Enable sci0 node using dt overlay and disable can{0,1}-stb-hog
nodes in DT overlay as its pins are shared with sci0 pins.
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230321114753.75038-6-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Describe the four General Purpose Switches on the Marzen development
board, so they can be used for user input and/or for wake-up from s2ram.
The GPIO block on R-Car H1 does not support triggering interrupts on
both edges of a changing input signal, hence one cannot use gpio-keys
with gpios properties. Instead, one of two alternatives needs to be
used:
1. Use gpio-keys with interrupts instead of gpios properties, at the
expense of receiving only key presses (release events will be
auto-generated),
2. Use gpio-keys-polled with gpios properties, at the expense of
making these keys unusable as wake-up sources.
As the DTS for the Marzen development board serves mainly as an example,
the approach taken is to use the first alternative for the first two
switches, and the second alternative for the last two switches.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f834a3c397362f2424fcae6a0c0440356208b182.1679329829.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
R-Car H3 ES1.* was only available to an internal development group and
needed a lot of quirks and workarounds. These become a maintenance
burden now, so our development group decided to remove upstream support
and disable booting for this SoC. Public users only have ES2 onwards.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307105645.5285-3-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Add R-Car Sound support for the White Hawk board with the
ARD-AUDIO-DA7212 external audio board, using a DT overlay.
Signed-off-by: Linh Phung <linh.phung.jy@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87o7p5l9t7.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
From R01UH0968EJ0100 Rev.1.00 HW manual the interrupt numbers for SSI
channels have been updated,
SPI 329 - SSIF0 is now marked as reserved
SPI 333 - SSIF1 is now marked as reserved
SPI 335 - SSIF2 is now marked as reserved
SPI 336 - SSIF2 is now marked as reserved
SPI 341 - SSIF3 is now marked as reserved
This patch drops the above IRQs from SoC DTSI.
Fixes: 559f2b0708 ("arm64: dts: renesas: r9a07g043: Add SSI{1,2,3} nodes and fillup the SSI0 stub node")
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230217185225.43310-5-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
From R01UH0936EJ0120 Rev.1.20 HW manual the interrupt numbers for SSI
channels have been updated,
SPI 329 - SSIF0 is now marked as reserved
SPI 333 - SSIF1 is now marked as reserved
SPI 335 - SSIF2 is now marked as reserved
SPI 336 - SSIF2 is now marked as reserved
SPI 341 - SSIF3 is now marked as reserved
This patch drops the above IRQs from SoC DTSI.
Fixes: cd0339ec25 ("arm64: dts: renesas: r9a07g054: Add SSI{1,2,3} nodes and fillup the SSI0 stub node")
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230217185225.43310-4-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
From R01UH0914EJ0120 Rev.1.20 HW manual the interrupt numbers for SSI
channels have been updated,
SPI 329 - SSIF0 is now marked as reserved
SPI 333 - SSIF1 is now marked as reserved
SPI 335 - SSIF2 is now marked as reserved
SPI 336 - SSIF2 is now marked as reserved
SPI 341 - SSIF3 is now marked as reserved
This patch drops the above IRQs from SoC DTSI.
Fixes: 92a341315a ("arm64: dts: renesas: r9a07g044: Add SSI support")
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230217185225.43310-4-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
According to the RZ/G Series, 2nd Generation Hardware User’s Manual
Rev. 1.11, the System CPU cores on RZ/G2E do not have their own power
supply, but use the common internal power supply (typical 1.03V).
Hence remove the "opp-microvolt" properties from the Operating
Performance Points table. They are optional, and unused, when none of
the CPU nodes is tied to a regulator using the "cpu-supply" property.
Fixes: 231d8908a6 ("arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774c0: Add OPPs table for cpu devices")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8348e18a011ded94e35919cd8e17c0be1f9acf2f.1676560856.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
According to the R-Car Series, 3rd Generation Hardware User’s Manual
Rev. 2.30, the System CPU cores on R-Car E3 do not have their own power
supply, but use the common internal power supply (typical 1.03V).
Hence remove the "opp-microvolt" properties from the Operating
Performance Points table. They are optional, and unused, when none of
the CPU nodes is tied to a regulator using the "cpu-supply" property.
Fixes: dd7188eb4e ("arm64: dts: renesas: r8a77990: Add OPPs table for cpu devices")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9232578d9d395d529f64db3333a371e31327f459.1676560856.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Enable the performance monitor unit for the Cortex-A55 cores on the
RZ/V2L (r9a07g054) SoC.
