Commit graph

1,294,546 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ashish Kalra
ea262f8a7c KVM: SEV: Avoid WBINVD for HVA-based MMU notifications for SNP
With SNP/guest_memfd, private/encrypted memory should not be mappable,
and MMU notifications for HVA-mapped memory will only be relevant to
unencrypted guest memory. Therefore, the rationale behind issuing a
wbinvd_on_all_cpus() in sev_guest_memory_reclaimed() should not apply
for SNP guests and can be ignored.

Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[mdr: Add some clarifications in commit]
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-17-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-12 04:09:33 -04:00
Michael Roth
b2104024f4 KVM: x86: Implement hook for determining max NPT mapping level
In the case of SEV-SNP, whether or not a 2MB page can be mapped via a
2MB mapping in the guest's nested page table depends on whether or not
any subpages within the range have already been initialized as private
in the RMP table. The existing mixed-attribute tracking in KVM is
insufficient here, for instance:

  - gmem allocates 2MB page
  - guest issues PVALIDATE on 2MB page
  - guest later converts a subpage to shared
  - SNP host code issues PSMASH to split 2MB RMP mapping to 4K
  - KVM MMU splits NPT mapping to 4K
  - guest later converts that shared page back to private

At this point there are no mixed attributes, and KVM would normally
allow for 2MB NPT mappings again, but this is actually not allowed
because the RMP table mappings are 4K and cannot be promoted on the
hypervisor side, so the NPT mappings must still be limited to 4K to
match this.

Implement a kvm_x86_ops.private_max_mapping_level() hook for SEV that
checks for this condition and adjusts the mapping level accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-16-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-12 04:09:33 -04:00
Michael Roth
8eb01900b0 KVM: SEV: Implement gmem hook for invalidating private pages
Implement a platform hook to do the work of restoring the direct map
entries of gmem-managed pages and transitioning the corresponding RMP
table entries back to the default shared/hypervisor-owned state.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-15-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-12 04:09:32 -04:00
Michael Roth
4f2e7aa1cf KVM: SEV: Implement gmem hook for initializing private pages
This will handle the RMP table updates needed to put a page into a
private state before mapping it into an SEV-SNP guest.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-14-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-12 04:09:32 -04:00
Tom Lendacky
e366f92ea9 KVM: SEV: Support SEV-SNP AP Creation NAE event
Add support for the SEV-SNP AP Creation NAE event. This allows SEV-SNP
guests to alter the register state of the APs on their own. This allows
the guest a way of simulating INIT-SIPI.

A new event, KVM_REQ_UPDATE_PROTECTED_GUEST_STATE, is created and used
so as to avoid updating the VMSA pointer while the vCPU is running.

For CREATE
  The guest supplies the GPA of the VMSA to be used for the vCPU with
  the specified APIC ID. The GPA is saved in the svm struct of the
  target vCPU, the KVM_REQ_UPDATE_PROTECTED_GUEST_STATE event is added
  to the vCPU and then the vCPU is kicked.

For CREATE_ON_INIT:
  The guest supplies the GPA of the VMSA to be used for the vCPU with
  the specified APIC ID the next time an INIT is performed. The GPA is
  saved in the svm struct of the target vCPU.

For DESTROY:
  The guest indicates it wishes to stop the vCPU. The GPA is cleared
  from the svm struct, the KVM_REQ_UPDATE_PROTECTED_GUEST_STATE event is
  added to vCPU and then the vCPU is kicked.

The KVM_REQ_UPDATE_PROTECTED_GUEST_STATE event handler will be invoked
as a result of the event or as a result of an INIT. If a new VMSA is to
be installed, the VMSA guest page is set as the VMSA in the vCPU VMCB
and the vCPU state is set to KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE. If a new VMSA is not
to be installed, the VMSA is cleared in the vCPU VMCB and the vCPU state
is set to KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED to prevent it from being run.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-13-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-12 04:09:32 -04:00
Brijesh Singh
c63cf135cc KVM: SEV: Add support to handle RMP nested page faults
When SEV-SNP is enabled in the guest, the hardware places restrictions
on all memory accesses based on the contents of the RMP table. When
hardware encounters RMP check failure caused by the guest memory access
it raises the #NPF. The error code contains additional information on
the access type. See the APM volume 2 for additional information.

When using gmem, RMP faults resulting from mismatches between the state
in the RMP table vs. what the guest expects via its page table result
in KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULTs being forwarded to userspace to handle. This
means the only expected case that needs to be handled in the kernel is
when the page size of the entry in the RMP table is larger than the
mapping in the nested page table, in which case a PSMASH instruction
needs to be issued to split the large RMP entry into individual 4K
entries so that subsequent accesses can succeed.

Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-12-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-12 04:09:31 -04:00
Michael Roth
9b54e248d2 KVM: SEV: Add support to handle Page State Change VMGEXIT
SEV-SNP VMs can ask the hypervisor to change the page state in the RMP
table to be private or shared using the Page State Change NAE event
as defined in the GHCB specification version 2.

Forward these requests to userspace as KVM_EXIT_VMGEXITs, similar to how
it is done for requests that don't use a GHCB page.

As with the MSR-based page-state changes, use the existing
KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE hypercall format to deliver these requests to
userspace via KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-11-michael.roth@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-12 04:09:31 -04:00
Michael Roth
d46b7b6a5f KVM: SEV: Add support to handle MSR based Page State Change VMGEXIT
SEV-SNP VMs can ask the hypervisor to change the page state in the RMP
table to be private or shared using the Page State Change MSR protocol
as defined in the GHCB specification.

When using gmem, private/shared memory is allocated through separate
pools, and KVM relies on userspace issuing a KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES
KVM ioctl to tell the KVM MMU whether or not a particular GFN should be
backed by private memory or not.

Forward these page state change requests to userspace so that it can
issue the expected KVM ioctls. The KVM MMU will handle updating the RMP
entries when it is ready to map a private page into a guest.

