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Author SHA1 Message Date
Marc Zyngier
989fce63b2 KVM: arm64: Simplify handling of CNTKCTL_EL12
We go trough a great deal of effort to map CNTKCTL_EL12 to CNTKCTL_EL1
while hidding this mapping from userspace via a special visibility helper.

However, it would be far simpler to just provide an accessor doing the
mapping job, removing the need for a visibility helper.

With that done, we can also remove the EL12_REG() macro which serves
no purpose.

Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904082419.1982402-2-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 19:49:16 +01:00
Tejun Heo
0b1777f0fa Merge branch 'tip/sched/core' into sched_ext/for-6.12
Pull in tip/sched/core to resolve two merge conflicts:

- 96fd6c65ef ("sched: Factor out update_other_load_avgs() from __update_blocked_others()")
  5d871a6399 ("sched/fair: Move effective_cpu_util() and effective_cpu_util() in fair.c")

  A simple context conflict. The former added __update_blocked_others() in
  the same #ifdef CONFIG_SMP block that effective_cpu_util() and
  sched_cpu_util() are in and the latter moved those functions to fair.c.
  This makes __update_blocked_others() more out of place. Will follow up
  with a patch to relocate.

- 96fd6c65ef ("sched: Factor out update_other_load_avgs() from __update_blocked_others()")
  84d265281d ("sched/pelt: Use rq_clock_task() for hw_pressure")

  The former factored out the body of __update_blocked_others() into
  update_other_load_avgs(). The latter changed how update_hw_load_avg() is
  called in the body. Resolved by applying the change to
  update_other_load_avgs() instead.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 08:43:26 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
77f5878967 ARM: SoC fixes for 6.11, part 3
The bulk of the changes this time are for device tree files in the
 rockchips platform, addressing correctness issues on individual
 boards, plus one change in the rk356x SoC file to make it match
 the binding.
 
 The only other changes that came in are
 
  - a CPU frequencey scaling fix for JH7110 (RISC-V)
  - a build fix for the cznic hwrandom driver
  - a fix for a deadlock in qualcomm uefi secure
    application firmware driver
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Merge tag 'arm-fixes-6.11-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "The bulk of the changes this time are for device tree files in the
  rockchips platform, addressing correctness issues on individual
  boards, plus one change in the rk356x SoC file to make it match the
  binding.

  The only other changes that came in are

   - a CPU frequencey scaling fix for JH7110 (RISC-V)

   - a build fix for the cznic hwrandom driver

   - a fix for a deadlock in qualcomm uefi secure application firmware
     driver"

* tag 'arm-fixes-6.11-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
  platform: cznic: turris-omnia-mcu: fix HW_RANDOM dependency
  riscv: dts: starfive: jh7110-common: Fix lower rate of CPUfreq by setting PLL0 rate to 1.5GHz
  firmware: qcom: uefisecapp: Fix deadlock in qcuefi_acquire()
  arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix compatibles for RK3588 VO{0,1}_GRF
  dt-bindings: soc: rockchip: Fix compatibles for RK3588 VO{0,1}_GRF
  arm64: dts: rockchip: override BIOS_DISABLE signal via GPIO hog on RK3399 Puma
  arm64: dts: rockchip: fix eMMC/SPI corruption when audio has been used on RK3399 Puma
  arm64: dts: rockchip: fix PMIC interrupt pin in pinctrl for ROCK Pi E
  arm64: dts: rockchip: Remove broken tsadc pinctrl binding for rk356x
2024-09-11 11:26:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3857c7b041 - fix a race condition in dm-integrity
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Merge tag 'for-6.11/dm-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper fix from Mikulas Patocka:

 - fix a race condition in dm-integrity

* tag 'for-6.11/dm-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm-integrity: fix a race condition when accessing recalc_sector
2024-09-11 11:21:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
914413e3ee printk fixup for 6.11
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Merge tag 'printk-for-6.11-fixup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk fix from Petr Mladek:

 - Fix build of serial_core as a module

* tag 'printk-for-6.11-fixup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: Export match_devname_and_update_preferred_console()
2024-09-11 11:13:20 -07:00
Baoquan He
b4722b8593 kernel/workqueue.c: fix DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED expansion
Make tags always produces below annoying warnings:

ctags: Warning: kernel/workqueue.c:470: null expansion of name pattern "\1"
ctags: Warning: kernel/workqueue.c:474: null expansion of name pattern "\1"
ctags: Warning: kernel/workqueue.c:478: null expansion of name pattern "\1"

In commit 25528213fe ("tags: Fix DEFINE_PER_CPU expansions"), codes in
places have been adjusted including cpu_worker_pools definition. I noticed
in commit 4cb1ef6460 ("workqueue: Implement BH workqueues to eventually
replace tasklets"), cpu_worker_pools definition was unfolded back. Not
sure if it was intentionally done or ignored carelessly.

Makes change to mute them specifically.

Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 08:10:44 -10:00
Lorenzo Stoakes
7c6a3a65ac minmax: reduce min/max macro expansion in atomisp driver
Avoid unnecessary nested min()/max() which results in egregious macro
expansion.

Use clamp_t() as this introduces the least possible expansion, and turn
the {s,u}DIGIT_FITTING() macros into inline functions to avoid the
nested expansion.

This resolves an issue with slackware 15.0 32-bit compilation as
reported by Richard Narron.

Presumably the min/max fixups would be difficult to backport, this patch
should be easier and fix's Richard's problem in 5.15.

Reported-by: Richard Narron <richard@aaazen.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4a5321bd-b1f-1832-f0c-cea8694dc5aa@aaazen.com/
Fixes: 867046cc70 ("minmax: relax check to allow comparison between unsigned arguments and signed constants")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-11 11:07:47 -07:00
Kaixin Wang
4a6921095e fbdev: pxafb: Fix possible use after free in pxafb_task()
In the pxafb_probe function, it calls the pxafb_init_fbinfo function,
after which &fbi->task is associated with pxafb_task. Moreover,
within this pxafb_init_fbinfo function, the pxafb_blank function
within the &pxafb_ops struct is capable of scheduling work.

