Since list_for_each_entry() expects the list to not be empty, the
iterator variable cannot be NULL and the unnecessary if-check can be
removed. Remove it and indent the code accordingly.
Compile-tested only.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250224221214.199849-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In of_resolve_phandles(), refcount of device node @local_fixups will be
increased if the for_each_child_of_node() exits early, but nowhere to
decrease the refcount, so cause refcount leakage for the node.
Fix by using __free() on @local_fixups.
Fixes: da56d04c80 ("of/resolver: Switch to new local fixups format.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250209-of_irq_fix-v2-9-93e3a2659aa7@quicinc.com
[robh: Use __free() instead]
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
of_irq_init() will leak interrupt controller device node refcounts
in two places as explained below:
1) Leak refcounts of both @desc->dev and @desc->interrupt_parent when
suffers @desc->irq_init_cb() failure.
2) Leak refcount of @desc->interrupt_parent when cleans up list
@intc_desc_list in the end.
Refcounts of both @desc->dev and @desc->interrupt_parent were got in
the first loop, but of_irq_init() does not put them before kfree(@desc)
in places mentioned above, so causes refcount leakages.
Fix by putting refcounts involved before kfree(@desc).
Fixes: 8363ccb917 ("of/irq: add missing of_node_put")
Fixes: c71a54b082 ("of/irq: introduce of_irq_init")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250209-of_irq_fix-v2-7-93e3a2659aa7@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
In irq_of_parse_and_map(), refcount of device node @oirq.np was got
by successful of_irq_parse_one() invocation, but it does not put the
refcount before return, so causes @oirq.np refcount leakage.
Fix by putting @oirq.np refcount before return.
Fixes: e387344499 ("of/irq: Move irq_of_parse_and_map() to common code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250209-of_irq_fix-v2-6-93e3a2659aa7@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
of_irq_count() invokes of_irq_parse_one() to count IRQs, and successful
invocation of the later will get device node @irq.np refcount, but the
former does not put the refcount before next iteration invocation, hence
causes device node refcount leakages.
Fix by putting @irq.np refcount before the next iteration invocation.
Fixes: 3da5278727 ("of/irq: Rework of_irq_count()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250209-of_irq_fix-v2-5-93e3a2659aa7@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
if the node @out_irq->np got by of_irq_parse_raw() is a combo node which
consists of both controller and nexus, namely, of_irq_parse_raw() returns
due to condition (@ipar == @newpar), then the node's refcount was increased
twice, hence causes refcount leakage.
Fix by putting @out_irq->np refcount before returning due to the condition.
Also add comments about refcount of node @out_irq->np got by the API.
Fixes: 0412841812 ("of/irq: Allow matching of an interrupt-map local to an interrupt controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250209-of_irq_fix-v2-4-93e3a2659aa7@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
To test if of_irq_parse_raw(), invoked by of_irq_parse_one(), will leak
refcount of interrupt combo node consisting of controller and nexus.
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250209-of_irq_fix-v2-3-93e3a2659aa7@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
of_irq_parse_one(@int_gen_dev, i, ...) will leak refcount of @i_th_phandle
int_gen_dev {
...
interrupts-extended = ..., <&i_th_phandle ...>, ...;
...
};
Refcount of @i_th_phandle is increased by of_parse_phandle_with_args()
but is not decreased by API of_irq_parse_one() before return, so causes
refcount leakage.
Rework the refcounting to use __free() cleanup and simplify the code to
have a single call to of_irq_parse_raw().
Also add comments about refcount of node @out_irq->np got by the API.
Fixes: 79d9701559 ("of/irq: create interrupts-extended property")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250209-of_irq_fix-v2-2-93e3a2659aa7@quicinc.com
[robh: Use __free() to do puts]
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reorder fields and make uds_request_type and uds_zone_message packed,
to squeeze out some space. Use struct_group so the request reset code
no longer needs to care about field order.
On x86_64 this reduces the struct size from 144 to 120, which saves 48
kB (about 12%) per VDO hash zone.
