An async dio write to a sparse file can generate a lot of extents
and when we unlink this file (using rm), the kernel can be busy in umapping
and freeing those extents as part of transaction processing.
Similarly xfs reflink remapping path can also iterate over a million
extent entries in xfs_reflink_remap_blocks().
Since we can busy loop in these two functions, so let's add cond_resched()
to avoid softlockup messages like these.
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 22s! [kworker/1:0:82435]
CPU: 1 PID: 82435 Comm: kworker/1:0 Tainted: G S L 6.9.0-rc5-0-default #1
Workqueue: xfs-inodegc/sda2 xfs_inodegc_worker
NIP [c000000000beea10] xfs_extent_busy_trim+0x100/0x290
LR [c000000000bee958] xfs_extent_busy_trim+0x48/0x290
Call Trace:
xfs_alloc_get_rec+0x54/0x1b0 (unreliable)
xfs_alloc_compute_aligned+0x5c/0x144
xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size+0x238/0x8d4
xfs_alloc_fix_freelist+0x540/0x694
xfs_free_extent_fix_freelist+0x84/0xe0
__xfs_free_extent+0x74/0x1ec
xfs_extent_free_finish_item+0xcc/0x214
xfs_defer_finish_one+0x194/0x388
xfs_defer_finish_noroll+0x1b4/0x5c8
xfs_defer_finish+0x2c/0xc4
xfs_bunmapi_range+0xa4/0x100
xfs_itruncate_extents_flags+0x1b8/0x2f4
xfs_inactive_truncate+0xe0/0x124
xfs_inactive+0x30c/0x3e0
xfs_inodegc_worker+0x140/0x234
process_scheduled_works+0x240/0x57c
worker_thread+0x198/0x468
kthread+0x138/0x140
start_kernel_thread+0x14/0x18
run fstests generic/175 at 2024-02-02 04:40:21
[ C17] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#17 stuck for 23s! [xfs_io:7679]
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#17 stuck for 23s! [xfs_io:7679]
CPU: 17 PID: 7679 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Tainted: G X 6.4.0
NIP [c008000005e3ec94] xfs_rmapbt_diff_two_keys+0x54/0xe0 [xfs]
LR [c008000005e08798] xfs_btree_get_leaf_keys+0x110/0x1e0 [xfs]
Call Trace:
0xc000000014107c00 (unreliable)
__xfs_btree_updkeys+0x8c/0x2c0 [xfs]
xfs_btree_update_keys+0x150/0x170 [xfs]
xfs_btree_lshift+0x534/0x660 [xfs]
xfs_btree_make_block_unfull+0x19c/0x240 [xfs]
xfs_btree_insrec+0x4e4/0x630 [xfs]
xfs_btree_insert+0x104/0x2d0 [xfs]
xfs_rmap_insert+0xc4/0x260 [xfs]
xfs_rmap_map_shared+0x228/0x630 [xfs]
xfs_rmap_finish_one+0x2d4/0x350 [xfs]
xfs_rmap_update_finish_item+0x44/0xc0 [xfs]
xfs_defer_finish_noroll+0x2e4/0x740 [xfs]
__xfs_trans_commit+0x1f4/0x400 [xfs]
xfs_reflink_remap_extent+0x2d8/0x650 [xfs]
xfs_reflink_remap_blocks+0x154/0x320 [xfs]
xfs_file_remap_range+0x138/0x3a0 [xfs]
do_clone_file_range+0x11c/0x2f0
vfs_clone_file_range+0x60/0x1c0
ioctl_file_clone+0x78/0x140
sys_ioctl+0x934/0x1270
system_call_exception+0x158/0x320
system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec
Cc: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Disha Goel<disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Don't stuff the values directly into the queue without any
synchronization, but instead delay applying the queue limits in
the caller and let dm_set_zones_restrictions work on the limit
structure.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240527123634.1116952-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fold it into the only caller in preparation to changes in the
queue limits setup.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240527123634.1116952-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Keep it together with the rest of the zoned code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240527123634.1116952-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
On PREEMPT_RT kernels the spinlock_t maps to an rtmutex. Using
raw_spin_lock_irqsave()/raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore() on
&pctrl->lock.rlock breaks the PREEMPT_RT builds. To fix this use
spin_lock_irqsave()/spin_unlock_irqrestore() on &pctrl->lock.