Use the existing KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE hypercall format to deliver these
requests to userspace via KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-10-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-12 04:09:30 -04:00
Brijesh Singh
0c76b1d082 KVM: SEV: Add support to handle GHCB GPA register VMGEXIT
SEV-SNP guests are required to perform a GHCB GPA registration. Before
using a GHCB GPA for a vCPU the first time, a guest must register the
vCPU GHCB GPA. If hypervisor can work with the guest requested GPA then
it must respond back with the same GPA otherwise return -1.

On VMEXIT, verify that the GHCB GPA matches with the registered value.
If a mismatch is detected, then abort the guest.

Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-9-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-12 04:09:30 -04:00
Brijesh Singh
ad27ce1555 KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_FINISH command
Add a KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_FINISH command to finalize the cryptographic
launch digest which stores the measurement of the guest at launch time.
Also extend the existing SNP firmware data structures to support
disabling the use of Versioned Chip Endorsement Keys (VCEK) by guests as
part of this command.

While finalizing the launch flow, the code also issues the LAUNCH_UPDATE
SNP firmware commands to encrypt/measure the initial VMSA pages for each
configured vCPU, which requires setting the RMP entries for those pages
to private, so also add handling to clean up the RMP entries for these
pages whening freeing vCPUs during shutdown.

Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Hoyer <harald@profian.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-8-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-12 04:09:30 -04:00
Brijesh Singh
dee5a47cc7 KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE command
A key aspect of a launching an SNP guest is initializing it with a
known/measured payload which is then encrypted into guest memory as
pre-validated private pages and then measured into the cryptographic
launch context created with KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START so that the guest
can attest itself after booting.

Since all private pages are provided by guest_memfd, make use of the
kvm_gmem_populate() interface to handle this. The general flow is that
guest_memfd will handle allocating the pages associated with the GPA
ranges being initialized by each particular call of
KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE, copying data from userspace into those pages,
and then the post_populate callback will do the work of setting the
RMP entries for these pages to private and issuing the SNP firmware
calls to encrypt/measure them.

For more information see the SEV-SNP specification.

Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-7-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-12 04:09:29 -04:00
Brijesh Singh
136d8bc931 KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START command
KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START begins the launch process for an SEV-SNP guest.
The command initializes a cryptographic digest context used to construct
the measurement of the guest. Other commands can then at that point be
used to load/encrypt data into the guest's initial launch image.

For more information see the SEV-SNP specification.

Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-6-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-12 04:09:29 -04:00
Brijesh Singh
1dfe571c12 KVM: SEV: Add initial SEV-SNP support
SEV-SNP builds upon existing SEV and SEV-ES functionality while adding
new hardware-based security protection. SEV-SNP adds strong memory
encryption and integrity protection to help prevent malicious
hypervisor-based attacks such as data replay, memory re-mapping, and
more, to create an isolated execution environment.

Define a new KVM_X86_SNP_VM type which makes use of these capabilities
and extend the KVM_SEV_INIT2 ioctl to support it. Also add a basic
helper to check whether SNP is enabled and set PFERR_PRIVATE_ACCESS for
private #NPFs so they are handled appropriately by KVM MMU.

Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-5-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-12 04:09:28 -04:00
Michael Roth
a8e3198333 KVM: SEV: Select KVM_GENERIC_PRIVATE_MEM when CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV=y
SEV-SNP relies on private memory support to run guests, so make sure to
enable that support via the CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_PRIVATE_MEM config
option.

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-4-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-12 04:09:28 -04:00
Michael Roth
b74d002d3d KVM: MMU: Disable fast path if KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT is needed
For hardware-protected VMs like SEV-SNP guests, certain conditions like
attempting to perform a write to a page which is not in the state that
the guest expects it to be in can result in a nested/extended #PF which
can only be satisfied by the host performing an implicit page state
change to transition the page into the expected shared/private state.
This is generally handled by generating a KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT event
that gets forwarded to userspace to handle via
KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES.

However, the fast_page_fault() code might misconstrue this situation as
being the result of a write-protected access, and treat it as a spurious
case when it sees that writes are already allowed for the sPTE. This
results in the KVM MMU trying to resume the guest rather than taking any
action to satisfy the real source of the #PF such as generating a
KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT, resulting in the guest spinning on nested #PFs.

Check for this condition and bail out of the fast path if it is
detected.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-12 04:09:28 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
7323260373 Merge branch 'kvm-coco-hooks' into HEAD
Common patches for the target-independent functionality and hooks
that are needed by SEV-SNP and TDX.
2024-05-12 04:07:01 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
7d41e24da2 KVM x86 misc changes for 6.10:
- Advertise the max mappable GPA in the "guest MAXPHYADDR" CPUID field, which
    is unused by hardware, so that KVM can communicate its inability to map GPAs
    that set bits 51:48 due to lack of 5-level paging.  Guest firmware is
    expected to use the information to safely remap BARs in the uppermost GPA
    space, i.e to avoid placing a BAR at a legal, but unmappable, GPA.
 
  - Use vfree() instead of kvfree() for allocations that always use vcalloc()
    or __vcalloc().
 
  - Don't completely ignore same-value writes to immutable feature MSRs, as
    doing so results in KVM failing to reject accesses to MSR that aren't
    supposed to exist given the vCPU model and/or KVM configuration.
 