Signed-off-by: Ken Raeburn <raeburn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Typically, SoundWire MIC and PCH DMIC will not coexist. However, we may
want to use both of them in some special cases. Add a warning to let
users know that SoundWire MIC and PCH DMIC are both present and they
could overwrite it with kernel params.
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250225093716.67240-3-yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently, we assume that the PCH DMIC pins are pin-muxed with SoundWire
links. However, we do see a HW design that use PCH DMIC along with 3
SoundWire links. Remove the check now.
With this change the PCM DMIC will be presented if it is reported by the
BIOS irrespective of whether there are SDW links present or not.
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250225093716.67240-2-yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We found an issue when using bpf_redirect with ipvs NAT mode after
commit ff70202b2d ("dev_forward_skb: do not scrub skb mark within
the same name space"). Particularly, we use bpf_redirect to return
the skb directly back to the netif it comes from, i.e., xnet is
false in skb_scrub_packet(), and then ipvs_property is preserved
and SNAT is skipped in the rx path.
ipvs_property has been already cleared when netns is changed in
commit 2b5ec1a5f9 ("netfilter/ipvs: clear ipvs_property flag when
SKB net namespace changed"). This patch just clears it in spite of
netns.
Fixes: 2b5ec1a5f9 ("netfilter/ipvs: clear ipvs_property flag when SKB net namespace changed")
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250222033518.126087-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
We have to save N iov entries to copy the virtio_scsi_cmd_resp struct
back to the guest's buffer. The difficulty is that we can't assume the
virtio_scsi_cmd_resp will be in 1 iov because older virtio specs allowed
you to break it up.
The worst case is that the guest was doing something like breaking up
the virtio_scsi_cmd_resp struct into 108 (the struct is 108 bytes)
byte sized vecs like:
iov[0].iov_base = ((unsigned char *)virtio_scsi_cmd_resp)[0]
iov[0].iov_len = 1
iov[1].iov_base = ((unsigned char *)virtio_scsi_cmd_resp)[1]
iov[1].iov_len = 1
....
iov[107].iov_base = ((unsigned char *)virtio_scsi_cmd_resp)[107]
iov[1].iov_len = 1
Right now we allocate UIO_MAXIOV vecs which is 1024 and so for a small
device with just 1 queue and 128 commands per queue, we are wasting
1.8 MB = (1024 current entries - 108) * 16 bytes per entry * 128 cmds
The most common case is going to be where the initiator puts the entire
virtio_scsi_cmd_resp in the first iov and does not split it. We've
always done it this way for Linux and the windows driver looks like
it's always done the same. It's highly unlikely anyone has ever split
the response and if they did it might just be where they have the
sense in a second iov but that doesn't seem likely as well.
So to optimize for the common implementation, this has us only
pre-allocate the single iovec. If we do hit the split up response case
this has us allocate the needed iovec when needed.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-9-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
It's extremely rare that we get unaligned requests that need to drop
down to the data copy code path. However, the iov_iter is almost 5% of
the mem used for the vhost_scsi_cmd. This patch has us allocate the
iov_iter only when needed since it's not a perf path that uses the
struct. This along with the patches that removed the duplicated fields on
the vhost_scsd_cmd allow us to reduce mem use by 1 MB in mid size setups
where we have 16 virtqueues and are doing 1024 cmds per queue.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-8-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
When setting up the command we will initially set values like lun and
data direction on the vhost scsi command. We then pass them to LIO which
stores them again on the LIO se_cmd. The se_cmd is actually stored in
the vhost scsi command so we are storing these values twice on the same
struct. So this patch has stop duplicating the storing of SCSI values
like lun, data dir, data len, cdb, etc on the vhost scsi command and
just pass them to LIO which will store them on the se_cmd.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-7-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
We currently preallocate scatterlists which have 2048 entries for each
command. For a small device with just 1 queue this results in:
8 MB = 32 bytes per sg * 2048 entries * 128 cmd
When mq is turned on and we increase the virtqueue_size so we can handle
commands from multiple queues in parallel, then this can sky rocket.
