For native, the choice of PTE is fine. There's real memory backing the
non-present PTE. However, for XenPV, Xen complains:
(XEN) d1 L1TF-vulnerable L1e 8010000018200066 - Shadowing
To explain, some background on XenPV pagetables:
Xen PV guests are control their own pagetables; they choose the new
PTE value, and use hypercalls to make changes so Xen can audit for
safety.
In addition to a regular reference count, Xen also maintains a type
reference count. e.g. SegDesc (referenced by vGDT/vLDT), Writable
(referenced with _PAGE_RW) or L{1..4} (referenced by vCR3 or a lower
pagetable level). This is in order to prevent e.g. a page being
inserted into the pagetables for which the guest has a writable mapping.
For non-present mappings, all other bits become software accessible,
and typically contain metadata rather a real frame address. There is
nothing that a reference count could sensibly be tied to. As such, even
if Xen could recognise the address as currently safe, nothing would
prevent that frame from changing owner to another VM in the future.
When Xen detects a PV guest writing a L1TF-PTE, it responds by
activating shadow paging. This is normally only used for the live phase
of migration, and comes with a reasonable overhead.
KFENCE only cares about getting #PF to catch wild accesses; it doesn't
care about the value for non-present mappings. Use a fully inverted PTE,
to avoid hitting the slow path when running under Xen.
While adjusting the logic, take the opportunity to skip all actions if the
PTE is already in the right state, half the number PVOps callouts, and
skip TLB maintenance on a !P -> P transition which benefits non-Xen cases
too.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260106180426.710013-1-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com
Fixes: 1dc0da6e9e ("x86, kfence: enable KFENCE for x86")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The current implementation of mmap() is set up such that a struct file
object is obtained for the input fd in ksys_mmap_pgoff() via fget(), and
its reference count decremented at the end of the function via. fput().
If a merge can be achieved, we are fine to simply decrement the refcount
on the file. Otherwise, in __mmap_new_file_vma(), we increment the
reference count on the file via get_file() such that the fput() in
ksys_mmap_pgoff() does not free the now-referenced file object.
The introduction of the f_op->mmap_prepare hook changes things, as it
becomes possible for a driver to replace the file object right at the
beginning of the mmap operation.
The current implementation is buggy if this happens because it
unconditionally calls get_file() on the mapping's file whether or not it
was replaced (and thus whether or not its reference count will be
decremented at the end of ksys_mmap_pgoff()).
This results in a memory leak, and was exposed in commit ab04945f91
("mm: update mem char driver to use mmap_prepare").
This patch solves the problem by explicitly tracking whether we actually
need to call get_file() on the file or not, and only doing so if required.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260112155143.661284-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Fixes: ab04945f91 ("mm: update mem char driver to use mmap_prepare")
Reported-by: syzbot+bf5de69ebb4bdf86f59f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6964a92b.050a0220.eaf7.008a.GAE@google.com/
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Syzbot has found a deadlock (analyzed by Lance Yang):
1) Task (5749): Holds folio_lock, then tries to acquire i_mmap_rwsem(read lock).
2) Task (5754): Holds i_mmap_rwsem(write lock), then tries to acquire
folio_lock.
migrate_pages()
-> migrate_hugetlbs()
-> unmap_and_move_huge_page() <- Takes folio_lock!
-> remove_migration_ptes()
-> __rmap_walk_file()
-> i_mmap_lock_read() <- Waits for i_mmap_rwsem(read lock)!
hugetlbfs_fallocate()
-> hugetlbfs_punch_hole() <- Takes i_mmap_rwsem(write lock)!
-> hugetlbfs_zero_partial_page()
-> filemap_lock_hugetlb_folio()
-> filemap_lock_folio()
-> __filemap_get_folio <- Waits for folio_lock!
The migration path is the one taking locks in the wrong order according to
the documentation at the top of mm/rmap.c. So expand the scope of the
existing i_mmap_lock to cover the calls to remove_migration_ptes() too.
This is (mostly) how it used to be after commit c0d0381ade. That was
removed by 336bf30eb7 for both file & anon hugetlb pages when it should
only have been removed for anon hugetlb pages.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260109041345.3863089-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Fixes: 336bf30eb7 ("hugetlbfs: fix anon huge page migration race")
Reported-by: syzbot+2d9c96466c978346b55f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68e9715a.050a0220.1186a4.000d.GAE@google.com
Debugged-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The panic_print_deprecated() warning is being triggered on both read and
write operations to the panic_print parameter.