If we remove the module which will call pxafb_remove to make cleanup,
it will call unregister_framebuffer function which can call
do_unregister_framebuffer to free fbi->fb through
put_fb_info(fb_info), while the work mentioned above will be used.
The sequence of operations that may lead to a UAF bug is as follows:

CPU0                                                CPU1

                                   | pxafb_task
pxafb_remove                       |
unregister_framebuffer(info)       |
do_unregister_framebuffer(fb_info) |
put_fb_info(fb_info)               |
// free fbi->fb                    | set_ctrlr_state(fbi, state)
                                   | __pxafb_lcd_power(fbi, 0)
                                   | fbi->lcd_power(on, &fbi->fb.var)
                                   | //use fbi->fb

Fix it by ensuring that the work is canceled before proceeding
with the cleanup in pxafb_remove.

Note that only root user can remove the driver at runtime.

Signed-off-by: Kaixin Wang <kxwang23@m.fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2024-09-11 19:36:29 +02:00
Song Liu
300a90b2cb bpf: lsm: Set bpf_lsm_blob_sizes.lbs_task to 0
bpf task local storage is now using task_struct->bpf_storage, so
bpf_lsm_blob_sizes.lbs_task is no longer needed. Remove it to save some
memory.

Fixes: a10787e6d5 ("bpf: Enable task local storage for tracing programs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240911055508.9588-1-song@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 10:11:36 -07:00
Yonghong Song
2897b1e2a2 selftests/bpf: Fix arena_atomics failure due to llvm change
llvm change [1] made a change such that __sync_fetch_and_{and,or,xor}()
will generate atomic_fetch_*() insns even if the return value is not used.
This is a deliberate choice to make sure barrier semantics are preserved
from source code to asm insn.

But the change in [1] caused arena_atomics selftest failure.

  test_arena_atomics:PASS:arena atomics skeleton open 0 nsec
  libbpf: prog 'and': BPF program load failed: Permission denied
  libbpf: prog 'and': -- BEGIN PROG LOAD LOG --
  arg#0 reference type('UNKNOWN ') size cannot be determined: -22
  0: R1=ctx() R10=fp0
  ; if (pid != (bpf_get_current_pid_tgid() >> 32)) @ arena_atomics.c:87
  0: (18) r1 = 0xffffc90000064000       ; R1_w=map_value(map=arena_at.bss,ks=4,vs=4)
  2: (61) r6 = *(u32 *)(r1 +0)          ; R1_w=map_value(map=arena_at.bss,ks=4,vs=4) R6_w=scalar(smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,v
ar_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
  3: (85) call bpf_get_current_pid_tgid#14      ; R0_w=scalar()
  4: (77) r0 >>= 32                     ; R0_w=scalar(smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
  5: (5d) if r0 != r6 goto pc+11        ; R0_w=scalar(smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R6_w=scalar(smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0x)
  ; __sync_fetch_and_and(&and64_value, 0x011ull << 32); @ arena_atomics.c:91
  6: (18) r1 = 0x100000000060           ; R1_w=scalar()
  8: (bf) r1 = addr_space_cast(r1, 0, 1)        ; R1_w=arena
  9: (18) r2 = 0x1100000000             ; R2_w=0x1100000000
  11: (db) r2 = atomic64_fetch_and((u64 *)(r1 +0), r2)
  BPF_ATOMIC stores into R1 arena is not allowed
  processed 9 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0
  -- END PROG LOAD LOG --
  libbpf: prog 'and': failed to load: -13
  libbpf: failed to load object 'arena_atomics'
  libbpf: failed to load BPF skeleton 'arena_atomics': -13
  test_arena_atomics:FAIL:arena atomics skeleton load unexpected error: -13 (errno 13)
  #3       arena_atomics:FAIL

The reason of the failure is due to [2] where atomic{64,}_fetch_{and,or,xor}() are not
allowed by arena addresses.

Version 2 of the patch fixed the issue by using inline asm ([3]). But further discussion
suggested to find a way from source to generate locked insn which is more user
friendly. So in not-merged llvm patch ([4]), if relax memory ordering is used and
the return value is not used, locked insn could be generated.

So with llvm patch [4] to compile the bpf selftest, the following code
  __c11_atomic_fetch_and(&and64_value, 0x011ull << 32, memory_order_relaxed);
is able to generate locked insn, hence fixing the selftest failure.

  [1] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/106494
  [2] d503a04f8b ("bpf: Add support for certain atomics in bpf_arena to x86 JIT")
  [3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240803025928.4184433-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev/
  [4] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/107343

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909223431.1666305-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 10:07:10 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
0a06811d66 Merge branches 'pm-sleep', 'pm-opp' and 'pm-tools'
Merge updates related to system sleep, operating performance points
(OPP) updates, and PM tooling updates for 6.12-rc1:

 - Remove unused stub for saveable_highmem_page() and remove deprecated
   macros from power management documentation (Andy Shevchenko).

 - Use ysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() in "show" functions in the PM
   sysfs interface (Xueqin Luo).

 - Update the maintainers information for the operating-points-v2-ti-cpu DT
   binding (Dhruva Gole).

 - Drop unnecessary of_match_ptr() from ti-opp-supply (Rob Herring).

 - Update directory handling and installation process in the pm-graph
   Makefile and add .gitignore to ignore sleepgraph.py artifacts to
   pm-graph (Amit Vadhavana, Yo-Jung Lin).

 - Make cpupower display residency value in idle-info (Aboorva
   Devarajan).

 - Add missing powercap_set_enabled() stub function to cpupower (John
   B. Wyatt IV).

 - Add SWIG support to cpupower (John B. Wyatt IV).

* pm-sleep:
  PM: hibernate: Remove unused stub for saveable_highmem_page()
  Documentation: PM: Discourage use of deprecated macros
  PM: sleep: Use sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() in "show" functions
  PM: hibernate: Use sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() in "show" functions

* pm-opp:
  dt-bindings: opp: operating-points-v2-ti-cpu: Update maintainers
  opp: ti: Drop unnecessary of_match_ptr()

* pm-tools:
  pm:cpupower: Add error warning when SWIG is not installed
  MAINTAINERS: Add Maintainers for SWIG Python bindings
  pm:cpupower: Include test_raw_pylibcpupower.py
  pm:cpupower: Add SWIG bindings files for libcpupower
  pm:cpupower: Add missing powercap_set_enabled() stub function
  pm-graph: Update directory handling and installation process in Makefile
  pm-graph: Make git ignore sleepgraph.py artifacts
  tools/cpupower: display residency value in idle-info
2024-09-11 19:02:23 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
f765274d0c Merge branch 'harden-and-extend-elf-build-id-parsing-logic'
Andrii Nakryiko says:

====================
Harden and extend ELF build ID parsing logic

The goal of this patch set is to extend existing ELF build ID parsing logic,
currently mostly used by BPF subsystem, with support for working in sleepable
mode in which memory faults are allowed and can be relied upon to fetch
relevant parts of ELF file to find and fetch .note.gnu.build-id information.

