Modern interactive systems, such as recent Android phones, tend to have
power efficient shallow idle states. Selecting deeper idle states on a
device while a latency-sensitive workload is running can adversely
impact performance due to increased latency. Additionally, if the CPU
wakes up from a deeper sleep before its target residency as is often the
case, it results in a waste of energy on top of that.
At the moment, none of the available idle governors take any scheduling
information into account. They also tend to overestimate the idle
duration quite often, which causes them to select excessively deep idle
states, thus leading to increased wakeup latency and lower performance
with no power saving. For 'menu' while web browsing on Android for
instance, those types of wakeups ('too deep') account for over 24% of
all wakeups.
At the same time, on some platforms idle state 0 can be power efficient
enough to warrant wanting to prefer it over idle state 1. This is
because the power usage of the two states can be so close that
sufficient amounts of too deep state 1 sleeps can completely offset the
state 1 power saving to the point where it would've been more power
efficient to just use state 0 instead. This is, of course, for systems
where state 0 is not a polling state, such as arm-based devices.
Sleeps that happened in state 0 while they could have used state 1 ('too
shallow') only save less power than they otherwise could have. Too deep
sleeps, on the other hand, harm performance and nullify the potential
power saving from using state 1 in the first place. While taking this
into account, it is clear that on balance it is preferable for an idle
governor to have more too shallow sleeps instead of more too deep sleeps
on those kinds of platforms.
This patch specifically tunes TEO to prefer shallower idle states in
order to reduce wakeup latency and achieve better performance.
To this end, before selecting the next idle state it uses the avg_util
signal of a CPU's runqueue in order to determine to what extent the CPU
is being utilized. This util value is then compared to a threshold
defined as a percentage of the CPU's capacity (capacity >> 6 ie. ~1.5%
in the current implementation). If the util is above the threshold, the
index of the idle state selected by TEO metrics will be reduced by 1,
thus selecting a shallower state. If the util is below the threshold,
the governor defaults to the TEO metrics mechanism to try to select the
deepest available idle state based on the closest timer event and its
own correctness.
The main goal of this is to reduce latency and increase performance for
some workloads. Under some workloads it will result in an increase in
power usage (Geekbench 5) while for other workloads it will also result
in a decrease in power usage compared to TEO (PCMark Web, Jankbench,
Speedometer).
It can provide drastically decreased latency and performance benefits in
certain types of workloads that are sensitive to latency.
Example test results:
1. GB5 (better score, latency & more power usage)
| metric | menu | teo | teo-util-aware |
| ------------------------------------- | -------------- | ----------------- | ----------------- |
| gmean score | 2826.5 (0.0%) | 2764.8 (-2.18%) | 2865 (1.36%) |
| gmean power usage [mW] | 2551.4 (0.0%) | 2606.8 (2.17%) | 2722.3 (6.7%) |
| gmean too deep % | 14.99% | 9.65% | 4.02% |
| gmean too shallow % | 2.5% | 5.96% | 14.59% |
| gmean task wakeup latency (asynctask) | 78.16μs (0.0%) | 61.60μs (-21.19%) | 54.45μs (-30.34%) |
2. Jankbench (better score, latency & less power usage)
| metric | menu | teo | teo-util-aware |
| ------------------------------------- | -------------- | ----------------- | ----------------- |
| gmean frame duration | 13.9 (0.0%) | 14.7 (6.0%) | 12.6 (-9.0%) |
| gmean jank percentage | 1.5 (0.0%) | 2.1 (36.99%) | 1.3 (-17.37%) |
| gmean power usage [mW] | 144.6 (0.0%) | 136.9 (-5.27%) | 121.3 (-16.08%) |
| gmean too deep % | 26.00% | 11.00% | 2.54% |
| gmean too shallow % | 4.74% | 11.89% | 21.93% |
| gmean wakeup latency (RenderThread) | 139.5μs (0.0%) | 116.5μs (-16.49%) | 91.11μs (-34.7%) |
| gmean wakeup latency (surfaceflinger) | 124.0μs (0.0%) | 151.9μs (22.47%) | 87.65μs (-29.33%) |
Signed-off-by: Kajetan Puchalski <kajetan.puchalski@arm.com>
[ rjw: Comment edits and white space adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Add a no_poll flag to teo_find_shallower_state() that will let the
function optionally not consider polling states.
