__mas_set_range() was created to shortcut resetting the maple state and a
debug check was added to the caller (the vma iterator) to ensure the
internal maple state remains safe to use. Move the debug check from the
vma iterator into the maple tree itself so other users do not incorrectly
use the advanced maple state modification.
Fallout from this change include a large amount of debug setup needed to
be moved to earlier in the header, and the maple_tree.h radix-tree test
code needed to move the inclusion of the header to after the atomic
define. None of those changes have functional changes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231101171629.3612299-4-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Building the KVM selftests from the main selftests Makefile (as opposed
to the kvm subdirectory) doesn't work as OUTPUT is set, forcing the
generated header to spill into the selftests directory. Additionally,
relative paths do not work when building outside of the srctree, as the
canonical selftests path is replaced with 'kselftest' in the output.
Work around both of these issues by explicitly overriding OUTPUT on the
submake cmdline. Move the whole fragment below the point lib.mk gets
included such that $(abs_objdir) is available.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212070431.145544-2-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Add selftest that establishes dead code-eliminated valid global subprog
(global_dead) and makes sure that it's not possible to freplace it, as
it's effectively not there. This test will fail with unexpected success
before 2afae08c9d ("bpf: Validate global subprogs lazily").
v2->v3:
- add missing err assignment (Alan);
- undo unnecessary signature changes in verifier_global_subprogs.c (Eduard);
v1->v2:
- don't rely on assembly output in verifier log, which changes between
compiler versions (CI).
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211174131.2324306-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The same testcase is present on the line above.
Fixes: b4844fa0bd ("selftests/nolibc: implement a few tests for various syscalls")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Move the check of the existing length into the function so it can't be
forgotten by the caller.
Also hardcode the padding character as only spaces are ever used.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
MIPS requires some extra instructions to set up the $gp register for the
with a pointer to the global data area.
This isn't needed for non-PIC builds, but this patch enables the code
unconditionally to prevent bitrot.
Also enable PIC in one of the test configurations for ongoing
validation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231108-nolibc-pic-v2-1-4fb0d6284757@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
While ppc64le shares the same executable with regular ppc64 the user
variant needs has a dedicated executable.
Introduce a new QEMU_ARCH_USER Makefile variable to accommodate that.
Fixes: 17362f3d0b ("selftests/nolibc: use qemu-system-ppc64 for ppc64le")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20770915-nolibc-run-user-v1-1-3caec61726dc@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
More ABIs exist, for better clarity specify it explicitly everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
MIPS has many different configurations prepare the support of additional
ones by moving the build of MIPS to the generic XARCH infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Out of tree builds are much more convenient when building for multiple
architectures or configurations in parallel.
Only absolute O= parameters are supported as Makefile.include will
always resolve relative paths in relation to $(srctree) instead of the
current directory.
Add a call to "make outputmakefile" to verify that the sourcetree is
clean.
This is based on Zhangjins out-of-tree patch.
It extends that work for get_init_cpio support and also drops relative
O= specifications explicitly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/06d96bd81fe812a9718098a383678ad3beba98b1.1691215074.git.falcon@tinylab.org/
Co-developed-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231031-nolibc-out-of-tree-v1-3-47c92f73590a@weissschuh.net
Changed check expects passed data meta to be deemed invalid. After loosening
the requirement, the size of 36 bytes becomes valid. Therefore, increase
tested meta size to 256, so we do not get an unexpected success.
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231206205919.404415-2-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
On failure we log the actual and expected value of the register we detect
a mismatch in. For SME one obvious potential source of corruption would be
if we had corrupted SVCR since changes in streaming mode will reset the
register values, log the value to aid in understanding issues.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205-arm64-kselftest-log-svcr-v1-1-b77abd9ee7f3@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
When TPIDR2 is not supported the tpidr2 ABI test prints the same message
for each skipped test:
ok 1 skipped, TPIDR2 not supported
which isn't ideal for test automation software since it tracks kselftest
results based on the string used to describe the test. This is also not
standard KTAP output, the expected format is:
ok 1 # SKIP default_value
Updated the program to generate this, using the same set of test names that
we would run if the test actually executed.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231124-kselftest-arm64-tpidr2-skip-v1-1-e05d0ccef101@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Right now, tests read page flags from /proc/pid/pagemap files. With this
change, tests will check that PAGEMAP_SCAN return correct information too.
