Walk the TDP MMU in an RCU read-side critical section without holding
mmu_lock when harvesting and potentially updating age information on
TDP MMU SPTEs. Add a new macro to do RCU-safe walking of TDP MMU roots,
and do all SPTE aging with atomic updates; while clobbering Accessed
information is ok, KVM must not corrupt other bits, e.g. must not drop
a Dirty or Writable bit when making a SPTE young..
If updating a SPTE to mark it for access tracking fails, leave it as is
and treat it as if it were young. If the spte is being actively modified,
it is most likely young.
Acquire and release mmu_lock for write when harvesting age information
from the shadow MMU, as the shadow MMU doesn't yet support aging outside
of mmu_lock.
Suggested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250204004038.1680123-5-jthoughton@google.com
[sean: massage changelog]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
In anticipation of aging SPTEs outside of mmu_lock, force A/D-disabled
SPTEs to be updated atomically, as aging A/D-disabled SPTEs will mark them
for access-tracking outside of mmu_lock. Coupled with restoring access-
tracked SPTEs in the fast page fault handler, the end result is that
A/D-disable SPTEs will be volatile at all times.
Reviewed-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z60bhK96JnKIgqZQ@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Don't force SPTE modifications to be done atomically if the only volatile
bit in the SPTE is the Accessed bit. KVM and the primary MMU tolerate
stale aging state, and the probability of an Accessed bit A/D assist being
clobbered *and* affecting again is likely far lower than the probability
of consuming stale information due to not flushing TLBs when aging.
Rename spte_has_volatile_bits() to spte_needs_atomic_update() to better
capture the nature of the helper.
Opportunstically do s/write/update on the TDP MMU wrapper, as it's not
simply the "write" that needs to be done atomically, it's the entire
update, i.e. the entire read-modify-write operation needs to be done
atomically so that KVM has an accurate view of the old SPTE.
Leave kvm_tdp_mmu_write_spte_atomic() as is. While the name is imperfect,
it pairs with kvm_tdp_mmu_write_spte(), which in turn pairs with
kvm_tdp_mmu_read_spte(). And renaming all of those isn't obviously a net
positive, and would require significant churn.
Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250204004038.1680123-6-jthoughton@google.com
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
This new function, tdp_mmu_clear_spte_bits_atomic(), will be used in a
follow-up patch to enable lockless Accessed bit clearing.
Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250204004038.1680123-4-jthoughton@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
It is possible to correctly do aging without taking the KVM MMU lock,
or while taking it for read; add a Kconfig to let architectures do so.
Architectures that select KVM_MMU_LOCKLESS_AGING are responsible for
correctness.
Suggested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250204004038.1680123-3-jthoughton@google.com
[sean: massage shortlog+changelog, fix Kconfig goof and shorten name]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
When some client process A call pdr_add_lookup() to add the look up for
the service and does schedule locator work, later a process B got a new
server packet indicating locator is up and call pdr_locator_new_server()
which eventually sets pdr->locator_init_complete to true which process A
sees and takes list lock and queries domain list but it will timeout due
to deadlock as the response will queued to the same qmi->wq and it is
ordered workqueue and process B is not able to complete new server
request work due to deadlock on list lock.
Fix it by removing the unnecessary list iteration as the list iteration
is already being done inside locator work, so avoid it here and just
call schedule_work() here.
Process A Process B
process_scheduled_works()
pdr_add_lookup() qmi_data_ready_work()
process_scheduled_works() pdr_locator_new_server()
pdr->locator_init_complete=true;
pdr_locator_work()
mutex_lock(&pdr->list_lock);
pdr_locate_service() mutex_lock(&pdr->list_lock);
pdr_get_domain_list()
pr_err("PDR: %s get domain list
txn wait failed: %d\n",
req->service_name,
ret);
Timeout error log due to deadlock:
"
PDR: tms/servreg get domain list txn wait failed: -110
PDR: service lookup for msm/adsp/sensor_pd:tms/servreg failed: -110
"
Thanks to Bjorn and Johan for letting me know that this commit also fixes
an audio regression when using the in-kernel pd-mapper as that makes it
easier to hit this race. [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zqet8iInnDhnxkT9@hovoldconsulting.com/ # [1]
Fixes: fbe639b44a ("soc: qcom: Introduce Protection Domain Restart helpers")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Saranya R <quic_sarar@quicinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250212163720.1577876-1-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Include mod_devicetable.h for the 'struct of_device_id' and
clk-provider.h for the 'struct clk_hw'.