This causes spurious warnings when users run 'sysctl -a' to list all
sysctl values, since that command reads /proc/sys/kernel/panic_print and
triggers the deprecation notice.
Modify the handlers to only emit the deprecation warning when the
parameter is actually being set:
- sysctl_panic_print_handler(): check 'write' flag before warning.
- panic_print_get(): remove the deprecation call entirely.
This way, users are only warned when they actively try to use the
deprecated parameter, not when passively querying system state.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260106163321.83586-1-gal@nvidia.com
Fixes: ee13240cd7 ("panic: add note that panic_print sysctl interface is deprecated")
Fixes: 2683df6539 ("panic: add note that 'panic_print' parameter is deprecated")
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Above the while() loop in wait_sb_inodes(), we document that we must wait
for all pages under writeback for data integrity. Consequently, if a
mapping, like fuse, traditionally does not have data integrity semantics,
there is no need to wait at all; we can simply skip these inodes.
This restores fuse back to prior behavior where syncs are no-ops. This
fixes a user regression where if a system is running a faulty fuse server
that does not reply to issued write requests, this causes wait_sb_inodes()
to wait forever.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260105211737.4105620-2-joannelkoong@gmail.com
Fixes: 0c58a97f91 ("fuse: remove tmp folio for writebacks and internal rb tree")
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Athul Krishna <athul.krishna.kr@protonmail.com>
Reported-by: J. Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com>
Tested-by: J. Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com>
Cc: Bonaccorso Salvatore <carnil@debian.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Both init_mm and efi_mm static definitions need to make room for the 2
mm_cid cpumasks.
This fixes possible out-of-bounds accesses to init_mm and efi_mm.
Add a space between # and define for the mm_alloc_cid() definition to make
it consistent with the coding style used in the rest of this header file.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251224173358.647691-4-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Fixes: af7f588d8f ("sched: Introduce per-memory-map concurrency ID")
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Christan König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Liam R . Howlett" <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Martin Liu <liumartin@google.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The cpu_bitmap flexible array now contains more than just the cpu_bitmap.
In preparation for changing the static mm_struct definitions to cover for
the additional space required, change the cpu_bitmap type from "unsigned
long" to "char", require an unsigned long alignment of the flexible array,
and rename the field from "cpu_bitmap" to "flexible_array".
Introduce the MM_STRUCT_FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_INIT macro to statically initialize
the flexible array. This covers the init_mm and efi_mm static
definitions.
This is a preparation step for fixing the missing mm_cid size for static
mm_struct definitions.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251224173358.647691-3-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Fixes: af7f588d8f ("sched: Introduce per-memory-map concurrency ID")
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Christan König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Liam R . Howlett" <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Martin Liu <liumartin@google.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tariq Toukan says:
====================
net/mlx5e: Save per-channel async ICOSQ in default
This series by William reduces the default number of SQs in a channel
from 3 down to 2, by not creating the async ICOSQ (asynchronous
internal-communication-operations send-queue).
This significantly improves the latency of channel configuration
operations, like interface up (create channels), interface down (destroy
channels), and channels reconfiguration (create new set, destroy old
one).
This reduces the per-channel memory usage, saves hardware resources, in
addition to the improved latency.
This significantly speeds up the setup/config stage on systems with high
number of channels or many netdevs, in particular systems with hundreds
or K's of SFs.
The two remaining default SQs per channel after this series:
1 TXQ SQ (for traffic), and 1 ICOSQ (for internal communication
operations with the device).
Perf numbers:
NIC: Connect-X7.
Test: Latency of interface up + down operations.
Measured 20% speedup.
Saving ~0.36 sec for 248 channels (~1.45 msec per channel).
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1768376800-1607672-1-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The async ICOSQ is only required by TLS RX (for re-sync flow) and XSK
TX. Create it only when these features are enabled instead of always
allocating it. This reduces per-channel memory usage, saves hardware
resources, improves latency, and decreases the default number of SQs
(from 3 to 2) and CQs (from 4 to 3). It also speeds up channel
open/close operations for a netdev when async ICOSQ is not needed.
Currently when TLS RX is enabled, there is no channel reset triggered.
As a result, async ICOSQ allocation is not triggered, causing a NULL
pointer crash. One solution is to do channel reset every time when
toggling TLS RX. However, it's not straightforward as the offload
state matters only on connection creation, and can go on beyond the
channels reset.