[colin.i.king@gmail.com: fix spelling mistake "succedded" -> "succeeded"]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231121093104.1728332-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231106220959.296568-2-avagin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
[avagin@google.com: allow running tests on old kernels]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231117181127.2574897-1-avagin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Skip other tests when BENCH is enabled so that performance can be measured
in user space.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231027033845.90608-8-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Add test for mtree_dup().
Test by duplicating different maple trees and then comparing the two
trees. Includes tests for duplicating full trees and memory allocation
failures on different nodes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231027033845.90608-6-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
When kmem_cache_alloc_bulk() fails to allocate, leave the freed pointers
in the array. This enables a more accurate simulation of the kernel's
behavior and allows for testing potential double-free scenarios.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231027033845.90608-5-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* Set .owner for various KVM file_operations so that files refcount the
KVM module until KVM is done executing _all_ code, including the last
few instructions of kvm_put_kvm(). And then revert the misguided
attempt to rely on "struct kvm" refcounts to pin KVM-the-module.
ARM:
* Do not redo the mapping of vLPIs, if they have already been mapped
s390:
* Do not leave bits behind in PTEs
* Properly catch page invalidations that affect the prefix of a nested
guest
x86:
* When checking if a _running_ vCPU is "in-kernel", i.e. running at CPL0,
get the CPL directly instead of relying on preempted_in_kernel (which
is valid if and only if the vCPU was preempted, i.e. NOT running).
* Fix a benign "return void" that was recently introduced.
Selftests:
* Makefile tweak for dependency generation
* -Wformat fix
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Generic:
- Set .owner for various KVM file_operations so that files refcount
the KVM module until KVM is done executing _all_ code, including
the last few instructions of kvm_put_kvm(). And then revert the
misguided attempt to rely on "struct kvm" refcounts to pin
KVM-the-module.
ARM:
- Do not redo the mapping of vLPIs, if they have already been mapped
s390:
- Do not leave bits behind in PTEs
- Properly catch page invalidations that affect the prefix of a
nested guest
x86:
- When checking if a _running_ vCPU is "in-kernel", i.e. running at
CPL0, get the CPL directly instead of relying on
preempted_in_kernel (which is valid if and only if the vCPU was
preempted, i.e. NOT running).
- Fix a benign "return void" that was recently introduced.
Selftests:
- Makefile tweak for dependency generation
- '-Wformat' fix"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: SVM: Update EFER software model on CR0 trap for SEV-ES
KVM: selftests: add -MP to CFLAGS
KVM: selftests: Actually print out magic token in NX hugepages skip message
KVM: x86: Remove 'return void' expression for 'void function'
Revert "KVM: Prevent module exit until all VMs are freed"
KVM: Set file_operations.owner appropriately for all such structures
KVM: x86: Get CPL directly when checking if loaded vCPU is in kernel mode
KVM: arm64: GICv4: Do not perform a map to a mapped vLPI
KVM: s390/mm: Properly reset no-dat
KVM: s390: vsie: fix wrong VIR 37 when MSO is used
The new bpf_cpumask_weight() kfunc can be used to count the number of
bits that are set in a struct cpumask* kptr. Let's add a selftest to
verify its behavior.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231207210843.168466-3-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add two tests validating that verifier's precision backtracking logic
handles BPF_ST_MEM instructions that produce fake register spill into
register slot. This is happening when non-zero constant is written
directly to a slot, e.g., *(u64 *)(r10 -8) = 123.
Add both full 64-bit register spill, as well as 32-bit "sub-spill".
