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Author SHA1 Message Date
Victor Shih
2911c2e05c mmc: sdhci-pci-gli: GL9763e: Mask the replay timer timeout of AER
commit 340be332e4 upstream.

Due to a flaw in the hardware design, the GL9763e replay timer frequently
times out when ASPM is enabled. As a result, the warning messages will
often appear in the system log when the system accesses the GL9763e
PCI config. Therefore, the replay timer timeout must be masked.

Signed-off-by: Victor Shih <victor.shih@genesyslogic.com.tw>
Fixes: 1ae1d2d6e5 ("mmc: sdhci-pci-gli: Add Genesys Logic GL9763E support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731065752.450231-4-victorshihgli@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:05 +02:00
Jiayi Li
9fccdc9f3d memstick: Fix deadlock by moving removing flag earlier
commit 99d7ab8db9 upstream.

The existing memstick core patch: commit 62c59a8786 ("memstick: Skip
allocating card when removing host") sets host->removing in
memstick_remove_host(),but still exists a critical time window where
memstick_check can run after host->eject is set but before removing is set.

In the rtsx_usb_ms driver, the problematic sequence is:

rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove:          memstick_check:
  host->eject = true
  cancel_work_sync(handle_req)     if(!host->removing)
  ...                              memstick_alloc_card()
                                     memstick_set_rw_addr()
                                       memstick_new_req()
                                         rtsx_usb_ms_request()
                                           if(!host->eject)
                                           skip schedule_work
                                       wait_for_completion()
  memstick_remove_host:                [blocks indefinitely]
    host->removing = true
    flush_workqueue()
    [block]

1. rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove sets host->eject = true
2. cancel_work_sync(&host->handle_req) runs
3. memstick_check work may be executed here <-- danger window
4. memstick_remove_host sets removing = 1

During this window (step 3), memstick_check calls memstick_alloc_card,
which may indefinitely waiting for mrq_complete completion that will
never occur because rtsx_usb_ms_request sees eject=true and skips
scheduling work, memstick_set_rw_addr waits forever for completion.

This causes a deadlock when memstick_remove_host tries to flush_workqueue,
waiting for memstick_check to complete, while memstick_check is blocked
waiting for mrq_complete completion.

Fix this by setting removing=true at the start of rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove,
before any work cancellation. This ensures memstick_check will see the
removing flag immediately and exit early, avoiding the deadlock.

Fixes: 62c59a8786 ("memstick: Skip allocating card when removing host")
Signed-off-by: Jiayi Li <lijiayi@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804013604.1311218-1-lijiayi@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:05 +02:00
Victor Shih
d7dfbda8ee mmc: sdhci-pci-gli: Add a new function to simplify the code
commit dec8b38be4 upstream.

In preparation to fix replay timer timeout, add
sdhci_gli_mask_replay_timer_timeout() function
to simplify some of the code, allowing it to be re-used.

Signed-off-by: Victor Shih <victor.shih@genesyslogic.com.tw>
Fixes: 1ae1d2d6e5 ("mmc: sdhci-pci-gli: Add Genesys Logic GL9763E support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731065752.450231-2-victorshihgli@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:05 +02:00
Nicolin Chen
9efa1a429c iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix smmu_domain->nr_ats_masters decrement
commit 685ca577b4 upstream.

The arm_smmu_attach_commit() updates master->ats_enabled before calling
arm_smmu_remove_master_domain() that is supposed to clean up everything
in the old domain, including the old domain's nr_ats_masters. So, it is
supposed to use the old ats_enabled state of the device, not an updated
state.

This isn't a problem if switching between two domains where:
 - old ats_enabled = false; new ats_enabled = false
 - old ats_enabled = true;  new ats_enabled = true
but can fail cases where:
 - old ats_enabled = false; new ats_enabled = true
   (old domain should keep the counter but incorrectly decreased it)
 - old ats_enabled = true;  new ats_enabled = false
   (old domain needed to decrease the counter but incorrectly missed it)

Update master->ats_enabled after arm_smmu_remove_master_domain() to fix
this.

Fixes: 7497f4211f ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Make changing domains be hitless for ATS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250801030127.2006979-1-nicolinc@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:05 +02:00
Dominique Martinet
4652d0b6f7 iov_iter: iterate_folioq: fix handling of offset >= folio size
commit 808471ddb0 upstream.

It's apparently possible to get an iov advanced all the way up to the end
of the current page we're looking at, e.g.

(gdb) p *iter
$24 = {iter_type = 4 '\004', nofault = false, data_source = false, iov_offset = 4096, {__ubuf_iovec = {
      iov_base = 0xffff88800f5bc000, iov_len = 655}, {{__iov = 0xffff88800f5bc000, kvec = 0xffff88800f5bc000,
        bvec = 0xffff88800f5bc000, folioq = 0xffff88800f5bc000, xarray = 0xffff88800f5bc000,
        ubuf = 0xffff88800f5bc000}, count = 655}}, {nr_segs = 2, folioq_slot = 2 '\002', xarray_start = 2}}

Where iov_offset is 4k with 4k-sized folios

This should have been fine because we're only in the 2nd slot and there's
another one after this, but iterate_folioq should not try to map a folio
that skips the whole size, and more importantly part here does not end up
zero (because 'PAGE_SIZE - skip % PAGE_SIZE' ends up PAGE_SIZE and not
zero..), so skip forward to the "advance to next folio" code

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250813-iot_iter_folio-v3-0-a0ffad2b665a@codewreck.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250813-iot_iter_folio-v3-1-a0ffad2b665a@codewreck.org
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Fixes: db0aa2e956 ("mm: Define struct folio_queue and ITER_FOLIOQ to handle a sequence of folios")
Reported-by: Maximilian Bosch <maximilian@mbosch.me>
Reported-by: Ryan Lahfa <ryan@lahfa.xyz>
Reported-by: Christian Theune <ct@flyingcircus.io>
Reported-by: Arnout Engelen <arnout@bzzt.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/D4LHHUNLG79Y.12PI0X6BEHRHW@mbosch.me/
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[6.12+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:05 +02:00
Jens Axboe
d9f9317282 io_uring/futex: ensure io_futex_wait() cleans up properly on failure
commit 508c1314b3 upstream.