  - Don't mark APICv as being inhibited due to ABSENT if APICv is disabled
    KVM-wide to avoid confusing debuggers (KVM will never bother clearing the
    ABSENT inhibit, even if userspace enables in-kernel local APIC).
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmY+rlEACgkQOlYIJqCj
 N/3/xQ/7BvNl1aCJSIQy+yanCKK4wV0wWoY/hD+1wVge3zoaLZqLNHeR7fEa3vo+
 OSS/pOz+PT6DbkokZYjjVaGs6+pFqaYg5YvRE7SPbj903phm81H7v5ZLtwgOBcXx
 dG9cSLTaRhos0PxqoiLfmiGK5IDKmWuZyJzhw+nPh2YmxoRDO/4exsLA9xWWhQSh
 BjPf32cq69fn39Mo/KeANdLR1FEjvKItEty7St5r/OZFxejP8VPe1xuFxHPJn4U+
 FBbDe0DMXAPfoAQImBBhHUpm5Rp7Hwbh90tM8xY6rf3hvRZWmMCAX/Hx8C562M2b
 k6jB13gsoVesatT6lgKs2I0KGL7TSC0jLYG8aeREdBz6AEo5bkBegB5965MZYfGv
 T43i/zk+Ha5VIEURqE/CtocKF8AEjnUWLaIyL7VsDqaMslmaMdWzr8RouaO1snMT
 N/mfilzx9/rzltTV67TI8FSykPNxehwNoc9P8l+ulbW1KKIzpZCWxtIpQnT2TGdn
 89zAJ7LUbEAOnO+jMsJjld0fcNEmUqiqu9tezHuu0rVYErYqtfVhrWIf52r0AHDK
 HRY5FNcZzCE+8FFAVDNl92Of+mPeF47RELXNMLAT+1lm91ug4k62GF4UDw7hsbFo
 6+ductlj2DZlwxZVGKxKhBDxFg+AfsNCC1fZvYq+D/6ZE51eABo=
 =9RXP
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM x86 misc changes for 6.10:

 - Advertise the max mappable GPA in the "guest MAXPHYADDR" CPUID field, which
   is unused by hardware, so that KVM can communicate its inability to map GPAs
   that set bits 51:48 due to lack of 5-level paging.  Guest firmware is
   expected to use the information to safely remap BARs in the uppermost GPA
   space, i.e to avoid placing a BAR at a legal, but unmappable, GPA.

 - Use vfree() instead of kvfree() for allocations that always use vcalloc()
   or __vcalloc().

 - Don't completely ignore same-value writes to immutable feature MSRs, as
   doing so results in KVM failing to reject accesses to MSR that aren't
   supposed to exist given the vCPU model and/or KVM configuration.

 - Don't mark APICv as being inhibited due to ABSENT if APICv is disabled
   KVM-wide to avoid confusing debuggers (KVM will never bother clearing the
   ABSENT inhibit, even if userspace enables in-kernel local APIC).
2024-05-12 03:18:44 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
5a1c72e07e KVM x86 MMU changes for 6.10:
- Process TDP MMU SPTEs that are are zapped while holding mmu_lock for read
    after replacing REMOVED_SPTE with '0' and flushing remote TLBs, which allows
    vCPU tasks to repopulate the zapped region while the zapper finishes tearing
    down the old, defunct page tables.
 
  - Fix a longstanding, likely benign-in-practice race where KVM could fail to
    detect a write from kvm_mmu_track_write() to a shadowed GPTE if the GPTE is
    first page table being shadowed.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmY+pUMACgkQOlYIJqCj
 N/2U6A//T3twYSURCUhM/3QYHDoH2RSldxQFs9i4+wJvXdvu4/VK08q1jPltTifm
 6QoloLzJq34rSPPsYAvKSicfhC9Trxz+Cks6oe2wJrDvNNzco+mksC0owj2FsdeO
 8pLh2VGqdmRU64afpnjTRneONJCsxTxHsoVdVEDSMhWiiFX9jj74QS2AbMB/XIli
 rFHK70kpEBTHGzg9E84xcjZb5DBB9+8jIGryWMtXfTAWHC0IO9gSAybLEoVAHZFL
 lUUGpeAs4P97mX28fQFqMm3ZffKE3hfHRfjEoW5BefnZeXYaABwF586I/w7QTjQI
 yHLgvh10a0a0X1hcCsDQFgy81uOLkbVDPUcBOTTY59DXT7Zp2il5bwcMvNBfaaUZ
 olR0auaeOxjPz4/WXd9JOZLaNJYCZqhEQnbEnt0RYcJ4MDULOocbD+D//+3yWPNp
 Dd6t8x73qXqa6GbtwOYWkMENwiDObTZaYBxTUhTd1z6gWpIeXx2fK8RRZ7/+/psF
 Pf/dzSvwOrXUpISQEVn6Q5sRlBS5nzd1vIWRoVe+pze2WYM3SX9E/3SksMCm+TRz
 Is8e+05HvjiaMpZeEjRjbUbBgpQakZYJ1TEwGbC6GLP/PUkssUluiDaQDxCwLPoQ
 bDb/I4NxDUbr0TaEvPszJuA1we8jGpQceq6wUo7n/mX2jC78Syo=
 =Izml
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-x86-mmu-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM x86 MMU changes for 6.10:

 - Process TDP MMU SPTEs that are are zapped while holding mmu_lock for read
   after replacing REMOVED_SPTE with '0' and flushing remote TLBs, which allows
   vCPU tasks to repopulate the zapped region while the zapper finishes tearing
   down the old, defunct page tables.

 - Fix a longstanding, likely benign-in-practice race where KVM could fail to
   detect a write from kvm_mmu_track_write() to a shadowed GPTE if the GPTE is
   first page table being shadowed.
2024-05-12 03:18:30 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
dee7ea42a1 KVM selftests treewide updates for 6.10:
- Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests to fix a warning that was introduced by
    a change to kselftest_harness.h late in the 6.9 cycle, and because forcing
    every test to #define _GNU_SOURCE is painful.
 
  - Provide a global psuedo-RNG instance for all tests, so that library code can
    generate random, but determinstic numbers.
 
  - Use the global pRNG to randomly force emulation of select writes from guest
    code on x86, e.g. to help validate KVM's emulation of locked accesses.
 
  - Rename kvm_util_base.h back to kvm_util.h, as the weird layer of indirection
    was added purely to avoid manually #including ucall_common.h in a handful of
    locations.
 