This allows the caller to guard against the function inadvertently
resulting in TEO putting the CPU in a polling state when that
behaviour is undesirable.
Signed-off-by: Kajetan Puchalski <kajetan.puchalski@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This fixes a copy-paste issue where dev_err would log the dst mask even
though it is clearly talking about src.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the SVACE
static analysis tool.
Fixes: 0075fa0fad ("i40evf: Add support to apply cloud filters")
Signed-off-by: Daniil Tatianin <d-tatianin@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
This patch fix the pulse per second output delta between
two synchronized end-points.
Based on Intel Discrete I225 Software User Manual Section
4.2.15 TimeSync Auxiliary Control Register, ST0[Bit 4] and
ST1[Bit 7] must be set to ensure that clock output will be
toggles based on frequency value defined. This is to ensure
that output of the PPS is aligned with the clock.
How to test:
1) Running time synchronization on both end points.
Ex: ptp4l --step_threshold=1 -m -f gPTP.cfg -i <interface name>
2) Configure PPS output using below command for both end-points
Ex: SDP0 on I225 REV4 SKU variant
./testptp -d /dev/ptp0 -L 0,2
./testptp -d /dev/ptp0 -p 1000000000
3) Measure the output using analyzer for both end-points
Fixes: 87938851b6 ("igc: enable auxiliary PHC functions for the i225")
Signed-off-by: Christopher S Hall <christopher.s.hall@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Husaini Zulkifli <muhammad.husaini.zulkifli@intel.com>
Acked-by: Sasha Neftin <sasha.neftin@intel.com>
Tested-by: Naama Meir <naamax.meir@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
As the comment of pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() says, it
returns a PCI device with refcount incremented, when finish
using it, the caller must decrement the reference count by
calling pci_dev_put().
In ixgbe_get_first_secondary_devfn() and ixgbe_x550em_a_has_mii(),
pci_dev_put() is called to avoid leak.
Fixes: 8fa10ef012 ("ixgbe: register a mdiobus")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Gurucharan G <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
The Samsung HSI2C (High Speed I2C) bindings do not allow
samsung,i2c-sda-delay (present in older S3C24xx I2C bindings):
exynos7-espresso.dtb: i2c@13660000: Unevaluated properties are not allowed ('samsung,i2c-sda-delay', 'samsung,i2c-max-bus-freq' were unexpected)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221204190543.143986-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
"deprecated" keyword was indentend wrong - entire list of compatibles
starting with generic Exynos SoC compatible is deprecated.
Reported-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Fixes: 0a2af7bdee ("dt-bindings: soc: samsung: exynos-sysreg: add dedicated SYSREG compatibles to Exynos850")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230109083948.77462-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
The return value from the call to intel_tcc_get_tjmax() is int, which can
be a negative error code. However, the return value is being assigned to
an u32 variable 'tj_max', so making 'tj_max' an int.
Eliminate the following warning:
./drivers/thermal/intel/intel_soc_dts_iosf.c:394:5-11: WARNING: Unsigned expression compared with zero: tj_max < 0
Link: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=3637
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
No consumers outside of amdgpu_ucode.c use amdgpu_ucode_validate
anymore, so make the function static.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is replacing all calls
to release_firmware.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is replacing all calls to
release_firmware.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Now that IP version decoding is used, a number of case statements
can be combined.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
This will ensure that the microcode is available before the firmware
framebuffer has been destroyed.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
If DMUB is required for an ASIC, ensure that the microcode is available
and validates during early_init.
Any failures will cause the driver to fail to probe before the firmware
framebuffer has been removed.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
The `amdgpu_ucode_request` helper will ensure that the return code for
missing firmware is -ENODEV so that early_init can fail.
The `amdgpu_ucode_release` helper is for symmetry on unloading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Simplifies the code so that all PSP versions will get the firmware
name from `amdgpu_ucode_ip_version_decode` and then use this filename
to load microcode as part of the early_init process.