The io_futex_data is allocated upfront and assigned to the io_kiocb
async_data field, but the request isn't marked with REQ_F_ASYNC_DATA
at that point. Those two should always go together, as the flag tells
io_uring whether the field is valid or not.

Additionally, on failure cleanup, the futex handler frees the data but
does not clear ->async_data. Clear the data and the flag in the error
path as well.

Thanks to Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative and particularly ReDress for
reporting this.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 194bb58c60 ("io_uring: add support for futex wake and wait")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:05 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
eb0abacdd3 Revert "can: ti_hecc: fix -Woverflow compiler warning"
This reverts commit 1da38b70d9 which is
commit 7cae4d0471 upstream.

Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/63e25fdb-095a-40eb-b341-75781e71ea95@roeck-us.net
Cc: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:05 +02:00
Andrea Righi
3c06e9ad0b sched_ext: initialize built-in idle state before ops.init()
commit f0c6eab5e4 upstream.

A BPF scheduler may want to use the built-in idle cpumasks in ops.init()
before the scheduler is fully initialized, either directly or through a
BPF timer for example.

However, this would result in an error, since the idle state has not
been properly initialized yet.

This can be easily verified by modifying scx_simple to call
scx_bpf_get_idle_cpumask() in ops.init():

$ sudo scx_simple

DEBUG DUMP
===========================================================================

scx_simple[121] triggered exit kind 1024:
  runtime error (built-in idle tracking is disabled)
...

Fix this by properly initializing the idle state before ops.init() is
called. With this change applied:

$ sudo scx_simple
local=2 global=0
local=19 global=11
local=23 global=11
...

Fixes: d73249f887 ("sched_ext: idle: Make idle static keys private")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
[ Backport to 6.12:
  - Original commit doesn't apply cleanly to 6.12 since d73249f887 is
    not present.
  - This backport applies the same logical fix to prevent BPF scheduler
    failures while accessing idle cpumasks from ops.init(). ]
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:05 +02:00
Damien Le Moal
3c0d35b3ca ata: libata-scsi: Return aborted command when missing sense and result TF
commit d2be9ea9a7 upstream.

ata_gen_ata_sense() is always called for a failed qc missing sense data
so that a sense key, code and code qualifier can be generated using
ata_to_sense_error() from the qc status and error fields of its result
task file. However, if the qc does not have its result task file filled,
ata_gen_ata_sense() returns early without setting a sense key.

Improve this by defaulting to returning ABORTED COMMAND without any
additional sense code, since we do not know the reason for the failure.
The same fix is also applied in ata_gen_passthru_sense() with the
additional check that the qc failed (qc->err_mask is set).

Fixes: 816be86c79 ("ata: libata-scsi: Check ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED before using result_tf")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:04 +02:00
Jens Axboe
fe9da1812f io_uring/net: commit partial buffers on retry
commit 41b70df5b3 upstream.

Ring provided buffers are potentially only valid within the single
execution context in which they were acquired. io_uring deals with this
and invalidates them on retry. But on the networking side, if
MSG_WAITALL is set, or if the socket is of the streaming type and too
little was processed, then it will hang on to the buffer rather than
recycle or commit it. This is problematic for two reasons:

1) If someone unregisters the provided buffer ring before a later retry,
   then the req->buf_list will no longer be valid.

2) If multiple sockers are using the same buffer group, then multiple
   receives can consume the same memory. This can cause data corruption
   in the application, as either receive could land in the same
   userspace buffer.

Fix this by disallowing partial retries from pinning a provided buffer
across multiple executions, if ring provided buffers are used.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: pt x <superman.xpt@gmail.com>
Fixes: c56e022c0a ("io_uring: add support for user mapped provided buffer ring")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:04 +02:00
David Howells
f08c80af3c netfs: Fix unbuffered write error handling
[ Upstream commit a3de58b12c ]

If all the subrequests in an unbuffered write stream fail, the subrequest
collector doesn't update the stream->transferred value and it retains its
initial LONG_MAX value.  Unfortunately, if all active streams fail, then we
take the smallest value of { LONG_MAX, LONG_MAX, ... } as the value to set
in wreq->transferred - which is then returned from ->write_iter().

LONG_MAX was chosen as the initial value so that all the streams can be
quickly assessed by taking the smallest value of all stream->transferred -
but this only works if we've set any of them.

Fix this by adding a flag to indicate whether the value in
stream->transferred is valid and checking that when we integrate the
values.  stream->transferred can then be initialised to zero.

This was found by running the generic/750 xfstest against cifs with
cache=none.  It splices data to the target file.  Once (if) it has used up
all the available scratch space, the writes start failing with ENOSPC.
This causes ->write_iter() to fail.  However, it was returning
wreq->transferred, i.e. LONG_MAX, rather than an error (because it thought
the amount transferred was non-zero) and iter_file_splice_write() would
then try to clean up that amount of pipe bufferage - leading to an oops
when it overran.  The kernel log showed:

    CIFS: VFS: Send error in write = -28

followed by:

    BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008

with:

    RIP: 0010:iter_file_splice_write+0x3a4/0x520
    do_splice+0x197/0x4e0

or:

    RIP: 0010:pipe_buf_release (include/linux/pipe_fs_i.h:282)
    iter_file_splice_write (fs/splice.c:755)

Also put a warning check into splice to announce if ->write_iter() returned
that it had written more than it was asked to.

Fixes: 288ace2f57 ("netfs: New writeback implementation")
Reported-by: Xiaoli Feng <fengxiaoli0714@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220445
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/915443.1755207950@warthog.procyon.org.uk
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
cc: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
[ Dropped read_collect.c hunk ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:04 +02:00
Filipe Manana
06eb8b95cb btrfs: send: make fs_path_len() inline and constify its argument
[ Upstream commit 920e8ee2bf ]

The helper function fs_path_len() is trivial and doesn't need to change
its path argument, so make it inline and constify the argument.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:04 +02:00
Filipe Manana
7386d3e3dd btrfs: send: use fallocate for hole punching with send stream v2
[ Upstream commit 005b0a0c24 ]

Currently holes are sent as writes full of zeroes, which results in
unnecessarily using disk space at the receiving end and increasing the
stream size.

