ok 10 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts128to255
 # ok 11 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts256to511
 # ok 12 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts512to1023
 # ok 13 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts1024to1518
 # ok 14 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts1519to10240
 # # Totals: pass:14 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
 ok 1 selftests: drivers/net/hw: ethtool_rmon.sh

Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330152933.2195885-9-ioana.ciornei@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 12:11:04 +02:00
Ioana Ciornei
eec1b9057c selftests: drivers: hw: move to KTAP output
Update the ethtool_rmon.sh test so that it uses the KTAP format for its
output. This is achieved by using the helpers found in ktap_helpers.sh.
An example output can be found below.

 $ ./ethtool_rmon.sh endpmac3 endpmac4
 TAP version 13
 1..14
 ok 1 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts64to64
 ok 2 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts65to127
 ok 3 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts128to255
 ok 4 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts256to511
 ok 5 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts512to1023
 ok 6 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts1024to1518
 ok 7 ethtool_rmon.rx-pkts1519to10240
 ok 8 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts64to64
 ok 9 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts65to127
 ok 10 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts128to255
 ok 11 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts256to511
 ok 12 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts512to1023
 ok 13 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts1024to1518
 ok 14 ethtool_rmon.tx-pkts1519to10240
 # Totals: pass:14 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330152933.2195885-8-ioana.ciornei@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 12:11:04 +02:00
Ioana Ciornei
557c067c00 selftests: drivers: hw: replace counter upper limit with UINT32_MAX in rmon test
The ethtool_rmon.sh script checks that the number of packets sent /
received during a test matches the expected value with a 1% tolerance.

Since in the next patches this test will gain the capability to also be
run on systems with a single interface where the traffic generator is
accesible through ssh, use the UINT32_MAX as the upper limit. This is
necessary since the same interface will be used also for control traffic
(the ssh commands) as well as the mausezahn generated one.

Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330152933.2195885-7-ioana.ciornei@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 12:11:04 +02:00
Ioana Ciornei
e76c71483a selftests: drivers: hw: test rmon counters only on first interface
The selftests in drivers/net are slowly transitioning to being able to
be used on systems with a single network interface. The first step for the
ethtool_rmon.sh test is to only validate that the rmon counters are
properly exported on the first interface supplied as an argument.

Remove the rmon_histogram calls which intend to test also the rmon
counters on the 2nd interface. This also removes the need for the remote
system, which should be used only to inject traffic, to also support
rmon counters.

Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330152933.2195885-6-ioana.ciornei@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 12:11:03 +02:00
Ioana Ciornei
afd1b9bf75 selftests: drivers: hw: cleanup shellcheck warnings in the rmon test
If run on the ethtool_rmon.sh script, shellcheck generates a bunch of
false positive errors. Suppress those checks that generate them.

Also cleanup the remaining warnings by using double quoting around the
used variables.

Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330152933.2195885-5-ioana.ciornei@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 12:11:03 +02:00
Ioana Ciornei
7db9da4c67 selftests: net: update some helpers to use run_on
Update some helpers so that they are capable to run commands on
different targets than the local one. This patch makes the necesasy
modification for those helpers / sections of code which are needed for
the ethtool_rmon.sh test that will be converted in the next patches.

For example, mac_addr_prepare() and mac_addr_restore() used when
STABLE_MAC_ADDRS=yes need to ensure stable MAC addresses on interfaces
located even in other namespaces. In order to do that, append the 'ip
link' commands with a 'run_on $dev' tag.

The same run_on is necessary also when verifying if all the interfaces
listed in NETIFS are indeed available.

Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330152933.2195885-4-ioana.ciornei@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 12:11:03 +02:00
Ioana Ciornei
2de16ebe78 selftests: net: extend lib.sh to parse drivers/net/net.config
Extend lib.sh so that it's able to parse driver/net/net.config and
environment variables such as NETIF, REMOTE_TYPE, LOCAL_V4 etc described
in drivers/net/README.rst.