This patch allows us to dynamically allocate the scatterlist like is done
with drivers like NVMe and SCSI.
For small IO (4-16K) IOPs testing, we didn't see any regressions, but
for throughput testing we sometimes saw a 2-5% regression when the
backend device was very fast (8 NVMe drives in a MD RAID0 config or a
memory backed device). As a result this patch makes the dynamic
allocation feature a modparam so userspace can decide how it wants to
balance mem use and perf.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-6-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This has us return queue full if we can't allocate a page during the
copy operation so the initiator can retry.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-5-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
If we can't allocate mem to map in data for a request or can't find
a tag for a command, we currently drop the command. This leads to the
error handler running to clean it up. Instead of dropping the command
this has us return an error telling the initiator that it queued more
commands than we can handle. The initiator will then reduce how many
commands it will send us and retry later.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-4-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
T10 PI is not a widely used feature. This has us only allocate the
structs for it if the feature has been enabled. For a common small setup
where you have 1 virtqueue and 128 commands per queue, this saves:
8MB = 32 bytes per sg * 2048 entries * 128 commands
per vhost-scsi device.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-3-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Each worker thread can process 1 command at a time so there's no need to
allocate a upages array per cmd. This patch moves it to per queue. Even a
small device with 128 cmds and 1 queue this brings mem use for the array
from
2 MB = 8 bytes per page pointer * 2048 pointers * 128 cmds
to
16K = 8 bytes per pointer * 2048 * 1 queue
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241203191705.19431-2-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
A VDUSE device that implements virtiofs device works fine just by
adding the device id to the whitelist.
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250121103346.1030165-1-eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Betty reported hitting the following warning:
[ 8.709131][ T221] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 221 at kernel/workqueue.c:4182
...
[ 8.713282][ T221] Call trace:
[ 8.713365][ T221] __flush_work+0x8d0/0x914
[ 8.713468][ T221] __cancel_work_sync+0xac/0xfc
[ 8.713570][ T221] cancel_work_sync+0x24/0x34
[ 8.713667][ T221] virtsnd_remove+0xa8/0xf8 [virtio_snd ab15f34d0dd772f6d11327e08a81d46dc9c36276]
[ 8.713868][ T221] virtsnd_probe+0x48c/0x664 [virtio_snd ab15f34d0dd772f6d11327e08a81d46dc9c36276]
[ 8.714035][ T221] virtio_dev_probe+0x28c/0x390
[ 8.714139][ T221] really_probe+0x1bc/0x4c8
...
It seems we're hitting the error path in virtsnd_probe(), which
triggers a virtsnd_remove() which iterates over the substreams
calling cancel_work_sync() on the elapsed_period work_struct.
Looking at the code, from earlier in:
virtsnd_probe()->virtsnd_build_devs()->virtsnd_pcm_parse_cfg()
We set snd->nsubstreams, allocate the snd->substreams, and if
we then hit an error on the info allocation or something in
virtsnd_ctl_query_info() fails, we will exit without having
initialized the elapsed_period work_struct.
When that error path unwinds we then call virtsnd_remove()
which as long as the substreams array is allocated, will iterate
through calling cancel_work_sync() on the uninitialized work
struct hitting this warning.
Takashi Iwai suggested this fix, which initializes the substreams
structure right after allocation, so that if we hit the error
paths we avoid trying to cleanup uninitialized data.
Note: I have not yet managed to reproduce the issue myself, so
this patch has had limited testing.
Feedback or thoughts would be appreciated!
Cc: Anton Yakovlev <anton.yakovlev@opensynergy.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux.dev
Cc: linux-sound@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Reported-by: Betty Zhou <bettyzhou@google.com>
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Message-Id: <20250116194114.3375616-1-jstultz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
create_user_mr() has correct code to count the number of null keys
used to fill in a hole for the memory map. However, fill_indir()
does not follow the same to cap the range up to the 1GB limit
correspondingly. Fill in more null keys for the gaps in between,
so that null keys are correctly populated.