In some cases we avoid sending writes of zeroes, like during a full
send operation where we just skip writes for holes.

But for some cases we fill previous holes with writes of zeroes too, like
in this scenario:

1) We have a file with a hole in the range [2M, 3M), we snapshot the
   subvolume and do a full send. The range [2M, 3M) stays as a hole at
   the receiver since we skip sending write commands full of zeroes;

2) We punch a hole for the range [3M, 4M) in our file, so that now it
   has a 2M hole in the range [2M, 4M), and snapshot the subvolume.
   Now if we do an incremental send, we will send write commands full
   of zeroes for the range [2M, 4M), removing the hole for [2M, 3M) at
   the receiver.

We could improve cases such as this last one by doing additional
comparisons of file extent items (or their absence) between the parent
and send snapshots, but that's a lot of code to add plus additional CPU
and IO costs.

Since the send stream v2 already has a fallocate command and btrfs-progs
implements a callback to execute fallocate since the send stream v2
support was added to it, update the kernel to use fallocate for punching
holes for V2+ streams.

Test coverage is provided by btrfs/284 which is a version of btrfs/007
that exercises send stream v2 instead of v1, using fsstress with random
operations and fssum to verify file contents.

Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/1001
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:04 +02:00
Filipe Manana
039d05430e btrfs: send: avoid path allocation for the current inode when issuing commands
[ Upstream commit 374d45af64 ]

Whenever we issue a command we allocate a path and then compute it. For
the current inode this is not necessary since we have one preallocated
and computed in the send context structure, so we can use it instead
and avoid allocating and freeing a path.

For example if we have 100 extents to send (100 write commands) for a
file, we are allocating and freeing paths 100 times.

So improve on this by avoiding path allocation and freeing whenever a
command is for the current inode by using the current inode's path
stored in the send context structure.

A test was run before applying this patch and the previous one in the
series:

  "btrfs: send: keep the current inode's path cached"

The test script is the following:

  $ cat test.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV=/dev/nullb0
  MNT=/mnt/nullb0

  mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV > /dev/null
  mount $DEV $MNT

  DIR="$MNT/one/two/three/four"
  FILE="$DIR/foobar"

  mkdir -p $DIR

  # Create some empty files to get a deeper btree and therefore make
  # path computations slower.
  for ((i = 1; i <= 30000; i++)); do
      echo -n > "$DIR/filler_$i"
  done

  for ((i = 0; i < 10000; i += 2)); do
     offset=$(( i * 4096 ))
     xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab $offset 4K" $FILE > /dev/null
  done

  btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap

  start=$(date +%s%N)
  btrfs send -f /dev/null $MNT/snap
  end=$(date +%s%N)

  echo -e "\nsend took $(( (end - start) / 1000000 )) milliseconds"

  umount $MNT

Result before applying the 2 patches:  1121 milliseconds
Result after applying the 2 patches:    815 milliseconds  (-31.6%)

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: 005b0a0c24 ("btrfs: send: use fallocate for hole punching with send stream v2")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:04 +02:00
Filipe Manana
a4eac4fd1b btrfs: send: keep the current inode's path cached
[ Upstream commit fc746acb7a ]

Whenever we need to send a command for the current inode, like sending
writes, xattr updates, truncates, utimes, etc, we compute the inode's
path each time, which implies doing some memory allocations and traversing
the inode hierarchy to extract the name of the inode and each ancestor
directory, and that implies doing lookups in the subvolume tree amongst
other operations.

Most of the time, by far, the current inode's path doesn't change while
we are processing it (like if we need to issue 100 write commands, the
path remains the same and it's pointless to compute it 100 times).

To avoid this keep the current inode's path cached in the send context
and invalidate it or update it whenever it's needed (after unlinks or
renames).

A performance test, and its results, is mentioned in the next patch in
the series (subject: "btrfs: send: avoid path allocation for the current
inode when issuing commands").

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: 005b0a0c24 ("btrfs: send: use fallocate for hole punching with send stream v2")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:04 +02:00
Filipe Manana
eb38777ad1 btrfs: send: add and use helper to rename current inode when processing refs
[ Upstream commit ec666c84de ]

Extract the logic to rename the current inode at process_recorded_refs()
into a helper function and use it, therefore removing duplicated logic
and making it easier for an upcoming patch by avoiding yet more duplicated
logic.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: 005b0a0c24 ("btrfs: send: use fallocate for hole punching with send stream v2")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:04 +02:00
Filipe Manana
a7920a7ea6 btrfs: send: only use boolean variables at process_recorded_refs()
[ Upstream commit 9453fe3297 ]

We have several local variables at process_recorded_refs() that are used
as booleans, with some of them having a 'bool' type while two of them
having an 'int' type. Change this to make them all use the 'bool' type
which is more clear and to make everything more consistent.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: 005b0a0c24 ("btrfs: send: use fallocate for hole punching with send stream v2")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:04 +02:00
Filipe Manana
efb8eb976a btrfs: send: factor out common logic when sending xattrs
[ Upstream commit 17f6a74d0b ]

We always send xattrs for the current inode only and both callers of
send_set_xattr() pass a path for the current inode. So move the path
allocation and computation to send_set_xattr(), reducing duplicated
code. This also facilitates an upcoming patch.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: 005b0a0c24 ("btrfs: send: use fallocate for hole punching with send stream v2")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:04 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
404dd96172 xfs: fully decouple XFS_IBULK* flags from XFS_IWALK* flags
[ Upstream commit d2845519b0 ]

Fix up xfs_inumbers to now pass in the XFS_IBULK* flags into the flags
argument to xfs_inobt_walk, which expects the XFS_IWALK* flags.

