Rather than use spinlocks to protect batched entropy, we can instead
disable interrupts locally, since we're dealing with per-cpu data, and
manage resets with a basic generation counter. At the same time, we
can't quite do this on PREEMPT_RT, where we still want spinlocks-as-
mutexes semantics. So we use a local_lock_t, which provides the right
behavior for each. Because this is a per-cpu lock, that generation
counter is still doing the necessary CPU-to-CPU communication.
This should improve performance a bit. It will also fix the linked splat
that Jonathan received with a PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING=y.
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Tested-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YfMa0QgsjCVdRAvJ@latitude/
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
The primary_crng is always reseeded from the input_pool, while the NUMA
crngs are always reseeded from the primary_crng. Remove the redundant
'use_input_pool' parameter from crng_reseed() and just directly check
whether the crng is the primary_crng.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
This is called from various hwgenerator drivers, so rather than having
one "safe" version for userspace and one "unsafe" version for the
kernel, just make everything safe; the checks are cheap and sensible to
have anyway.
Reported-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Now that POOL_BITS == POOL_MIN_BITS, we must unconditionally wake up
entropy writers after every extraction. Therefore there's no point of
write_wakeup_threshold, so we can move it to the dustbin of unused
compatibility sysctls. While we're at it, we can fix a small comparison
where we were waking up after <= min rather than < min.
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
30e37ec516 ("random: account for entropy loss due to overwrites")
assumed that adding new entropy to the LFSR pool probabilistically
cancelled out old entropy there, so entropy was credited asymptotically,
approximating Shannon entropy of independent sources (rather than a
stronger min-entropy notion) using 1/8th fractional bits and replacing
a constant 2-2/√𝑒 term (~0.786938) with 3/4 (0.75) to slightly
underestimate it. This wasn't superb, but it was perhaps better than
nothing, so that's what was done. Which entropy specifically was being
cancelled out and how much precisely each time is hard to tell, though
as I showed with the attack code in my previous commit, a motivated
adversary with sufficient information can actually cancel out
everything.
Since we're no longer using an LFSR for entropy accumulation, this
probabilistic cancellation is no longer relevant. Rather, we're now
using a computational hash function as the accumulator and we've
switched to working in the random oracle model, from which we can now
revisit the question of min-entropy accumulation, which is done in
detail in <https://eprint.iacr.org/2019/198>.
Consider a long input bit string that is built by concatenating various
smaller independent input bit strings. Each one of these inputs has a
designated min-entropy, which is what we're passing to
credit_entropy_bits(h). When we pass the concatenation of these to a
random oracle, it means that an adversary trying to receive back the
same reply as us would need to become certain about each part of the
concatenated bit string we passed in, which means becoming certain about
all of those h values. That means we can estimate the accumulation by
simply adding up the h values in calls to credit_entropy_bits(h);
there's no probabilistic cancellation at play like there was said to be
for the LFSR. Incidentally, this is also what other entropy accumulators
based on computational hash functions do as well.
So this commit replaces credit_entropy_bits(h) with essentially `total =
min(POOL_BITS, total + h)`, done with a cmpxchg loop as before.
What if we're wrong and the above is nonsense? It's not, but let's
assume we don't want the actual _behavior_ of the code to change much.
Currently that behavior is not extracting from the input pool until it
has 128 bits of entropy in it. With the old algorithm, we'd hit that
magic 128 number after roughly 256 calls to credit_entropy_bits(1). So,
we can retain more or less the old behavior by waiting to extract from
the input pool until it hits 256 bits of entropy using the new code. For
people concerned about this change, it means that there's not that much
practical behavioral change. And for folks actually trying to model
the behavior rigorously, it means that we have an even higher margin
against attacks.
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Aumasson <jeanphilippe.aumasson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Our pool is 256 bits, and we only ever use all of it or don't use it at
all, which is decided by whether or not it has at least 128 bits in it.
So we can drastically simplify the accounting and cmpxchg loop to do
exactly this. While we're at it, we move the minimum bit size into a
constant so it can be shared between the two places where it matters.
The reason we want any of this is for the case in which an attacker has
compromised the current state, and then bruteforces small amounts of
entropy added to it. By demanding a particular minimum amount of entropy
be present before reseeding, we make that bruteforcing difficult.
Note that this rationale no longer includes anything about /dev/random
blocking at the right moment, since /dev/random no longer blocks (except
for at ~boot), but rather uses the crng. In a former life, /dev/random
was different and therefore required a more nuanced account(), but this
is no longer.