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230206001300.28937-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
The sub-board contains two MAX96712 connected to the main-board using
I2C and CSI-2, record the connections. Also enable all nodes (VIN, CSI-2
and ISP) that are part of the downstream video capture pipeline.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230211150012.3824154-3-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
The V4H have 16 VIN, 2 CSI-2 and 2 ISP nodes that interact with each
other for video capture. Add all nodes and record how they are
interconnected.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230211150012.3824154-2-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
The documentation provides information about the placement of the zones,
so that can be used for more descriptive labels.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209200735.3882-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Add device nodes for the Thermal Sensor/Chip Internal Voltage
Monitor/Core Voltage Monitor (THS/CIVM/CVM) and the various thermal
zones on the Renesas R-Car V4H (R8A779G0) SoC.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b92a1a28afb9f75f24f0137af9f77e95d7ebaec3.1675959327.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Add uart0 pins in pinctrl node and update the uart0 node
to include pinctrl and uart-has-rtscts properties.
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209131422.192941-1-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
The GICv3 interrupts binding does not have a cpumask. The CPU mask only
applies to pre-GICv3. So just drop using them from GICv3 systems.
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230206002136.29401-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Enable the performance monitor unit for the Cortex-A55 cores on the
RZ/G2L (r9a07g044) SoC.
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230206001300.28937-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Enable the performance monitor unit for the Cortex-A55 core on the
RZ/G2UL (r9a07g043u) SoC.
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230206001133.28776-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
On several R-Car Gen3(e) SoCs, multiple (up to 4) operating points in
the same cluster are marked with the "turbo-mode" property, which is
meant only for operating points beyond "Normal Mode".
Fix this by dropping the property from all operating points but the
"High Performance" one.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/866d06aec09e5a86dba11970f93a728b3e34e9f5.1675335086.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
The RZ/V2M EVK comes with a slot for a uSD card, and an eMMC.
Add support for the both of them.
Please note that the pinctrl driver for RZ/V2M doesn't support
interrupts yet, therefore the card detect pin has been connected
to the SDHI IP directly in this patch.
We'll connect the card detect pin to its corresponding GPIO when
we'll have driver support for interrupts in the RZ/V2M pinctrl
driver.
Signed-off-by: Fabrizio Castro <fabrizio.castro.jz@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230130191152.182826-1-fabrizio.castro.jz@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Enable confirmed-working CAN-FD channels 0 and 1 on the White-Hawk
development board:
- Channel 0 uses an NXP TJR1443AT CAN transceiver, which must be
enabled through a GPIO,
- Channels 1-7 use Microchip MCP2558FD-H/SN CAN transceivers (not
mounted for channels 4-7), which do not need explicit description,
but channels 2-3 do not seem to work.
Inspired by a patch in the BSP by Kazuya Mizuguch.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a19d0a70aacaf4c3517a226bf32ea49db3542da4.1674500205.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Enable USB3 role switch on RZ/V2M EVK by linking USB3 peri node
with hd3ss3220 controller node.
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230121145853.4792-13-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
This patch add usb3 host and peripheral device node as child of usb3 drd
node to RZ/V2M SoC dtsi. The host/device needs to issue reset release on
DRD module before accessing host/device registers.
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230121145853.4792-11-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Commit aa47a7c215 ("lib/cpumask: deprecate nr_cpumask_bits") resulted
in the cpumask operations potentially becoming hugely less efficient,
because suddenly the cpumask was always considered to be variable-sized.
The optimization was then later added back in a limited form by commit
6f9c07be9d ("lib/cpumask: add FORCE_NR_CPUS config option"), but that
FORCE_NR_CPUS option is not useful in a generic kernel and more of a
special case for embedded situations with fixed hardware.
Instead, just re-introduce the optimization, with some changes.
Instead of depending on CPUMASK_OFFSTACK being false, and then always
using the full constant cpumask width, this introduces three different
cpumask "sizes":
- the exact size (nr_cpumask_bits) remains identical to nr_cpu_ids.
This is used for situations where we should use the exact size.
- the "small" size (small_cpumask_bits) is the NR_CPUS constant if it
fits in a single word and the bitmap operations thus end up able
to trigger the "small_const_nbits()" optimizations.
This is used for the operations that have optimized single-word
cases that get inlined, notably the bit find and scanning functions.
- the "large" size (large_cpumask_bits) is the NR_CPUS constant if it
is an sufficiently small constant that makes simple "copy" and
"clear" operations more efficient.
This is arbitrarily set at four words or less.