Instead, introduce a new field 'ktls_rx_was_enabled': if TLS RX is
enabled for the first time: reset channels, create async ICOSQ, set
the field. From that point on, no need to reset channels for any TLS
RX enable/disable. Async ICOSQ will always be needed.
For XSK TX, async ICOSQ is used in wakeup control and is guaranteed
to have async ICOSQ allocated.
This improves the latency of interface up/down operations when it
applies.
Perf numbers:
NIC: Connect-X7.
Test: Latency of interface up + down operations.
Measured 20% speedup.
Saving ~0.36 sec for 248 channels (~1.45 msec per channel).
Signed-off-by: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1768376800-1607672-5-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Dynamically allocate async ICOSQ. ICO (Internal Communication
Operations) is for driver to communicate with the HW, and it's
not used for traffic. Currently mlx5 driver has sync and async
ICO send queues. The async ICOSQ means that it's not necessarily
under NAPI context protection. The patch is in preparation for
the later patch to detect its usage and enable it when necessary.
Signed-off-by: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1768376800-1607672-4-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Before the cited commit, ICOSQ is used to post NOP WQE to trigger
hardware interrupt and start NAPI, but this mechanism suffers from
a race condition: mlx5e_alloc_rx_mpwqe may post UMR WQEs to ICOSQ
_before_ NOP WQE is posted. The cited commit fixes the issue by
replacing ICOSQ with async ICOSQ, as a new way to post the NOP WQE
to trigger the hardware interrupt and NAPI.
The patch changes it back by replacing async ICOSQ with regular
ICOSQ, for the purpose of saving memory in later patches, and solves
the issue by adding a new SQ state, MLX5E_SQ_STATE_LOCK_NEEDED
for syncing the start of NAPI.
What it does:
- Switch trigger path from async ICOSQ to regular ICOSQ to reduce
need for async SQ.
- Introduce MLX5E_SQ_STATE_LOCK_NEEDED and mlx5e_icosq_sync_lock(),
unlock() to prevent the race where UMR WQEs could be posted before
the NOP WQE used to trigger NAPI.
- Use synchronize_net() once per trigger cycle to quiesce in-flight
softirqs before serializing the NOP WQE and any UMR postings via
the ICOSQ lock.
- Wrap ICOSQ UMR posting in en_rx.c and xsk/rx.c with the new
conditional lock.
The conditional locking approach is critical for performance: always
locking would impose unnecessary overhead. Synchronization is not needed
between regular NAPI cycles once the channel is activated and running.
The lock is only required to protect against the race during channel
activation—specifically, when the very first NOP WQE is posted to trigger
NAPI. After that initial trigger, normal NAPI polling handles subsequent
work without contention. The MLX5E_SQ_STATE_LOCK_NEEDED flag ensures we
pay the synchronization cost only when necessary.
Signed-off-by: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1768376800-1607672-3-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Move the async_icosq spinlock from the mlx5e_channel structure into
the mlx5e_icosq structure itself for better encapsulation and for
later patch to also use it for other icosq use cases.
Changes:
- Add spinlock_t lock field to struct mlx5e_icosq
- Remove async_icosq_lock field from struct mlx5e_channel
- Initialize the new lock in mlx5e_open_icosq()
- Update all lock usage in ktls_rx.c and en_main.c to use sq->lock
instead of c->async_icosq_lock
Signed-off-by: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1768376800-1607672-2-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
* A set of fixes for link power management as the recent changes/fixes
introduced regressions with ATAPI devices and with adapters that have
DUMMY ports, preventing an adapter to fully reach a low power state
and thus preventing the system CPU from reaching low power C-states
(from Niklas).
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Merge tag 'ata-6.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux
Pull ata fixes from Damien Le Moal:
- A set of fixes for link power management as the recent changes/fixes
introduced regressions with ATAPI devices and with adapters that have
DUMMY ports, preventing an adapter to fully reach a low power state
and thus preventing the system CPU from reaching low power C-states
(from Niklas)
* tag 'ata-6.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux:
ata: libata: Print features also for ATAPI devices
ata: libata: Add DIPM and HIPM to ata_dev_print_features() early return
ata: libata: Add cpr_log to ata_dev_print_features() early return
ata: libata-sata: Improve link_power_management_supported sysfs attribute
ata: libata: Call ata_dev_config_lpm() for ATAPI devices
ata: ahci: Do not read the per port area for unimplemented ports
Add support to reset firmware ready status
when the driver is removed(either in unload
or unbind)
Signed-off-by: Sathesh Edara <sedara@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Shinas Rasheed <srasheed@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Vimlesh Kumar <vimleshk@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115092048.870237-1-vimleshk@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In order to use Thunderbolt networking as part of bonding device it
needs to support ->get_link_ksettings() ethtool operation, so that the
bonding driver can read the link speed and the related attributes. Add
support for this to the driver.
