Use attack vector controls to determine if retbleed mitigation is
required.
Disable SMT if cross-thread protection is desired and STIBP is not
available.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250707183316.1349127-13-david.kaplan@amd.com
Use attack vector controls to determine if MDS mitigation is required.
The global mitigations=off command now simply disables all attack vectors
so explicit checking of mitigations=off is no longer needed.
If cross-thread attack mitigations are required, disable SMT.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250707183316.1349127-6-david.kaplan@amd.com
Add a function which defines which vulnerabilities should be mitigated
based on the selected attack vector controls. The selections here are
based on the individual characteristics of each vulnerability.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250707183316.1349127-5-david.kaplan@amd.com
ARCH_HAS_CPU_ATTACK_VECTORS should be set for architectures which implement
the new attack-vector based controls for CPU mitigations. If an arch does
not support attack-vector based controls then an attempt to use them
results in a warning.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250707183316.1349127-4-david.kaplan@amd.com
Define 4 new attack vectors that are used for controlling CPU speculation
mitigations. These may be individually disabled as part of the
mitigations= command line. Attack vector controls are combined with global
options like 'auto' or 'auto,nosmt' like 'mitigations=auto,no_user_kernel'.
The global options come first in the mitigations= string.
Cross-thread mitigations can either remain enabled fully, including
potentially disabling SMT ('auto,nosmt'), remain enabled except for
disabling SMT ('auto'), or entirely disabled through the new
'no_cross_thread' attack vector option.
The default settings for these attack vectors are consistent with existing
kernel defaults, other than the automatic disabling of VM-based attack
vectors if KVM support is not present.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250707183316.1349127-3-david.kaplan@amd.com
Document the 5 new attack vector command line options, how they
interact with existing vulnerability controls, and recommendations on when
they can be disabled.
Note that while mitigating against untrusted userspace requires both
user-to-kernel and user-to-user protection, these are kept separate. The
kernel can control what code executes inside of it and that may affect the
risk associated with vulnerabilities especially if new kernel mitigations
are implemented. The same isn't typically true of userspace.
In other words, the risk associated with user-to-user or guest-to-guest
attacks is unlikely to change over time. While the risk associated with
user-to-kernel or guest-to-host attacks may change. Therefore, these
controls are separated.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250709155731.3279419-1-david.kaplan@amd.com
TSA are new aspeculative side channel attacks related to the execution
timing of instructions under specific microarchitectural conditions. In
some cases, an attacker may be able to use this timing information to
infer data from other contexts, resulting in information leakage.
Add the usual controls of the mitigation and integrate it into the
existing speculation bugs infrastructure in the kernel.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=2cLl
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'tsa_x86_bugs_for_6.16' into tip-x86-bugs
Pick up TSA changes from mainline so that attack vectors work can
continue ontop.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
SRSO microcode only exists for Zen3/Zen4 CPUs. For those CPUs, the microcode
is required for any mitigation other than Safe-RET to be effective. Safe-RET
can still protect user->kernel and guest->host attacks without microcode.
Clarify this in the code and ensure that SRSO_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED is
selected for any mitigation besides Safe-RET if the required microcode isn't
present.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250625155805.600376-4-david.kaplan@amd.com
If spec_rstack_overflow=ibpb then this mitigates retbleed as well. This
is relevant for AMD Zen1 and Zen2 CPUs which are vulnerable to both bugs.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H . Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625155805.600376-3-david.kaplan@amd.com
AMD Zen1 and Zen2 CPUs with SMT disabled are not vulnerable to SRSO.
Instead of overloading the X86_FEATURE_SRSO_NO bit to indicate this,
define a separate mitigation to make the code cleaner.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H . Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625155805.600376-2-david.kaplan@amd.com
After a recent restructuring of the ITS mitigation, RSB stuffing can no longer
be enabled in eIBRS+Retpoline mode. Before ITS, retbleed mitigation only
allowed stuffing when eIBRS was not enabled. This was perfectly fine since
eIBRS mitigates retbleed.
However, RSB stuffing mitigation for ITS is still needed with eIBRS. The
restructuring solely relies on retbleed to deploy stuffing, and does not allow
it when eIBRS is enabled. This behavior is different from what was before the
restructuring. Fix it by allowing stuffing in eIBRS+retpoline mode also.