In order to make the transition towards running with a single local
interface smoother for the bash networking driver tests, beside sourcing
the net.config file also translate the new env variables into the old
style based on the NETIFS array. Since the NETIFS array only holds the
network interface names, also add a new array - TARGETS - which keeps
track of the target on which a specific interfaces resides - local,
netns or accesible through an ssh command.

For example, a net.config which looks like below:

	NETIF=eth0
	LOCAL_V4=192.168.1.1
	REMOTE_V4=192.168.1.2
	REMOTE_TYPE=ssh
	REMOTE_ARGS=root@192.168.1.2

will generate the NETIFS and TARGETS arrays with the following data.

	NETIFS[p1]="eth0"
	NETIFS[p2]="eth2"

	TARGETS[eth0]="local:"
	TARGETS[eth2]="ssh:root@192.168.1.2"

The above will be true if on the remote target, the interface which has
the 192.168.1.2 address is named eth2.

Since the TARGETS array is indexed by the network interface name,
document a new restriction README.rst which states that the remote
interface cannot have the same name as the local one. Keep the old way
of populating the NETIFS variable based on the command line arguments.
This will be invoked in case DRIVER_TEST_CONFORMANT = "no".

Also add a couple of helpers which can be used by tests which need to
run a specific bash command on a different target than the local system,
be it either another netns or a remote system accessible through ssh.
The __run_on() function is passed through $1 the target on which the
command should be executed while run_on() is passed the name of the
interface that is then used to retrieve the target from the TARGETS
array.

Also add a stub run_on() function in net/lib.sh so that users of the
net/lib.sh are going through the stub only since neither NETIFS nor
TARGETS are valid in that circumstance.

Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330152933.2195885-3-ioana.ciornei@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 12:11:03 +02:00
Ioana Ciornei
4799ff80c6 selftests: forwarding: extend ethtool_std_stats_get with pause statistics
Even though pause frame statistics are not exported through the same
ethtool command, there is no point in adding another helper just for
them. Extent the ethtool_std_stats_get() function so that we are able to
interrogate using the same helper all the standard statistics.

And since we are touching the function, convert the initial ethtool call
as well to the jq --arg form in order to be easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330152933.2195885-2-ioana.ciornei@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 12:11:03 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger
e3d074b5e6 s390/pkey: Add comment about synchronize_rcu() to pkey base
Add a comment about the use of the synchronize_rcu() invocation.
There are two invocations of the synchronize_rcu() call in the
pkey base code. On one place it is optional but used to enforce
a fast path update to the other CPUs. As some people and code
checkers complain about this redundant invocation the suggestion
came up to add a comment to explain why the call is meaningful
at that place.

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-s390/20260313052312.2389-1-lirongqing@baidu.com/
Suggested-by: Li Rongqing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2026-04-02 12:06:29 +02:00
Jori Koolstra
052abf9ac0 s390/hmcdrv: Remove commented out code
The create_class() api is retiring in favor of class_register() (see:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/2023040244-duffel-pushpin-f738@gregkh/).
The HMCDRV_DEV_CLASS define is hiding a use of create_class(), but it is
permanently disabled as it is commented out. To avoid supporting code
that is disabled, the suggestion is to remove all code hiding be behind
any #ifdef HMCDRV_DEV_CLASS.

Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260308103255.757461-1-jkoolstra@xs4all.nl
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2026-04-02 12:06:29 +02:00
Magnus Kalland
5aac28784d iommu/amd: Invalidate IRT cache for DMA aliases
DMA aliasing causes interrupt remapping table entries (IRTEs) to be shared
between multiple device IDs. See commit 3c124435e8
("iommu/amd: Support multiple PCI DMA aliases in IRQ Remapping") for more
information on this. However, the AMD IOMMU driver currently invalidates
IRTE cache entries on a per-device basis whenever an IRTE is updated, not
for each alias.