Signed-off-by: Ian MacDonald <ian@netstatz.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115115646.328898-5-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add support for ethtool SPEED_80000. This is needed to allow
Thunderbolt/USB4 networking driver to be used with the bonding driver.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115115646.328898-4-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
USB4 v2 link used in peer-to-peer networking is symmetric 80Gbps so in
order to support reading this link speed, add support for it to ethtool.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115115646.328898-3-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jamal Hadi Salim says:
====================
net/sched: teql: Enforce hierarchy placement
GangMin Kim <km.kim1503@gmail.com> managed to create a UAF on qfq by inserting
teql as a child qdisc and exploiting a qlen sync issue.
teql is not intended to be used as a child qdisc. Lets enforce that rule in
patch #1. Although patch #1 fixes the issue, we prevent another potential qlen
exploit in qfq in patch #2 by enforcing the child's active status is not
determined by inspecting the qlen. In patch #3 we add a tdc test case.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114160243.913069-1-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add a selftest that attempts to add a teql qdisc as a qfq child.
Since teql _must_ be added as a root qdisc, the kernel should reject
this.
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114160243.913069-4-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This is more of a preventive patch to make the code more consistent and
to prevent possible exploits that employ child qlen manipulations on qfq.
use cl_is_active instead of relying on the child qdisc's qlen to determine
class activation.
Fixes: 462dbc9101 ("pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost")
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114160243.913069-3-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Design intent of teql is that it is only supposed to be used as root qdisc.
We need to check for that constraint.
Although not important, I will describe the scenario that unearthed this
issue for the curious.
GangMin Kim <km.kim1503@gmail.com> managed to concot a scenario as follows:
ROOT qdisc 1:0 (QFQ)
├── class 1:1 (weight=15, lmax=16384) netem with delay 6.4s
└── class 1:2 (weight=1, lmax=1514) teql
GangMin sends a packet which is enqueued to 1:1 (netem).
Any invocation of dequeue by QFQ from this class will not return a packet
until after 6.4s. In the meantime, a second packet is sent and it lands on
1:2. teql's enqueue will return success and this will activate class 1:2.
Main issue is that teql only updates the parent visible qlen (sch->q.qlen)
at dequeue. Since QFQ will only call dequeue if peek succeeds (and teql's
peek always returns NULL), dequeue will never be called and thus the qlen
will remain as 0. With that in mind, when GangMin updates 1:2's lmax value,
the qfq_change_class calls qfq_deact_rm_from_agg. Since the child qdisc's
qlen was not incremented, qfq fails to deactivate the class, but still
frees its pointers from the aggregate. So when the first packet is
rescheduled after 6.4 seconds (netem's delay), a dangling pointer is
accessed causing GangMin's causing a UAF.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: GangMin Kim <km.kim1503@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114160243.913069-2-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Ivan Vecera says:
====================
dpll: support mode switching
This series adds support for switching the working mode (automatic vs
manual) of a DPLL device via netlink.
Currently, the DPLL subsystem allows userspace to retrieve the current
working mode but lacks the mechanism to configure it. Userspace is also
unaware of which modes a specific device actually supports, as it
currently assumes only the active mode is supported.
The series addresses these limitations by:
1. Introducing .supported_modes_get() callback to allow drivers to report
all modes capable of running on the device.
2. Introducing .mode_set() callback and updating the netlink policy
to allow userspace to request a mode change.
3. Implementing these callbacks in the zl3073x driver, enabling dynamic
switching between automatic and manual modes.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114122726.120303-1-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add support for .supported_modes_get() and .mode_set() callbacks
to enable switching between manual and automatic modes via netlink.
Implement .supported_modes_get() to report available modes based
on the current hardware configuration:
* manual mode is always supported
* automatic mode is supported unless the dpll channel is configured
in NCO (Numerically Controlled Oscillator) mode
Implement .mode_set() to handle the specific logic required when
transitioning between modes:
1) Transition to manual:
* If a valid reference is currently active, switch the hardware
to ref-lock mode (force lock to that reference).
* If no reference is valid and the DPLL is unlocked, switch to freerun.
* Otherwise, switch to Holdover.