  - Allocate and initialize x86's GDT, IDT, TSS, segments, and default exception
    handlers at VM creation, instead of forcing tests to manually trigger the
    related setup.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmY+qhoACgkQOlYIJqCj
 N/2coRAAicA2485dlMjLbRazrb58dFiT8XheKKTHQwWRZPhxUMI8Rqo9Hp74t2tc
 hU1+VXIupzTH4hXxTmqrTtsJsulhdgbQMzxeefK9U8WxS2jsHnC5Ltx9hmGWQG92
 FeUhkDka1zc52bhMGOY43A5rNxCfQ0GYCWdHnILw2tqWQhqAvEuma7CwVYm85zTe
 gl6Bfe1sokjnx1EIdwC4SyfDAh9DXIah02b7GvbTvkrNcLBpxnRp19mZlmSqSg9L
 5VVPup2oSeKZAhXYP3dWgUGGJtT96tpz60QwkmVxcNIqvL41CsmW7wB9ODzYlihQ
 uBmlchx9NIR9+ICL2DaZi5UfmrfeRW2sYVH9K0NewDswV8N36/pMabN+gWCKjZ7m
 5K99nY6xtVmTkxdgJEQ1n4+oa2VTD68H52/hwvO5e6Kd1yab+SKoBf4LKxXu6gO7
 P2hcM+FGwJlSU6gmI7B4+2RNFPurplVgC5MN7cJuEivKXhTXL8GzbOCxsRhCynIk
 z+L+nnrSRiXAD45uYon1UIXLszANYfjizx7/fL5hC2mtpARP9S35zIDCCzEBNWWt
 VI30/O0GAH/d6p1Rows/DzPmFJKbc+YVHoW9Ck8OP9axQHZuFoj6Qdy8BSwb8O+u
 B0rJXUyVFh2jwZ2zkMPDnDS5FOhqmTXxZSNj+i5tX/BZus7Iews=
 =vsRz
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests_utils-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM selftests treewide updates for 6.10:

 - Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests to fix a warning that was introduced by
   a change to kselftest_harness.h late in the 6.9 cycle, and because forcing
   every test to #define _GNU_SOURCE is painful.

 - Provide a global psuedo-RNG instance for all tests, so that library code can
   generate random, but determinstic numbers.

 - Use the global pRNG to randomly force emulation of select writes from guest
   code on x86, e.g. to help validate KVM's emulation of locked accesses.

 - Rename kvm_util_base.h back to kvm_util.h, as the weird layer of indirection
   was added purely to avoid manually #including ucall_common.h in a handful of
   locations.

 - Allocate and initialize x86's GDT, IDT, TSS, segments, and default exception
   handlers at VM creation, instead of forcing tests to manually trigger the
   related setup.
2024-05-12 03:18:11 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
31a6cd7f16 KVM VMX changes for 6.10:
- Clear vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION when synthesizing an EPT Misconfig VM-Exit to
    L1, as per the SDM.
 
  - Move kvm_vcpu_arch's exit_qualification into x86_exception, as the field is
    used only when synthesizing nested EPT violation, i.e. it's not the vCPU's
    "real" exit_qualification, which is tracked elsewhere.
 
  - Add a sanity check to assert that EPT Violations are the only sources of
    nested PML Full VM-Exits.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmY+qzEACgkQOlYIJqCj
 N/3O0Q/9HZruiL9vzMrLBKgFgWCxQHO2fy+EixuwzVBHunQGOsVnDCO2p+PWnF0p
 kuW/MEZhZfLYnXoDi5/AP12G9qtDhlSNnfSl2gn+BMXqyGSYpcoXuM/zTjM24wLd
 PXKkPirYMpVR2+lHsD7l8YK2I+qc7UfbRkCyJegBgGwUBs13/TBD6Rum3Aa9Q+dX
 IcwjomH+MdHDFPnpfHjksA+G79Ckkqmu/DbOAlCqw1dUSC8oyV9tE/EKStSBzjZ+
 OGMSm7Kl0T+km1JyH60H1ivbUbT3gJxpezoYL9EbO25VPrdldKP+ohqbtew/8ttk
 UP/oW3mL79I7L06ZqqxZKDDj4JGvz53UhhAylZcBPw0P3v9TQF3wm59K4eM9btNt
 eyIaT0SAbcigHAniM+3FPkq443hRxDvLNF5E66Ez03HhhkEz3ZsyNH1oPnQK0Crq
 N1e+NGuKsTAPBzc3sSSrxOHnCajTUQ9WYjOpfdSgWsL6TQOmXIvHl0tE2ILrvDc/
 f+VG62veqa9CCmX5B2lUT0yX9nXvyXKwVpJY9RSQIhB46sA8zjSZsZRCQFkDI5Gx
 pzjxjcXtydAMWpn5qUvpD0B6agMlP6WUJHlu+ezmBQuSUHr+2PHY5dEj9442SusF
 98VGJy8APxDhidK5TaJJXWmDfKNhEaWboMcTnWM1TwY/qLfDsVU=
 =0ncM
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-x86-vmx-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM VMX changes for 6.10:

 - Clear vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION when synthesizing an EPT Misconfig VM-Exit to
   L1, as per the SDM.

 - Move kvm_vcpu_arch's exit_qualification into x86_exception, as the field is
   used only when synthesizing nested EPT violation, i.e. it's not the vCPU's
   "real" exit_qualification, which is tracked elsewhere.

 - Add a sanity check to assert that EPT Violations are the only sources of
   nested PML Full VM-Exits.
2024-05-12 03:17:17 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
56f40708df KVM selftests cleanups and fixes for 6.10:
- Enhance the demand paging test to allow for better reporting and stressing
    of UFFD performance.
 
  - Convert the steal time test to generate TAP-friendly output.
 
  - Fix a flaky false positive in the xen_shinfo_test due to comparing elapsed
    time across two different clock domains.
 
  - Skip the MONITOR/MWAIT test if the host doesn't actually support MWAIT.
 
  - Avoid unnecessary use of "sudo" in the NX hugepage test to play nice with
    running in a minimal userspace environment.
 