Behaviorally, nothing changes here. This is just a simplification of
the code.
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
The current 4096-bit LFSR used for entropy collection had a few
desirable attributes for the context in which it was created. For
example, the state was huge, which meant that /dev/random would be able
to output quite a bit of accumulated entropy before blocking. It was
also, in its time, quite fast at accumulating entropy byte-by-byte,
which matters given the varying contexts in which mix_pool_bytes() is
called. And its diffusion was relatively high, which meant that changes
would ripple across several words of state rather quickly.
However, it also suffers from a few security vulnerabilities. In
particular, inputs learned by an attacker can be undone, but moreover,
if the state of the pool leaks, its contents can be controlled and
entirely zeroed out. I've demonstrated this attack with this SMT2
script, <https://xn--4db.cc/5o9xO8pb>, which Boolector/CaDiCal solves in
a matter of seconds on a single core of my laptop, resulting in little
proof of concept C demonstrators such as <https://xn--4db.cc/jCkvvIaH/c>.
For basically all recent formal models of RNGs, these attacks represent
a significant cryptographic flaw. But how does this manifest
practically? If an attacker has access to the system to such a degree
that he can learn the internal state of the RNG, arguably there are
other lower hanging vulnerabilities -- side-channel, infoleak, or
otherwise -- that might have higher priority. On the other hand, seed
files are frequently used on systems that have a hard time generating
much entropy on their own, and these seed files, being files, often leak
or are duplicated and distributed accidentally, or are even seeded over
the Internet intentionally, where their contents might be recorded or
tampered with. Seen this way, an otherwise quasi-implausible
vulnerability is a bit more practical than initially thought.
Another aspect of the current mix_pool_bytes() function is that, while
its performance was arguably competitive for the time in which it was
created, it's no longer considered so. This patch improves performance
significantly: on a high-end CPU, an i7-11850H, it improves performance
of mix_pool_bytes() by 225%, and on a low-end CPU, a Cortex-A7, it
improves performance by 103%.
This commit replaces the LFSR of mix_pool_bytes() with a straight-
forward cryptographic hash function, BLAKE2s, which is already in use
for pool extraction. Universal hashing with a secret seed was considered
too, something along the lines of <https://eprint.iacr.org/2013/338>,
but the requirement for a secret seed makes for a chicken & egg problem.
Instead we go with a formally proven scheme using a computational hash
function, described in sections 5.1, 6.4, and B.1.8 of
<https://eprint.iacr.org/2019/198>.
BLAKE2s outputs 256 bits, which should give us an appropriate amount of
min-entropy accumulation, and a wide enough margin of collision
resistance against active attacks. mix_pool_bytes() becomes a simple
call to blake2s_update(), for accumulation, while the extraction step
becomes a blake2s_final() to generate a seed, with which we can then do
a HKDF-like or BLAKE2X-like expansion, the first part of which we fold
back as an init key for subsequent blake2s_update()s, and the rest we
produce to the caller. This then is provided to our CRNG like usual. In
that expansion step, we make opportunistic use of 32 bytes of RDRAND
output, just as before. We also always reseed the crng with 32 bytes,
unconditionally, or not at all, rather than sometimes with 16 as before,
as we don't win anything by limiting beyond the 16 byte threshold.
Going for a hash function as an entropy collector is a conservative,
proven approach. The result of all this is a much simpler and much less
bespoke construction than what's there now, which not only plugs a
vulnerability but also improves performance considerably.
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Aumasson <jeanphilippe.aumasson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
The llvm compiler can generate lots of local labels ('.LBB', '.Ltmpxxx',
'.L__unnamed_xx', etc.). These symbols usually are useless for debugging.
And they might overlap with handwritten symbols.
Before this change, a dumpstack shows a local symbol for epc:
[ 0.040341][ T0] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[ 0.040376][ T0] epc : .LBB6_14+0x22/0x6a
[ 0.040452][ T0] ra : restore_all+0x12/0x6e
The simple solution is that we can ignore all local labels prefixed by '.L'.
For handwritten symbols which need to be preserved should drop the '.L'
prefix.
After this change, the C defined symbol is shown so we can locate the
problematical code immediately:
[ 0.035795][ T0] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[ 0.036332][ T0] epc : trace_hardirqs_on+0x54/0x13c
[ 0.036567][ T0] ra : restore_all+0x12/0x6e
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The functions copy_page_to_iter_pipe() and push_pipe() can both
allocate a new pipe_buffer, but the "flags" member initializer is
missing.