2) Transition to automatic:
* If the currently selected reference pin was previously marked
as non-selectable (likely during a previous manual forcing
operation), restore its priority and selectability in the hardware.
* Switch the hardware to Automatic selection mode.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Prathosh Satish <Prathosh.Satish@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114122726.120303-4-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, userspace can retrieve the DPLL working mode but cannot
configure it. This prevents changing the device operation, such as
switching from manual to automatic mode and vice versa.
Add a new callback .mode_set() to struct dpll_device_ops. Extend
the netlink policy and device-set command handling to process
the DPLL_A_MODE attribute. Update the netlink YAML specification
to include the mode attribute in the device-set operation.
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114122726.120303-3-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, the DPLL subsystem assumes that the only supported mode is
the one currently active on the device. When dpll_msg_add_mode_supported()
is called, it relies on ops->mode_get() and reports that single mode
to userspace. This prevents users from discovering other modes the device
might be capable of.
Add a new callback .supported_modes_get() to struct dpll_device_ops. This
allows drivers to populate a bitmap indicating all modes supported by
the hardware.
Update dpll_msg_add_mode_supported() to utilize this new callback:
* if ops->supported_modes_get is defined, use it to retrieve the full
bitmap of supported modes.
* if not defined, fall back to the existing behavior: retrieve
the current mode via ops->mode_get and set the corresponding bit
in the bitmap.
Finally, iterate over the bitmap and add a DPLL_A_MODE_SUPPORTED netlink
attribute for every set bit, accurately reporting the device's capabilities
to userspace.
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114122726.120303-2-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Set CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE to ensure the parent gets prepared and enabled
when switching to it.
Fixes: e3c13e0caa ("clk: qcom: dispcc-sm7150: Fix dispcc_mdss_pclk0_clk_src")
Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260117-sm7150-dispcc-fix-v1-1-2f39966bcad2@ixit.cz
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Add CoreSight DT nodes for AOSS, QDSS, CDSP, and Modem blocks to enable
the STM and TPDM sources to route trace data to the ETF for debugging.
Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jie Gan <jie.gan@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251120-add-coresight-nodes-for-pakala-v3-1-03bb7651bc90@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
QUP devices are currently marked with opp-shared in their OPP table,
causing the kernel to treat them as part of a shared OPP domain. This
leads to the qcom_geni_serial driver failing to probe with error
-EBUSY (-16).
Remove the opp-shared property to ensure the OPP framework treats the
QUP OPP table as device-specific, allowing the serial driver to probe
successfully
Fixes: f6746dc9e3 ("arm64: dts: qcom: qcs615: Add QUPv3 configuration")
Signed-off-by: Viken Dadhaniya <viken.dadhaniya@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251111170350.525832-1-viken.dadhaniya@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
The watchdog support in EL1 is SBSA compliant, handled by Gunyah
hypervisor, but in EL2. the watchdog is an instance of the APSS WDT HW
block, same as older platforms. So describe the APSS WDT node and mark
it as reserved, as it will only be enabled in EL2 overlay.
Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251224-arm64-dts-qcom-x1e80100-el2-add-apss-wdt-v3-2-1801c55d2883@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Document the compatible for the X1E80100 platform to the Qualcomm watchdog
binding. The HW implementation is compatible with the KPSS WDT.
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251224-arm64-dts-qcom-x1e80100-el2-add-apss-wdt-v3-1-1801c55d2883@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Currently the Proximity Sensor doesn't work, but light sensor does.
Left the proximity sensor as a TODO for later.
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rudraksha Gupta <guptarud@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251124-expressatt_nfc_accel_magn_light-v4-2-9c5686ad67e2@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Enable the CCI where the camera modules are connected to, and add a node
for the EEPROM found next to the IMX363 rear camera.
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca@lucaweiss.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251028-msm8953-cci-v2-7-b5f9f7135326@lucaweiss.eu
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Add the definitions for a few fixed regulators found on the Fairphone 3.
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca@lucaweiss.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251028-msm8953-cci-v2-6-b5f9f7135326@lucaweiss.eu
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Follow the Devicetree Sources Coding Style and sort the pinctrl nodes by
the pins property. This makes it simpler to add new pinctrl states in
the future.
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca@lucaweiss.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251028-msm8953-cci-v2-4-b5f9f7135326@lucaweiss.eu
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'linux-can-fixes-for-6.19-20260116' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can
Marc Kleine-Budde says:
====================
pull-request: can 2026-01-16
The first patch is by me and sets the missing CAN device default
capabilities in the CAN device layer.