  - Allow skipping the RSEQ test's sanity check that the vCPU was able to
    complete a reasonable number of KVM_RUNs, as the assert can fail on a
    completely valid setup.  If the test is run on a large-ish system that is
    otherwise idle, and the test isn't affined to a low-ish number of CPUs, the
    vCPU task can be repeatedly migrated to CPUs that are in deep sleep states,
    which results in the vCPU having very little net runtime before the next
    migration due to high wakeup latencies.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmY+sFIACgkQOlYIJqCj
 N/3HlQ/+KZM32T/nbNvjiiinpU3YNl/I6zx/U9eXzAtcbdx9bmTVg1UKl6VOFzU9
 C2nxLr3SSj4vXA0iOMe/FgZ0VB17BnLCp8fPc2z7HpcRzpO0XTVjRRlQdJhT8Kep
 CMihuk9KOAb0RgTnq3TytsgRun/h6SaSmNBk6/Ml8BE7eSoXm2bAkUnU7+32ZyZD
 XriuH6Y7I4l4TkMByb3KrlIaFYLkoDp7mAsYeYn0kk9YdBUuzYIXshJOM9Nd4289
 9YIppoPMXOmPyW54NnbiWD/Snq0O4/tKTtQFzogotXBMrkLOBDaLWVSCjOXcxlug
 66cJmizIkEEWjPntoITQNPUlniQUXUuxCvZqtlhA+kYYVpUs52NIZfOccvzZTYfz
 jxP7koPiPgVI7PcslLkjcEHNKOw/2S8dUMbzRg/p6fQiiF5CyOINNr9I+UR2jW+S
 ivghhdk6sEi6YwB7NVSL3vVjHctdydwGtBzA05ebsIoHb4hfBsBSHOt5hoFC5lE0
 pw220v+FGVXciubzHd1378kOchRMiRxYvgANcTjRD9ZIHGZzfkS8IbhVqZMrPkGq
 aDrGM8Ujz9ePqblsizmh1nYTH93v/xoOQP2zVqd3ItdpCVAoZChQrh7uoWfulSf1
 q2zaqCz7oA7o4G8yX30rKRoRxgb/HsKqLvPItHpIUcVo83O7CVQ=
 =wAt8
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM selftests cleanups and fixes for 6.10:

 - Enhance the demand paging test to allow for better reporting and stressing
   of UFFD performance.

 - Convert the steal time test to generate TAP-friendly output.

 - Fix a flaky false positive in the xen_shinfo_test due to comparing elapsed
   time across two different clock domains.

 - Skip the MONITOR/MWAIT test if the host doesn't actually support MWAIT.

 - Avoid unnecessary use of "sudo" in the NX hugepage test to play nice with
   running in a minimal userspace environment.

 - Allow skipping the RSEQ test's sanity check that the vCPU was able to
   complete a reasonable number of KVM_RUNs, as the assert can fail on a
   completely valid setup.  If the test is run on a large-ish system that is
   otherwise idle, and the test isn't affined to a low-ish number of CPUs, the
   vCPU task can be repeatedly migrated to CPUs that are in deep sleep states,
   which results in the vCPU having very little net runtime before the next
   migration due to high wakeup latencies.
2024-05-12 03:17:03 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
f4bc1373d5 KVM cleanups for 6.10:
- Misc cleanups extracted from the "exit on missing userspace mapping" series,
    which has been put on hold in anticipation of a "KVM Userfault" approach,
    which should provide a superset of functionality.
 
  - Remove kvm_make_all_cpus_request_except(), which got added to hack around an
    AVIC bug, and then became dead code when a more robust fix came along.
 
  - Fix a goof in the KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD documentation.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmY+oHQACgkQOlYIJqCj
 N/3c/w//dmgqxFGpPoCvZ2+pVarrbpsMdfO5skaMF0EN1a0Rb0oJcVYj7z1zqsjQ
 4DCCANxVrcEGVBZG5I8nhk1lDlGS7zOTOBBovgVDNj7wL9p/fzOhR6UlLKG5QMMn
 0nWY9raC8ubcrtKgOm/qOtSgZrL9rEWh3QUK1FRPKaF12r1CLPmJIvVvpCm8t//f
 YZrqpHj/JqXbc8V8toBHqvi3DaMIOA2gWRvjfwSWfCL+x7ZPYny3Q+nw9fl2fSR6
 f6w1lB6VhyDudzscu4l7U4y5wI0LMmYhJ5p5tvQBB5qtbAJ7vpIUxxYh4CT/YdbH
 WLQCIBr2wR0Mkl0g4FwNlnnt6a5Sa6V4nVKfzkl37L0Ucyu+SpP8t6YO4nb/dJmb
 Sicx3qqeHC7N9Y9VVKzK3Kb33KVaBFawvzjIcc+GFXMDFZ35b33vWhYzTl3sJpLY
 hjfGpYTB1zHSj6f7a9mW7d15E/lyfqMKCzewZWnko0hISM8Jm1LxU3PMFJa8TR2/
 yB6IUDDJnEk6fSwUwaCluAJv3kfnhs/S3fMFw+5cYkcmgW7yaE+K9nJ3aEkx5l7x
 9sXjAtc7zbAwEuJZ+5C1+CgwWGKsfLKtXbjqMYAIAYep5oa+UrJ4L77aZyTV1mSD
 oRJs0LmNmachV5nxKFHAaijVc6vmZNhcD9ygbM5qeLGoGby+W8g=
 =dgM4
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-x86-generic-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM cleanups for 6.10:

 - Misc cleanups extracted from the "exit on missing userspace mapping" series,
   which has been put on hold in anticipation of a "KVM Userfault" approach,
   which should provide a superset of functionality.

 - Remove kvm_make_all_cpus_request_except(), which got added to hack around an
   AVIC bug, and then became dead code when a more robust fix came along.

 - Fix a goof in the KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD documentation.
2024-05-12 03:16:47 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
e5f62e27b1 KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.10
- Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu
   basis into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the
   host while the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state
   tracking, and a smaller vcpu structure.
 
 - Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in
   nested virtualisation. The last two instructions also require
   emulating part of the pointer authentication extension.
   As a result, the trap handling of pointer authentication has
   been greattly simplified.
 
 - Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache
   into a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected
   LPIs much cheaper to make visible to the vcpu.
 
 - A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the
   upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed!
 
 - Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing
   for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing
   more or less than 32 private IRQs.
 
 - Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR
   map has been created.
 
 - Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset.
 
 - Various minor cleanups and improvements.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEn9UcU+C1Yxj9lZw9I9DQutE9ekMFAmY/PT4ACgkQI9DQutE9
 ekNwSA/7BTro0n5gP5/SfSFJeEedigpmHQJtHJk9og0LBzjXZTvYqKpI5J1HnpWE
 AFsDf3aDRPaSCvI+S14LkkK+TmGtVEXUg8YGytQo08IcO2x6xBT/YjpkVOHy23kq
 SGgNMPNUH2sycb7hTcz9Z/V0vBeYwFzYEAhmpvtROvmaRd8ZIyt+ofcclwUZZAQ2
 SolOXR2d+ynCh8ZCOexqyZ67keikW1NXtW5aNWWFc6S6qhmcWdaWJGDcSyHauFac
 +YuHjPETJYh7TNpwYTmKclRh1fk/CgA/e+r71Hlgdkg+DGCyVnEZBQxqMi6GTzNC
 dzy3qhTtRT61SR54q55yMVIC3o6uRSkht+xNg1Nd+UghiqGKAtoYhvGjduodONW2
 1Eas6O+vHipu98HgFnkJRPlnF1HR3VunPDwpzIWIZjK0fIXEfrWqCR3nHFaxShOR
 dniTEPfELguxOtbl3jCZ+KHCIXueysczXFlqQjSDkg/P1l0jKBgpkZzMPY2mpP1y
 TgjipfSL5gr1GPdbrmh4WznQtn5IYWduKIrdEmSBuru05OmBaCO4geXPUwL4coHd
 O8TBnXYBTN/z3lORZMSOj9uK8hgU1UWmnOIkdJ4YBBAL8DSS+O+KtCRkHQP0ghl+
 whl0q1SWTu4LtOQzN5CUrhq9Tge11erEt888VyJbBJmv8x6qJjE=
 =CEfD
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.10

- Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu
  basis into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the
  host while the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state
  tracking, and a smaller vcpu structure.

- Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in
  nested virtualisation. The last two instructions also require
  emulating part of the pointer authentication extension.
  As a result, the trap handling of pointer authentication has
  been greattly simplified.

- Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache
  into a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected
  LPIs much cheaper to make visible to the vcpu.

- A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the
  upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed!

- Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing
  for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing
  more or less than 32 private IRQs.

- Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR
  map has been created.

- Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset.

- Various minor cleanups and improvements.
2024-05-12 03:15:53 -04:00
Rik van Riel
5cbcb62ddd fs/proc: fix softlockup in __read_vmcore
While taking a kernel core dump with makedumpfile on a larger system,
softlockup messages often appear.

While softlockup warnings can be harmless, they can also interfere with
things like RCU freeing memory, which can be problematic when the kdump
kexec image is configured with as little memory as possible.

Avoid the softlockup, and give things like work items and RCU a chance to
do their thing during __read_vmcore by adding a cond_resched.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240507091858.36ff767f@imladris.surriel.com
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:51:44 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
0a73eac1ed nilfs2: convert BUG_ON() in nilfs_finish_roll_forward() to WARN_ON()
The BUG_ON check performed on the return value of __getblk() in
nilfs_finish_roll_forward() assumes that a buffer that has been
successfully read once is retrieved with the same parameters and does not
fail (__getblk() does not return an error due to memory allocation
failure).  Also, nilfs_finish_roll_forward() is called at most once during
mount.

Taking these into consideration, rewrite the check to use WARN_ON() to
avoid using BUG_ON().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240508221429.7559-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:51:44 -07:00
Xining Xu
b1be5844c1 scripts: checkpatch: check unused parameters for function-like macro
If function-like macros do not utilize a parameter, it might result in a
build warning.  In our coding style guidelines, we advocate for utilizing
static inline functions to replace such macros.  This patch verifies
compliance with the new rule.

For a macro such as the one below,

 #define test(a) do { } while (0)

The test result is as follows.

 WARNING: Argument 'a' is not used in function-like macro
 #21: FILE: mm/init-mm.c:20:
 +#define test(a) do { } while (0)

 total: 0 errors, 1 warnings, 8 lines checked

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240507032757.146386-3-21cnbao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Xining Xu <mac.xxn@outlook.com>
Tested-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Cc: Charlemagne Lasse <charlemagnelasse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:51:44 -07:00
Barry Song
6813216bbd Documentation: coding-style: ask function-like macros to evaluate parameters
Patch series "codingstyle: avoid unused parameters for a function-like
macro", v7.

A function-like macro could result in build warnings such as "unused
variable." This patchset updates the guidance to recommend always using a
static inline function instead and also provides checkpatch support for
this new rule.


This patch (of 2):

Recent commit 77292bb8ca ("crypto: scomp - remove memcpy if
sg_nents is 1 and pages are lowmem") leads to warnings on xtensa
and loongarch,
   In file included from crypto/scompress.c:12:
   include/crypto/scatterwalk.h: In function 'scatterwalk_pagedone':
   include/crypto/scatterwalk.h:76:30: warning: variable 'page' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
      76 |                 struct page *page;
         |                              ^~~~
   crypto/scompress.c: In function 'scomp_acomp_comp_decomp':
>> crypto/scompress.c:174:38: warning: unused variable 'dst_page' [-Wunused-variable]
     174 |                         struct page *dst_page = sg_page(req->dst);
         |

The reason is that flush_dcache_page() is implemented as a noop
macro on these platforms as below,

 #define flush_dcache_page(page) do { } while (0)

The driver code, for itself, seems be quite innocent and placing
maybe_unused seems pointless,

 struct page *dst_page = sg_page(req->dst);

 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
 	flush_dcache_page(dst_page + i);

And it should be independent of architectural implementation
differences.