Reviewed-by: Taniya Das <quic_tdas@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250212-b4-clk-qcom-clean-v3-3-499f37444f5d@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Drivers should include only headers they use so drop:
1. of.h and of_address.h: When no OF call is used (of_device_id is
coming from mod_devicetable.h).
2. clk.h, property.h and reset-controller.h: No calls to clock consumer
or reset framework, no fwnode/property calls.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250212-b4-clk-qcom-clean-v3-2-499f37444f5d@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
If regmap_read() fails, random stack value was used in calculating new
frequency in recalc_rate() callbacks. Such failure is really not
expected as these are all MMIO reads, however code should be here
correct and bail out. This also avoids possible warning on
uninitialized value.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250212-b4-clk-qcom-clean-v3-1-499f37444f5d@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
It is generally expected that the write() function should return a
positive value indicating the number of bytes written or a negative
error code if an error occurs. Returning 0 is unusual and can lead
to unexpected behavior.
When the user program writes the same value to wedged_mode twice in
a row, a lockup will occur, because the value expected to be
returned by the write() function inside the program should be equal
to the actual written value instead of 0.
To reproduce the issue:
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/wedged_mode
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/wedged_mode <- lockup here
Signed-off-by: Xin Wang <x.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Fei Yang <fei.yang@intel.com>
Cc: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250213223615.2327367-1-x.wang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Now that the binary stats cache infrastructure is largely scope agnostic,
add support for vCPU-scoped stats. Like VM stats, open and cache the
stats FD when the vCPU is created so that it's guaranteed to be valid when
vcpu_get_stats() is invoked.
Account for the extra per-vCPU file descriptor in kvm_set_files_rlimit(),
so that tests that create large VMs don't run afoul of resource limits.
To sanity check that the infrastructure actually works, and to get a bit
of bonus coverage, add an assert in x86's xapic_ipi_test to verify that
the number of HLTs executed by the test matches the number of HLT exits
observed by KVM.
Tested-by: Manali Shukla <Manali.Shukla@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-9-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Move the max vCPUs test's RLIMIT_NOFILE adjustments to common code, and
use the new helper to adjust the resource limit for non-barebones VMs by
default. x86's recalc_apic_map_test creates 512 vCPUs, and a future
change will open the binary stats fd for all vCPUs, which will put the
recalc APIC test above some distros' default limit of 1024.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-8-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Get and cache a VM's binary stats FD when the VM is opened, as opposed to
waiting until the stats are first used. Opening the stats FD outside of
__vm_get_stat() will allow converting it to a scope-agnostic helper.
Note, this doesn't interfere with kvm_binary_stats_test's testcase that
verifies a stats FD can be used after its own VM's FD is closed, as the
cached FD is also closed during kvm_vm_free().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-7-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Add a struct and helpers to manage the binary stats cache, which is
currently used only for VM-scoped stats. This will allow expanding the
selftests infrastructure to provide support for vCPU-scoped binary stats,
which, except for the ioctl to get the stats FD are identical to VM-scoped
stats.
Defer converting __vm_get_stat() to a scope-agnostic helper to a future
patch, as getting the stats FD from KVM needs to be moved elsewhere
before it can be made completely scope-agnostic.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-6-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Turn vm_get_stat() into a macro that generates a string for the stat name,
as opposed to taking a string. This will allow hardening stat usage in
the future to generate errors on unknown stats at compile time.
No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-5-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Fail the test if it attempts to read a stat that doesn't exist, e.g. due
to a typo (hooray, strings), or because the test tried to get a stat for
the wrong scope. As is, there's no indiciation of failure and @data is
left untouched, e.g. holds '0' or random stack data in most cases.
Fixes: 8448ec5993 ("KVM: selftests: Add NX huge pages test")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-4-seanjc@google.com
[sean: fixup spelling mistake, courtesy of Colin Ian King]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
In case we have to retry the loop, we are missing to unlock+put the
folio. In that case, we will keep failing make_device_exclusive_range()
because we cannot grab the folio lock, and even return from the function
with the folio locked and referenced, effectively never succeeding the
make_device_exclusive_range().
While at it, convert the other unlock+put to use a folio as well.
This was found by code inspection.
Fixes: 8f187163eb ("nouveau/svm: implement atomic SVM access")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250124181524.3584236-2-david@redhat.com
OP-TEE supplicant is a user-space daemon and it's possible for it
be hung or crashed or killed in the middle of processing an OP-TEE
RPC call. It becomes more complicated when there is incorrect shutdown
ordering of the supplicant process vs the OP-TEE client application which
can eventually lead to system hang-up waiting for the closure of the
client application.