Fixes: 61ab72c2c6 ("x86/bugs: Restructure ITS mitigation")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250519235101.2vm6sc5txyoykb2r@desk/
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250611-eibrs-fix-v4-7-5ff86cac6c61@linux.intel.com
Allow ITS to enable stuffing independent of retbleed. The dependency is only
on retpoline. It is a valid case for retbleed to be mitigated by eIBRS while
ITS deploys stuffing at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250611-eibrs-fix-v4-6-5ff86cac6c61@linux.intel.com
In preparation to allow ITS to also enable stuffing aka Call Depth
Tracking (CDT) independently of retbleed, introduce a helper
cdt_possible().
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250611-eibrs-fix-v4-5-5ff86cac6c61@linux.intel.com
Prepare to apply stuffing mitigation in its_apply_mitigation(). This is
currently only done via retbleed mitigation. Also using switch/case
makes it evident that mitigation mode like VMEXIT_ONLY doesn't need any
special handling.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250611-eibrs-fix-v4-4-5ff86cac6c61@linux.intel.com
The purpose of the warning is to prevent an unexpected change to the return
thunk mitigation. However, there are legitimate cases where the return
thunk is intentionally set more than once. For example, ITS and SRSO both
can set the return thunk after retbleed has set it. In both the cases
retbleed is still mitigated.
Replace the warning with an info about the active return thunk.
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250611-eibrs-fix-v4-3-5ff86cac6c61@linux.intel.com
The retbleed select function leaves the mitigation to AUTO in some cases.
Moreover, the update function can also set the mitigation to AUTO. This
is inconsistent with other mitigations and requires explicit handling of
AUTO at the end of update step.
Make sure a mitigation gets selected in the select step, and do not change
it to AUTO in the update step. When no mitigation can be selected leave it
to NONE, which is what AUTO was getting changed to in the end.
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250611-eibrs-fix-v4-1-5ff86cac6c61@linux.intel.com
Move the VERW clearing before the MONITOR so that VERW doesn't disarm it
and the machine never enters C1.
Original idea by Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>.
Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Add the required features detection glue to bugs.c et all in order to
support the TSA mitigation.
Co-developed-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
It will be used by other x86 mitigations.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
- Move warnings about linux/export.h from W=1 to W=2
- Fix structure type overrides in gendwarfksyms
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=iO3g
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Move warnings about linux/export.h from W=1 to W=2
- Fix structure type overrides in gendwarfksyms
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
gendwarfksyms: Fix structure type overrides
kbuild: move warnings about linux/export.h from W=1 to W=2
As we always iterate through the entire die_map when expanding
type strings, recursively processing referenced types in
type_expand_child() is not actually necessary. Furthermore,
the type_string kABI rule added in commit c9083467f7
("gendwarfksyms: Add a kABI rule to override type strings") can
fail to override type strings for structures due to a missing
kabi_get_type_string() check in this function.
Fix the issue by dropping the unnecessary recursion and moving
the override check to type_expand(). Note that symbol versions
are otherwise unchanged with this patch.
Fixes: c9083467f7 ("gendwarfksyms: Add a kABI rule to override type strings")
Reported-by: Giuliano Procida <gprocida@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=N1zM
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'block-6.16-20250614' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix for a deadlock on queue freeze with zoned writes
- Fix for zoned append emulation
- Two bio folio fixes, for sparsemem and for very large folios
- Fix for a performance regression introduced in 6.13 when plug
insertion was changed
- Fix for NVMe passthrough handling for polled IO
- Document the ublk auto registration feature
- loop lockdep warning fix
* tag 'block-6.16-20250614' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
nvme: always punt polled uring_cmd end_io work to task_work
Documentation: ublk: Separate UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG fallback behavior sublists
block: Fix bvec_set_folio() for very large folios
bio: Fix bio_first_folio() for SPARSEMEM without VMEMMAP
block: use plug request list tail for one-shot backmerge attempt
block: don't use submit_bio_noacct_nocheck in blk_zone_wplug_bio_work
block: Clear BIO_EMULATES_ZONE_APPEND flag on BIO completion
ublk: document auto buffer registration(UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG)
loop: move lo_set_size() out of queue freeze
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=79aU
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'io_uring-6.16-20250614' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix for a race between SQPOLL exit and fdinfo reading.
It's slim and I was only able to reproduce this with an artificial
delay in the kernel. Followup sparse fix as well to unify the access
to ->thread.
- Fix for multiple buffer peeking, avoiding truncation if possible.
- Run local task_work for IOPOLL reaping when the ring is exiting.
This currently isn't done due to an assumption that polled IO will
never need task_work, but a fix on the block side is going to change
that.