This approach leaves stale IRTE cache entries when an IRTE is cached under
one DMA alias but later updated and invalidated through a different alias.
In such cases, the original device ID is never invalidated, since it is
programmed via aliasing.

This incoherency bug has been observed when IRTEs are cached for one
Non-Transparent Bridge (NTB) DMA alias, later updated via another.

Fix this by invalidating the interrupt remapping table cache for all DMA
aliases when updating an IRTE.

Co-developed-by: Lars B. Kristiansen <larsk@dolphinics.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars B. Kristiansen <larsk@dolphinics.com>
Co-developed-by: Jonas Markussen <jonas@dolphinics.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Markussen <jonas@dolphinics.com>
Co-developed-by: Tore H. Larsen <torel@simula.no>
Signed-off-by: Tore H. Larsen <torel@simula.no>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Kalland <magnus@dolphinics.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/9204da81-f821-4034-b8ad-501e43383b56@amd.com/
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-04-02 11:42:45 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
9e07e3b818 thermal: core: Fix thermal zone device registration error path
If thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips() fails after registering
a thermal zone device, it needs to wait for the tz->removal completion
like thermal_zone_device_unregister(), in case user space has managed
to take a reference to the thermal zone device's kobject, in which case
thermal_release() may not be called by the error path itself and tz may
be freed prematurely.

Add the missing wait_for_completion() call to the thermal zone device
registration error path.

Fixes: 04e6ccfc93 ("thermal: core: Fix NULL pointer dereference in zone registration error path")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2849815.mvXUDI8C0e@rafael.j.wysocki
2026-04-02 11:37:35 +02:00
Mark Brown
61327f3d81 ALSA: compress: Pay attention if drivers error out retrieving pointers
Currently we have a return code on the driver pointer operation but the
core ignores that. Let's start paying attention.

Reported-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401-alsa-unconfigured-tstamp-v1-2-694c2cb5f71d@kernel.org
2026-04-02 11:10:28 +02:00
Mark Brown
cf6c18cf83 ALSA: compress: Refuse to update timestamps for unconfigured streams
There are a number of mechanisms, including the userspace accessible
timestamp and buffer availability ioctl()s, which allow us to trigger
a timestamp update on a stream before it has been configured. Since
drivers might rely on stream configuration for reporting of pcm_io_frames,
including potentially doing a division by the number of channels, and
these operations are not meaningful for an unconfigured stream reject
attempts to read timestamps before any configuration is done.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401-alsa-unconfigured-tstamp-v1-1-694c2cb5f71d@kernel.org
2026-04-02 11:10:28 +02:00
Miguel Ojeda
3418d86267 rust-analyzer-v7.1: rust-analyzer changes for v7.1
- Add type annotations to generate_rust_analyzer.py.
 - Add support for scripts written in Rust (generate_rust_target.rs,
   rustdoc_test_builder.rs, rustdoc_test_gen.rs).
 - Refactor generate_rust_analyzer.py to explicitly identify host and
   target crates, improve readability, and reduce duplication.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iJEEABYKADkWIQRhFcK9Z2XbvB1p7sfQTA4lF9cSlwUCacqWTRsUgAAAAAAEAA5t
 YW51MiwyLjUrMS4xMiwwLDMACgkQ0EwOJRfXEpeRDAD+KWCQY00dN1CyQK7w94Oy
 EQilIubp564+zbOEmJk4GWgA/2zjk/bcvWkzi4dxzh7lTkJMmCgCAhXGW4QTRgjF
 DmUE
 =6aD+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'rust-analyzer-v7.1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux into rust-next

Pull rust-analyzer updates from Tamir Duberstein:

 - Add type annotations to 'generate_rust_analyzer.py'.

 - Add support for scripts written in Rust ('generate_rust_target.rs',
   'rustdoc_test_builder.rs', 'rustdoc_test_gen.rs').