Fixes: 94abbccdf2 ("vdpa/mlx5: Add shared memory registration code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Cong Meng <cong.meng@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Si-Wei Liu <si-wei.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250220193732.521462-2-dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
mlx5_vdpa_dev_add() doesn’t initialize mvdev->actual_features. It’s
initialized later by mlx5_vdpa_set_driver_features(). However,
mlx5_vdpa_get_config() depends on the VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 flag in
actual_features, to return data with correct endianness. When it’s called
before mlx5_vdpa_set_driver_features(), the data are incorrectly returned
as big-endian on big-endian machines, while QEMU then interprets them as
little-endian.
The fix is to initialize this VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 as early as possible,
especially considering that mlx5_vdpa_dev_add() insists on this flag to
always be set anyway.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Shkolnyy <kshk@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20250204173127.166673-1-kshk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
If vhost_scsi_set_endpoint is called multiple times without a
vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint between them, we can hit multiple bugs
found by Haoran Zhang:
1. Use-after-free when no tpgs are found:
This fixes a use after free that occurs when vhost_scsi_set_endpoint is
called more than once and calls after the first call do not find any
tpgs to add to the vs_tpg. When vhost_scsi_set_endpoint first finds
tpgs to add to the vs_tpg array match=true, so we will do:
vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, vs_tpg);
...
kfree(vs->vs_tpg);
vs->vs_tpg = vs_tpg;
If vhost_scsi_set_endpoint is called again and no tpgs are found
match=false so we skip the vhost_vq_set_backend call leaving the
pointer to the vs_tpg we then free via:
kfree(vs->vs_tpg);
vs->vs_tpg = vs_tpg;
If a scsi request is then sent we do:
vhost_scsi_handle_vq -> vhost_scsi_get_req -> vhost_vq_get_backend
which sees the vs_tpg we just did a kfree on.
2. Tpg dir removal hang:
This patch fixes an issue where we cannot remove a LIO/target layer
tpg (and structs above it like the target) dir due to the refcount
dropping to -1.
The problem is that if vhost_scsi_set_endpoint detects a tpg is already
in the vs->vs_tpg array or if the tpg has been removed so
target_depend_item fails, the undepend goto handler will do
target_undepend_item on all tpgs in the vs_tpg array dropping their
refcount to 0. At this time vs_tpg contains both the tpgs we have added
in the current vhost_scsi_set_endpoint call as well as tpgs we added in
previous calls which are also in vs->vs_tpg.
Later, when vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint runs it will do
target_undepend_item on all the tpgs in the vs->vs_tpg which will drop
their refcount to -1. Userspace will then not be able to remove the tpg
and will hang when it tries to do rmdir on the tpg dir.
3. Tpg leak:
This fixes a bug where we can leak tpgs and cause them to be
un-removable because the target name is overwritten when
vhost_scsi_set_endpoint is called multiple times but with different
target names.
The bug occurs if a user has called VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT and setup
a vhost-scsi device to target/tpg mapping, then calls
VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT again with a new target name that has tpgs we
haven't seen before (target1 has tpg1 but target2 has tpg2). When this
happens we don't teardown the old target tpg mapping and just overwrite
the target name and the vs->vs_tpg array. Later when we do
vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint, we are passed in either target1 or target2's
name and we will only match that target's tpgs when we loop over the
vs->vs_tpg. We will then return from the function without doing
target_undepend_item on the tpgs.
Because of all these bugs, it looks like being able to call
vhost_scsi_set_endpoint multiple times was never supported. The major
user, QEMU, already has checks to prevent this use case. So to fix the
issues, this patch prevents vhost_scsi_set_endpoint from being called
if it's already successfully added tpgs. To add, remove or change the
tpg config or target name, you must do a vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint
first.