Allow the client process waiting in kernel for supplicant response to
be killed rather than indefinitely waiting in an unkillable state. Also,
a normal uninterruptible wait should not have resulted in the hung-task
watchdog getting triggered, but the endless loop would.
This fixes issues observed during system reboot/shutdown when supplicant
got hung for some reason or gets crashed/killed which lead to client
getting hung in an unkillable state. It in turn lead to system being in
hung up state requiring hard power off/on to recover.
Fixes: 4fb0a5eb36 ("tee: add OP-TEE driver")
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
CZ.NIC's Turris devices are based on Marvell EBU SoCs. Hence add a
dependency on ARCH_MVEBU, to prevent asking the user about these drivers
when configuring a kernel that cannot run on an affected CZ.NIC Turris
system.
Fixes: 992f1a3d4e ("platform: cznic: Add preliminary support for Turris Omnia MCU")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The i.MX System Controller Management Interface firmware is only present
on Freescale i.MX SoCs. Hence add a dependency on ARCH_MXC, to prevent
asking the user about this driver when configuring a kernel without
Freescale i.MX platform support.
Fixes: 514b2262ad ("firmware: arm_scmi: Fix i.MX build dependency")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Sven and I have agreed to share the maintainership for the ARM/APPLE
platform after Marcan's step down. I'm handling the downstream Asahi
Linux tree since April 2024 and worked on or wrote several drivers for
the platform.
Signed-off-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Acked-by: Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>
Acked-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Acked-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250208-maint-soc-apple-v1-1-a7f7337baec0@jannau.net
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
some board-level fixes for wrong pins, pinctrl and regulators, and
disabling DMA on a board where the DMA+uart causes the dma controller to
hang, as well as improved network stability for the OrangePi R1.
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Merge tag 'v6.14-rockchip-dtsfixes1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmind/linux-rockchip into HEAD
Fixes for the IOMMU used together with the PCIe controllers on rk3588,
some board-level fixes for wrong pins, pinctrl and regulators, and
disabling DMA on a board where the DMA+uart causes the dma controller to
hang, as well as improved network stability for the OrangePi R1.
* tag 'v6.14-rockchip-dtsfixes1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmind/linux-rockchip:
arm64: dts: rockchip: adjust SMMU interrupt type on rk3588
arm64: dts: rockchip: disable IOMMU when running rk3588 in PCIe endpoint mode
dt-bindings: rockchip: pmu: Ensure all properties are defined
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix lcdpwr_en pin for Cool Pi GenBook
arm64: dts: rockchip: fix fixed-regulator renames on rk3399-gru devices
arm64: dts: rockchip: Disable DMA for uart5 on px30-ringneck
arm64: dts: rockchip: Move uart5 pin configuration to px30 ringneck SoM
arm64: dts: rockchip: change eth phy mode to rgmii-id for orangepi r1 plus lts
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix broken tsadc pinctrl names for rk3588
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3004814.3ZeAukHxDK@diego
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The Microchip LAN966X SerDes PHY is only present on Microchip LAN966x
SoCs. However, when used as a PCI endpoint, all peripherals of the
LAN966x SoC can be accessed by the PCI host. Hence add dependencies on
SOC_LAN966 and MCHP_LAN966X_PCI, to prevent asking the user about this
driver when configuring a kernel without Microchip LAN966x SoC and PCIe
support.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/369233dfded88ff6fb342e03794fe31985d84d82.1737383314.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Observed VBUS_OVERRIDE & ID_OVERRIDE might be programmed
with unexpected value prior to XUSB PADCTL driver, this
could also occur in virtualization scenario.
For example, UEFI firmware programs ID_OVERRIDE=GROUNDED to set
a type-c port to host mode and keeps the value to kernel.
If the type-c port is connected a usb host, below errors can be
observed right after usb host mode driver gets probed. The errors
would keep until usb role class driver detects the type-c port
as device mode and notifies usb device mode driver to set both
ID_OVERRIDE and VBUS_OVERRIDE to correct value by XUSB PADCTL
driver.
[ 173.765814] usb usb3-port2: Cannot enable. Maybe the USB cable is bad?
[ 173.765837] usb usb3-port2: config error
Taking virtualization into account, asserting XUSB PADCTL
reset would break XUSB functions used by other guest OS,
hence only reset VBUS & ID OVERRIDE of the port in
utmi_phy_init.