Currently passing the wrong flags works for non-debug builds because
the only XFS_IWALK* flag has the same encoding as the corresponding
XFS_IBULK* flag, but in debug builds it can trigger an assert that no
incorrect flag is passed.  Instead just extra the relevant flag.

Fixes: 5b35d922c5 ("xfs: Decouple XFS_IBULK flags from XFS_IWALK flags")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.19
Reported-by: cen zhang <zzzccc427@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:04 +02:00
Naohiro Aota
4cb852e43f btrfs: zoned: requeue to unused block group list if zone finish failed
[ Upstream commit 62be7afcc1 ]

btrfs_zone_finish() can fail for several reason. If it is -EAGAIN, we need
to try it again later. So, put the block group to the retry list properly.

Failing to do so will keep the removable block group intact until remount
and can causes unnecessary ENOSPC.

Fixes: 74e91b12b1 ("btrfs: zoned: zone finish unused block group")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:04 +02:00
Boris Burkov
e663071ae9 btrfs: codify pattern for adding block_group to bg_list
[ Upstream commit 0497dfba98 ]

Similar to mark_bg_unused() and mark_bg_to_reclaim(), we have a few
places that use bg_list with refcounting, mostly for retrying failures
to reclaim/delete unused.

These have custom logic for handling locking and refcounting the bg_list
properly, but they actually all want to do the same thing, so pull that
logic out into a helper. Unfortunately, mark_bg_unused() does still need
the NEW flag to avoid prematurely marking stuff unused (even if refcount
is fine, we don't want to mess with bg creation), so it cannot use the
new helper.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: 62be7afcc1 ("btrfs: zoned: requeue to unused block group list if zone finish failed")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:04 +02:00
Boris Burkov
9a20e95694 btrfs: explicitly ref count block_group on new_bgs list
[ Upstream commit 7cbce3cb4c ]

All other users of the bg_list list_head increment the refcount when
adding to a list and decrement it when deleting from the list. Just for
the sake of uniformity and to try to avoid refcounting bugs, do it for
this list as well.

This does not fix any known ref-counting bug, as the reference belongs
to a single task (trans_handle is not shared and this represents
trans_handle->new_bgs linkage) and will not lose its original refcount
while that thread is running. And BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_NEW protects against
ref-counting errors "moving" the block group to the unused list without
taking a ref.

With that said, I still believe it is simpler to just hold the extra ref
count for this list user as well.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: 62be7afcc1 ("btrfs: zoned: requeue to unused block group list if zone finish failed")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:04 +02:00
Filipe Manana
da2124719f btrfs: abort transaction on unexpected eb generation at btrfs_copy_root()
[ Upstream commit 33e8f24b52 ]

If we find an unexpected generation for the extent buffer we are cloning
at btrfs_copy_root(), we just WARN_ON() and don't error out and abort the
transaction, meaning we allow to persist metadata with an unexpected
generation. Instead of warning only, abort the transaction and return
-EUCLEAN.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vacek <neelx@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:03 +02:00
Filipe Manana
cd2bce7d84 btrfs: always abort transaction on failure to add block group to free space tree
[ Upstream commit 1f06c942aa ]

Only one of the callers of __add_block_group_free_space() aborts the
transaction if the call fails, while the others don't do it and it's
either never done up the call chain or much higher in the call chain.

So make sure we abort the transaction at __add_block_group_free_space()
if it fails, which brings a couple benefits:

1) If some call chain never aborts the transaction, we avoid having some
   metadata inconsistency because BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_NEEDS_FREE_SPACE is
   cleared when we enter __add_block_group_free_space() and therefore
   __add_block_group_free_space() is never called again to add the block
   group items to the free space tree, since the function is only called
   when that flag is set in a block group;

2) If the call chain already aborts the transaction, then we get a better
   trace that points to the exact step from __add_block_group_free_space()
   which failed, which is better for analysis.

So abort the transaction at __add_block_group_free_space() if any of its
steps fails.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:03 +02:00
David Sterba
7eb547071c btrfs: move transaction aborts to the error site in add_block_group_free_space()
[ Upstream commit b63c8c1ede ]

Transaction aborts should be done next to the place the error happens,
which was not done in add_block_group_free_space().

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: 1f06c942aa ("btrfs: always abort transaction on failure to add block group to free space tree")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:03 +02:00
Filipe Manana
dd0b28d877 btrfs: qgroup: fix race between quota disable and quota rescan ioctl
[ Upstream commit e124966775 ]

There's a race between a task disabling quotas and another running the
rescan ioctl that can result in a use-after-free of qgroup records from
the fs_info->qgroup_tree rbtree.

This happens as follows:

1) Task A enters btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan() -> btrfs_qgroup_rescan();

2) Task B enters btrfs_quota_disable() and calls
   btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion(), which does nothing because at that
   point fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running is false (it wasn't set yet by
   task A);

3) Task B calls btrfs_free_qgroup_config() which starts freeing qgroups
   from fs_info->qgroup_tree without taking the lock fs_info->qgroup_lock;

4) Task A enters qgroup_rescan_zero_tracking() which starts iterating
   the fs_info->qgroup_tree tree while holding fs_info->qgroup_lock,
   but task B is freeing qgroup records from that tree without holding
   the lock, resulting in a use-after-free.

Fix this by taking fs_info->qgroup_lock at btrfs_free_qgroup_config().
Also at btrfs_qgroup_rescan() don't start the rescan worker if quotas
were already disabled.

Reported-by: cen zhang <zzzccc427@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAFRLqsV+cMDETFuzqdKSHk_FDm6tneea45krsHqPD6B3FetLpQ@mail.gmail.com/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:03 +02:00
David Sterba
8efc2a4d2f btrfs: qgroup: drop unused parameter fs_info from __del_qgroup_rb()
[ Upstream commit 2651f43274 ]

We don't need fs_info here, everything is reachable from qgroup.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: e124966775 ("btrfs: qgroup: fix race between quota disable and quota rescan ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:03 +02:00
Sebastian Reichel
31c6235301 usb: typec: fusb302: cache PD RX state
[ Upstream commit 1e61f6ab08 ]

This patch fixes a race condition communication error, which ends up in
PD hard resets when losing the race. Some systems, like the Radxa ROCK
5B are powered through USB-C without any backup power source and use a
FUSB302 chip to do the PD negotiation. This means it is quite important
to avoid hard resets, since that effectively kills the system's
power-supply.