Fixes: 241699cd72 ("new iov_iter flavour: pipe-backed")
To: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
To: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Resending this to properly add it to the patch tracker - thanks for letting
me know, Arnd :)
When ARM is enabled, and BITREVERSE is disabled,
Kbuild gives the following warning:
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE
Depends on [n]: BITREVERSE [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- ARM [=y] && (CPU_32v7M [=n] || CPU_32v7 [=y]) && !CPU_32v6 [=n]
This is because ARM selects HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE
without selecting BITREVERSE, despite
HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE depending on BITREVERSE.
This unmet dependency bug was found by Kismet,
a static analysis tool for Kconfig. Please advise if this
is not the appropriate solution.
Signed-off-by: Julian Braha <julianbraha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
The kgdb code needs to register an undef hook for the Thumb UDF
instruction that will fault in order to be functional on Thumb2
platforms.
Reported-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net>
Tested-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net>
Fixes: 5cbad0ebf4 ("kgdb: support for ARCH=arm")
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
We need to provide a destroy callback to release the extra fields.
Fixes: 3b9e2ea6c1 ("netfilter: nft_limit: move stateful fields out of expression data")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In case of using console="" or console=null
set console_set_on_cmdline=1 to disable "stdout-path" node from DT.
We basically need to set it every time when __add_preferred_console()
is called with parameter 'user_specified' set.
Therefore we can move setting it into a helper function that is
called from __add_preferred_console().
Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Kalb <andre.kalb@sma.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YgzU4ho8l6XapyG2@pc6682
Unregister flowtable hooks before they are releases via
nf_tables_flowtable_destroy() otherwise hook core reports UAF.
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in nf_hook_entries_grow+0x5a7/0x700 net/netfilter/core.c:142 net/netfilter/core.c:142
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880736f7438 by task syz-executor579/3666
CPU: 0 PID: 3666 Comm: syz-executor579 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] lib/dump_stack.c:106
dump_stack_lvl+0x1dc/0x2d8 lib/dump_stack.c:106 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description+0x65/0x380 mm/kasan/report.c:247 mm/kasan/report.c:247
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:433 [inline]
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:433 [inline] mm/kasan/report.c:450
kasan_report+0x19a/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:450 mm/kasan/report.c:450
nf_hook_entries_grow+0x5a7/0x700 net/netfilter/core.c:142 net/netfilter/core.c:142
__nf_register_net_hook+0x27e/0x8d0 net/netfilter/core.c:429 net/netfilter/core.c:429
nf_register_net_hook+0xaa/0x180 net/netfilter/core.c:571 net/netfilter/core.c:571
nft_register_flowtable_net_hooks+0x3c5/0x730 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:7232 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:7232
nf_tables_newflowtable+0x2022/0x2cf0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:7430 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:7430
nfnetlink_rcv_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:513 [inline]
nfnetlink_rcv_skb_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:634 [inline]
nfnetlink_rcv_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:513 [inline] net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:652
nfnetlink_rcv_skb_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:634 [inline] net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:652
nfnetlink_rcv+0x10e6/0x2550 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:652 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:652
__nft_release_hook() calls nft_unregister_flowtable_net_hooks() which
only unregisters the hooks, then after RCU grace period, it is
guaranteed that no packets add new entries to the flowtable (no flow
offload rules and flowtable hooks are reachable from packet path), so it
is safe to call nf_flow_table_free() which cleans up the remaining
entries from the flowtable (both software and hardware) and it unbinds
the flow_block.
Fixes: ff4bf2f42a ("netfilter: nf_tables: add nft_unregister_flowtable_hook()")
Reported-by: syzbot+e918523f77e62790d6d9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Tell about 'console=null|""' and how to use it.
It can be helpful to set (enable) CONFIG_NULL_TTY so that the ttynull
driver is available. This avoids problems with stdin/stdout/stderr of
the init process. Howevere, CONFIG_NULL_TTY cannot be enabled by default
because it can be used by mistake, see the commit a91bd6223e ("Revert
"init/console: Use ttynull as a fallback when there is no console"").
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
[pmladek@suse.com: Slightly update wording.]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216203745.980-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
...to help userland apps that need to identify FUSE mounts.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Without the terminator, if a con_id is passed to gpio_find() that
does not exist in the lookup table the function will not stop looping
correctly, and eventually cause an oops.