 - Refactor 'generate_rust_analyzer.py' to explicitly identify host and
   target crates, improve readability, and reduce duplication.

* tag 'rust-analyzer-v7.1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
  scripts: generate_rust_analyzer.py: reduce cfg plumbing
  scripts: generate_rust_analyzer.py: rename cfg to generated_cfg
  scripts: generate_rust_analyzer.py: avoid FD leak
  scripts: generate_rust_analyzer.py: define scripts
  scripts: generate_rust_analyzer.py: identify crates explicitly
  scripts: generate_rust_analyzer.py: add type hints
  scripts: generate_rust_analyzer.py: drop `"is_proc_macro": false`
  scripts: generate_rust_analyzer.py: extract `{build,register}_crate`
2026-04-02 10:28:41 +02:00
Al Viro
5408c22b81 dcache.c: more idiomatic "positives are not allowed" sanity checks
Several functions have BUG_ON/WARN_ON sanity checks that want to verify
that dentry is not positive and instead of looking at ->d_inode (as we
do in all other places that check that) they look at ->d_alias.
Just use the normal helpers instead - that way we no longer even look
at ->d_alias for negative dentries

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2026-04-02 04:09:37 -04:00
Zhan Xusheng
d6250d49da erofs: include the trailing NUL in FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL
erofs_ioctl_get_volume_label() passes strlen(sbi->volume_name) as
the length to copy_to_user(), which copies the label string without
the trailing NUL byte.  Since FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL callers expect a
NUL-terminated string in the FSLABEL_MAX-sized buffer and may not
pre-zero the buffer, this can cause userspace to read past the label
into uninitialised stack memory.

Fix this by using strlen() + 1 to include the NUL terminator,
consistent with how ext4 and xfs implement FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL.

Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Fixes: 1cf12c7177 ("erofs: Add support for FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL")
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chunhai Guo <guochunhai@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2026-04-02 16:08:49 +08:00
Zhan Xusheng
5de6951fed erofs: ensure all folios are managed in erofs_try_to_free_all_cached_folios()
folio_trylock() in erofs_try_to_free_all_cached_folios() may
successfully acquire the folio lock, but the subsequent check
for erofs_folio_is_managed() can skip unlocking when the folio
is not managed by EROFS.

As Gao Xiang pointed out, this condition should not happen in
practice because compressed_bvecs[] only holds valid cached folios
at this point — any non-managed folio would have already been
detached by z_erofs_cache_release_folio() under folio lock.

Fix this by adding DBG_BUGON() to catch unexpected folios
and ensure folio_unlock() is always called.

Suggested-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chunhai Guo <guochunhai@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2026-04-02 16:08:49 +08:00
Gao Xiang
307210c262 erofs: verify metadata accesses for file-backed mounts
For file-backed mounts, metadata is fetched via the page cache of
backing inodes to avoid double caching and redundant copy ops out
of RO uptodate folios, which is used by Android APEXes, ComposeFS,
containerd.  However, rw_verify_area() was missing prior to
metadata accesses.

Similar to vfs_iocb_iter_read(), fix this by:
 - Enabling fanotify pre-content hooks on metadata accesses;
 - security_file_permission() for security modules.

Verified that fanotify pre-content hooks now works correctly.

Fixes: fb17675026 ("erofs: add file-backed mount support")
Acked-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chunhai Guo <guochunhai@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2026-04-02 16:08:43 +08:00
Michael Zimmermann
4e0a88254a usb: gadget: f_hid: move list and spinlock inits from bind to alloc
There was an issue when you did the following:
- setup and bind an hid gadget
- open /dev/hidg0
- use the resulting fd in EPOLL_CTL_ADD
- unbind the UDC
- bind the UDC
- use the fd in EPOLL_CTL_DEL

When CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST was enabled, a list_del corruption was reported
within remove_wait_queue (via ep_remove_wait_queue). After some
debugging I found out that the queues, which f_hid registers via
poll_wait were the problem. These were initialized using
init_waitqueue_head inside hidg_bind. So effectively, the bind function
re-initialized the queues while there were still items in them.