As a an example of this situation, without this fixed size optimization,
cpumask_clear() will generate code like
movl nr_cpu_ids(%rip), %edx
addq $63, %rdx
shrq $3, %rdx
andl $-8, %edx
callq memset@PLT
on x86-64, because it would calculate the "exact" number of longwords
that need to be cleared.
In contrast, with this patch, using a MAX_CPU of 64 (which is quite a
reasonable value to use), the above becomes a single
movq $0,cpumask
instruction instead, because instead of caring to figure out exactly how
many CPU's the system has, it just knows that the cpumask will be a
single word and can just clear it all.
Note that this does end up tightening the rules a bit from the original
version in another way: operations that set bits in the cpumask are now
limited to the actual nr_cpu_ids limit, whereas we used to do the
nr_cpumask_bits thing almost everywhere in the cpumask code.
But if you just clear bits, or scan for bits, we can use the simpler
compile-time constants.
In the process, remove 'cpumask_complement()' and 'for_each_cpu_not()'
which were not useful, and which fundamentally have to be limited to
'nr_cpu_ids'. Better remove them now than have somebody introduce use
of them later.
Of course, on x86-64 with MAXSMP there is no sane small compile-time
constant for the cpumask sizes, and we end up using the actual CPU bits,
and will generate the above kind of horrors regardless. Please don't
use MAXSMP unless you really expect to have machines with thousands of
cores.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Return -EIO instead of success when the certificate buffer for SEV
guests is not large enough.
- Allow STIPB to be enabled with legacy IBSR. Legacy IBRS is cleared on
return to userspace for performance reasons, but the leaves user space
vulnerable to cross-thread attacks which STIBP prevents. Update the
documentation accordingly.
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2023-03-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A small set of updates for x86:
- Return -EIO instead of success when the certificate buffer for SEV
guests is not large enough
- Allow STIPB to be enabled with legacy IBSR. Legacy IBRS is cleared
on return to userspace for performance reasons, but the leaves user
space vulnerable to cross-thread attacks which STIBP prevents.
Update the documentation accordingly"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2023-03-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
virt/sev-guest: Return -EIO if certificate buffer is not large enough
Documentation/hw-vuln: Document the interaction between IBRS and STIBP
x86/speculation: Allow enabling STIBP with legacy IBRS
- Prevent possible NULL pointer derefences in irq_data_get_affinity_mask()
and irq_domain_create_hierarchy().
- Take the per device MSI lock before invoking code which relies
on it being hold.
- Make sure that MSI descriptors are unreferenced before freeing
them. This was overlooked when the platform MSI code was converted to
use core infrastructure and results in a fals positive warning.
- Remove dead code in the MSI subsystem.
- Clarify the documentation for pci_msix_free_irq().
- More kobj_type constification.
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Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2023-03-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of updates for the interrupt susbsystem:
- Prevent possible NULL pointer derefences in
irq_data_get_affinity_mask() and irq_domain_create_hierarchy()
- Take the per device MSI lock before invoking code which relies on
it being hold
- Make sure that MSI descriptors are unreferenced before freeing
them. This was overlooked when the platform MSI code was converted
to use core infrastructure and results in a fals positive warning
- Remove dead code in the MSI subsystem
- Clarify the documentation for pci_msix_free_irq()
- More kobj_type constification"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2023-03-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq/msi, platform-msi: Ensure that MSI descriptors are unreferenced
genirq/msi: Drop dead domain name assignment
irqdomain: Add missing NULL pointer check in irq_domain_create_hierarchy()
genirq/irqdesc: Make kobj_type structures constant
PCI/MSI: Clarify usage of pci_msix_free_irq()
genirq/msi: Take the per-device MSI lock before validating the control structure
genirq/ipi: Fix NULL pointer deref in irq_data_get_affinity_mask()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs update from Al Viro:
"Adding Christian Brauner as VFS co-maintainer"
* tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
Adding VFS co-maintainer
Some of the page fault handlers do not deal with the following case
correctly:
* handle_mm_fault() has returned VM_FAULT_RETRY
* there is a pending fatal signal
* fault had happened in kernel mode
Correct action in such case is not "return unconditionally" - fatal
signals are handled only upon return to userland and something like
copy_to_user() would end up retrying the faulting instruction and
triggering the same fault again and again.
What we need to do in such case is to make the caller to treat that
as failed uaccess attempt - handle exception if there is an exception
handler for faulting instruction or oops if there isn't one.
Over the years some architectures had been fixed and now are handling
that case properly; some still do not. This series should fix the
remaining ones.