I've found the following race condition while debugging unplanned power
loss during booting the board every now and then:

1. lots of TCPM/FUSB302/PD initialization stuff
2. TCPM ends up in SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES (tcpm_set_pd_rx is enabled here)
3. the remote PD source does not send anything, so TCPM does a SOFT RESET
4. TCPM ends up in SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES for the second time
   (tcpm_set_pd_rx is enabled again, even though it is still on)

At this point I've seen broken CRC good messages being send by the
FUSB302 with a logic analyzer sniffing the CC lines. Also it looks like
messages are being lost and things generally going haywire with one of
the two sides doing a hard reset once a broken CRC good message was send
to the bus.

I think the system is running into a race condition, that the FIFOs are
being cleared and/or the automatic good CRC message generation flag is
being updated while a message is already arriving.

Let's avoid this by caching the PD RX enabled state, as we have already
processed anything in the FIFOs and are in a good state. As a side
effect that this also optimizes I2C bus usage :)

As far as I can tell the problem theoretically also exists when TCPM
enters SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES the first time, but I believe this is less
critical for the following reason:

On devices like the ROCK 5B, which are powered through a TCPM backed
USB-C port, the bootloader must have done some prior PD communication
(initial communication must happen within 5 seconds after plugging the
USB-C plug). This means the first time the kernel TCPM state machine
reaches SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES, the remote side is not sending messages
actively. On other devices a hard reset simply adds some extra delay and
things should be good afterwards.

Fixes: c034a43e72 ("staging: typec: Fairchild FUSB302 Type-c chip driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704-fusb302-race-condition-fix-v1-1-239012c0e27a@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:03 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
c826250c49 USB: typec: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
[ Upstream commit 13b3af26a4 ]

Replace ternary (condition ? "enable" : "disable") syntax with helpers
from string_choices.h because:
1. Simple function call with one argument is easier to read.  Ternary
   operator has three arguments and with wrapping might lead to quite
   long code.
2. Is slightly shorter thus also easier to read.
3. It brings uniformity in the text - same string.
4. Allows deduping by the linker, which results in a smaller binary
   file.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250114-str-enable-disable-usb-v1-3-c8405df47c19@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 1e61f6ab08 ("usb: typec: fusb302: cache PD RX state")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:03 +02:00
Tom Lendacky
1c24f24f6b x86/sev: Ensure SVSM reserved fields in a page validation entry are initialized to zero
commit 3ee9cebd0a upstream.

In order to support future versions of the SVSM_CORE_PVALIDATE call, all
reserved fields within a PVALIDATE entry must be set to zero as an SVSM should
be ensuring all reserved fields are zero in order to support future usage of
reserved areas based on the protocol version.

Fixes: fcd042e864 ("x86/sev: Perform PVALIDATE using the SVSM when not at VMPL0")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/7cde412f8b057ea13a646fb166b1ca023f6a5031.1755098819.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:03 +02:00
SeongJae Park
7c303fa1f3 mm/damon/ops-common: ignore migration request to invalid nodes
commit 7e6c313069 upstream.

damon_migrate_pages() tries migration even if the target node is invalid.
If users mistakenly make such invalid requests via
DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD} action, the below kernel BUG can happen.

    [ 7831.883495] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000001f48
    [ 7831.884160] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
    [ 7831.884681] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
    [ 7831.885203] PGD 0 P4D 0
    [ 7831.885468] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
    [ 7831.885852] CPU: 31 UID: 0 PID: 94202 Comm: kdamond.0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc5-mm-new-damon+ #93 PREEMPT(voluntary)
    [ 7831.886913] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-4.el9 04/01/2014
    [ 7831.887777] RIP: 0010:__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof (include/linux/mmzone.h:1724 include/linux/mmzone.h:1750 mm/page_alloc.c:4936 mm/page_alloc.c:5137)
    [...]
    [ 7831.895953] Call Trace:
    [ 7831.896195]  <TASK>
    [ 7831.896397] __folio_alloc_noprof (mm/page_alloc.c:5183 mm/page_alloc.c:5192)
    [ 7831.896787] migrate_pages_batch (mm/migrate.c:1189 mm/migrate.c:1851)
    [ 7831.897228] ? __pfx_alloc_migration_target (mm/migrate.c:2137)
    [ 7831.897735] migrate_pages (mm/migrate.c:2078)
    [ 7831.898141] ? __pfx_alloc_migration_target (mm/migrate.c:2137)
    [ 7831.898664] damon_migrate_folio_list (mm/damon/ops-common.c:321 mm/damon/ops-common.c:354)
    [ 7831.899140] damon_migrate_pages (mm/damon/ops-common.c:405)
    [...]

Add a target node validity check in damon_migrate_pages().  The validity
check is stolen from that of do_pages_move(), which is being used for the
move_pages() system call.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250720185822.1451-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: b51820ebea ("mm/damon/paddr: introduce DAMOS_MIGRATE_COLD action for demotion")	[6.11.x]
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Hyeongtak Ji <hyeongtak.ji@sk.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:03 +02:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
e35c822d65 selftests: mptcp: pm: check flush doesn't reset limits
commit 452690be7d upstream.

This modification is linked to the parent commit where the received
ADD_ADDR limit was accidentally reset when the endpoints were flushed.

To validate that, the test is now flushing endpoints after having set
new limits, and before checking them.

The 'Fixes' tag here below is the same as the one from the previous
commit: this patch here is not fixing anything wrong in the selftests,
but it validates the previous fix for an issue introduced by this commit
ID.

Fixes: 01cacb00b3 ("mptcp: add netlink-based PM")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-17-rc2-v1-3-521fe9957892@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:03 +02:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
243d21f947 mptcp: pm: kernel: flush: do not reset ADD_ADDR limit
commit 68fc0f4b0d upstream.