Fixes: 19d8d6e36b ("platform/x86: int3472: Pass tps68470_regulator_platform_data to the tps68470-regulator MFD-cell")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <djrscally@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216225304.53911-5-djrscally@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Without the terminator, if a con_id is passed to gpio_find() that
does not exist in the lookup table the function will not stop looping
correctly, and eventually cause an oops.
Fixes: 19d8d6e36b ("platform/x86: int3472: Pass tps68470_regulator_platform_data to the tps68470-regulator MFD-cell")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <djrscally@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216225304.53911-5-djrscally@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Describe two new memories modes:
- A stacked mode when the bus is common but the address space extended
with an additinals wires.
- A parallel mode with parallel busses accessing parallel flashes where
the data is spread.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220126112608.955728-3-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The Xilinx QSPI controller has two advanced modes which allow the
controller to behave differently and consider two flashes as one single
storage.
One of these two modes is quite complex to support from a binding point
of view and is the dual parallel memories. In this mode, each byte of
data is stored in both devices: the even bits in one, the odd bits in
the other. The split is automatically handled by the QSPI controller and
is transparent for the user.
The other mode is simpler to support, it is called dual stacked
memories. The controller shares the same SPI bus but each of the devices
contain half of the data. Once in this mode, the controller does not
follow CS requests but instead internally wires the two CS levels with
the value of the most significant address bit.
Supporting these two modes will involve core changes which include the
possibility of providing two CS for a single SPI device
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220126112608.955728-2-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Normally, the clock source of audio module is either 26M or APLL1/APLL2,
but APLL1/APLL2 are not the multiple of 26M.
In the patch, APLL1 and APLL2 tuners are enabled to handle sample rate
mismatch when the data path crosses two different clock domains.
Signed-off-by: Trevor Wu <trevor.wu@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220221055716.18580-1-trevor.wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The Felwinter uses four max98360a amplifiers on corresponding CH0~CH3.
There are four amps on the board connecting to headphone to SSP0 port,
amp to SSP1,and the DAI format would be DSP_A,8-slots, 32 bit slot-width.
CH0: L(Woofer), CH1:R(Woofer), CH2:L(Tweeter), CH3:R(Tweeter)
Signed-off-by: Ajye Huang <ajye_huang@compal.corp-partner.google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brent Lu <brent.lu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Curtis Malainey <cujomalainey@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220218082741.1707209-1-brent.lu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Rakesh Babu Saladi says:
====================
RVU AF and NETDEV drivers' PTP updates.
Patch 1: Add suppot such that RVU drivers support new timestamp format.
Patch 2: This patch adds workaround for PTP errata.
Changes made from v1 to v2
1. CC'd Richard Cochran to review PTP related patches.
2. Removed a patch from the old patch series. Will submit the removed patch
separately.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds workaround for PTP errata given below.
1. At the time of 1 sec rollover of nano-second counter,
the nano-second counter is set to 0. However, it should
be set to (existing counter_value - 10^9). This leads to
an accumulating error in the timestamp value with each sec
rollover.
2. Additionally, the nano-second counter currently is rolling
over at 'h3B9A_C9FF. It should roll over at 'h3B9A_CA00.
The workaround for issue #1 is to speed up the ptp clock by
adjusting PTP_CLOCK_COMP register to the desired value to
compensate for the nanoseconds lost per each second.
The workaround for issue #2 is to slow down the ptp clock
such that the rollover occurs at ~1sec.
Signed-off-by: Naveen Mamindlapalli <naveenm@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil Kovvuri Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Rakesh Babu Saladi <rsaladi2@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The cn10k hardware ptp timestamp format has been modified primarily
to support 1-step ptp clock. The 64-bit timestamp used by hardware is
split into two 32-bit fields, the upper one holds seconds, the lower
one nanoseconds. A new register (PTP_CLOCK_SEC) has been added that
returns the current seconds value. The nanoseconds register PTP_CLOCK_HI
resets after every second. The cn10k RPM block provides Rx/Tx timestamps
to the NIX block using the new timestamp format. The software can read
the current timestamp in nanoseconds by reading both PTP_CLOCK_SEC &
PTP_CLOCK_HI registers.
This patch provides support for new timestamp format.
Signed-off-by: Naveen Mamindlapalli <naveenm@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil Kovvuri Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Rakesh Babu Saladi <rsaladi2@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Experimentation shows that PHY detect might fail when the code attempts
MDIO bus read immediately after clock enable. Add delay to stabilize the
clock before bus access.
PHY detect failure started to show after commit 7590fc6f80 ("net:
mdio: Demote probed message to debug print") that removed coincidental
delay between clock enable and bus access.