Fixes: bbf711682c ("phy: tegra: xusb: Add Tegra186 support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Change-Id: Ic63058d4d49b4a1f8f9ab313196e20ad131cc591
Signed-off-by: BH Hsieh <bhsieh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Henry Lin <henryl@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250122105943.8057-1-henryl@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
The syscon helper device_node_to_regmap() is used to fetch a regmap
registered to a device node. It also currently creates this regmap
if the node did not already have a regmap associated with it. This
should only be used on "syscon" nodes. This driver is not such a
device and instead uses device_node_to_regmap() on its own node as
a hacky way to create a regmap for itself.
This will not work going forward and so we should create our regmap
the normal way by defining our regmap_config, fetching our memory
resource, then using the normal regmap_init_mmio() function.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Davis <afd@ti.com>
Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250123182234.597665-1-afd@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
We currently don't gate the power to the SS phy in phy_exit().
Shuffle the code slightly to ensure the power is gated to the SS phy as
well.
Fixes: 32267c29bc ("phy: exynos5-usbdrd: support Exynos USBDRD 3.1 combo phy (HS & SS)")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.11+
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241205-gs101-usb-phy-fix-v4-1-0278809fb810@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
The i.MX95 USB3 phy has a Type-C Assist block (TCA). This block consists
two functional blocks (XBar assist and VBus assist) and one system
access interface using APB.
The primary functionality of XBar assist is:
- switching lane for flip
- moving unused lanes into lower power states.
This info can be get from:
i.MX95 RM Chapter 163.3.8 Type-C assist (TCA) block.
This will add support for TCA block to achieve lane switching and tca
lower power functionality.
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jun Li <jun.li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241204050907.1081781-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
As defined in the specification, the `controls` field in the configuration
space is only valid/present if VIRTIO_SND_F_CTLS is negotiated.
From https://docs.oasis-open.org/virtio/virtio/v1.3/virtio-v1.3.html:
5.14.4 Device Configuration Layout
...
controls
(driver-read-only) indicates a total number of all available control
elements if VIRTIO_SND_F_CTLS has been negotiated.
Let's use the same style used in virtio_blk.h to clarify this and to avoid
confusion as happened in QEMU (see link).
Link: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2805
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250213161825.139952-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
As of commit bab2d712ee ("PM: domains: Mark fwnodes when their
powerdomain is added/removed") in v5.12, the pmdomain core takes care of
marking the fwnode initialized, so there is no need to repeat it.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/05c2ef630694a28b560426d8c426881cc14e8f7c.1738748678.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Merge the immutable branch dt into next, to allow the DT bindings to be
tested together with changes that are targeted for v6.15.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Buffer heads are attached to folios, not to pages. Also
flush_dcache_page() is now deprecated in favour of flush_dcache_folio().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250213182045.2131356-1-willy@infradead.org
In commit 3eab9d7bc2 ("fuse: convert readahead to use folios"), the
logic was converted to using the new folio readahead code, which drops
the reference on the folio once it is locked, using an inferred
reference on the folio. Previously we held a reference on the folio for
the entire duration of the readpages call.
This is fine, however for the case for splice pipe responses where we
will remove the old folio and splice in the new folio (see
fuse_try_move_page()), we assume that there is a reference held on the
folio for ap->folios, which is no longer the case.
To fix this, revert back to __readahead_folio() which allows us to hold
the reference on the folio for the duration of readpages until either we
drop the reference ourselves in fuse_readpages_end() or the reference is
dropped after it's replaced in the page cache in the splice case.
This will fix the UAF bug that was reported.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/2f681f48-00f5-4e09-8431-2b3dbfaa881e@heusel.eu/
Fixes: 3eab9d7bc2 ("fuse: convert readahead to use folios")
Reported-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2f681f48-00f5-4e09-8431-2b3dbfaa881e@heusel.eu/
Closes: https://gitlab.archlinux.org/archlinux/packaging/packages/linux/-/issues/110
Reported-by: Mantas Mikulėnas <grawity@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/34feb867-09e2-46e4-aa31-d9660a806d1a@gmail.com/
Closes: https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1236660
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Sami reminded me that FineIBT failure does not hook into the regular
CFI failure case, and as such CFI_PERMISSIVE does not work.
Reported-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250214092619.GB21726@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
Scott found that mem32_serial_in() is an ideal speculation gadget, an
indirectly callable function that takes an adddress and offset and
immediately does a load.
Use static_call() to take away the need for indirect calls and
explicitly seal the functions to ensure they're not callable on IBT
enabled parts.