This is useful and important for BPF subsystem itself, but also for
PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl(), built atop of /proc/<pid>/maps functionality (see [0]),
which makes use of the same build_id_parse() functionality. PROCMAP_QUERY is
always called from sleepable user process context, so it doesn't have to
suffer from current restrictions of build_id_parse() which are due to the NMI
context assumption.

Along the way, we harden the logic to avoid TOCTOU, overflow, out-of-bounds
access problems.  This is the very first patch, which can be backported to
older releases, if necessary.

We also lift existing limitations of only working as long as ELF program
headers and build ID note section is contained strictly within the very first
page of ELF file.

We achieve all of the above without duplication of logic between sleepable and
non-sleepable modes through freader abstraction that manages underlying folio
from page cache (on demand) and gives a simple to use direct memory access
interface. With that, single page restrictions and adding sleepable mode
support is rather straightforward.

We also extend existing set of BPF selftests with a few tests targeting build
ID logic across sleepable and non-sleepabe contexts (we utilize sleepable and
non-sleepable uprobes for that).

   [0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240627170900.1672542-4-andrii@kernel.org/

v6->v7:
  - added filemap_invalidate_{lock,unlock}_shared() around read_cache_folio
    and kept Eduard's Reviewed-by (Eduard);
v5->v6:
  - use local phnum variable in get_build_id_32() (Jann);
  - switch memcmp() instead of strcmp() in parse_build_id() (Jann);
v4->v5:
  - pass proper file reference to read_cache_folio() (Shakeel);
  - fix another potential overflow due to two u32 additions (Andi);
  - add PageUptodate() check to patch #1 (Jann);
v3->v4:
  - fix few more potential overflow and out-of-bounds access issues (Andi);
  - use purely folio-based implementation for freader (Matthew);
v2->v3:
  - remove unneeded READ_ONCE()s and force phoff to u64 for 32-bit mode (Andi);
  - moved hardening fixes to the front for easier backporting (Jann);
  - call freader_cleanup() from build_id_parse_buf() for consistency (Jiri);
v1->v2:
  - ensure MADV_PAGEOUT works reliably by paging data in first (Shakeel);
  - to fix BPF CI build optionally define MADV_POPULATE_READ in selftest.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:32 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
3c217a1820 selftests/bpf: add build ID tests
Add a new set of tests validating behavior of capturing stack traces
with build ID. We extend uprobe_multi target binary with ability to
trigger uprobe (so that we can capture stack traces from it), but also
we allow to force build ID data to be either resident or non-resident in
memory (see also a comment about quirks of MADV_PAGEOUT).

That way we can validate that in non-sleepable context we won't get
build ID (as expected), but with sleepable uprobes we will get that
build ID regardless of it being physically present in memory.

Also, we add a small add-on linker script which reorders
.note.gnu.build-id section and puts it after (big) .text section,
putting build ID data outside of the very first page of ELF file. This
will test all the relaxations we did in build ID parsing logic in kernel
thanks to freader abstraction.

Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-11-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:31 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
d4dd9775ec bpf: wire up sleepable bpf_get_stack() and bpf_get_task_stack() helpers
Add sleepable implementations of bpf_get_stack() and
bpf_get_task_stack() helpers and allow them to be used from sleepable
BPF program (e.g., sleepable uprobes).

Note, the stack trace IPs capturing itself is not sleepable (that would
need to be a separate project), only build ID fetching is sleepable and
thus more reliable, as it will wait for data to be paged in, if
necessary. For that we make use of sleepable build_id_parse()
implementation.

Now that build ID related internals in kernel/bpf/stackmap.c can be used
both in sleepable and non-sleepable contexts, we need to add additional
rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() protection around fetching
perf_callchain_entry, but with the refactoring in previous commit it's
now pretty straightforward. We make sure to do rcu_read_unlock (in
sleepable mode only) right before stack_map_get_build_id_offset() call
which can sleep. By that time we don't have any more use of
perf_callchain_entry.

Note, bpf_get_task_stack() will fail for user mode if task != current.
And for kernel mode build ID are irrelevant. So in that sense adding
sleepable bpf_get_task_stack() implementation is a no-op. It feel right
to wire this up for symmetry and completeness, but I'm open to just
dropping it until we support `user && crosstask` condition.

Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-10-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:31 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4f4c4fc015 bpf: decouple stack_map_get_build_id_offset() from perf_callchain_entry
Change stack_map_get_build_id_offset() which is used to convert stack
trace IP addresses into build ID+offset pairs. Right now this function
accepts an array of u64s as an input, and uses array of
struct bpf_stack_build_id as an output.

This is problematic because u64 array is coming from
perf_callchain_entry, which is (non-sleepable) RCU protected, so once we
allows sleepable build ID fetching, this all breaks down.

But its actually pretty easy to make stack_map_get_build_id_offset()
works with array of struct bpf_stack_build_id as both input and output.
Which is what this patch is doing, eliminating the dependency on
perf_callchain_entry. We require caller to fill out
bpf_stack_build_id.ip fields (all other can be left uninitialized), and
update in place as we do build ID resolution.

We make sure to READ_ONCE() and cache locally current IP value as we
used it in a few places to find matching VMA and so on. Given this data
is directly accessible and modifiable by user's BPF code, we should make
sure to have a consistent view of it.

Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-9-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:31 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
cdbb44f9a7 lib/buildid: don't limit .note.gnu.build-id to the first page in ELF
With freader we don't need to restrict ourselves to a single page, so
let's allow ELF notes to be at any valid position with the file.