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231209010958.66758-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Here are some small fixes for 6.7-rc5 for a variety of small driver
subsystems. Included in here are:
- debugfs revert for reported issue
- greybus revert for reported issue
- greybus fixup for endian build warning
- coresight driver fixes
- nvmem driver fixes
- devcoredump fix
- parport new device id
- ndtest build fix
All of these have ben in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-6.7-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small fixes for 6.7-rc5 for a variety of small driver
subsystems. Included in here are:
- debugfs revert for reported issue
- greybus revert for reported issue
- greybus fixup for endian build warning
- coresight driver fixes
- nvmem driver fixes
- devcoredump fix
- parport new device id
- ndtest build fix
All of these have ben in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-6.7-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
nvmem: Do not expect fixed layouts to grab a layout driver
parport: Add support for Brainboxes IX/UC/PX parallel cards
Revert "greybus: gb-beagleplay: Ensure le for values in transport"
greybus: gb-beagleplay: Ensure le for values in transport
greybus: BeaglePlay driver needs CRC_CCITT
Revert "debugfs: annotate debugfs handlers vs. removal with lockdep"
devcoredump: Send uevent once devcd is ready
ndtest: fix typo class_regster -> class_register
misc: mei: client.c: fix problem of return '-EOVERFLOW' in mei_cl_write
misc: mei: client.c: return negative error code in mei_cl_write
mei: pxp: fix mei_pxp_send_message return value
coresight: ultrasoc-smb: Fix uninitialized before use buf_hw_base
coresight: ultrasoc-smb: Config SMB buffer before register sink
coresight: ultrasoc-smb: Fix sleep while close preempt in enable_smb
Documentation: coresight: fix `make refcheckdocs` warning
hwtracing: hisi_ptt: Don't try to attach a task
hwtracing: hisi_ptt: Handle the interrupt in hardirq context
hwtracing: hisi_ptt: Add dummy callback pmu::read()
coresight: Fix crash when Perf and sysfs modes are used concurrently
coresight: etm4x: Remove bogous __exit annotation for some functions
This new helper allows us to obtain the fd of a net_cls cgroup, which will
be utilized in the subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206115326.4295-3-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Because test_bad_ret main program is not written in assembly, we don't
control instruction indices in timer_cb_ret_bad() subprog. This bites us
in timer/test_bad_ret subtest, where we see difference between cpuv4 and
other flavors.
For now, make __msg() expectations not rely on instruction indices by
anchoring them around bpf_get_prandom_u32 call. Once we have regex/glob
support for __msg(), this can be expressed a bit more nicely, but for
now just mitigating the problem with available means.
Fixes: e02dea158d ("selftests/bpf: validate async callback return value check correctness")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231208233028.3412690-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Privileged programs are supposed to be able to read uninitialized stack
memory (ever since 6715df8d5) but, before this patch, these accesses
were permitted inconsistently. In particular, accesses were permitted
above state->allocated_stack, but not below it. In other words, if the
stack was already "large enough", the access was permitted, but
otherwise the access was rejected instead of being allowed to "grow the
stack". This undesired rejection was happening in two places:
- in check_stack_slot_within_bounds()
- in check_stack_range_initialized()
This patch arranges for these accesses to be permitted. A bunch of tests
that were relying on the old rejection had to change; all of them were
changed to add also run unprivileged, in which case the old behavior
persists. One tests couldn't be updated - global_func16 - because it
can't run unprivileged for other reasons.
This patch also fixes the tracking of the stack size for variable-offset
reads. This second fix is bundled in the same commit as the first one
because they're inter-related. Before this patch, writes to the stack
using registers containing a variable offset (as opposed to registers
with fixed, known values) were not properly contributing to the
function's needed stack size. As a result, it was possible for a program
to verify, but then to attempt to read out-of-bounds data at runtime
because a too small stack had been allocated for it.
Each function tracks the size of the stack it needs in
bpf_subprog_info.stack_depth, which is maintained by
update_stack_depth(). For regular memory accesses, check_mem_access()
was calling update_state_depth() but it was passing in only the fixed
part of the offset register, ignoring the variable offset. This was
incorrect; the minimum possible value of that register should be used
instead.
This tracking is now fixed by centralizing the tracking of stack size in
grow_stack_state(), and by lifting the calls to grow_stack_state() to
check_stack_access_within_bounds() as suggested by Andrii. The code is
now simpler and more convincingly tracks the correct maximum stack size.
check_stack_range_initialized() can now rely on enough stack having been
allocated for the access; this helps with the fix for the first issue.
A few tests were changed to also check the stack depth computation. The
one that fails without this patch is verifier_var_off:stack_write_priv_vs_unpriv.
Fixes: 01f810ace9 ("bpf: Allow variable-offset stack access")
Reported-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Matei <andreimatei1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231208032519.260451-3-andreimatei1@gmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CABWLsev9g8UP_c3a=1qbuZUi20tGoUXoU07FPf-5FLvhOKOY+Q@mail.gmail.com/
- Fix an annoying goof where the NX hugepage test prints out garbage
instead of the magic token needed to run the text.
- Fix build errors when a header is delete/moved due to a missing flag
in the Makefile.
- Detect if KVM bugged/killed a selftest's VM and print out a helpful
message instead of complaining that a random ioctl() failed.