10ms is meant to match the time it take to send the probed message over
UART at 115200 bps. This might be a far overshoot.
Fixes: 23a890d493 ("net: mdio: Add the reset function for IPQ MDIO driver")
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch.siach@siklu.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If an application calls io_uring_enter(2) with a timespec passed in,
convert that timespec to ktime_t rather than jiffies. The latter does
not provide the granularity the application may expect, and may in
fact provided different granularity on different systems, depending
on what the HZ value is configured at.
Turn the timespec into an absolute ktime_t, and use that with
schedule_hrtimeout() instead.
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/531
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Bob Chen <chenbo.chen@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Hangbin Liu says:
====================
bonding: add IPv6 NS/NA monitor support
This patch add bond IPv6 NS/NA monitor support. A new option
ns_ip6_target is added, which is similar with arp_ip_target.
The IPv6 NS/NA monitor will take effect when there is a valid IPv6
address. Both ARP monitor and NS monitor will working at the same time.
A new extra storage field is added to struct bond_opt_value for IPv6 support.
Function bond_handle_vlan() is split from bond_arp_send() for both
IPv4/IPv6 usage.
To alloc NS message and send out. ndisc_ns_create() and ndisc_send_skb()
are exported.
v1 -> v2:
1. remove sysfs entry[1] and only keep netlink support.
RFC -> v1:
1. define BOND_MAX_ND_TARGETS as BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS
2. adjust for reverse xmas tree ordering of local variables
3. remove bond_do_ns_validate()
4. add extra field for bond_opt_value
5. set IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) for IPv6 codes
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/8863.1645071997@famine
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch add a new bonding option ns_ip6_target, which correspond
to the arp_ip_target. With this we set IPv6 targets and send IPv6 NS
request to determine the health of the link.
For other related options like the validation, we still use
arp_validate, and will change to ns_validate later.
Note: the sysfs configuration support was removed based on
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/8863.1645071997@famine
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a new bonding parameter ns_targets to store IPv6 address.
Add required bond_ns_send/rcv functions first before adding
IPv6 address option setting.
Add two functions bond_send/rcv_validate so we can send/recv
ARP and NS at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Adding an extra storage field for bond_opt_value so we can set large
bytes of data for bonding options in future, e.g. IPv6 address.
Define a new call bond_opt_initextra(). Also change the checking order of
__bond_opt_init() and check values first.
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Function bond_handle_vlan() is split from bond_arp_send() for later
IPv6 usage.
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch separate NS message allocation steps from ndisc_send_ns(),
so it could be used in other places, like bonding, to allocate and
send IPv6 NS message.
Also export ndisc_send_skb() and ndisc_ns_create() for later bonding usage.
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
'max_rx_len' can be up to GBETH_RX_BUFF_MAX (i.e. 8192) (see
'gbeth_hw_info').
The default value of 'num_rx_ring' can be BE_RX_RING_SIZE (i.e. 1024).
So this loop can allocate 8 Mo of memory.
Previous memory allocations in this function already use GFP_KERNEL, so
use __netdev_alloc_skb() and an explicit GFP_KERNEL instead of a
implicit GFP_ATOMIC.
This gives more opportunities of successful allocation.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use skb_put_zero() instead of hand-writing it. This saves a few lines of
code and is more readable.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Ido Schimmel says:
====================
ipv4: Invalidate neighbour for broadcast address upon address addition
Patch #1 solves a recently reported issue [1]. See detailed description
in the changelog.
Patch #2 adds a matching test case.
Targeting at net-next since as far as I can tell this use case never
worked.
There are no regressions in fib_tests.sh with this change:
# ./fib_tests.sh
...
Tests passed: 186
Tests failed: 0
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/55a04a8f-56f3-f73c-2aea-2195923f09d1@huawei.com/
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In case user space sends a packet destined to a broadcast address when a
matching broadcast route is not configured, the kernel will create a
unicast neighbour entry that will never be resolved [1].
When the broadcast route is configured, the unicast neighbour entry will
not be invalidated and continue to linger, resulting in packets being
dropped.
Solve this by invalidating unresolved neighbour entries for broadcast
addresses after routes for these addresses are internally configured by
the kernel. This allows the kernel to create a broadcast neighbour entry
following the next route lookup.
Another possible solution that is more generic but also more complex is
to have the ARP code register a listener to the FIB notification chain
and invalidate matching neighbour entries upon the addition of broadcast
routes.