Let's provide guidance on coding style for requesting parameter
evaluation or proposing the migration to a static inline
function.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240507032757.146386-1-21cnbao@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240507032757.146386-2-21cnbao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>
Suggested-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Xining Xu <mac.xxn@outlook.com>
Cc: Charlemagne Lasse <charlemagnelasse@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:51:44 -07:00
Bart Van Assche
33580d667b nilfs2: use __field_struct() for a bitwise field
As one can see in include/trace/stages/stage4_event_fields.h, the
implementation of __field() uses the is_signed_type() macro.  As one can
see in commit dcf8e5633e ("tracing: Define the is_signed_type() macro
once"), there has been an attempt to not make is_signed_type() trigger
sparse warnings for bitwise types.

Despite that change, sparse complains when passing a bitwise type to
is_signed_type().  The reason is that in its definition below, an
inequality comparison will be made against bitwise types, which are random
collections of bits (the casts to bitwise types themselves are
semantically valid and not problematic):

 #define is_signed_type(type) (((type)(-1)) < (__force type)1)

So, as a workaround, follow the example of <trace/events/initcall.h> and
suppress the following sparse warnings by changing __field() into
__field_struct() that doesn't use is_signed_type():

 fs/nilfs2/segment.c: note: in included file (through
   include/trace/trace_events.h, include/trace/define_trace.h,
   include/trace/events/nilfs2.h):
 ./include/trace/events/nilfs2.h:191:1: warning: cast to restricted
   blk_opf_t
 ./include/trace/events/nilfs2.h:191:1: warning: restricted blk_opf_t
   degrades to integer
 ./include/trace/events/nilfs2.h:191:1: warning: restricted blk_opf_t
   degrades to integer

[konishi.ryusuke: describe the reason for the warnings per Linus's explanation]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240507222041.4876-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240507142454.3344-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401092241.I4mm9OWl-lkp@intel.com/
Reported-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240430080019.4242-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com/
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:51:43 -07:00
Edward Liaw
eb59a58113 selftests/kcmp: remove unused open mode
Android bionic warns that open modes are ignored if O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE
aren't specified.  The permissions for the file are set above:

	fd1 = open(kpath, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240429234610.191144-1-edliaw@google.com
Fixes: d97b46a646 ("syscalls, x86: add __NR_kcmp syscall")
Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:51:43 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
a7ac59f4f2 nilfs2: remove calls to folio_set_error() and folio_clear_error()
Nobody checks this flag on nilfs2 folios, stop setting and clearing it. 
That lets us simplify nilfs_end_folio_io() slightly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240420025029.2166544-17-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240430050901.3239-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:51:43 -07:00
Xiu Jianfeng
76edc534cc memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order
Since commit 857f21397f ("memcg, oom: remove unnecessary check in
mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize()"), memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order are
no longer used any more.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240509032628.1217652-1-xiujianfeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Benjamin Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:37 -07:00
Dev Jain
b665eed25f selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
Currently, the size used in mmap() is statically defined, leading to
skipping of the test on a hugepage size other than 2 MB, since munmap()
won't free the hugepage for a size greater than 2 MB.  Hence, query the
size at runtime.

Also, there is no reason why a hugepage allocation should fail, since we
are using a simple mmap() using MAP_HUGETLB; hence, instead of skipping
the test, make it fail.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240509095447.3791573-1-dev.jain@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:37 -07:00
Oscar Salvador
88e4f52500 mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp
commit 1cb9dc4b47 ("mm: hwpoison: support recovery from HugePage
copy-on-write faults") added support to use the mc variants when coping
hugetlb pages on CoW faults.

Add the missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX, so the right si_addr_lsb will be
passed to userspace to report the extension of the faulty area.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240509100148.22384-3-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:37 -07:00
Oscar Salvador
8e34419f4d mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault
Patch series "Minor fixups for hugetlb fault path".

This series contains a couple of fixups for hugetlb_fault and hugetlb_wp
respectively, where a VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX call was missing.

I did not bother with a Fixes tag because the missing piece here is that
we will not report to userspace the right extension of the faulty area by
adjusting struct kernel_siginfo.si_addr_lsb, but I do not consider that to
be a big issue because I assume that userspace already knows the size of
the mapping anyway.


This patch (of 2):

commit af19487f00 ("mm: make PTE_MARKER_SWAPIN_ERROR more general")
added the code to handle pte_markers in hugetlb faulting path.  In case of
an UFFD_POISON event, a PTE_MARKER_POISONED will be created and we will
return VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE upon detecting that in the fault path.  Add
the missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX, so the right si_addr_lsb will be passed
to userspace to report the extension of the faulty area.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240509100148.22384-1-osalvador@suse.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240509100148.22384-2-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:36 -07:00
Usama Arif
158863e5d7 selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path
Attempt writeback with the below steps and check using memory.stat.zswpwb
if zswap writeback occurred:

1. Allocate memory.
2. Reclaim memory equal to the amount that was allocated in step 1.
   This will move it into zswap.
3. Save current zswap usage.
4. Move the memory allocated in step 1 back in from zswap.
5. Set zswap.max to half the amount that was recorded in step 3.
6. Attempt to reclaim memory equal to the amount that was allocated,
   this will either trigger writeback if it's enabled, or reclamation
   will fail if writeback is disabled as there isn't enough zswap
   space.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240508171359.1545744-1-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Acked-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:36 -07:00
Xiu Jianfeng
a8248bb72f mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool
alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() returns int that doesn't map to any errno
error code.  The only existing caller doesn't really need an error code so
change the function to return bool (true on success) because this is
slightly less confusing and more consistent with the other code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240507132324.1158510-1-xiujianfeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:36 -07:00
Alex Rusuf
3b15f9d1c2 mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value
damos_wmark_metric_value's return value is 'unsigned long', so returning
-EINVAL as 'unsigned long' may turn out to be very different from the
expected one (using 2's complement) and treat as usual matric's value. 
So, fix that, checking if returned value is not 0.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240506180238.53842-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: ee801b7dd7 ("mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Alex Rusuf <yorha.op@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:36 -07:00
Yosry Ahmed
4f68728101 mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED
Previously, all NR_VM_EVENT_ITEMS stats were maintained per-memcg,
although some of those fields are not exposed anywhere. Commit
14e0f6c957e39 ("memcg: reduce memory for the lruvec and memcg stats")
changed this such that we only maintain the stats we actually expose
per-memcg via a translation table.