Fixes: 25b98b64e2 ("vhost scsi: alloc cmds per vq instead of session")
Fixes: 4f7f46d32c ("tcm_vhost: Use vq->private_data to indicate if the endpoint is setup")
Reported-by: Haoran Zhang <wh1sper@zju.edu.cn>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/virtualization/e418a5ee-45ca-4d18-9b5d-6f8b6b1add8e@oracle.com/T/#me6c0041ce376677419b9b2563494172a01487ecb
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250129210922.121533-1-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
when we build tools/virtio, meet below error information.
cc -g -O2 -Werror -Wno-maybe-uninitialized -Wall -I. -I../include/
-I ../../usr/include/ -Wno-pointer-sign -fno-strict-overflow
-fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -MMD
-U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -include ../../include/linux/kconfig.h
-mfunction-return=thunk
-fcf-protection=none -mindirect-branch-register -pthread
-c -o virtio_ring.o ../../drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
../../drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c: in function 'vring_need_unmap_buffer':
../../drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:294:54: error:'DMA_MAPPING_ERROR'Undeclared (first use within this function)
294 | return vring->use_dma_api && (extra->addr != DMA_MAPPING_ERROR);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../../drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:294:54: Note: Each undeclared identifier is only reported once within the function it appears in
../../drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c: in function 'vring_map_one_sg':
../../drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:369:24: error:Implicit declaration function'sg_dma_len' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
369 | *len = sg_dma_len(sg);
| ^~~~~~~~~~
../../drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c: in function'virtqueue_add_desc_split':
../../drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:518:37: error:'DMA_MAPPING_ERROR'Undeclared (first use within this function)
518 | extra[i].addr = premapped ? DMA_MAPPING_ERROR : addr;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../../drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c: in function'virtqueue_add_indirect_packed':
../../drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:1370:61: error: 'DMA_MAPPING_ERROR'Undeclared (first use within this function)
1370 | extra[i].addr = premapped ? DMA_MAPPING_ERROR : addr;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../../drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c: in function'virtqueue_add_packed':
../../drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:1535:41: error:'DMA_MAPPING_ERROR'Undeclared (first use within this function)
1535 | DMA_MAPPING_ERROR : addr;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
to fix, add DMA_MAPPING_ERROR define for virtio test.
Fixes: c7e1b422af ("virtio_ring: perform premapped operations based on per-buffer")
Signed-off-by: Yufeng Wang <wangyufeng@kylinos.cn>
Message-Id: <20250113100300.174382-1-wangyufeng@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
xfs_buf_stale already set b_lru_ref to 0, and thus prevents the buffer
from moving to the LRU. Remove the duplicate check.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
The buffer cache keeps a bt_io_count per-CPU counter to track all
in-flight I/O, which is used to ensure no I/O is in flight when
unmounting the file system.
For most I/O we already keep track of inflight I/O at higher levels:
- for synchronous I/O (xfs_buf_read/xfs_bwrite/xfs_buf_delwri_submit),
the caller has a reference and waits for I/O completions using
xfs_buf_iowait
- for xfs_buf_delwri_submit_nowait the only caller (AIL writeback)
tracks the log items that the buffer attached to
This only leaves only xfs_buf_readahead_map as a submitter of
asynchronous I/O that is not tracked by anything else. Replace the
bt_io_count per-cpu counter with a more specific bt_readahead_count
counter only tracking readahead I/O. This allows to simply increment
it when submitting readahead I/O and decrementing it when it completed,
and thus simplify xfs_buf_rele and remove the needed for the
XBF_NO_IOACCT flags and the XFS_BSTATE_IN_FLIGHT buffer state.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
xfs_buf_readahead_map is the only caller of xfs_buf_read_map and thus
_xfs_buf_read that is not synchronous. Split it from xfs_buf_read_map
so that the asynchronous path is self-contained and the now purely
synchronous xfs_buf_read_map / _xfs_buf_read implementation can be
simplified.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Currently all metadata I/O completions happen in the m_buf_workqueue
workqueue. But for synchronous I/O (i.e. all buffer reads) there is no
need for that, as there always is a called in process context that is
waiting for the I/O. Factor out the guts of xfs_buf_ioend into a
separate helper and call it from xfs_buf_iowait to avoid a double
an extra context switch to the workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Mohsin Bashir says:
====================
eth: fbnic: Update fbnic driver
This patchset makes following trivial changes to the fbnic driver:
1) Add coverage for PCIe CSRs in the ethtool register dump.