A flush of the MPTCP endpoints should not affect the MPTCP limits. In
other words, 'ip mptcp endpoint flush' should not change 'ip mptcp
limits'.

But it was the case: the MPTCP_PM_ATTR_RCV_ADD_ADDRS (add_addr_accepted)
limit was reset by accident. Removing the reset of this counter during a
flush fixes this issue.

Fixes: 01cacb00b3 ("mptcp: add netlink-based PM")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Thomas Dreibholz <dreibh@simula.no>
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/579
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-17-rc2-v1-2-521fe9957892@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:03 +02:00
Christoph Paasch
6fa7847879 mptcp: drop skb if MPTCP skb extension allocation fails
commit ccab044697 upstream.

When skb_ext_add(skb, SKB_EXT_MPTCP) fails in mptcp_incoming_options(),
we used to return true, letting the segment proceed through the TCP
receive path without a DSS mapping. Such segments can leave inconsistent
mapping state and trigger a mid-stream fallback to TCP, which in testing
collapsed (by artificially forcing failures in skb_ext_add) throughput
to zero.

Return false instead so the TCP input path drops the skb (see
tcp_data_queue() and step-7 processing). This is the safer choice
under memory pressure: it preserves MPTCP correctness and provides
backpressure to the sender.

Control packets remain unaffected: ACK updates and DATA_FIN handling
happen before attempting the extension allocation, and tcp_reset()
continues to ignore the return value.

With this change, MPTCP continues to work at high throughput if we
artificially inject failures into skb_ext_add.

Fixes: 6787b7e350 ("mptcp: avoid processing packet if a subflow reset")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@openai.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-17-rc2-v1-1-521fe9957892@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:03 +02:00
Chen Yu
b00219888c ACPI: pfr_update: Fix the driver update version check
commit 8151320c74 upstream.

The security-version-number check should be used rather
than the runtime version check for driver updates.

Otherwise, the firmware update would fail when the update binary had
a lower runtime version number than the current one.

Fixes: 0db89fa243 ("ACPI: Introduce Platform Firmware Runtime Update device driver")
Cc: 5.17+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.17+
Reported-by: "Govindarajulu, Hariganesh" <hariganesh.govindarajulu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722143233.3970607-1-yu.c.chen@intel.com
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:03 +02:00
Eric Biggers
b3967c4937 ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time
commit a458b29021 upstream.

To prevent timing attacks, MACs need to be compared in constant time.
Use the appropriate helper function for this.

Fixes: bf355b8d2c ("ipv6: sr: add core files for SR HMAC support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250818202724.15713-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:03 +02:00
Andrea Righi
786f631460 sched/ext: Fix invalid task state transitions on class switch
commit ddf7233fca upstream.

When enabling a sched_ext scheduler, we may trigger invalid task state
transitions, resulting in warnings like the following (which can be
easily reproduced by running the hotplug selftest in a loop):

 sched_ext: Invalid task state transition 0 -> 3 for fish[770]
 WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 787 at kernel/sched/ext.c:3862 scx_set_task_state+0x7c/0xc0
 ...
 RIP: 0010:scx_set_task_state+0x7c/0xc0
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  scx_enable_task+0x11f/0x2e0
  switching_to_scx+0x24/0x110
  scx_enable.isra.0+0xd14/0x13d0
  bpf_struct_ops_link_create+0x136/0x1a0
  __sys_bpf+0x1edd/0x2c30
  __x64_sys_bpf+0x21/0x30
  do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x370
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

This happens because we skip initialization for tasks that are already
dead (with their usage counter set to zero), but we don't exclude them
during the scheduling class transition phase.

Fix this by also skipping dead tasks during class swiching, preventing
invalid task state transitions.

Fixes: a8532fac7b ("sched_ext: TASK_DEAD tasks must be switched into SCX on ops_enable")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.12+
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:03 +02:00
Jakub Acs
acd69b597b net, hsr: reject HSR frame if skb can't hold tag
commit 7af76e9d18 upstream.

Receiving HSR frame with insufficient space to hold HSR tag in the skb
can result in a crash (kernel BUG):

[   45.390915] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff86f32cac len:26 put:14 head:ffff888042418000 data:ffff888042417ff4 tail:0xe end:0x180 dev:bridge_slave_1
[   45.392559] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   45.392912] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:211!
[   45.393276] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI
[   45.393809] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2496 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.15.0 #12 PREEMPT(undef)
[   45.394433] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[   45.395273] RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x15b/0x1d0

<snip registers, remove unreliable trace>

[   45.402911] Call Trace:
[   45.403105]  <IRQ>
[   45.404470]  skb_push+0xcd/0xf0
[   45.404726]  br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x7c/0x6c0
[   45.406513]  br_forward_finish+0x128/0x260
[   45.408483]  __br_forward+0x42d/0x590
[   45.409464]  maybe_deliver+0x2eb/0x420
[   45.409763]  br_flood+0x174/0x4a0
[   45.410030]  br_handle_frame_finish+0xc7c/0x1bc0
[   45.411618]  br_handle_frame+0xac3/0x1230
[   45.413674]  __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x808/0x3df0
[   45.422966]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xb4/0x1f0
[   45.424478]  __netif_receive_skb+0x22/0x170
[   45.424806]  process_backlog+0x242/0x6d0
[   45.425116]  __napi_poll+0xbb/0x630
[   45.425394]  net_rx_action+0x4d1/0xcc0
[   45.427613]  handle_softirqs+0x1a4/0x580
[   45.427926]  do_softirq+0x74/0x90
[   45.428196]  </IRQ>

This issue was found by syzkaller.

The panic happens in br_dev_queue_push_xmit() once it receives a
corrupted skb with ETH header already pushed in linear data. When it
attempts the skb_push() call, there's not enough headroom and
skb_push() panics.

The corrupted skb is put on the queue by HSR layer, which makes a
sequence of unintended transformations when it receives a specific
corrupted HSR frame (with incomplete TAG).