The next patch is by me, target the gs_usb driver and adds the missing
unanchor URB on usb_submit_urb() error.
The last 5 patches are also from me and fix the same USB-URB leak (as
in the gs_usb driver) in the affected CAN-USB driver: ems_usb,
esd_usb, kvaser_usb, mcba_usb and usb_8dev.
* tag 'linux-can-fixes-for-6.19-20260116' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can:
can: usb_8dev: usb_8dev_read_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak
can: mcba_usb: mcba_usb_read_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak
can: kvaser_usb: kvaser_usb_read_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak
can: esd_usb: esd_usb_read_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak
can: ems_usb: ems_usb_read_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak
can: gs_usb: gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback(): unanchor URL on usb_submit_urb() error
can: dev: alloc_candev_mqs(): add missing default CAN capabilities
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116200323.366877-1-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The RX flowid programming initializes the TCAM mask to all ones, but
then overwrites it when clearing the MAC DA mask bits. This results
in losing the intended initialization and may affect other match fields.
Update the code to clear the MAC DA bits using an AND operation, making
the handling of mask[0] consistent with mask[1], where the field-specific
bits are cleared after initializing the mask to ~0ULL.
Fixes: 57d00d4364 ("octeontx2-pf: mcs: Match macsec ethertype along with DMAC")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Subbaraya Sundeep <sbhatta@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116164724.2733511-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Following warning is encountered when building selftests on powerpc/32.
CC csum
csum.c: In function 'recv_get_packet_csum_status':
csum.c:710:50: warning: format '%lu' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'size_t' {aka 'unsigned int'} [-Wformat=]
710 | error(1, 0, "cmsg: len=%lu expected=%lu",
| ~~^
| |
| long unsigned int
| %u
711 | cm->cmsg_len, CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct tpacket_auxdata)));
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~
| |
| size_t {aka unsigned int}
csum.c:710:63: warning: format '%lu' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat=]
710 | error(1, 0, "cmsg: len=%lu expected=%lu",
| ~~^
| |
| long unsigned int
| %u
cm->cmsg_len has type __kernel_size_t and CMSG() macro has the type
returned by sizeof() which is size_t.
size_t is 'unsigned int' on some platforms and 'unsigned long' on
other ones so use %zu instead of %lu.
The code in question was introduced by
commit 91a7de8560 ("selftests/net: add csum offload test").
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8b69b40826553c1dd500d9d25e45883744f3f348.1768556791.git.chleroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Alexander Sverdlin says:
====================
dsa: mxl-gsw1xx: Support R(G)MII slew rate configuration
Maxlinear GSW1xx switches offer slew rate configuration bits for R(G)MII
interface. The default state of the configuration bits is "normal", while
"slow" can be used to reduce the radiated emissions. Add the support for
the latter option into the driver as well as the new DT bindings.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114104509.618984-1-alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Support newly introduced maxlinear,slew-rate-txc and
maxlinear,slew-rate-txd device tree properties to configure R(G)MII
interface pins' slew rate. It might be used to reduce the radiated
emissions.
Reviewed-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114104509.618984-3-alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add new maxlinear,slew-rate-txc and maxlinear,slew-rate-txd uint32
properties. The properties are only applicable for ports in R(G)MII mode
and allow for slew rate reduction in comparison to "normal" default
configuration with the purpose to reduce radiated emissions.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114104509.618984-2-alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If rxrpc_recvmsg() fails because MSG_DONTWAIT was specified but the call at
the front of the recvmsg queue already has its mutex locked, it requeues
the call - whether or not the call is already queued. The call may be on
the queue because MSG_PEEK was also passed and so the call was not dequeued
or because the I/O thread requeued it.
The unconditional requeue may then corrupt the recvmsg queue, leading to
things like UAFs or refcount underruns.
Fix this by only requeuing the call if it isn't already on the queue - and
moving it to the front if it is already queued. If we don't queue it, we
have to put the ref we obtained by dequeuing it.
Also, MSG_PEEK doesn't dequeue the call so shouldn't call
rxrpc_notify_socket() for the call if we didn't use up all the data on the
queue, so fix that also.
Fixes: 540b1c48c3 ("rxrpc: Fix deadlock between call creation and sendmsg/recvmsg")
Reported-by: Faith <faith@zellic.io>
Reported-by: Pumpkin Chang <pumpkin@devco.re>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Nir Ohfeld <niro@wiz.io>
cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/95163.1768428203@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