Any failures will cause the driver to fail to probe before the firmware
framebuffer has been removed.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
No need to crash the kernel. AMDGPU will now fail to probe.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Several IP versions duplicate code and can't use the common helpers.
Move this code into a single function so that the helpers can be used.
v2: squash in fix from Mario to remove duplicate ta parsing
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
In the amd_pstate_adjust_perf(), there is one cpufreq_cpu_get() call to
increase increments the kobject reference count of policy and make it as
busy. Therefore, a corresponding call to cpufreq_cpu_put() is needed to
decrement the kobject reference count back, it will resolve the kernel
hang issue when unregistering the amd-pstate driver and register the
`amd_pstate_epp` driver instance.
Fixes: 1d215f0319 ("cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add fast switch function for AMD P-State")
Acked-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Tested-by: Wyes Karny <wyes.karny@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Perry Yuan <perry.yuan@amd.com>
Cc: 5.17+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.17+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- Fix double initialization and set suspend-freq for Apple's cpufreq
driver (Arnd Bergmann and Hector Martin).
- Fix reading of "reg" property, update cpufreq-dt's blocklist and
update DT documentation for Qualcomm's cpufreq driver (Konrad Dybcio
and Krzysztof Kozlowski).
- Replace 0 with NULL for Armada driver (Miles Chen).
- Fix potential overflows in CPPC driver (Pierre Gondois).
- Update blocklist for Tegra234 Soc (Sumit Gupta).
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Merge tag 'cpufreq/arm/fixes-6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm
Pull cpufreq ARM fixes for 6.2-rc4 from Viresh Kumar:
"- Fix double initialization and set suspend-freq for Apple's cpufreq
driver (Arnd Bergmann and Hector Martin).
- Fix reading of "reg" property, update cpufreq-dt's blocklist and
update DT documentation for Qualcomm's cpufreq driver (Konrad Dybcio
and Krzysztof Kozlowski).
- Replace 0 with NULL for Armada driver (Miles Chen).
- Fix potential overflows in CPPC driver (Pierre Gondois).
- Update blocklist for Tegra234 Soc (Sumit Gupta)."
The Dell Latitude E6430 both with and without the optional NVidia dGPU
has a bug in its ACPI tables which is causing Linux to assign the wrong
ACPI fwnode / companion to the pci_device for the i915 iGPU.
Specifically under the PCI root bridge there are these 2 ACPI Device()s :
Scope (_SB.PCI0)
{
Device (GFX0)
{
Name (_ADR, 0x00020000) // _ADR: Address
}
...
Device (VID)
{
Name (_ADR, 0x00020000) // _ADR: Address
...
Method (_DOS, 1, NotSerialized) // _DOS: Disable Output Switching
{
VDP8 = Arg0
VDP1 (One, VDP8)
}
Method (_DOD, 0, NotSerialized) // _DOD: Display Output Devices
{
...
}
...
}
}
The non-functional GFX0 ACPI device is a problem, because this gets
returned as ACPI companion-device by acpi_find_child_device() for the iGPU.
This is a long standing problem and the i915 driver does use the ACPI
companion for some things, but works fine without it.
However since commit 63f534b8ba ("ACPI: PCI: Rework acpi_get_pci_dev()")
acpi_get_pci_dev() relies on the physical-node pointer in the acpi_device
and that is set on the wrong acpi_device because of the wrong
acpi_find_child_device() return. This breaks the ACPI video code,
leading to non working backlight control in some cases.
Add a type.backlight flag, mark ACPI video bus devices with this and make
find_child_checks() return a higher score for children with this flag set,
so that it picks the right companion-device.
Fixes: 63f534b8ba ("ACPI: PCI: Rework acpi_get_pci_dev()")
Co-developed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: 6.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES=y, running 'make modules'
in the clean kernel tree will get the following error.
$ grep CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES .config
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES=y
$ make -s clean
$ make modules
[snip]
AR vmlinux.a
ar: ./built-in.a: No such file or directory
make: *** [Makefile:1241: vmlinux.a] Error 1
'modules' depends on 'vmlinux', but builtin objects are not built.