Fix it by dropping and consuming frames that are not long enough to
contain both ethernet and hsr headers.

Alternative fix would be to check for enough headroom before skb_push()
in br_dev_queue_push_xmit().

In the reproducer, this is injected via AF_PACKET, but I don't easily
see why it couldn't be sent over the wire from adjacent network.

Further Details:

In the reproducer, the following network interface chain is set up:

┌────────────────┐   ┌────────────────┐
│ veth0_to_hsr   ├───┤  hsr_slave0    ┼───┐
└────────────────┘   └────────────────┘   │
                                          │ ┌──────┐
                                          ├─┤ hsr0 ├───┐
                                          │ └──────┘   │
┌────────────────┐   ┌────────────────┐   │            │┌────────┐
│ veth1_to_hsr   ┼───┤  hsr_slave1    ├───┘            └┤        │
└────────────────┘   └────────────────┘                ┌┼ bridge │
                                                       ││        │
                                                       │└────────┘
                                                       │
                                        ┌───────┐      │
                                        │  ...  ├──────┘
                                        └───────┘

To trigger the events leading up to crash, reproducer sends a corrupted
HSR frame with incomplete TAG, via AF_PACKET socket on 'veth0_to_hsr'.

The first HSR-layer function to process this frame is
hsr_handle_frame(). It and then checks if the
protocol is ETH_P_PRP or ETH_P_HSR. If it is, it calls
skb_set_network_header(skb, ETH_HLEN + HSR_HLEN), without checking that
the skb is long enough. For the crashing frame it is not, and hence the
skb->network_header and skb->mac_len fields are set incorrectly,
pointing after the end of the linear buffer.

I will call this a BUG#1 and it is what is addressed by this patch. In
the crashing scenario before the fix, the skb continues to go down the
hsr path as follows.

hsr_handle_frame() then calls this sequence
hsr_forward_skb()
  fill_frame_info()
    hsr->proto_ops->fill_frame_info()
      hsr_fill_frame_info()

hsr_fill_frame_info() contains a check that intends to check whether the
skb actually contains the HSR header. But the check relies on the
skb->mac_len field which was erroneously setup due to BUG#1, so the
check passes and the execution continues  back in the hsr_forward_skb():

hsr_forward_skb()
  hsr_forward_do()
    hsr->proto_ops->get_untagged_frame()
      hsr_get_untagged_frame()
        create_stripped_skb_hsr()

In create_stripped_skb_hsr(), a copy of the skb is created and is
further corrupted by operation that attempts to strip the HSR tag in a
call to __pskb_copy().

The skb enters create_stripped_skb_hsr() with ethernet header pushed in
linear buffer. The skb_pull(skb_in, HSR_HLEN) thus pulls 6 bytes of
ethernet header into the headroom, creating skb_in with a headroom of
size 8. The subsequent __pskb_copy() then creates an skb with headroom
of just 2 and skb->len of just 12, this is how it looks after the copy:

gdb) p skb->len
$10 = 12
(gdb) p skb->data
$11 = (unsigned char *) 0xffff888041e45382 "\252\252\252\252\252!\210\373",
(gdb) p skb->head
$12 = (unsigned char *) 0xffff888041e45380 ""

It seems create_stripped_skb_hsr() assumes that ETH header is pulled
in the headroom when it's entered, because it just pulls HSR header on
top. But that is not the case in our code-path and we end up with the
corrupted skb instead. I will call this BUG#2

*I got confused here because it seems that under no conditions can
create_stripped_skb_hsr() work well, the assumption it makes is not true
during the processing of hsr frames - since the skb_push() in
hsr_handle_frame to skb_pull in hsr_deliver_master(). I wonder whether I
missed something here.*

Next, the execution arrives in hsr_deliver_master(). It calls
skb_pull(ETH_HLEN), which just returns NULL - the SKB does not have
enough space for the pull (as it only has 12 bytes in total at this
point).

*The skb_pull() here further suggests that ethernet header is meant
to be pushed through the whole hsr processing and
create_stripped_skb_hsr() should pull it before doing the HSR header
pull.*

hsr_deliver_master() then puts the corrupted skb on the queue, it is
then picked up from there by bridge frame handling layer and finally
lands in br_dev_queue_push_xmit where it panics.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 48b491a5cc ("net: hsr: fix mac_len checks")
Reported-by: syzbot+a81f2759d022496b40ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250819082842.94378-1-acsjakub@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:02 +02:00
Bibo Mao
3575d22e94 LoongArch: KVM: Make function kvm_own_lbt() robust
commit 4be8cefc13 upstream.

Add the flag KVM_LARCH_LBT checking in function kvm_own_lbt(), so that
it can be called safely rather than duplicated enabling again.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:02 +02:00
Timur Kristóf
0a42692cdb drm/amd/display: Don't overwrite dce60_clk_mgr
commit 4db9cd5548 upstream.

dc_clk_mgr_create accidentally overwrites the dce60_clk_mgr
with the dce_clk_mgr, causing incorrect behaviour on DCE6.
Fix it by removing the extra dce_clk_mgr_construct.

Fixes: 62eab49faa ("drm/amd/display: hide VGH asic specific structs")
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit bbddcbe36a)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:02 +02:00
Siyang Liu
0961673cc5 drm/amd/display: fix a Null pointer dereference vulnerability
commit 1bcf63a443 upstream.

[Why]
A null pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the AMD display driver's
(DC module) cleanup function dc_destruct().
When display control context (dc->ctx) construction fails
(due to memory allocation failure), this pointer remains NULL.
During subsequent error handling when dc_destruct() is called,
there's no NULL check before dereferencing the perf_trace member
(dc->ctx->perf_trace), causing a kernel null pointer dereference crash.