The solution is to move the initialization from hidg_bind to hidg_alloc
to extend their lifetimes to the lifetime of the function instance.

Additionally, I found many other possibly problematic init calls in the
bind function, which I moved as well.

Signed-off-by: Michael Zimmermann <sigmaepsilon92@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331184844.2388761-1-sigmaepsilon92@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 09:55:28 +02:00
Kelvin Mbogo
74a2287209 usb: usbip: fix OOB read/write in usbip_pad_iso()
usbip_pad_iso() repositions ISO frame data within the transfer buffer
via memmove().  Neither the source offset (actualoffset, derived by
subtracting wire-supplied actual_length values) nor the destination
offset (iso_frame_desc[i].offset, taken directly from the wire) is
bounds-checked.

If a crafted actual_length wraps actualoffset negative through the
subtraction (see patch 2/3 for the root cause), the memmove source
points before the allocation - slab OOB read, data returned to
userspace.

Independently, iso_frame_desc[i].offset is never validated against
transfer_buffer_length.  Setting offset past the end of the buffer
gives a fully controlled OOB write into whatever sits next in the
slab - confirmed with offset=400 on a 392-byte buffer, 64-byte write.

Add bounds checks for both the source and destination ranges before
each memmove call.  Use unsigned comparisons after the sign check on
actualoffset to avoid signed/unsigned conversion surprises.

Signed-off-by: Kelvin Mbogo <addcontent08@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325103640.8090-3-addcontent08@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 09:52:51 +02:00
Kelvin Mbogo
591c1d972d usb: usbip: validate iso frame actual_length in usbip_recv_iso()
usbip_recv_iso() sums each frame's actual_length into an int
accumulator without checking the individual values first:

    total_length += urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;

A malicious server can send actual_length = 0xFFFFFFFC for one frame
and a small value for the other, making the signed sum wrap around to
match urb->actual_length.  The sanity check passes, and usbip_pad_iso()
later computes a negative actualoffset, feeding it to memmove() as a
source pointer - reads before the allocation, leaked to userspace via
USBDEVFS_REAPURB.

Reject any frame whose actual_length exceeds transfer_buffer_length
(one frame can't carry more data than the whole buffer), and widen the
accumulator to u32 so that many moderately-large frames can't wrap it
either.

Signed-off-by: Kelvin Mbogo <addcontent08@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325103640.8090-2-addcontent08@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 09:52:51 +02:00
Kelvin Mbogo
1897852293 usb: usbip: fix integer overflow in usbip_recv_iso()
usbip_recv_iso() computes the iso descriptor buffer size as:

    int size = np * sizeof(*iso);

where np comes straight from the wire (urb->number_of_packets, set by
usbip_pack_ret_submit() before we get here).  With np = 0x10000001 and
sizeof(*iso) == 16 the product is 0x100000010 which truncates to 16 on
a 32-bit int.  kzalloc(16) succeeds but the following receive loop
writes np * 16 bytes into it - game over.

USBIP_MAX_ISO_PACKETS (1024) already exists in usbip_common.h for the
submit path but was never enforced on the receive side.

Clamp np to [1, USBIP_MAX_ISO_PACKETS] and switch to kcalloc() so
the allocator itself can catch overflows in the future.  Fold the
existing np == 0 early return into the new bounds check.

usbip_pack_ret_submit() already copied the bogus np into
urb->number_of_packets before we run, so just returning -EPROTO is
not enough - processcompl() in the HCD will still iterate that many
iso_frame_desc entries when it completes the failed URB.  Zero out
urb->number_of_packets before bailing to prevent that secondary crash
(confirmed on 6.12.0, processcompl+0x63 with CR2 in unmapped slab).