Fixes: 02cd2d3be1 ("pinctrl: renesas: rzg2l: Configure the interrupt type on resume")
Reported-by: Diederik de Haas <didi.debian@cknow.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/131999629.KQPSlr0Zke@bagend
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240522055421.2842689-1-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.10-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
- Fix io_uring based write-through after converting cifs to use the
netfs library
- Fix aio error handling when doing write-through via netfs library
- Fix performance regression in iomap when used with non-large folio
mappings
- Fix signalfd error code
- Remove obsolete comment in signalfd code
- Fix async request indication in netfs_perform_write() by raising
BDP_ASYNC when IOCB_NOWAIT is set
- Yield swap device immediately to prevent spurious EBUSY errors
- Don't cross a .backup mountpoint from backup volumes in afs to avoid
infinite loops
- Fix a race between umount and async request completion in 9p after 9p
was converted to use the netfs library
* tag 'vfs-6.10-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
netfs, 9p: Fix race between umount and async request completion
afs: Don't cross .backup mountpoint from backup volume
swap: yield device immediately
netfs: Fix setting of BDP_ASYNC from iocb flags
signalfd: drop an obsolete comment
signalfd: fix error return code
iomap: fault in smaller chunks for non-large folio mappings
filemap: add helper mapping_max_folio_size()
netfs: Fix AIO error handling when doing write-through
netfs: Fix io_uring based write-through
The Everspin FRAM devices are the only user of the NO_FR flag. Drop the
global flag and instead use a manufacturer fixup for the Everspin
flashes to drop the fast read support.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
[pratyush@kernel.org: s/evervision/everspin/g in code and commit message]
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419141249.609534-5-mwalle@kernel.org
With the removal of the Xilinx flashes, there is no more flash driver
using that hook. The original intention was to let the driver configure
special requirements like page size an opcodes. This is already
possible by other means and it is unlikely a flash will overwrite the
(more or less complex) setup function.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419141249.609534-4-mwalle@kernel.org
The Xilinx flashes were the only users of page sizes that were not power
of 2. Support for them has been dropped, thus we can also get rid of the
special page size handling for it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
[pratyush@kernel.org: fixup minor typos and grammar in commit message]
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419141249.609534-3-mwalle@kernel.org
Convert Zevio GPIO Controller from text to dtschema.
Adding `interrupts` property fixes the following warning:
linux/out/arch/arm/boot/dts/nspire/nspire-tp.dtb: gpio@90000000:
'interrupts' does not match any of the regexes: 'pinctrl-[0-9]+'`
while executing `make dtbs_check` on Texas Instruments
nspire boards.
Signed-off-by: Pratik Farkase <pratik.farkase@wsisweden.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240522151616.27397-1-pratik.farkase@wsisweden.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Commit c93f261dfc ("Documentation/core-api: add swiotlb documentation")
accidentally refers to CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SWIOTLB in one place, while the
config is actually called CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC.
Correct the reference to the intended config option.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Userspace may trigger a speculative read of an address outside the gpio
descriptor array.
Users can do that by calling gpio_ioctl() with an offset out of range.
Offset is copied from user and then used as an array index to get
the gpio descriptor without sanitization in gpio_device_get_desc().
This change ensures that the offset is sanitized by using
array_index_nospec() to mitigate any possibility of speculative
information leaks.
This bug was discovered and resolved using Coverity Static Analysis
Security Testing (SAST) by Synopsys, Inc.
Signed-off-by: Hagar Hemdan <hagarhem@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240523085332.1801-1-hagarhem@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
In order to discourage people to use old and legacy GPIO APIs
remove the respective documentation completely. It also helps
further cleanups of the legacy GPIO API leftovers, which is
ongoing task.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hu Haowen <2023002089@link.tyut.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508101703.830066-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
These flashes are kind of an oddball for the very old Xilinx Spartan 3
FPGAs to store their bitstream. More importantly, they reuse the Atmel
JEDEC manufacturer ID and in fact the at45db081d already blocks the use
of the 3S700AN flash chip. It's time to sunset support for these
flashes.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419141249.609534-2-mwalle@kernel.org
kthread creation may possibly fail inside race_signal_callback(). In
such a case stop the already started threads, put the already taken
references to them and return with error code.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).