It is also possible to wave off the issue as a user space problem, but
it seems a bit excessive to expect user space to be that intimately
familiar with the inner workings of the FIB/neighbour kernel code.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/55a04a8f-56f3-f73c-2aea-2195923f09d1@huawei.com/
Reported-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We encounter a tcp drop issue in our cloud environment. Packet GROed in
host forwards to a VM virtio_net nic with net_failover enabled. VM acts
as a IPVS LB with ipip encapsulation. The full path like:
host gro -> vm virtio_net rx -> net_failover rx -> ipvs fullnat
-> ipip encap -> net_failover tx -> virtio_net tx
When net_failover transmits a ipip pkt (gso_type = 0x0103, which means
SKB_GSO_TCPV4, SKB_GSO_DODGY and SKB_GSO_IPXIP4), there is no gso
did because it supports TSO and GSO_IPXIP4. But network_header points to
inner ip header.
Call Trace:
tcp4_gso_segment ------> return NULL
inet_gso_segment ------> inner iph, network_header points to
ipip_gso_segment
inet_gso_segment ------> outer iph
skb_mac_gso_segment
Afterwards virtio_net transmits the pkt, only inner ip header is modified.
And the outer one just keeps unchanged. The pkt will be dropped in remote
host.
Call Trace:
inet_gso_segment ------> inner iph, outer iph is skipped
skb_mac_gso_segment
__skb_gso_segment
validate_xmit_skb
validate_xmit_skb_list
sch_direct_xmit
__qdisc_run
__dev_queue_xmit ------> virtio_net
dev_hard_start_xmit
__dev_queue_xmit ------> net_failover
ip_finish_output2
ip_output
iptunnel_xmit
ip_tunnel_xmit
ipip_tunnel_xmit ------> ipip
dev_hard_start_xmit
__dev_queue_xmit
ip_finish_output2
ip_output
ip_forward
ip_rcv
__netif_receive_skb_one_core
netif_receive_skb_internal
napi_gro_receive
receive_buf
virtnet_poll
net_rx_action
The root cause of this issue is specific with the rare combination of
SKB_GSO_DODGY and a tunnel device that adds an SKB_GSO_ tunnel option.
SKB_GSO_DODGY is set from external virtio_net. We need to reset network
header when callbacks.gso_segment() returns NULL.
This patch also includes ipv6_gso_segment(), considering SIT, etc.
Fixes: cb32f511a7 ("ipip: add GSO/TSO support")
Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <thomas.liu@ucloud.cn>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Open coded calculation can be avoided and replaced by the
equivalent csum_replace_by_diff() and csum_sub().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The IMX8MP_CLK_MEDIA_MIPI_PHY1_REF_ROOT clock derives from the
media_mipi_phy1_ref clock and is gated by the shared media clock gate.
Its identifier is defined in dt-bindings/clock/imx8mp-clock.h but its
definition is missing from the driver. Add it.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211091311.28146-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com
Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@nxp.com>
When an application accesses a mapped frame buffer backed by deferred
I/O, it receives a segmentation fault. Fix this by removing the check
for VM_IO in do_page_fault().
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220128173006.1713210-1-geert@linux-m68k.org
To avoid 'warning: no previous prototype for' errors, declare all the
parse_bootinfo and config function prototypes into asm/config.h and
include it in arch/m68k/kernel/setup_mm.c and arch/m68k/*/config.c.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220121200738.2577697-2-laurent@vivier.eu
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
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Merge tag 'v5.17-rc5' into sched/core, to resolve conflicts
New conflicts in sched/core due to the following upstream fixes:
44585f7bc0 ("psi: fix "defined but not used" warnings when CONFIG_PROC_FS=n")
a06247c680 ("psi: Fix uaf issue when psi trigger is destroyed while being polled")
Conflicts:
include/linux/psi_types.h
kernel/sched/psi.c
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
While Juno's SCP firmware initially spoke the SCPI protocol, binary
releases since 2018, and the newer open-source codebase, only speak SCMI
and thus aren't particularly compatibile with the DTs we currently have
upstream. Add a parallel set of variant DTs for boards with up-to-date
firmware, replacing the SCPI parts with their new SCMI equivalents.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f3516815104f951a05fc0f799681f77d7968f6ac.1645125063.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
The Renesas ARM ports do have their own IRC channel #renesas-soc (initially
created on Freenode, then moved to Liberta.Chat). Hopefully, adding it to
this file will attract more people... :-)
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6c08e98f-c7bb-9d95-5032-69022e43e39b@omp.ru
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