* tag 'io_uring-6.16-20250614' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring: run local task_work from ring exit IOPOLL reaping
io_uring/kbuf: don't truncate end buffer for multiple buffer peeks
io_uring: consistently use rcu semantics with sqpoll thread
io_uring: fix use-after-free of sq->thread in __io_uring_show_fdinfo()
'kernel' crate:
- 'hrtimer': fix future compile error when the 'impl_has_hr_timer!'
macro starts to get called.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEPjU5OPd5QIZ9jqqOGXyLc2htIW0FAmhNQGMACgkQGXyLc2ht
IW0l9g//fk7D9KC9Dv86miWNgk7RAuHpmCoK3PM4mIr983wA8DO7sl+0cSIJzxEp
sYe0TGuXw/2jng1wPide9lG77yNe4HwJR2aeZJuFwxwki9yfd5rMqK7yizXxC8iY
3EUyewp4qiBe4r3IFTfl4syo0TqdoSJ+J9wKOADzw/OzwZW4xO/shDZmCicYMRDJ
Z20ke6a0benwmSYRkBm4XV3vS+rVf1NH54KrNK02KTqmQa0ErFMN2lCOUmwUfrTX
980T0hfjpzwzB9LVn76d62bv16AwgM9Vgdx6OWhYste/7Vk2w6ZUfmXzBI9qlLry
zaQi4oCc+eRI5fSs376nq8rpiFiCINxZmaHM3L8VvXhAB9vfOgECdXiGxVXJk60O
rlUDQ5g1Lbf4MdrQMvHtn9ub8uRK0E2uktlnmaHh5D7RTrh7+UfJyvU2RYy2dE9w
3QGINktZkIaHIdypUShtClBZClDI7ZfK2x6oQmICow9YNkxIV6l8DO6FGuJCjPUb
gauMgTJBmIYh9qfcSi4+R01tie3/uzT6MRi7ZvdceWvq9wCPPzWMRFqYtelAQVnq
qX9EhcPuVM84IhJtcuhtsuWU6wlhv+1rXHKFjbtrBB8DHxps/KbQrI8p36QSNBPi
XEgrSXjjwjYZ9TszeAMmnbU8vpNXBKoWjOj8N1jQGWZX6eMMQmg=
=J+av
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'rust-fixes-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux
Pull Rust fix from Miguel Ojeda:
- 'hrtimer': fix future compile error when the 'impl_has_hr_timer!'
macro starts to get called
* tag 'rust-fixes-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux:
rust: time: Fix compile error in impl_has_hr_timer macro
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. Only 4 are for MM.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaE0BIAAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
jkTMAQCTWhvZZdcEdyxo0HQbGo2pcqB4awXjire6GabBFcr1owD5AVV0OYiQNNEN
tbOVsr+2aZBr/aXTkTy4VpOg1kin8Ak=
=ThOY
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-13-21-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"9 hotfixes. 3 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. Only 4 are for MM"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-06-13-21-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mm: add mmap_prepare() compatibility layer for nested file systems
init: fix build warnings about export.h
MAINTAINERS: add Barry as a THP reviewer
drivers/rapidio/rio_cm.c: prevent possible heap overwrite
mm: close theoretical race where stale TLB entries could linger
mm/vma: reset VMA iterator on commit_merge() OOM failure
docs: proc: update VmFlags documentation in smaps
scatterlist: fix extraneous '@'-sign kernel-doc notation
selftests/mm: skip failed memfd setups in gup_longterm
All fixes for drivers. The core change in the error handler is simply
to translate an ALUA specific sense code into a retry the ALUA
components can handle and won't impact any other devices.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iJwEABMIAEQWIQTnYEDbdso9F2cI+arnQslM7pishQUCaEyPIiYcamFtZXMuYm90
dG9tbGV5QGhhbnNlbnBhcnRuZXJzaGlwLmNvbQAKCRDnQslM7pishVXlAPoCGJTL
EhMVta96mQGEBK2YfgBQGh87cMSNi7u3f04xawEA84UrOhakLtsVYp9Rua7k0VzL
blmQtDCoujlsPAasaQg=
=0N8r
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"All fixes for drivers.