- Annotate the guest printf/assert helpers with __printf(), and fix the
various bugs that were lurking due to lack of said annotation.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.7-rcN' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM selftests fixes for 6.8 merge window:
- Fix an annoying goof where the NX hugepage test prints out garbage
instead of the magic token needed to run the text.
- Fix build errors when a header is delete/moved due to a missing flag
in the Makefile.
- Detect if KVM bugged/killed a selftest's VM and print out a helpful
message instead of complaining that a random ioctl() failed.
- Annotate the guest printf/assert helpers with __printf(), and fix the
various bugs that were lurking due to lack of said annotation.
A small subset of these was included in 6.7-rc as well.
KVM/Arm supports readonly memslots; fix the calculation of
supported_flags in set_memory_region_test.c, otherwise the
test fails.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Using -MD without -MP causes build failures when a header file is deleted
or moved. With -MP, the compiler will emit phony targets for the header
files it lists as dependencies, and the Makefiles won't refuse to attempt
to rebuild a C unit which no longer includes the deleted header.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9fc8b5395321abbfcaf5d78477a9a7cd350b08e4.camel@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pass MAGIC_TOKEN to __TEST_REQUIRE() when printing the help message about
needing to pass a magic value to manually run the NX hugepages test,
otherwise the help message will contain garbage.
In file included from x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.c:15:
x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.c: In function ‘main’:
include/test_util.h:40:32: error: format ‘%d’ expects a matching ‘int’ argument [-Werror=format=]
40 | ksft_exit_skip("- " fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); \
| ^~~~
x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.c:259:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘__TEST_REQUIRE’
259 | __TEST_REQUIRE(token == MAGIC_TOKEN,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: angquan yu <angquan21@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128221105.63093-1-angquan21@gmail.com
[sean: rewrite shortlog+changelog]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When building whole selftests on arm64, rsync gives an erorr about sgx:
rsync: [sender] link_stat "/root/linux-next/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.elf" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: some files/attrs were not transferred (see previous errors) (code 23) at main.c(1327) [sender=3.2.5]
The root casue is sgx only used on X86_64, and shall be skipped on other
platforms.
Fix this by moving TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS and TEST_FILES inside the if check,
then the build result will be "Skipping non-existent dir: sgx".
Fixes: 2adcba79e6 ("selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX")
Signed-off-by: Zhao Mengmeng <zhaomengmeng@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231206025605.3965302-1-zhaomzhao%40126.com
Building the test enclave with -static-pie may produce a dynamic symbol
table, but this is not supported for enclaves and any relocations need to
happen manually (e.g., as for "encl_op_array"). Thus, opportunistically
discard ".dyn*" and ".gnu.hash" which the enclave loader cannot handle.
Signed-off-by: Jo Van Bulck <jo.vanbulck@cs.kuleuven.be>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231005153854.25566-13-jo.vanbulck%40cs.kuleuven.be
The external tests manipulating page permissions expect encl_buffer to be
placed at the start of the test enclave's .data section. As this is not
guaranteed per the C standard, explicitly place encl_buffer in a separate
section that is explicitly placed at the start of the .data segment in the
linker script to avoid the compiler placing it somewhere else in .data.
Signed-off-by: Jo Van Bulck <jo.vanbulck@cs.kuleuven.be>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231005153854.25566-12-jo.vanbulck%40cs.kuleuven.be
DEFINED only considers symbols, not section names. Hence, replace the
check for .got.plt with the _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ symbol and remove other
(non-essential) asserts.
Signed-off-by: Jo Van Bulck <jo.vanbulck@cs.kuleuven.be>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231005153854.25566-10-jo.vanbulck%40cs.kuleuven.be
Static-pie binaries normally include a startup routine to perform any ELF
relocations from .rela.dyn. Since the enclave loading process is different
and glibc is not included, do the necessary relocation for encl_op_array
entries manually at runtime relative to the enclave base to ensure correct
function pointers.