Reported-by: Scott Constable <scott.d.constable@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250207122546.919773202@infradead.org
Basically, get rid of the .warn argument and explicitly don't call the
function when we know there isn't an endbr. This makes the calling
code clearer.
Note: perhaps don't add functions to .cfi_sites when the function
doesn't have endbr -- OTOH why would the compiler emit the prefix if
it has already determined there are no indirect callers and has
omitted the ENDBR instruction.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250207122546.815505775@infradead.org
Notably, don't attempt to decode an immediate when MOD == 3.
Additionally have it return the instruction length, such that WARN
like bugs can more reliably skip to the correct instruction.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250207122546.721120726@infradead.org
Now that paravirt call patching is implemented using alternatives, it
is possible to avoid having to patch the alternative sites by
including the altinstr_replacement calls in the call_sites list.
This means we're now stacking relative adjustments like so:
callthunks_patch_builtin_calls():
patches all function calls to target: func() -> func()-10
since the CALL accounting lives in the CALL_PADDING.
This explicitly includes .altinstr_replacement
alt_replace_call():
patches: x86_BUG() -> target()
this patching is done in a relative manner, and will preserve
the above adjustment, meaning that with calldepth patching it
will do: x86_BUG()-10 -> target()-10
apply_relocation():
does code relocation, and adjusts all RIP-relative instructions
to the new location, also in a relative manner.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250207122546.617187089@infradead.org
The handoff between the boot stubs and start_secondary() are before IBT is
enabled and is definitely not subject to kCFI. As such, suppress all that for
this function.
Notably when the ENDBR poison would become fatal (ud1 instead of nop) this will
trigger a tripple fault because we haven't set up the IDT to handle #UD yet.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250207122546.509520369@infradead.org
With the introduction of kCFI the addition of ENDBR to
SYM_FUNC_START* no longer suffices to make the function indirectly
callable. This now requires the use of SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START.
As such, remove the implicit ENDBR from SYM_FUNC_START* and add some
explicit annotations to fix things up again.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250207122546.409116003@infradead.org
The expectation is that all EXPORT'ed symbols are free to have their
address taken and called indirectly. The majority of the assembly
defined functions currently violate this expectation.
Make then all use SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START() in order to emit the proper
kCFI preamble.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250207122546.302679189@infradead.org
Pretty much every caller of is_endbr() actually wants to test something at an
address and ends up doing get_kernel_nofault(). Fold the lot into a more
convenient helper.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250207122546.181367417@infradead.org
Depends on the simplifications from commit 1d7e707af4 ("Revert "x86/module: prepare module loading for ROX allocations of text"")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
The ROX memory allocations are part of a larger vmalloc allocation and
annotating them with kmemleak_not_leak() confuses kmemleak.
Skip kmemleak_not_leak() annotations for the ROX areas.
Fixes: c287c07233 ("module: switch to execmem API for remapping as RW and restoring ROX")
Fixes: 64f6a4e10c ("x86: re-enable EXECMEM_ROX support")
Reported-by: "Borah, Chaitanya Kumar" <chaitanya.kumar.borah@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250214084531.3299390-1-rppt@kernel.org
The init_one_iommu() takes an unsigned int argument that can't be checked for
the boundaries at compile time and GCC complains about that when build with
`make W=1`:
arch/x86/events/amd/iommu.c:441:53: note: directive argument in the range [0, 4294967294]
arch/x86/events/amd/iommu.c:441:9: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 12 and 21 bytes into a destination of size 16
Increase the size to cover all possible cases.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250210193412.483233-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
The function "can_migrate_task()" utilize "for_each_cpu_and" with a
"if" statement inside to find the destination cpu. It's the same logic
to find the first set bit of the result of the bitwise-AND of
"env->dst_grpmask", "env->cpus" and "p->cpus_ptr".
Refactor it by using "cpumask_first_and_and()" to perform bitwise-AND
for "env->dst_grpmask", "env->cpus" and "p->cpus_ptr" and pick the
first cpu within the intersection as the destination cpu, so we can
elimate the need of looping and multiple times of branch.
After the refactoring this part of the code can speed up from ~115ns
to ~54ns, according to the test below.
Ran the test for 5 times and the result is showned in the following
table, and the test script is paste in next section.
-------------------------------------------------------
|Old method| 130| 118| 115| 109| 106| avg ~115ns|
-------------------------------------------------------
|New method| 58| 55| 54| 48| 55| avg ~54ns|
-------------------------------------------------------
Signed-off-by: I Hsin Cheng <richard120310@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250210103019.283824-1-richard120310@gmail.com