We also merge parse_build_id() and parse_build_id_buf() as now the only
difference between them is note offset overflow, which makes sense to
check in all situations.

Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-8-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:31 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
ad41251c29 lib/buildid: implement sleepable build_id_parse() API
Extend freader with a flag specifying whether it's OK to cause page
fault to fetch file data that is not already physically present in
memory. With this, it's now easy to wait for data if the caller is
running in sleepable (faultable) context.

We utilize read_cache_folio() to bring the desired folio into page
cache, after which the rest of the logic works just the same at folio level.

Suggested-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-7-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:31 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
45b8fc3096 lib/buildid: rename build_id_parse() into build_id_parse_nofault()
Make it clear that build_id_parse() assumes that it can take no page
fault by renaming it and current few users to build_id_parse_nofault().

Also add build_id_parse() stub which for now falls back to non-sleepable
implementation, but will be changed in subsequent patches to take
advantage of sleepable context. PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl() on
/proc/<pid>/maps file is using build_id_parse() and will automatically
take advantage of more reliable sleepable context implementation.

Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-6-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:30 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4e9d360c4c lib/buildid: remove single-page limit for PHDR search
Now that freader allows to access multiple pages transparently, there is
no need to limit program headers to the very first ELF file page. Remove
this limitation, but still put some sane limit on amount of program
headers that we are willing to iterate over (set arbitrarily to 256).

Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-5-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:30 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
d4deb82423 lib/buildid: take into account e_phoff when fetching program headers
Current code assumption is that program (segment) headers are following
ELF header immediately. This is a common case, but is not guaranteed. So
take into account e_phoff field of the ELF header when accessing program
headers.

Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:30 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
de3ec364c3 lib/buildid: add single folio-based file reader abstraction
Add freader abstraction that transparently manages fetching and local
mapping of the underlying file page(s) and provides a simple direct data
access interface.

freader_fetch() is the only and single interface necessary. It accepts
file offset and desired number of bytes that should be accessed, and
will return a kernel mapped pointer that caller can use to dereference
data up to requested size. Requested size can't be bigger than the size
of the extra buffer provided during initialization (because, worst case,
all requested data has to be copied into it, so it's better to flag
wrongly sized buffer unconditionally, regardless if requested data range
is crossing page boundaries or not).

If folio is not paged in, or some of the conditions are not satisfied,
NULL is returned and more detailed error code can be accessed through
freader->err field. This approach makes the usage of freader_fetch()
cleaner.

To accommodate accessing file data that crosses folio boundaries, user
has to provide an extra buffer that will be used to make a local copy,
if necessary. This is done to maintain a simple linear pointer data
access interface.

We switch existing build ID parsing logic to it, without changing or
lifting any of the existing constraints, yet. This will be done
separately.

Given existing code was written with the assumption that it's always
working with a single (first) page of the underlying ELF file, logic
passes direct pointers around, which doesn't really work well with
freader approach and would be limiting when removing the single page (folio)
limitation. So we adjust all the logic to work in terms of file offsets.

There is also a memory buffer-based version (freader_init_from_mem())
for cases when desired data is already available in kernel memory. This
is used for parsing vmlinux's own build ID note. In this mode assumption
is that provided data starts at "file offset" zero, which works great
when parsing ELF notes sections, as all the parsing logic is relative to
note section's start.

Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:30 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
905415ff3f lib/buildid: harden build ID parsing logic
Harden build ID parsing logic, adding explicit READ_ONCE() where it's
important to have a consistent value read and validated just once.

Also, as pointed out by Andi Kleen, we need to make sure that entire ELF
note is within a page bounds, so move the overflow check up and add an
extra note_size boundaries validation.

Fixes tag below points to the code that moved this code into
lib/buildid.c, and then subsequently was used in perf subsystem, making
this code exposed to perf_event_open() users in v5.12+.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Suggested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: bd7525dacd ("bpf: Move stack_map_get_build_id into lib")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:30 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
52f1192887 Merge branches 'pm-cpuidle' and 'pm-powercap'
Merge cpuidle updates and power capping updates for 6.12-rc1:

 - Add Granite Rapids Xeon support to intel_idle (Artem Bityutskiy).

 - Disable promotion to C1E on Jasper Lake and Elkhart Lake in
   intel_idle (Kai-Heng Feng).

 - Use scoped device node handling to fix missing of_node_put() and
   simplify walking OF children in the riscv-sbi cpuidle driver (Krzysztof
   Kozlowski).

 - Remove dead code from cpuidle_enter_state() (Dhruva Gole).

 - Change an error pointer to NULL to fix error handling in the
   intel_rapl power capping driver (Dan Carpenter).

 - Fix off by one in get_rpi() in the intel_rapl power capping
   driver (Dan Carpenter).

 - Add support for ArrowLake-U to the intel_rapl power capping
   driver (Sumeet Pawnikar).

 - Fix the energy-pkg event for AMD CPUs in the intel_rapl power capping
   driver (Dhananjay Ugwekar).

 - Add support for AMD family 1Ah processors to the intel_rapl power
   capping driver (Dhananjay Ugwekar).

* pm-cpuidle:
  cpuidle: remove dead code from cpuidle_enter_state()
  cpuidle: riscv-sbi: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop
  cpuidle: riscv-sbi: Use scoped device node handling to fix missing of_node_put
  intel_idle: Disable promotion to C1E on Jasper Lake and Elkhart Lake
  intel_idle: add Granite Rapids Xeon support

* pm-powercap:
  powercap: intel_rapl: Change an error pointer to NULL
  powercap: intel_rapl: Fix off by one in get_rpi()
  powercap: intel_rapl: Add support for ArrowLake-U platform
  powercap/intel_rapl: Fix the energy-pkg event for AMD CPUs
  powercap/intel_rapl: Add support for AMD family 1Ah
2024-09-11 18:50:02 +02:00
Pavel Begunkov
50c52250e2 block: implement async io_uring discard cmd
io_uring allows implementing custom file specific asynchronous
operations via the fops->uring_cmd callback, a.k.a. IORING_OP_URING_CMD
requests or just io_uring commands. Use it to add support for async
discards.