Fixes: 2989f64510 ("dma-buf: Add selftests for dma-fence")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240522181308.841686-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
fsconfig with FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE_EXCL command requires the new mount api,
here we should return -EOPNOTSUPP in advance to avoid extra procedure.
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240522030422.315892-1-lihongbo22@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Adjacent struct timespec64's pack poorly. Switch them to discrete
integer fields for the seconds and nanoseconds. This shaves 8 bytes off
struct inode with a garden-variety Fedora Kconfig on x86_64, but that
also moves the i_lock into the previous cacheline, away from the fields
it protects.
To remedy that, move i_generation above the i_lock, which moves the new
4-byte hole to just after the i_fsnotify_mask in my setup. Amir has
plans to use that to expand the i_fsnotify_mask, so add a comment to
that effect as well.
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240517-amtime-v1-1-7b804ca4be8f@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Running syzkaller with the newly enabled signed integer overflow
sanitizer produces this report:
[ 195.401651] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 195.404808] UBSAN: signed-integer-overflow in ../fs/open.c:321:15
[ 195.408739] 9223372036854775807 + 562984447377399 cannot be represented in type 'loff_t' (aka 'long long')
[ 195.414683] CPU: 1 PID: 703 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2-00039-g14de58dbe653-dirty #11
[ 195.420138] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[ 195.425804] Call Trace:
[ 195.427360] <TASK>
[ 195.428791] dump_stack_lvl+0x93/0xd0
[ 195.431150] handle_overflow+0x171/0x1b0
[ 195.433640] vfs_fallocate+0x459/0x4f0
...
[ 195.490053] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 195.493146] UBSAN: signed-integer-overflow in ../fs/open.c:321:61
[ 195.497030] 9223372036854775807 + 562984447377399 cannot be represented in type 'loff_t' (aka 'long long)
[ 195.502940] CPU: 1 PID: 703 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2-00039-g14de58dbe653-dirty #11
[ 195.508395] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[ 195.514075] Call Trace:
[ 195.515636] <TASK>
[ 195.517000] dump_stack_lvl+0x93/0xd0
[ 195.519255] handle_overflow+0x171/0x1b0
[ 195.521677] vfs_fallocate+0x4cb/0x4f0
[ 195.524033] __x64_sys_fallocate+0xb2/0xf0
Historically, the signed integer overflow sanitizer did not work in the
kernel due to its interaction with `-fwrapv` but this has since been
changed [1] in the newest version of Clang. It was re-enabled in the
kernel with Commit 557f8c582a ("ubsan: Reintroduce signed overflow
sanitizer").
Let's use the check_add_overflow helper to first verify the addition
stays within the bounds of its type (long long); then we can use that
sum for the following check.
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/82432 [1]
Closes: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/356
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240513-b4-sio-vfs_fallocate-v2-1-db415872fb16@google.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
There is one thermal zone with 3 trip points: soc_passive, soc_hot, and
soc_critical, as well as two cooling maps.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <ddrokosov@salutedevices.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328192645.20914-4-ddrokosov@salutedevices.com
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
The A1 SoC family has only one thermal sensor for CPU temperature
measurement. It is required to set the TS clock rate to 500kHz to make
it workable.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <ddrokosov@salutedevices.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328192645.20914-3-ddrokosov@salutedevices.com
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
It's used for CPU with DVFS feature to specify minimum and maximum
cooling state used in the reference.
Without these values DVFS will not work and dtbs_check will raise the
error.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <ddrokosov@salutedevices.com>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328192645.20914-2-ddrokosov@salutedevices.com
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
The AHUB HW modules are interconnected with CIF which are capable of
supporting Channel and Sample bit format conversion. Due to this, the
I2S Client can have different Channel and Sample bit from the hw_params()
and this config is passed from CIF port of I2S DT node which can help to
perform this conversion.
For e.g. HFP usecase consists of BT SCO with 1ch and 8k audio data
which needs to be converted and mixed with external codec playback and
capture path which is of 2ch and 48k format.