Define KBUILD_BUILTIN.
Fixes: f73edc8951 ("kbuild: unify two modpost invocations")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Nathan Chancellor reports that $(NM) emits an error message when
GNU Make 4.4 is used to build the ARM zImage.
$ make-4.4 ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi- O=build defconfig zImage
[snip]
LD vmlinux
NM System.map
SORTTAB vmlinux
OBJCOPY arch/arm/boot/Image
Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready
arm-linux-gnueabi-nm: 'arch/arm/boot/compressed/../../../../vmlinux': No such file
/bin/sh: 1: arithmetic expression: expecting primary: " "
LDS arch/arm/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds
AS arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.o
GZIP arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy_data
AS arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.o
CC arch/arm/boot/compressed/misc.o
This occurs since GNU Make commit 98da874c4303 ("[SV 10593] Export
variables to $(shell ...) commands"), and the O= option is needed to
reproduce it. The generated zImage is correct despite the error message.
As the commit description of 98da874c4303 [1] says, exported variables
are passed down to $(shell ) functions, which means exported recursive
variables might be expanded earlier than before, in the parse stage.
The following test code demonstrates the change for GNU Make 4.4.
[Test Makefile]
$(shell echo hello > foo)
export foo = $(shell cat bar/../foo)
$(shell mkdir bar)
all:
@echo $(foo)
[GNU Make 4.3]
$ rm -rf bar; make-4.3
hello
[GNU Make 4.4]
$ rm -rf bar; make-4.4
cat: bar/../foo: No such file or directory
hello
The 'foo' is a resursively expanded (i.e. lazily expanded) variable.
GNU Make 4.3 expands 'foo' just before running the recipe '@echo $(foo)',
at this point, the directory 'bar' exists.
GNU Make 4.4 expands 'foo' to evaluate $(shell mkdir bar) because it is
exported. At this point, the directory 'bar' does not exit yet. The cat
command cannot resolve the bar/../foo path, hence the error message.
Let's get back to the kernel Makefile.
In arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile, KBSS_SZ is referenced by
LDFLAGS_vmlinux, which is recursive and also exported by the top
Makefile.
GNU Make 4.3 expands KBSS_SZ just before running the recipes, so no
error message.
GNU Make 4.4 expands KBSS_SZ in the parse stage, where the directory
arm/arm/boot/compressed does not exit yet. When compiled with O=,
the output directory is created by $(shell mkdir -p $(obj-dirs))
in scripts/Makefile.build.
There are two ways to fix this particular issue:
- change "$(obj)/../../../../vmlinux" in KBSS_SZ to "vmlinux"
- unexport LDFLAGS_vmlinux
This commit takes the latter course because it is what I originally
intended.
Commit 3ec8a5b33d ("kbuild: do not export LDFLAGS_vmlinux")
unexported LDFLAGS_vmlinux.
Commit 5d4aeffbf7 ("kbuild: rebuild .vmlinux.export.o when its
prerequisite is updated") accidentally exported it again.
We can clean up arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile later.
[1]: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/make.git/commit/?id=98da874c43035a490cdca81331724f233a3d0c9a
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y7i8+EjwdnhHtlrr@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/
Fixes: 5d4aeffbf7 ("kbuild: rebuild .vmlinux.export.o when its prerequisite is updated")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
The patches adding NVidia-WMI-EC and Apple GMUX backlight detection
support to acpi_video_get_backlight_type(), forgot to update
acpi_video_parse_cmdline() to allow manually selecting these from
the commandline.
Add support for these to acpi_video_parse_cmdline().
Fixes: fe7aebb40d ("ACPI: video: Add Nvidia WMI EC brightness control detection (v3)")
Fixes: 21245df307 ("ACPI: video: Add Apple GMUX brightness control detection")
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Previously acpi_ns_simple_repair() would crash if expected_btypes
contained any combination of ACPI_RTYPE_NONE with a different type,
e.g | ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER because of slightly incorrect logic in the
!return_object branch, which wouldn't return AE_AML_NO_RETURN_VALUE
for such cases.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the SVACE
static analysis tool.
Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/pull/811
Fixes: 61db45ca21 ("ACPICA: Restore code that repairs NULL package elements in return values.")
Signed-off-by: Daniil Tatianin <d-tatianin@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Like the Asus Expertbook B2502CBA and various Asus Vivobook laptops,
the Asus Expertbook B2402CBA has an ACPI DSDT table that describes IRQ 1
as ActiveLow while the kernel overrides it to Edge_High. This prevents the
keyboard from working. To fix this issue, add this laptop to the
skip_override_table so that the kernel does not override IRQ 1.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216864
Tested-by: zelenat <zelenat@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tamim Khan <tamim@fusetak.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When creating a new monitoring group, the RMID allocated for it may have
been used by a group which was previously removed. In this case, the
hardware counters will have non-zero values which should be deducted
from what is reported in the new group's counts.
resctrl_arch_reset_rmid() initializes the prev_msr value for counters to
0, causing the initial count to be charged to the new group. Resurrect
__rmid_read() and use it to initialize prev_msr correctly.
Unlike before, __rmid_read() checks for error bits in the MSR read so
that callers don't need to.
Fixes: 1d81d15db3 ("x86/resctrl: Move mbm_overflow_count() into resctrl_arch_rmid_read()")
Signed-off-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221220164132.443083-1-peternewman@google.com
When the user moves a running task to a new rdtgroup using the task's
file interface or by deleting its rdtgroup, the resulting change in
CLOSID/RMID must be immediately propagated to the PQR_ASSOC MSR on the
task(s) CPUs.
x86 allows reordering loads with prior stores, so if the task starts
running between a task_curr() check that the CPU hoisted before the
stores in the CLOSID/RMID update then it can start running with the old
CLOSID/RMID until it is switched again because __rdtgroup_move_task()
failed to determine that it needs to be interrupted to obtain the new
CLOSID/RMID.
Refer to the diagram below:
CPU 0 CPU 1
----- -----
__rdtgroup_move_task():
curr <- t1->cpu->rq->curr
__schedule():
rq->curr <- t1
resctrl_sched_in():
t1->{closid,rmid} -> {1,1}
t1->{closid,rmid} <- {2,2}
if (curr == t1) // false
IPI(t1->cpu)
A similar race impacts rdt_move_group_tasks(), which updates tasks in a
deleted rdtgroup.
In both cases, use smp_mb() to order the task_struct::{closid,rmid}
stores before the loads in task_curr(). In particular, in the
rdt_move_group_tasks() case, simply execute an smp_mb() on every
iteration with a matching task.
It is possible to use a single smp_mb() in rdt_move_group_tasks(), but
this would require two passes and a means of remembering which
task_structs were updated in the first loop. However, benchmarking
results below showed too little performance impact in the simple
approach to justify implementing the two-pass approach.
Times below were collected using `perf stat` to measure the time to
remove a group containing a 1600-task, parallel workload.
CPU: Intel(R) Xeon(R) Platinum P-8136 CPU @ 2.00GHz (112 threads)
# mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/test
# echo $$ > /sys/fs/resctrl/test/tasks
# perf bench sched messaging -g 40 -l 100000
task-clock time ranges collected using:
# perf stat rmdir /sys/fs/resctrl/test
Baseline: 1.54 - 1.60 ms
smp_mb() every matching task: 1.57 - 1.67 ms
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: ae28d1aae4 ("x86/resctrl: Use an IPI instead of task_work_add() to update PQR_ASSOC MSR")
Fixes: 0efc89be94 ("x86/intel_rdt: Update task closid immediately on CPU in rmdir and unmount")
Signed-off-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221220161123.432120-1-peternewman@google.com
Add dts file for Qualcomm MTP platform which uses SM8550 SoC.
Co-developed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230106201047.337409-11-abel.vesa@linaro.org
Add nodes for PMR735d in separate dtsi file.
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230106201047.337409-10-abel.vesa@linaro.org