Normally, it first tries to queue up bios in a non-blocking context,
and if that fails, we'd retry from a blocking context by returning
-EAGAIN to the core io_uring. We always get the result from bios
asynchronously by setting a custom bi_end_io callback, at which point
we drag the request into the task context to either reissue or complete
it and post a completion to the user.

Unlike ioctl(BLKDISCARD) with stronger guarantees against races, we only
do a best effort attempt to invalidate page cache, and it can race with
any writes and reads and leave page cache stale. It's the same kind of
races we allow to direct writes.

Also, apart from cases where discarding is not allowed at all, e.g.
discards are not supported or the file/device is read only, the user
should assume that the sector range on disk is not valid anymore, even
when an error was returned to the user.

Suggested-by: Conrad Meyer <conradmeyer@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2b5210443e4fa0257934f73dfafcc18a77cd0e09.1726072086.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-11 10:45:28 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
7a07210bbc block: introduce blk_validate_byte_range()
In preparation to further changes extract a helper function out of
blk_ioctl_discard() that validates if we can do IO against the given
range of disk byte addresses.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/19a7779323c71e742a2f511e4cf49efcfd68cfd4.1726072086.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-11 10:45:07 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
a12c883a0a filemap: introduce filemap_invalidate_pages
kiocb_invalidate_pages() is useful for the write path, however not
everything is backed by kiocb and we want to reuse the function for bio
based discard implementation. Extract and and reuse a new helper called
filemap_invalidate_pages(), which takes a argument indicating whether it
should be non-blocking and might return -EAGAIN.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f81374b52c92d0dce0f01a279d1eed42b54056aa.1726072086.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-11 10:44:10 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
a6ccb48e13 io_uring/cmd: give inline space in request to cmds
Some io_uring commands can use some inline space in io_kiocb. We have 32
bytes in struct io_uring_cmd, expose it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7ca779a61ee5e166e535d70df9c7f07b15d8a0ce.1726072086.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-11 10:44:10 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
6746ee4c3a io_uring/cmd: expose iowq to cmds
When an io_uring request needs blocking context we offload it to the
io_uring's thread pool called io-wq. We can get there off ->uring_cmd
by returning -EAGAIN, but there is no straightforward way of doing that
from an asynchronous callback. Add a helper that would transfer a
command to a blocking context.

Note, we do an extra hop via task_work before io_queue_iowq(), that's a
limitation of io_uring infra we have that can likely be lifted later
if that would ever become a problem.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f735f807d7c8ba50c9452c69dfe5d3e9e535037b.1726072086.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-11 10:44:10 -06:00
Jens Axboe
6d0f8dcb3a Merge branch 'for-6.12/io_uring' into for-6.12/io_uring-discard
* for-6.12/io_uring: (31 commits)
  io_uring/io-wq: inherit cpuset of cgroup in io worker
  io_uring/io-wq: do not allow pinning outside of cpuset
  io_uring/rw: drop -EOPNOTSUPP check in __io_complete_rw_common()
  io_uring/rw: treat -EOPNOTSUPP for IOCB_NOWAIT like -EAGAIN
  io_uring/sqpoll: do not allow pinning outside of cpuset
  io_uring/eventfd: move refs to refcount_t
  io_uring: remove unused rsrc_put_fn
  io_uring: add new line after variable declaration
  io_uring: add GCOV_PROFILE_URING Kconfig option
  io_uring/kbuf: add support for incremental buffer consumption
  io_uring/kbuf: pass in 'len' argument for buffer commit
  Revert "io_uring: Require zeroed sqe->len on provided-buffers send"
  io_uring/kbuf: move io_ring_head_to_buf() to kbuf.h
  io_uring/kbuf: add io_kbuf_commit() helper
  io_uring/kbuf: shrink nr_iovs/mode in struct buf_sel_arg
  io_uring: wire up min batch wake timeout
  io_uring: add support for batch wait timeout
  io_uring: implement our own schedule timeout handling
  io_uring: move schedule wait logic into helper
  io_uring: encapsulate extraneous wait flags into a separate struct
  ...
2024-09-11 10:42:40 -06:00
Jens Axboe
318ad4283a Merge branch 'for-6.12/block' into for-6.12/io_uring-discard
* for-6.12/block: (115 commits)
  block: unpin user pages belonging to a folio at once
  mm: release number of pages of a folio
  block: introduce folio awareness and add a bigger size from folio
  block: Added folio-ized version of bio_add_hw_page()
  block, bfq: factor out a helper to split bfqq in bfq_init_rq()
  block, bfq: remove local variable 'bfqq_already_existing' in bfq_init_rq()
  block, bfq: remove local variable 'split' in bfq_init_rq()
  block, bfq: remove bfq_log_bfqg()
  block, bfq: merge bfq_release_process_ref() into bfq_put_cooperator()
  block, bfq: fix procress reference leakage for bfqq in merge chain
  block, bfq: fix uaf for accessing waker_bfqq after splitting
  blk-throttle: support prioritized processing of metadata
  blk-throttle: remove last_low_overflow_time
  drbd: Add NULL check for net_conf to prevent dereference in state validation
  blk-mq: add missing unplug trace event
  mtip32xx: Remove redundant null pointer checks in mtip_hw_debugfs_init()
  md: Add new_level sysfs interface
  zram: Shrink zram_table_entry::flags.
  zram: Remove ZRAM_LOCK
  zram: Replace bit spinlocks with a spinlock_t.
  ...
2024-09-11 10:42:37 -06:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
415dff1c96 Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'
Merge cpufreq updates for 6.12-rc1:

 - Remove LATENCY_MULTIPLIER from cpufreq (Qais Yousef).

 - Add support for Granite Rapids and Sierra Forest in OOB mode to the
   intel_pstate cpufreq driver (Srinivas Pandruvada).

 - Add basic support for CPU capacity scaling on x86 and make the
   intel_pstate driver set asymmetric CPU capacity on hybrid systems
   without SMT (Rafael Wysocki).

 - Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros to the powerpc cpufreq
   driver (Jeff Johnson).

 - Several OF related cleanups in cpufreq drivers (Rob Herring).

 - Enable COMPILE_TEST for ARM drivers (Rob Herrring).

 - Introduce quirks for syscon failures and use socinfo to get revision
   for TI cpufreq driver (Dhruva Gole, Nishanth Menon).