Additionally, commit 514462bbe927b ("memcg: warn for unexpected events
and stats") added a warning if a per-memcg stat update is attempted for
a stat that is not in the translation table. The warning started firing
for the NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED stat updates in the rmap code. These
stats are not maintained per-memcg, and hence are not in the translation
table.

Do not use __lruvec_stat_mod_folio() when updating NR_FILE_PMDMAPPED and
NR_SHMEM_PMDMAPPED. Use __mod_node_page_state() instead, which updates
the global per-node stats only.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240506192924.271999-1-yosryahmed@google.com
Fixes: 514462bbe927 ("memcg: warn for unexpected events and stats")
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+9319a4268a640e26b72b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0000000000001b9d500617c8b23c@google.com
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:35 -07:00
Usama Arif
e6b331ab0a selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller
Memory controller is already enabled in main which invokes the test, hence
this does not need to be done in test_no_kmem_bypass.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240502200529.4193651-2-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:35 -07:00
SeongJae Park
3974345f26 Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
The document mentions any patches for review should based on mm-unstable
instead of damon/next.  It should be the recommended process, but
sometimes patches based on damon/next could be posted for some reasons. 
Actually, the DAMON-based tiered memory management patchset[1] was written
on top of 'young page' DAMOS filter patchset, which was in damon/next tree
as of the writing.

Allow such case and just ask such things to be clearly specified.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/20240405060858.2818-1-honggyu.kim@sk.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240503180318.72798-11-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:35 -07:00
SeongJae Park
437f7960d0 Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
The document says the maintainer is working on only PST.  The maintainer
respects daylight saving system, though.  Update the time zone to PT.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240503180318.72798-10-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:35 -07:00
SeongJae Park
2f02fbba35 Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
Filters section is listing currently supported filter types in a normal
paragraph.  Since the number of types are higher than four, it is not easy
to read for only specific types.  Use a list for easier finding of
specific types.

[sj@kernel.org: fix build warning]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240507161747.52430-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240503180318.72798-9-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:34 -07:00
SeongJae Park
14e70e4660 Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command
To update effective size quota of DAMOS schemes on DAMON sysfs file
interface, user should write 'update_schemes_effective_quotas' to the
kdamond 'state' file.  But the document is mistakenly saying the input
string as 'update_schemes_effective_bytes'.  Fix it (s/bytes/quotas/).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240503180318.72798-8-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: a6068d6dfa ("Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: document effective_bytes file")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[6.9.x]
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:34 -07:00
SeongJae Park
da2a061888 Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
The example usage of DAMOS filter sysfs files, specifically the part of
'matching' file writing for memcg type filter, is wrong.  The intention is
to exclude pages of a memcg that already getting enough care from a given
scheme, but the example is setting the filter to apply the scheme to only
the pages of the memcg.  Fix it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240503180318.72798-7-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 9b7f9322a5 ("Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: document DAMOS filters of sysfs")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240317191358.97578-1-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[6.3.x]
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:34 -07:00
SeongJae Park
5965d5615b selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions
DAMON selftests can be classified into two categories: functionalities and
regressions.  Functionality tests are for checking if the function is
working as specified, while the regression tests are basically reproducers
of previously reported and fixed bugs.  The tests of the categories are
mixed in the selftests Makefile.  Separate those for easier understanding
of the types of tests.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240503180318.72798-6-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:34 -07:00
SeongJae Park
06cf8ce12c selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None'
_damon_sysfs.py is using '==' or '!=' for 'None'.  Since 'None' is a
singleton, using 'is' or 'is not' is more efficient.  Use the more
efficient one.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240503180318.72798-5-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:34 -07:00
SeongJae Park
e799fda692 selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts
_damon_sysfs.py assumes sysfs is mounted at /sys.  In some systems, that
might not be true.  Find the mount point from /proc/mounts file content.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240503180318.72798-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:33 -07:00
SeongJae Park
732b8815c0 selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads
DAMON context staging method in _damon_sysfs.py is not checking the
returned error from nr_schemes file read.  Check it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240503180318.72798-3-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: f5f0e5a2be ("selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: implement kdamonds start function")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:33 -07:00
SeongJae Park
b96a303b68 mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv()
Patch series "mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements".

Add miscelleneous and non-urgent fixes and improvements for DAMON code,
selftests, and documents.


This patch (of 10):

damos_quota_init_priv() function should initialize all private fields of
struct damos_quota.  However, it is not initializing ->esz_bp field.  This
could result in use of uninitialized variable from
damon_feed_loop_next_input() function.  There is no such issue at the
moment because every caller of the function is passing damos_quota object
that already having the field zero value.  But we cannot guarantee the
future, and the function is not doing what it is promising.  A bug is a
bug.  This fix is for preventing possible future issues.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240503180318.72798-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240503180318.72798-2-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 9294a037c0 ("mm/damon/core: implement goal-oriented feedback-driven quota auto-tuning")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:33 -07:00
SeongJae Park
f1c07c0a16 selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal
Add a selftest for DAMOS quota goal.  It tests the feature by setting a
user_input metric based goal, change the current feedback, and check if
the effective quota size is increased and decreased as expected.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240502172718.74166-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:41:33 -07:00