2) Consolidate the PUL_USER CSR section, update the end boundary,
and remove redundant definition of the end boundary.
3) Update the return value in kdoc for fbnic_netdev_alloc().
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250221201813.2688052-1-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Move PUL_USER CSRs in the relevant section, update the end boundary
address, and remove the redundant definition of end boundary.
Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Provide coverage to PCIe registers in ethtool register dump
Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
params->total_weight is not initialized during bind and not updated when
the bound cdev changes. The cooling device weight will not be used due
to the uninitialized total_weight, until an update via sysfs is
triggered.
The bound cdevs are updated during thermal zone registration, where each
cooling device will be bound to the thermal zone one by one, but
power_allocator_bind() can be called without an additional cdev update
when manually changing the policy of a thermal zone via sysfs.
Add a new function to handle weight update logic, including updating
total_weight, and call it when bind, weight changes, and cdev updates to
ensure total_weight is always correct.
Fixes: a3cd6db4cc ("thermal: gov_power_allocator: Support new update callback of weights")
Signed-off-by: Yu-Che Cheng <giver@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250222-fix-power-allocator-weight-v2-1-a94de86b685a@chromium.org
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Since thermal_of_should_bind() terminates the loop after processing
the first child found in cooling-maps, it will never match more than
one cdev to a given trip point which is incorrect, as there may be
cooling-maps associating one trip point with multiple cooling devices.
Address this by letting the loop continue until either all
children have been processed or a matching one has been found.
To avoid adding conditionals or goto statements, put the loop in
question into a separate function and make that function return
right away after finding a matching cooling-maps entry.
Fixes: 94c6110b0b ("thermal/of: Use the .should_bind() thermal zone callback")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20250219-fix-thermal-of-v1-1-de36e7a590c4@chromium.org/
Reported-by: Yu-Che Cheng <giver@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu-Che Cheng <giver@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Yu-Che Cheng <giver@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2788228.mvXUDI8C0e@rjwysocki.net
* Split devres APIs to a separate header (linux/device/devres.h)
* Move IOMEM_ERR_PTR() to err.h to avoid unneeded loops
* Introduce devm_kmemdup_array()
* Use devm_kmemdup_array() in input, IIO, and pinctrl subsystems
The following is an automated git shortlog grouped by driver:
baytrail:
- copy communities using devm_kmemdup_array()
cherryview:
- use devm_kmemdup_array()
devres:
- Introduce devm_kmemdup_array()
driver core:
- Split devres APIs to device/devres.h
err.h:
- move IOMEM_ERR_PTR() to err.h
iio:
- adc: xilinx-xadc-core: use devm_kmemdup_array()
- imu: st_lsm9ds0: Replace device.h with what is needed
input:
- ipaq-micro-keys: use devm_kmemdup_array()
- sparse-keymap: use devm_kmemdup_array()
intel:
- copy communities using devm_kmemdup_array()
Merge patch series "Split devres APIs to device/devres.h and introduce devm_kmemdup_array()":
- Merge patch series "Split devres APIs to device/devres.h and introduce devm_kmemdup_array()"
pxa2xx:
- use devm_kmemdup_array()
tangier:
- use devm_kmemdup_array()
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Merge tag 'ib-devres-iio-input-pinctrl-v6.15' into intel/pinctrl
There are a few Intel pin control drivers that are affected
by the devm_kmemdup_array() conversion, merge the ib-devres-iio-input-pinctrl
for making development going smoothly.