 - Minor cleanups in amd-pstate driver (Anastasia Belova, Dhananjay
   Ugwekar).

 - Minor cleanups for loongson, cpufreq-dt and powernv cpufreq drivers
   (Danila Tikhonov, Huacai Chen, and Liu Jing).

 - Make amd-pstate validate return of any attempt to update EPP limits,
   which fixes the masking hardware problems (Mario Limonciello).

 - Move the calculation of the AMD boost numerator outside of amd-pstate,
   correcting acpi-cpufreq on systems with preferred cores (Mario
   Limonciello).

 - Harden preferred core detection in amd-pstate to avoid potential
   false positives (Mario Limonciello).

 - Add extra unit test coverage for mode state machine (Mario
   Limonciello).

 - Fix an "Uninitialized variables" issue in amd-pstste (Qianqiang Liu).

* pm-cpufreq: (35 commits)
  cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Fix an "Uninitialized variables" issue
  cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Add test case for mode switches
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Export symbols for changing modes
  amd-pstate: Add missing documentation for `amd_pstate_prefcore_ranking`
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add documentation for `amd_pstate_hw_prefcore`
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Optimize amd_pstate_update_limits()
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Merge amd_pstate_highest_perf_set() into amd_get_boost_ratio_numerator()
  x86/amd: Detect preferred cores in amd_get_boost_ratio_numerator()
  x86/amd: Move amd_get_highest_perf() out of amd-pstate
  ACPI: CPPC: Adjust debug messages in amd_set_max_freq_ratio() to warn
  ACPI: CPPC: Drop check for non zero perf ratio
  x86/amd: Rename amd_get_highest_perf() to amd_get_boost_ratio_numerator()
  ACPI: CPPC: Adjust return code for inline functions in !CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB
  x86/amd: Move amd_get_highest_perf() from amd.c to cppc.c
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Catch failures for amd_pstate_epp_update_limit()
  cpufreq: ti-cpufreq: Use socinfo to get revision in AM62 family
  cpufreq: Fix the cacography in powernv-cpufreq.c
  cpufreq: ti-cpufreq: Introduce quirks to handle syscon fails appropriately
  cpufreq: loongson3: Use raw_smp_processor_id() in do_service_request()
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: add check for cpufreq_cpu_get's return value
  ...
2024-09-11 18:25:54 +02:00
Vincent Donnefort
75d7ff9aa0 selftests/ring-buffer: Handle meta-page bigger than the system
Handle the case where the meta-page content is bigger than the system
page-size. This prepares the ground for extending features covered by
the meta-page.

Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240910162335.2993310-3-vdonnefort@google.com
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-09-11 12:25:12 -04:00
Vincent Donnefort
21ff365b5c selftests/ring-buffer: Verify the entire meta-page padding
Improve the ring-buffer meta-page test coverage by checking for the
entire padding region to be 0 instead of just looking at the first 4
bytes.

Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240910162335.2993310-2-vdonnefort@google.com
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-09-11 12:25:02 -04:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
9bcf30348f second round of amd-pstate changes for 6.12 (second try):
* Move the calculation of the AMD boost numerator outside of
   amd-pstate, correcting acpi-cpufreq on systems with preferred cores
 * Harden preferred core detection to avoid potential false positives
 * Add extra unit test coverage for mode state machine
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Merge tag 'amd-pstate-v6.12-2024-09-11' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/superm1/linux

Merge the second round of amd-pstate changes for 6.12 from Mario
Limonciello:

"* Move the calculation of the AMD boost numerator outside of
   amd-pstate, correcting acpi-cpufreq on systems with preferred cores
 * Harden preferred core detection to avoid potential false positives
 * Add extra unit test coverage for mode state machine"

* tag 'amd-pstate-v6.12-2024-09-11' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/superm1/linux:
  cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Fix an "Uninitialized variables" issue
  cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Add test case for mode switches
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Export symbols for changing modes
  amd-pstate: Add missing documentation for `amd_pstate_prefcore_ranking`
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add documentation for `amd_pstate_hw_prefcore`
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Optimize amd_pstate_update_limits()
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Merge amd_pstate_highest_perf_set() into amd_get_boost_ratio_numerator()
  x86/amd: Detect preferred cores in amd_get_boost_ratio_numerator()
  x86/amd: Move amd_get_highest_perf() out of amd-pstate
  ACPI: CPPC: Adjust debug messages in amd_set_max_freq_ratio() to warn
  ACPI: CPPC: Drop check for non zero perf ratio
  x86/amd: Rename amd_get_highest_perf() to amd_get_boost_ratio_numerator()
  ACPI: CPPC: Adjust return code for inline functions in !CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB
  x86/amd: Move amd_get_highest_perf() from amd.c to cppc.c
2024-09-11 18:22:23 +02:00
Kan Liang
edf3ce0ed3 perf env: Find correct branch counter info on hybrid
No event is printed in the "Branch Counter" column on hybrid machines.

For example,

  $ perf record -e "{cpu_core/branch-instructions/pp,cpu_core/branches/}:S" -j any,counter
  $ perf report --total-cycles

  # Branch counter abbr list:
  # cpu_core/branch-instructions/pp = A
  # cpu_core/branches/ = B
  # '-' No event occurs
  # '+' Event occurrences may be lost due to branch counter saturated
  #
  # Sampled Cycles%  Sampled Cycles  Avg Cycles%  Avg Cycles  Branch Counter
  # ...............  ..............  ...........  ..........  ..............
            44.54%          727.1K        0.00%           1   |+   |+   |
            36.31%          592.7K        0.00%           2   |+   |+   |
            17.83%          291.1K        0.00%           1   |+   |+   |

The branch counter information (br_cntr_width and br_cntr_nr) in the
perf_env is retrieved from the CPU_PMU_CAPS. However, the CPU_PMU_CAPS
is not available on hybrid machines. Without the width information, the
number of occurrences of an event cannot be calculated.

For a hybrid machine, the caps information should be retrieved from the
PMU_CAPS, and stored in the perf_env->pmu_caps.

Add a perf_env__find_br_cntr_info() to return the correct branch counter
information from the corresponding fields.