Status:
m68k, riscv, hexagon, parisc: tested/acked by maintainers.
alpha, sparc32, sparc64: tested locally - bug has been
reproduced on the unpatched kernel and verified to be fixed by
this series.
ia64, microblaze, nios2, openrisc: build, but otherwise
completely untested.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull VM_FAULT_RETRY fixes from Al Viro:
"Some of the page fault handlers do not deal with the following case
correctly:
- handle_mm_fault() has returned VM_FAULT_RETRY
- there is a pending fatal signal
- fault had happened in kernel mode
Correct action in such case is not "return unconditionally" - fatal
signals are handled only upon return to userland and something like
copy_to_user() would end up retrying the faulting instruction and
triggering the same fault again and again.
What we need to do in such case is to make the caller to treat that as
failed uaccess attempt - handle exception if there is an exception
handler for faulting instruction or oops if there isn't one.
Over the years some architectures had been fixed and now are handling
that case properly; some still do not. This series should fix the
remaining ones.
Status:
- m68k, riscv, hexagon, parisc: tested/acked by maintainers.
- alpha, sparc32, sparc64: tested locally - bug has been reproduced
on the unpatched kernel and verified to be fixed by this series.
- ia64, microblaze, nios2, openrisc: build, but otherwise completely
untested"
* tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
openrisc: fix livelock in uaccess
nios2: fix livelock in uaccess
microblaze: fix livelock in uaccess
ia64: fix livelock in uaccess
sparc: fix livelock in uaccess
alpha: fix livelock in uaccess
parisc: fix livelock in uaccess
hexagon: fix livelock in uaccess
riscv: fix livelock in uaccess
m68k: fix livelock in uaccess
include/linux/compiler-intel.h had no update in the past 3 years.
We often forget about the third C compiler to build the kernel.
For example, commit a0a12c3ed0 ("asm goto: eradicate CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO")
only mentioned GCC and Clang.
init/Kconfig defines CC_IS_GCC and CC_IS_CLANG but not CC_IS_ICC,
and nobody has reported any issue.
I guess the Intel Compiler support is broken, and nobody is caring
about it.
Harald Arnesen pointed out ICC (classic Intel C/C++ compiler) is
deprecated:
$ icc -v
icc: remark #10441: The Intel(R) C++ Compiler Classic (ICC) is
deprecated and will be removed from product release in the second half
of 2023. The Intel(R) oneAPI DPC++/C++ Compiler (ICX) is the recommended
compiler moving forward. Please transition to use this compiler. Use
'-diag-disable=10441' to disable this message.
icc version 2021.7.0 (gcc version 12.1.0 compatibility)
Arnd Bergmann provided a link to the article, "Intel C/C++ compilers
complete adoption of LLVM".
lib/zstd/common/compiler.h and lib/zstd/compress/zstd_fast.c were kept
untouched for better sync with https://github.com/facebook/zstd
Link: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/articles/technical/adoption-of-llvm-complete-icx.html
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The migration code ends up temporarily stashing information of the wrong
type in unused fields of the newly allocated destination folio. That
all works fine, but gcc does complain about the pointer type mis-use:
mm/migrate.c: In function ‘__migrate_folio_extract’:
mm/migrate.c:1050:20: note: randstruct: casting between randomized structure pointer types (ssa): ‘struct anon_vma’ and ‘struct address_space’
1050 | *anon_vmap = (void *)dst->mapping;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
and gcc is actually right to complain since it really doesn't understand
that this is a very temporary special case where this is ok.
This could be fixed in different ways by just obfuscating the assignment
sufficiently that gcc doesn't see what is going on, but the truly
"proper C" way to do this is by explicitly using a union.
Using unions for type conversions like this is normally hugely ugly and
syntactically nasty, but this really is one of the few cases where we
want to make it clear that we're not doing type conversion, we're really
re-using the value bit-for-bit just using another type.
IOW, this should not become a common pattern, but in this one case using
that odd union is probably the best way to document to the compiler what
is conceptually going on here.
[ Side note: there are valid cases where we convert pointers to other
pointer types, notably the whole "folio vs page" situation, where the
types actually have fundamental commonalities.
The fact that the gcc note is limited to just randomized structures
means that we don't see equivalent warnings for those cases, but it
migth also mean that we miss other cases where we do play these kinds
of dodgy games, and this kind of explicit conversion might be a good
idea. ]
I verified that at least for an allmodconfig build on x86-64, this
generates the exact same code, apart from line numbers and assembler
comment changes.
Fixes: 64c8902ed4 ("migrate_pages: split unmap_and_move() to _unmap() and _move()")
Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