* Split devres APIs to a separate header (linux/device/devres.h)
* Move IOMEM_ERR_PTR() to err.h to avoid unneeded loops
* Introduce devm_kmemdup_array()
* Use devm_kmemdup_array() in input, IIO, and pinctrl subsystems
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
This work had been triggered by a report that commit 0611a640e6
("eventpoll: prefer kfree_rcu() in __ep_remove()") had caused the
critical-jOPS metric of the SPECjbb 2015 benchmark [1] to drop by around
50% even though it generally reduced kernel overhead. Indeed, it was
found during further investigation that the total interrupt rate while
running the SPECjbb workload had fallen as a result of that commit by
55% and the local timer interrupt rate had fallen by almost 80%.
That turned out to cause the menu cpuidle governor to select the deepest
idle state supplied by the cpuidle driver (intel_idle) much more often
which added significantly more idle state latency to the workload and
that led to the decrease of the critical-jOPS score.
Interestingly enough, this problem was not visible when the teo cpuidle
governor was used instead of menu, so it appeared to be specific to the
latter. CPU wakeup event statistics collected while running the
workload indicated that the menu governor was effectively ignoring non-
timer wakeup information and all of its idle state selection decisions
appeared to be based on timer wakeups only. Thus, it appeared that the
reduction of the local timer interrupt rate caused the governor to
predict a idle duration much more often while running the workload and
the deepest idle state was selected significantly more often as a result
of that.
A subsequent inspection of the get_typical_interval() function in the
menu governor indicated that it might return UINT_MAX too often which
then caused the governor's decisions to be based entirely on information
related to timers.
Generally speaking, UINT_MAX is returned by get_typical_interval() if it
cannot make a prediction based on the most recent idle intervals data
with sufficiently high confidence, but at least in some cases this means
that useful information is not taken into account at all which may lead
to significant idle state selection mistakes. Moreover, this is not
really unlikely to happen.
One issue with get_typical_interval() is that, when it eliminates
outliers from the sample set in an attempt to reduce the standard
deviation (and so improve the prediction confidence), it does that by
dropping high-end samples only, while samples at the low end of the set
are retained. However, the samples at the low end very well may be the
outliers and they should be eliminated from the sample set instead of
the high-end samples. Accordingly, the likelihood of making a
meaningful idle duration prediction can be improved by making it also
eliminate low-end samples if they are farther from the average than
high-end samples.
Another issue is that get_typical_interval() gives up after eliminating
1/4 of the samples if the standard deviation is still not as low as
desired (within 1/6 of the average or within 20 us if the average is
close to 0), but the remaining samples in the set still represent useful
information at that point and discarding them altogether may lead to
suboptimal idle state selection.
For instance, the largest idle duration value in the get_typical_interval()
data set is the maximum idle duration observed recently and it is likely
that the upcoming idle duration will not exceed it. Therefore, in the
absence of a better choice, this value can be used as an upper bound on
the target residency of the idle state to select.
* cpuidle-menu:
cpuidle: menu: Update documentation after get_typical_interval() changes
cpuidle: menu: Avoid discarding useful information
cpuidle: menu: Eliminate outliers on both ends of the sample set
cpuidle: menu: Tweak threshold use in get_typical_interval()
cpuidle: menu: Use one loop for average and variance computations
cpuidle: menu: Drop a redundant local variable
Since commit 18734958e9 ("intel_idle: Use ACPI _CST for processor models
without C-state tables") the intel_idle driver has had the ability to use
the ACPI _CST to populate C-states when the processor model is not
recognized.
However, even when the processor model is recognized (native mode) there
are cases where it is useful to make the driver ignore the per-CPU idle
states in lieu of ACPI C-states (such as specific application performance).
Add a new 'no_native' module parameter to provide this functionality.
Signed-off-by: David Arcari <darcari@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220151120.1131122-1-darcari@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
[ rjw: Spell CPU in capitals ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The documentation of the menu cpuidle governor needs to be updated
to match the code behavior after some changes made recently.
No functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4998484.31r3eYUQgx@rjwysocki.net
[ rjw: More specific subject, two typos fixed in the changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>