[How]
Check if dc->ctx is non-NULL before dereferencing.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_54FF4252EDFB6533090A491A25EEF3EDBF06@qq.com
Co-developed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
(Updated commit text and removed unnecessary error message)
Signed-off-by: Siyang Liu <Security@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Li <roman.li@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9dd8e2ba26)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:02 +02:00
Michel Dänzer
de0780d26f drm/amd/display: Add primary plane to commits for correct VRR handling
commit 3477c1b097 upstream.

amdgpu_dm_commit_planes calls update_freesync_state_on_stream only for
the primary plane. If a commit affects a CRTC but not its primary plane,
it would previously not trigger a refresh cycle or affect LFC, violating
current UAPI semantics.

Fixes e.g. atomic commits affecting only the cursor plane being limited
to the minimum refresh rate.

Don't do this for the legacy cursor ioctls though, it would break the
UAPI semantics for those.

Suggested-by: Xaver Hugl <xaver.hugl@kde.org>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/3034
Signed-off-by: Michel Dänzer <mdaenzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit cc7bfba959)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:02 +02:00
Amber Lin
96609a51e6 drm/amdkfd: Destroy KFD debugfs after destroy KFD wq
commit 2e58401a24 upstream.

Since KFD proc content was moved to kernel debugfs, we can't destroy KFD
debugfs before kfd_process_destroy_wq. Move kfd_process_destroy_wq prior
to kfd_debugfs_fini to fix a kernel NULL pointer problem. It happens
when /sys/kernel/debug/kfd was already destroyed in kfd_debugfs_fini but
kfd_process_destroy_wq calls kfd_debugfs_remove_process. This line
    debugfs_remove_recursive(entry->proc_dentry);
tries to remove /sys/kernel/debug/kfd/proc/<pid> while
/sys/kernel/debug/kfd is already gone. It hangs the kernel by kernel
NULL pointer.

Signed-off-by: Amber Lin <Amber.Lin@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Huang <jinhuieric.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0333052d90)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:02 +02:00
Alex Deucher
75a10c872c drm/amdgpu: update mmhub 4.1.0 client id mappings
commit a0b34e4c86 upstream.

Update the client id mapping so the correct clients
get printed when there is a mmhub page fault.

Tested-by: David (Ming Qiang) Wu <David.Wu3@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: David (Ming Qiang) Wu <David.Wu3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:02 +02:00
Alex Deucher
c56ef0e7d2 drm/amdgpu: update mmhub 3.0.1 client id mappings
commit 0bae62cc98 upstream.

Update the client id mapping so the correct clients
get printed when there is a mmhub page fault.

Reviewed-by: David (Ming Qiang) Wu <David.Wu3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2a2681eda7)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:02 +02:00
Lijo Lazar
20e97e9a29 drm/amdgpu: Update external revid for GC v9.5.0
commit 05c8b69051 upstream.

Use different external revid for GC v9.5.0 SOCs.

Signed-off-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Asad Kamal <asad.kamal@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 21c6764ed4)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:02 +02:00
Nathan Chancellor
fc647f6c51 drm/amdgpu: Initialize data to NULL in imu_v12_0_program_rlc_ram()
commit c90f2e1172 upstream.

After a recent change in clang to expose uninitialized warnings from
const variables and pointers [1], there is a warning in
imu_v12_0_program_rlc_ram() because data is passed uninitialized to
program_imu_rlc_ram():

  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/imu_v12_0.c:374:30: error: variable 'data' is uninitialized when used here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized]
    374 |                         program_imu_rlc_ram(adev, data, (const u32)size);
        |                                                   ^~~~

As this warning happens early in clang's frontend, it does not realize
that due to the assignment of r to -EINVAL, program_imu_rlc_ram() is
never actually called, and even if it were, data would not be
dereferenced because size is 0.

Just initialize data to NULL to silence the warning, as the commit that
added program_imu_rlc_ram() mentioned it would eventually be used over
the old method, at which point data can be properly initialized and
used.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2107
Fixes: 56159fffaa ("drm/amdgpu: use new method to program rlc ram")
Link: 2464313eef [1]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:02 +02:00
Peter Shkenev
83cfdc2b01 drm/amdgpu: check if hubbub is NULL in debugfs/amdgpu_dm_capabilities
commit b4a69f7f29 upstream.

HUBBUB structure is not initialized on DCE hardware, so check if it is NULL
to avoid null dereference while accessing amdgpu_dm_capabilities file in
debugfs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Shkenev <mustela@erminea.space>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:02 +02:00
Gang Ba
71598a5a77 drm/amdgpu: Avoid extra evict-restore process.
commit 1f02f2044b upstream.

If vm belongs to another process, this is fclose after fork,
wait may enable signaling KFD eviction fence and cause parent process queue evicted.

[677852.634569]  amdkfd_fence_enable_signaling+0x56/0x70 [amdgpu]
[677852.634814]  __dma_fence_enable_signaling+0x3e/0xe0
[677852.634820]  dma_fence_wait_timeout+0x3a/0x140
[677852.634825]  amddma_resv_wait_timeout+0x7f/0xf0 [amdkcl]
[677852.634831]  amdgpu_vm_wait_idle+0x2d/0x60 [amdgpu]
[677852.635026]  amdgpu_flush+0x34/0x50 [amdgpu]
[677852.635208]  filp_flush+0x38/0x90
[677852.635213]  filp_close+0x14/0x30
[677852.635216]  do_close_on_exec+0xdd/0x130
[677852.635221]  begin_new_exec+0x1da/0x490
[677852.635225]  load_elf_binary+0x307/0xea0
[677852.635231]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[677852.635235]  ? ima_bprm_check+0xa2/0xd0
[677852.635240]  search_binary_handler+0xda/0x260
[677852.635245]  exec_binprm+0x58/0x1a0
[677852.635249]  bprm_execve.part.0+0x16f/0x210
[677852.635254]  bprm_execve+0x45/0x80
[677852.635257]  do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x190/0x200

Suggested-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Gang Ba <Gang.Ba@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:02 +02:00
Mario Limonciello
1fc9d8f5a6 drm/amd: Restore cached power limit during resume
commit ed4efe426a upstream.

The power limit will be cached in smu->current_power_limit but
if the ASIC goes into S3 this value won't be restored.

Restore the value during SMU resume.

Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725031222.3015095-2-superm1@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 26a609e053)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:02 +02:00