Signed-off-by: Kelvin Mbogo <addcontent08@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325103640.8090-1-addcontent08@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 09:52:46 +02:00
Al Viro
2420067cec struct dentry: make ->d_u anonymous
Making ->d_rcu and (then) ->d_child overlapping dates back to
2006; anon unions support had been added to gcc only in 4.6
(2011) and the minimal gcc version hadn't been bumped to that
until 4.19 (2018).

These days there's no reason not to keep that union named.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2026-04-02 03:47:31 -04:00
Al Viro
408d8af01f for_each_alias(): helper macro for iterating through dentries of given inode
Most of the places using d_alias are loops iterating through all aliases for
given inode; introduce a helper macro (for_each_alias(dentry, inode))
and convert open-coded instances of such loop to it.

They are easier to read that way and it reduces the noise on the next steps.

You _must_ hold inode->i_lock over that thing.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2026-04-02 03:45:02 -04:00
Guan-Yu Lin
5abbe6ecc6 usb: host: xhci-sideband: delegate offload_usage tracking to class drivers
Remove usb_offload_get() and usb_offload_put() from the xHCI sideband
interrupter creation and removal paths.

The responsibility of manipulating offload_usage now lies entirely with
the USB class drivers. They have the precise context of when an offload
data stream actually starts and stops, ensuring a much more accurate
representation of offload activity for power management.

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: ef82a4803a ("xhci: sideband: add api to trace sideband usage")
Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com>
Tested-by: Hailong Liu <hailong.liu@oppo.com>
Tested-by: hailong.liu@oppo.com
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401123238.3790062-3-guanyulin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 09:43:30 +02:00
Guan-Yu Lin
bd3d245b0f usb: core: use dedicated spinlock for offload state
Replace the coarse USB device lock with a dedicated offload_lock
spinlock to reduce contention during offload operations. Use
offload_pm_locked to synchronize with PM transitions and replace
the legacy offload_at_suspend flag.

Optimize usb_offload_get/put by switching from auto-resume/suspend
to pm_runtime_get_if_active(). This ensures offload state is only
modified when the device is already active, avoiding unnecessary
power transitions.

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: ef82a4803a ("xhci: sideband: add api to trace sideband usage")
Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com>
Tested-by: Hailong Liu <hailong.liu@oppo.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401123238.3790062-2-guanyulin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 09:43:26 +02:00
Kuan-Wei Chiu
0436cd305d MAINTAINERS: Add interconnect kunit test entry
Add an entry for the interconnect Kunit tests. As the original author
of this test suite, I would like to be notified of future related
patches so I can help review them.

Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20260320190623.1846992-1-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Georgi Djakov <djakov@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 10:39:01 +03:00
Gui-Dong Han
028f3d0168 interconnect: debugfs: fix devm_kstrdup and kfree mismatch
debugfs_write_file_str() uses standard kfree() to release old strings.
Initializing src_node and dst_node with devm_kstrdup() creates a memory
management mismatch. If a user writes to these debugfs nodes, the
devm-allocated memory is freed via kfree(), leaving a dangling pointer
in the device resource list that can lead to a double free.

Fix this by using standard kstrdup() instead. Since the interconnect
subsystem is strictly built-in and cannot be unloaded as a module, there
is no exit path requiring manual cleanup of these strings. The error
handling path is also simplified by taking advantage of the fact that
kfree(NULL) is a safe no-op.

Fixes: 8cc27f5c6d ("interconnect: debugfs: initialize src_node and dst_node to empty strings")
Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20260318024815.7655-1-hanguidong02@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Georgi Djakov <djakov@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 10:39:01 +03:00
Yongchao Wu
c32f8748d7 usb: cdns3: gadget: fix state inconsistency on gadget init failure
When cdns3_gadget_start() fails, the DRD hardware is left in gadget mode
while software state remains INACTIVE, creating hardware/software state
inconsistency.