When keeping encl_op_array as a local variable on the stack, gcc without
optimizations generates code that explicitly gets the right function
addresses and stores them to create the array on the stack:
encl_body:
/* snipped */
lea do_encl_op_put_to_buf(%rip), %rax
mov %rax, -0x50(%rbp)
lea do_encl_op_get_from_buf(%rip), %rax
mov %rax,-0x48(%rbp)
lea do_encl_op_put_to_addr(%rip), %rax
/* snipped */
However, gcc -Os or clang generate more efficient code that initializes
encl_op_array by copying a "prepared copy" containing the absolute
addresses of the functions (i.e., relative to the image base starting from
0) generated by the compiler/linker:
encl_body:
/* snipped */
lea prepared_copy(%rip), %rsi
lea -0x48(%rsp), %rdi
mov $0x10,%ecx
rep movsl %ds:(%rsi),%es:(%rdi)
/* snipped */
When building the enclave with -static-pie, the compiler/linker includes
relocation entries for the function symbols in the "prepared copy":
Relocation section '.rela.dyn' at offset 0x4000 contains 12 entries:
Offset Info Type Symbol
/* snipped; "prepared_copy" starts at 0x6000 */
000000006000 000000000008 R_X86_64_RELATIVE <do_encl_emodpe>
000000006008 000000000008 R_X86_64_RELATIVE <do_encl_eaccept>
000000006010 000000000008 R_X86_64_RELATIVE <do_encl_op_put_to_buf>
000000006018 000000000008 R_X86_64_RELATIVE <do_encl_op_get_from_buf>
000000006020 000000000008 R_X86_64_RELATIVE <do_encl_op_put_to_addr>
000000006028 000000000008 R_X86_64_RELATIVE <do_encl_op_get_from_addr>
000000006030 000000000008 R_X86_64_RELATIVE <do_encl_op_nop>
000000006038 000000000008 R_X86_64_RELATIVE <do_encl_init_tcs_page>
Static-pie binaries normally include a glibc "_dl_relocate_static_pie"
routine that will perform these relocations as part of the startup.
However, since the enclave loading process is different and glibc is not
included, we cannot rely on these relocations to be performed. Without
relocations, the code would erroneously jump to the _absolute_ function
address loaded from the local copy.
Thus, declare "encl_op_array" as global and manually relocate the loaded
function-pointer entries relative to the enclave base at runtime. This
generates the following code:
encl_body:
/* snipped */
lea encl_op_array(%rip), %rcx
lea __encl_base(%rip), %rax
add (%rcx,%rdx,8),%rax
jmp *%rax
Signed-off-by: Jo Van Bulck <jo.vanbulck@cs.kuleuven.be>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/150d8ca8-2c66-60d1-f9fc-8e6279824e94@cs.kuleuven.be/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5c22de5a-4b3b-1f38-9771-409b4ec7f96d@cs.kuleuven.be/#r
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231005153854.25566-9-jo.vanbulck%40cs.kuleuven.be
The current combination of -static and -fPIC creates a static executable
with position-dependent addresses for global variables. Use -static-pie
and -fPIE to create a proper static position independent executable that
can be loaded at any address without a dynamic linker.
When building the original "lea (encl_stack)(%rbx), %rax" assembly code
with -static-pie -fPIE, the linker complains about a relocation it cannot
resolve:
/usr/local/bin/ld: /tmp/cchIWyfG.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against
`.data' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Thus, since only RIP-relative addressing is legit for local symbols, use
"encl_stack(%rip)" and declare an explicit "__encl_base" symbol at the
start of the linker script to be able to calculate the stack address
relative to the current TCS in the enclave assembly entry code.
Signed-off-by: Jo Van Bulck <jo.vanbulck@cs.kuleuven.be>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/f9c24d89-ed72-7d9e-c650-050d722c6b04@cs.kuleuven.be/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231005153854.25566-8-jo.vanbulck%40cs.kuleuven.be
Remove redundant push/pop pair that stores and restores the enclave base
address in the test enclave, as it is never used after the pop and can
anyway be easily retrieved via the __encl_base symbol.
Signed-off-by: Jo Van Bulck <jo.vanbulck@cs.kuleuven.be>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231005153854.25566-7-jo.vanbulck%40cs.kuleuven.be
Use -ffreestanding to assert the enclave compilation targets a
freestanding environment (i.e., without "main" or standard libraries).
This fixes clang reporting "undefined reference to `memset'" after
erroneously optimizing away the provided memset/memcpy implementations.
Still need to instruct the linker from using standard system startup
functions, but drop -nostartfiles as it is implied by -nostdlib.
Signed-off-by: Jo Van Bulck <jo.vanbulck@cs.kuleuven.be>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231005153854.25566-6-jo.vanbulck%40cs.kuleuven.be