For HFP Playback:
The path includes mono to stereo and 8k to 48k conversion
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
| |1ch | | 1ch | |2ch | SFC | 2ch | |
|BT SCO |---->| I2Sx |------>| CIF |----->| 8k->48k |---->| Codec I2Sy|
|_ _ _ _| |_ _ __|client |_ _ _|audio |_ _ _ _ _| |_ _ _ _ _ _|
For HFP Capture:
The path includes stereo to mono and 48k to 8k conversion
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
| | 2ch | SFC | 2ch | | 1ch | | 1ch | |
| codec I2Sy|---->| 48k->8k |----->| CIF |------>| I2Sx |---->| BT SCO|
|_ _ _ _ _ _| |_ _ _ _ _| audio|_ _ _|client |_ _ _ _| |_ _ _ _|
For above two path, I2S client channel uses existing DT binding to pass
channels and format conversion in I2Sx CIF Port.
Signed-off-by: Mohan Kumar <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240527125608.2461300-3-spujar@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Split the simple_fixup_sample_fmt() into two functions by adding
one more function named simple_util_get_sample_fmt() to return
the sample format value.
This is useful for drivers that wish to simply get the sample format
without setting the mask.
Signed-off-by: Mohan Kumar <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240527125608.2461300-2-spujar@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
James no longer works for Cirrus Logic, remove him from the list of
maintainers for the Cirrus audio CODEC drivers.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240527101326.440345-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The SoundWire interface can always support 44.1kHz using flow controlled
mode, and whether the ASP is in master mode should obviously only affect
the ASP. Update cs42l43_startup() to only restrict the rates for the ASP
DAI.
Fixes: fc918cbe87 ("ASoC: cs42l43: Add support for the cs42l43")
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240527100840.439832-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
struct error_syndrome appears never to have been used. Remove it,
together with the MAX_SYNDROME_REGS it used.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240516133404.251397-1-linux@treblig.org
btf_find_struct_member() might return NULL or an error via the
ERR_PTR() macro. However, its caller in parse_btf_field() only checks
for the NULL condition. Fix this by using IS_ERR() and returning the
error up the stack.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240527094351.15687-1-clopez@suse.de/
Fixes: c440adfbe3 ("tracing/probes: Support BTF based data structure field access")
Signed-off-by: Carlos López <clopez@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
core.c has become rather large, move most scheduler syscall
related functionality into a separate file, syscalls.c.
This is about ~15% of core.c's raw linecount.
Move the alloc_user_cpus_ptr(), __rt_effective_prio(),
rt_effective_prio(), uclamp_none(), uclamp_se_set()
and uclamp_bucket_id() inlines to kernel/sched/sched.h.
Internally export the __sched_setscheduler(), __sched_setaffinity(),
__setscheduler_prio(), set_load_weight(), enqueue_task(), dequeue_task(),
check_class_changed(), splice_balance_callbacks() and balance_callbacks()
methods to better facilitate this.
Move the new file's build to sched_policy.c, because it fits there
semantically, but also because it's the smallest of the 4 build units
under an allmodconfig build:
-rw-rw-r-- 1 mingo mingo 7.3M May 27 12:35 kernel/sched/core.i
-rw-rw-r-- 1 mingo mingo 6.4M May 27 12:36 kernel/sched/build_utility.i
-rw-rw-r-- 1 mingo mingo 6.3M May 27 12:36 kernel/sched/fair.i
-rw-rw-r-- 1 mingo mingo 5.8M May 27 12:36 kernel/sched/build_policy.i
This better balances build time for scheduler subsystem rebuilds.
I build-tested this new file as a standalone syscalls.o file for a bit,
to make sure all the encapsulations & abstractions are robust.
Also update/add my copyright notices to these files.
Build time measurements:
# -Before/+After:
kepler:~/tip> perf stat -e 'cycles,instructions,duration_time' --sync --repeat 5 --pre 'rm -f kernel/sched/*.o' m kernel/sched/built-in.a >/dev/null
Performance counter stats for 'm kernel/sched/built-in.a' (5 runs):
- 71,938,508,607 cycles ( +- 0.17% )
+ 71,992,916,493 cycles ( +- 0.22% )
- 106,214,780,964 instructions # 1.48 insn per cycle ( +- 0.01% )
+ 105,450,231,154 instructions # 1.46 insn per cycle ( +- 0.01% )
- 5,878,232,620 ns duration_time ( +- 0.38% )
+ 5,290,085,069 ns duration_time ( +- 0.21% )
- 5.8782 +- 0.0221 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.38% )
+ 5.2901 +- 0.0111 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.21% )
Build time improvement of -11.1% (duration_time) is expected: the
parallel build time of the scheduler subsystem is determined by the
largest, slowest to build object file, which is kernel/sched/core.o.