When switching to host mode via sysfs:
  echo host > /sys/class/usb_role/13180000.usb-role-switch/role

The role state is not set to CDNS_ROLE_STATE_ACTIVE due to the error,
so cdns_role_stop() skips cleanup because state is still INACTIVE.
This violates the DRD controller design specification (Figure22),
which requires returning to idle state before switching roles.

This leads to a synchronous external abort in xhci_gen_setup() when
setting up the host controller:

[  516.440698] configfs-gadget 13180000.usb: failed to start g1: -19
[  516.442035] cdns-usb3 13180000.usb: Failed to add gadget
[  516.443278] cdns-usb3 13180000.usb: set role 2 has failed
...
[ 1301.375722] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.1.auto: xHCI Host Controller
[ 1301.377716] Internal error: synchronous external abort: 96000010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 1301.382485] pc : xhci_gen_setup+0xa4/0x408
[ 1301.393391] backtrace:
    ...
    xhci_gen_setup+0xa4/0x408    <-- CRASH
    xhci_plat_setup+0x44/0x58
    usb_add_hcd+0x284/0x678
    ...
    cdns_role_set+0x9c/0xbc        <-- Role switch

Fix by calling cdns_drd_gadget_off() in the error path to properly
clean up the DRD gadget state.

Fixes: 7733f6c32e ("usb: cdns3: Add Cadence USB3 DRD Driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yongchao Wu <yongchao.wu@autochips.com>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401001000.5761-1-yongchao.wu@autochips.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 09:38:00 +02:00
Xiaolei Wang
541288339b usb: dwc3: imx8mp: fix memory leak on probe failure path
When platform_get_drvdata() returns NULL and probe defers, the error
path jumps to the 'depopulate' label, skipping put_device() for the
reference acquired by of_find_device_by_node(). This extra reference
prevents the child platform device from being freed when
of_platform_depopulate() is called, resulting in memory leaks reported
by kmemleak:

  unreferenced object 0xffff0000c92c1480 (size 64):
    comm "kworker/u16:2", pid 50, jiffies 4294895789
    backtrace (crc 49d507d0):
      kmemleak_alloc+0x34/0x40
      __kmalloc_noprof+0x430/0x670
      of_device_alloc+0xec/0x26c
      of_platform_device_create_pdata+0x60/0x1f0
      of_platform_bus_create+0x290/0x610
      of_platform_populate+0x74/0x118
      dwc3_imx8mp_probe+0x228/0x734

Fixes: 86767625f5 ("usb: dwc3: imx8mp: disable auto suspend for host role")
Signed-off-by: Xiaolei Wang <xiaolei.wang@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401134938.686748-1-xiaolei.wang@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 09:37:45 +02:00
Taegu Ha
6e0e34d85c usb: gadget: f_uac1_legacy: validate control request size
f_audio_complete() copies req->length bytes into a 4-byte stack
variable:

  u32 data = 0;
  memcpy(&data, req->buf, req->length);

req->length is derived from the host-controlled USB request path,
which can lead to a stack out-of-bounds write.

Validate req->actual against the expected payload size for the
supported control selectors and decode only the expected amount
of data.

This avoids copying a host-influenced length into a fixed-size
stack object.

Signed-off-by: Taegu Ha <hataegu0826@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401191311.3604898-1-hataegu0826@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 09:37:17 +02:00
Guangshuo Li
01af542392 usb: ulpi: fix double free in ulpi_register_interface() error path
When device_register() fails, ulpi_register() calls put_device() on
ulpi->dev.

The device release callback ulpi_dev_release() drops the OF node
reference and frees ulpi, but the current error path in
ulpi_register_interface() then calls kfree(ulpi) again, causing a
double free.

Let put_device() handle the cleanup through ulpi_dev_release() and
avoid freeing ulpi again in ulpi_register_interface().

Fixes: 289fcff4bc ("usb: add bus type for USB ULPI")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401025142.1398996-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-02 09:36:56 +02:00