Committer notes:

While testing I couldn't s ee those "Branch counter" columns enabled by
pressing 'B' on the TUI, after reporting it to the list Kan explained
the situation:

<quote Kan Liang>
For a hybrid client, the "Branch Counter" feature is only supported
starting from the just released Lunar Lake. Perf falls back to only
"ANY" on your Raptor Lake.

The "The branch counter is not available" message is expected.

Here is the 'perf evlist' result from my Lunar Lake machine,

  # perf evlist -v
  cpu_core/branch-instructions/pp: type: 4 (cpu_core), size: 136, config: 0xc4 (branch-instructions), { sample_period, sample_freq }: 4000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|READ|PERIOD|BRANCH_STACK|IDENTIFIER, read_format: ID|GROUP|LOST, disabled: 1, freq: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, precise_ip: 2, sample_id_all: 1, exclude_guest: 1, branch_sample_type: ANY|COUNTERS
  #
</quote>

Fixes: 6f9d8d1de2 ("perf script: Add branch counters")
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909184201.553519-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-09-11 13:08:46 -03:00
Kan Liang
9953807c9e perf evlist: Print hint for group
An event group is a critical relationship. There is a -g option that can
display the relationship. But it's hard for a user to know when should
this option be applied.

If there is an event group in the perf record, print a hint to suggest
the user apply the -g to display the group information.

With the patch,

  $ perf record -e "{cycles,instructions},instructions" sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.024 MB perf.data (4 samples) ]
  $

  $ perf evlist
  cycles
  instructions
  instructions
  # Tip: use 'perf evlist -g' to show group information

  $ perf evlist -g
  {cycles,instructions}
  instructions
  $

Committer testing:

So for a perf.data file _with_ a group:

  root@number:~# perf evlist -g
  {cpu_core/branch-instructions/pp,cpu_core/branches/}
  dummy:u
  root@number:~# perf evlist
  cpu_core/branch-instructions/pp
  cpu_core/branches/
  dummy:u
  # Tip: use 'perf evlist -g' to show group information
  root@number:~#

Then for something _without_ a group, no hint:

  root@number:~# perf record ls
  <SNIP>
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.035 MB perf.data (7 samples) ]
  root@number:~# perf evlist
  cpu_atom/cycles/P
  cpu_core/cycles/P
  dummy:u
  root@number:~#

No suggestion, good.

Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZttgvduaKsVn1r4p@x1/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240908202847.176280-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-09-11 13:08:45 -03:00
Sam James
eb9b9a6f5a tools: Drop nonsensical -O6
-O6 is very much not-a-thing. Really, this should've been dropped
entirely in 49b3cd306e ("tools: Set the maximum optimization level
according to the compiler being used") instead of just passing it for
not-Clang.

Just collapse it down to -O3, instead of "-O6 unless Clang, in which case
-O3".

GCC interprets > -O3 as -O3. It doesn't even interpret > -O3 as -Ofast,
which is a good thing, given -Ofast has specific (non-)requirements for
code built using it. So, this does nothing except look a bit daft.

Remove the silliness and also save a few lines in the Makefiles accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesper Juhl <jesperjuhl76@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4f01524fa4ea91c7146a41e26ceaf9dae4c127e4.1725821201.git.sam@gentoo.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-09-11 13:08:36 -03:00
Martin KaFai Lau
fdfd9d82a4 Merge branch 'bpf: Allow skb dynptr for tp_btf'
Philo Lu says:

====================
This makes bpf_dynptr_from_skb usable for tp_btf, so that we can easily
parse skb in tracepoints. This has been discussed in [0], and Martin
suggested to use dynptr (instead of helpers like bpf_skb_load_bytes).

For safety, skb dynptr shouldn't be used in fentry/fexit. This is achieved
by add KF_TRUSTED_ARGS flag in bpf_dynptr_from_skb defination, because
pointers passed by tracepoint are trusted (PTR_TRUSTED) while those of
fentry/fexit are not.

Another problem raises that NULL pointers could be passed to tracepoint,
such as trace_tcp_send_reset, and we need to recognize them. This is done
by add a "__nullable" suffix in the func_proto of the tracepoint,
discussed in [1].

2 Test cases are added, one for "__nullable" suffix, and the other for
using skb dynptr in tp_btf.

changelog
v2 -> v3 (Andrii Nakryiko):
 Patch 1:
  - Remove prog type check in prog_arg_maybe_null()
  - Add bpf_put_raw_tracepoint() after get()
  - Use kallsyms_lookup() instead of sprintf("%ps")
 Patch 2: Add separate test "tp_btf_nullable", and use full failure msg
v1 -> v2:
 - Add "__nullable" suffix support (Alexei Starovoitov)
 - Replace "struct __sk_buff*" with "void*" in test (Martin KaFai Lau)

[0]
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240205121038.41344-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/T/
[1]
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240430121805.104618-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/T/
====================

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 08:57:59 -07:00
Philo Lu
83dff60171 selftests/bpf: Expand skb dynptr selftests for tp_btf
Add 3 test cases for skb dynptr used in tp_btf:
- test_dynptr_skb_tp_btf: use skb dynptr in tp_btf and make sure it is
  read-only.
- skb_invalid_ctx_fentry/skb_invalid_ctx_fexit: bpf_dynptr_from_skb
  should fail in fentry/fexit.

In test_dynptr_skb_tp_btf, to trigger the tracepoint in kfree_skb,
test_pkt_access is used for its test_run, as in kfree_skb.c. Because the
test process is different from others, a new setup type is defined,
i.e., SETUP_SKB_PROG_TP.

The result is like:
$ ./test_progs -t 'dynptr/test_dynptr_skb_tp_btf'
  #84/14   dynptr/test_dynptr_skb_tp_btf:OK
  #84      dynptr:OK
  #127     kfunc_dynptr_param:OK
  Summary: 2/1 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

$ ./test_progs -t 'dynptr/skb_invalid_ctx_f'
  #84/85   dynptr/skb_invalid_ctx_fentry:OK
  #84/86   dynptr/skb_invalid_ctx_fexit:OK
  #84      dynptr:OK
  #127     kfunc_dynptr_param:OK
  Summary: 2/2 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Also fix two coding style nits (change spaces to tabs).

Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240911033719.91468-6-lulie@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 08:57:54 -07:00
Philo Lu
ffc83860d8 bpf: Allow bpf_dynptr_from_skb() for tp_btf
Making tp_btf able to use bpf_dynptr_from_skb(), which is useful for skb
parsing, especially for non-linear paged skb data. This is achieved by
adding KF_TRUSTED_ARGS flag to bpf_dynptr_from_skb and registering it
for TRACING progs. With KF_TRUSTED_ARGS, args from fentry/fexit are
excluded, so that unsafe progs like fexit/__kfree_skb are not allowed.

We also need the skb dynptr to be read-only in tp_btf. Because
may_access_direct_pkt_data() returns false by default when checking
bpf_dynptr_from_skb, there is no need to add BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING to it
explicitly.

Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240911033719.91468-5-lulie@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 08:56:42 -07:00
Philo Lu
edd3f6f758 tcp: Use skb__nullable in trace_tcp_send_reset
Replace skb with skb__nullable as the argument name. The suffix tells
bpf verifier through btf that the arg could be NULL and should be
checked in tp_btf prog.

For now, this is the only nullable argument in tcp tracepoints.

Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240911033719.91468-4-lulie@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 08:56:42 -07:00
Philo Lu
2060f07f86 selftests/bpf: Add test for __nullable suffix in tp_btf
Add a tracepoint with __nullable suffix in bpf_testmod, and add cases
for it:

$ ./test_progs -t "tp_btf_nullable"
 #406/1   tp_btf_nullable/handle_tp_btf_nullable_bare1:OK
 #406/2   tp_btf_nullable/handle_tp_btf_nullable_bare2:OK
 #406     tp_btf_nullable:OK
 Summary: 1/2 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240911033719.91468-3-lulie@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 08:56:42 -07:00
Philo Lu
8aeaed21be bpf: Support __nullable argument suffix for tp_btf
Pointers passed to tp_btf were trusted to be valid, but some tracepoints
do take NULL pointer as input, such as trace_tcp_send_reset(). Then the
invalid memory access cannot be detected by verifier.

This patch fix it by add a suffix "__nullable" to the unreliable
argument. The suffix is shown in btf, and PTR_MAYBE_NULL will be added
to nullable arguments. Then users must check the pointer before use it.

A problem here is that we use "btf_trace_##call" to search func_proto.
As it is a typedef, argument names as well as the suffix are not
recorded. To solve this, I use bpf_raw_event_map to find
"__bpf_trace##template" from "btf_trace_##call", and then we can see the
suffix.

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240911033719.91468-2-lulie@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 08:56:37 -07:00
Tommy Huang
93701d3b84 i2c: aspeed: Update the stop sw state when the bus recovery occurs
When the i2c bus recovery occurs, driver will send i2c stop command
in the scl low condition. In this case the sw state will still keep
original situation. Under multi-master usage, i2c bus recovery will
be called when i2c transfer timeout occurs. Update the stop command
calling with aspeed_i2c_do_stop function to update master_state.

Fixes: f327c686d3 ("i2c: aspeed: added driver for Aspeed I2C")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Tommy Huang <tommy_huang@aspeedtech.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 17:54:21 +02:00
Qianqiang Liu
93497752df cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Fix an "Uninitialized variables" issue
Using uninitialized value "mode2" when calling "amd_pstate_get_mode_string".
Set "mode2" to "AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE" by default.

Signed-off-by: Qianqiang Liu <qianqiang.liu@163.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910233923.46470-1-qianqiang.liu@163.com
Acked-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
2024-09-11 10:53:03 -05:00
zhang jiao
a0474b8d59 selftests: kselftest: Use strerror() on nolibc
Nolibc gained an implementation of strerror() recently.
Use it and drop the ifndef.

Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-11 09:52:33 -06:00
Mario Limonciello
3e39e68dfb cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Add test case for mode switches
There is a state machine in the amd-pstate driver utilized for
switches for all modes. To make sure that cleanup and setup works
properly for each mode add a unit test case that tries all
combinations.

Reviewed-by: Perry Yuan <perry.yuan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
2024-09-11 10:34:23 -05:00
Bibo Mao
acc7f20d54 LoongArch: KVM: Add vm migration support for LBT registers
Every vcpu has separate LBT registers. And there are four scr registers,
one flags and ftop register for LBT extension. When VM migrates, VMM
needs to get LBT registers for every vcpu.

Here macro KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_LBT is added for new vcpu lbt register type,
the following macro is added to get/put LBT registers.
  KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_LBT_SCR0
  KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_LBT_SCR1
  KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_LBT_SCR2
  KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_LBT_SCR3
  KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_LBT_EFLAGS
  KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_LBT_FTOP

Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-11 23:26:32 +08:00
Bibo Mao
b67ee19a90 LoongArch: KVM: Add Binary Translation extension support
Loongson Binary Translation (LBT) is used to accelerate binary translation,
which contains 4 scratch registers (scr0 to scr3), x86/ARM eflags (eflags)
and x87 fpu stack pointer (ftop).

Like FPU extension, here a lazy enabling method is used for LBT. the LBT
context is saved/restored on the vcpu context switch path.

Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-11 23:26:32 +08:00
Bibo Mao
a53f48b632 LoongArch: KVM: Add VM feature detection function
Loongson SIMD Extension (LSX), Loongson Advanced SIMD Extension (LASX)
and Loongson Binary Translation (LBT) features are defined in register
CPUCFG2. Two kinds of LSX/LASX/LBT feature detection are added here, one
is VCPU feature, and the other is VM feature. VCPU feature dection can
only work with VCPU thread itself, and requires VCPU thread is created
already. So LSX/LASX/LBT feature detection for VM is added also, it can
be done even if VM is not created, and also can be done by any threads
besides VCPU threads.

Here ioctl command KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR is added for VM, and macro
KVM_LOONGARCH_VM_FEAT_CTRL is added to check supported feature. And
five sub-features relative with LSX/LASX/LBT are added as following:
 KVM_LOONGARCH_VM_FEAT_LSX
 KVM_LOONGARCH_VM_FEAT_LASX
 KVM_LOONGARCH_VM_FEAT_X86BT
 KVM_LOONGARCH_VM_FEAT_ARMBT
 KVM_LOONGARCH_VM_FEAT_MIPSBT

Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-09-11 23:26:32 +08:00