By moving ~15% of its complexity into another build unit, we reduced
build time by -11%.
Measured cycles spent on building is within its ~0.2% stddev noise envelope.
The -0.7% reduction in instructions spent on building the scheduler is
statistically reliable and somewhat surprising - I can only speculate:
maybe compilers aren't that efficient at building & optimizing 10+ KLOC files
(core.c), and it's an overall win to balance the linecount a bit.
Anyway, this might be a data point that suggests that reducing the linecount
of our largest files will improve not just code readability and maintainability,
but might also improve build times a bit.
Code generation got a bit worse, by 0.5kb text on an x86 defconfig build:
# -Before/+After:
kepler:~/tip> size vmlinux
text data bss dec hex filename
-26475475 10439178 1740804 38655457 24dd5e1 vmlinux
+26476003 10439178 1740804 38655985 24dd7f1 vmlinux
kepler:~/tip> size kernel/sched/built-in.a
text data bss dec hex filename
- 76056 30025 489 106570 1a04a kernel/sched/core.o (ex kernel/sched/built-in.a)
+ 63452 29453 489 93394 16cd2 kernel/sched/core.o (ex kernel/sched/built-in.a)
44299 2181 104 46584 b5f8 kernel/sched/fair.o (ex kernel/sched/built-in.a)
- 42764 3424 120 46308 b4e4 kernel/sched/build_policy.o (ex kernel/sched/built-in.a)
+ 55651 4044 120 59815 e9a7 kernel/sched/build_policy.o (ex kernel/sched/built-in.a)
44866 12655 2192 59713 e941 kernel/sched/build_utility.o (ex kernel/sched/built-in.a)
44866 12655 2192 59713 e941 kernel/sched/build_utility.o (ex kernel/sched/built-in.a)
This is primarily due to the extra functions exported, and the size
gets exaggerated somewhat by __pfx CFI function padding:
ffffffff810cc710 <__pfx_enqueue_task>:
ffffffff810cc710: 90 nop
ffffffff810cc711: 90 nop
ffffffff810cc712: 90 nop
ffffffff810cc713: 90 nop
ffffffff810cc714: 90 nop
ffffffff810cc715: 90 nop
ffffffff810cc716: 90 nop
ffffffff810cc717: 90 nop
ffffffff810cc718: 90 nop
ffffffff810cc719: 90 nop
ffffffff810cc71a: 90 nop
ffffffff810cc71b: 90 nop
ffffffff810cc71c: 90 nop
ffffffff810cc71d: 90 nop
ffffffff810cc71e: 90 nop
ffffffff810cc71f: 90 nop
AFAICS the cost is primarily not to core.o and fair.o though (which contain
most performance sensitive scheduler functions), only to syscalls.o
that get called with much lower frequency - so I think this is an acceptable
trade-off for better code separation.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240407084319.1462211-2-mingo@kernel.org
Boot ROM on Meson needs some pages to be read/written in a special mode:
384 byte ECC mode (so called "short" by Amlogic) and with scrambling
enabled. Such pages are located on the chip in the following way (for
example):
[ p0 ][ p1 ][ p2 ][ p3 ][ p4 ][ p5 ][ p6 ][ p7 ] ... [ pN ]
^ ^ ^ ^
pX is page number "X". "^" means "special" page used by boot ROM - e.g.
every 2nd page in the range of [0, 7]. Step (2 here) and last page in
range is read from the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240507230903.3399594-4-avkrasnov@salutedevices.com
Boot ROM code on Meson requires that some pages on NAND must be written
in special mode: "short" ECC mode where each block is 384 bytes and
scrambling mode is on. Such pages are located on the chip in the
following way (for example):
[ p0 ][ p1 ][ p2 ][ p3 ][ p4 ][ p5 ][ p6 ][ p7 ] ... [ pN ]
^ ^ ^ ^
pX is page number "X". "^" means "special" page used by boot ROM - e.g.
every 2nd page in the range of [0, 7]. Step (2 in example is set by
'amlogic,boot-page-step' field. Last page in range (7 in example) is
set by 'amlogic,boot-pages' field.
Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240507230903.3399594-2-avkrasnov@salutedevices.com
.setup_interface first gets called with a "target" value of
NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY, in which case an error is expected
if the controller driver does not support the timing mode (NVDDR).
Fixes: a9ecc8c814 ("mtd: rawnand: Choose the best timings, NV-DDR included")
Signed-off-by: Val Packett <val@packett.cool>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240519031409.26464-1-val@packett.cool
Early during NAND identification, mtd_info fields have not yet been
initialized (namely, writesize and oobsize) and thus cannot be used for
sanity checks yet. Of course if there is a misuse of
nand_change_read_column_op() so early we won't be warned, but there is
anyway no actual check to perform at this stage as we do not yet know
the NAND geometry.
So, if the fields are empty, especially mtd->writesize which is *always*
set quite rapidly after identification, let's skip the sanity checks.
nand_change_read_column_op() is subject to be used early for ONFI/JEDEC
identification in the very unlikely case of:
- bitflips appearing in the parameter page,
- the controller driver not supporting simple DATA_IN cycles.
As nand_change_read_column_op() uses nand_fill_column_cycles() the logic
explaind above also applies in this secondary helper.
Fixes: c27842e7e1 ("mtd: rawnand: onfi: Adapt the parameter page read to constraint controllers")
Fixes: daca31765e ("mtd: rawnand: jedec: Adapt the parameter page read to constraint controllers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240306-shaky-bunion-d28b65ea97d7@thorsis.com/
Reported-by: Steven Seeger <steven.seeger@flightsystems.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/DM6PR05MB4506554457CF95191A670BDEF7062@DM6PR05MB4506.namprd05.prod.outlook.com/
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240516131320.579822-3-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
The nand_read_data_op() operation, which only consists in DATA_IN
cycles, is sadly not supported by all controllers despite being very
basic. The core, for some time, supposed all drivers would support
it. An improvement to this situation for supporting more constrained
controller added a check to verify if the operation was supported before
attempting it by running the function with the check_only boolean set
first, and then possibly falling back to another (possibly slightly less
optimized) alternative.
An even newer addition moved that check very early and probe time, in
order to perform the check only once. The content of the operation was
not so important, as long as the controller driver would tell whether
such operation on the NAND bus would be possible or not. In practice, no
buffer was provided (no fake buffer or whatever) as it is anyway not
relevant for the "check_only" condition. Unfortunately, early in the
function, there is an if statement verifying that the input parameters
are right for normal use, making the early check always unsuccessful.
Fixes: 9f820fc065 ("mtd: rawnand: Check the data only read pattern only once")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240306-shaky-bunion-d28b65ea97d7@thorsis.com/
Reported-by: Steven Seeger <steven.seeger@flightsystems.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/DM6PR05MB4506554457CF95191A670BDEF7062@DM6PR05MB4506.namprd05.prod.outlook.com/
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240516131320.579822-2-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Until recently the "upper layer" was MTD. But following incremental
reworks to bring spi-nand support and more recently generic ECC support,
there is now an intermediate "generic NAND" layer that also needs to get
access to some values. When using "converted" ECC engines, like the
software ones, these values are already propagated correctly. But
otherwise when using good old raw NAND controller drivers, we need to
manually set these values ourselves at the end of the "scan" operation,
once these values have been negotiated.
Without this propagation, later (generic) checks like the one warning
users that the ECC strength is not high enough might simply no longer
work.
Fixes: 8c126720fe ("mtd: rawnand: Use the ECC framework nand_ecc_is_strong_enough() helper")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zhe2JtvvN1M4Ompw@pengutronix.de/
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240507085842.108844-1-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
*-objs suffix is reserved rather for (user-space) host programs while
usually *-y suffix is used for kernel drivers (although *-objs works
for that purpose for now).
Let's correct the old usages of *-objs in Makefiles.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240508151222.1443491-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
In the snippets like the following
if (...)
return / goto / break / continue ...;
else
...
the 'else' is redundant. Get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240503184230.2927283-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