The core change in the error handler is simply to translate an ALUA
specific sense code into a retry the ALUA components can handle and
won't impact any other devices"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: error: alua: I/O errors for ALUA state transitions
scsi: storvsc: Increase the timeouts to storvsc_timeout
scsi: s390: zfcp: Ensure synchronous unit_add
scsi: iscsi: Fix incorrect error path labels for flashnode operations
scsi: mvsas: Fix typos in per-phy comments and SAS cmd port registers
scsi: core: ufs: Fix a hang in the error handler
vc4:
- Fix infinite EPROBE_DEFER loop in vc4 probing.
amdxdna:
- Fix amdxdna firmware size.
meson:
- modesetting fixes
sitronix:
- Kconfig fix for st7171-i2c.
dma-buf:
- Fix -EBUSY WARN_ON_ONCE in dma-buf
udmabuf:
- Use dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu in udmabuf.
xe:
- Fix regression disallowing 64K SVM migration
- Use a bounce buffer for WA BB
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=VNUR
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2025-06-14' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Quiet week, only two pull requests came my way, xe has a couple of
fixes and then a bunch of fixes across the board, vc4 probably fixes
the biggest problem:
vc4:
- Fix infinite EPROBE_DEFER loop in vc4 probing
amdxdna:
- Fix amdxdna firmware size
meson:
- modesetting fixes
sitronix:
- Kconfig fix for st7171-i2c
dma-buf:
- Fix -EBUSY WARN_ON_ONCE in dma-buf
udmabuf:
- Use dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu in udmabuf
xe:
- Fix regression disallowing 64K SVM migration
- Use a bounce buffer for WA BB"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2025-06-14' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel:
drm/xe/lrc: Use a temporary buffer for WA BB
udmabuf: use sgtable-based scatterlist wrappers
dma-buf: fix compare in WARN_ON_ONCE
drm/sitronix: st7571-i2c: Select VIDEOMODE_HELPERS
drm/meson: fix more rounding issues with 59.94Hz modes
drm/meson: use vclk_freq instead of pixel_freq in debug print
drm/meson: fix debug log statement when setting the HDMI clocks
drm/vc4: fix infinite EPROBE_DEFER loop
drm/xe/svm: Fix regression disallowing 64K SVM migration
accel/amdxdna: Fix incorrect PSP firmware size
In preparation for needing to shift NVMe passthrough to always use
task_work for polled IO completions, ensure that those are suitably
run at exit time. See commit:
9ce6c9875f ("nvme: always punt polled uring_cmd end_io work to task_work")
for details on why that is necessary.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently NVMe uring_cmd completions will complete locally, if they are
polled. This is done because those completions are always invoked from
task context. And while that is true, there's no guarantee that it's
invoked under the right ring context, or even task. If someone does
NVMe passthrough via multiple threads and with a limited number of
poll queues, then ringA may find completions from ringB. For that case,
completing the request may not be sound.
Always just punt the passthrough completions via task_work, which will
redirect the completion, if needed.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 585079b6e4 ("nvme: wire up async polling for io passthrough commands")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- Update the faux device handling code in the driver core and address
an ACPI APEI error injection driver failure that started to occur
after switching it over to using a faux device on top of that (Dan
Williams).
- Update data types of variables passed as arguments to
mwait_idle_with_hints() in the ACPI PAD (processor aggregator device)
driver to match the function definition after recent changes (Uros
Bizjak).
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference in the ACPI CPPC library that occurs
when nosmp is passed to the kernel in the command line (Yunhui Cui).
- Ignore ECDT tables with an invalid ID string to prevent using an
incorrect GPE for signaling events on some systems (Armin Wolf).
- Add a new IRQ override quirk for MACHENIKE 16P (Wentao Guan).
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFGBAABCAAwFiEEcM8Aw/RY0dgsiRUR7l+9nS/U47UFAmhMhWMSHHJqd0Byand5
c29ja2kubmV0AAoJEO5fvZ0v1OO11QwIAJauSuEZ6CMSB+ntXZ0WO+Sx62EKn1/w
sC8auAtfmp7H31m1YjqJllt/n2tadJO2ZMAzMuHeVp+1LIxHnNPR6e97+8z+Xj3m
224NUki1kG7EyEYEwtZnHVOQBue1nKxNZqQ4NHuuwIXIj2dE4GgsCEqT+vrZVmI+
JLZWo8pMH2puAakdBkPtsdqWzTNq7lOAsigkoDvbO4Azz2GCPilgrgzOeqdOlFw8
URwM7qhk6Wd77Zr9kyzQIRBt8LVwKIF6i13eR4CXCNzp+5O0qYlci1dBYErL/oWU
u2D5ebQMCCKqBnNHowBr9ChM4QwmHB9YdTnx574z7kUKCjrgQOrC7hQ=
=Jx0s
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'acpi-6.16-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix an ACPI APEI error injection driver failure that started to
occur after switching it over to using a faux device, address an EC
driver issue related to invalid ECDT tables, clean up the usage of
mwait_idle_with_hints() in the ACPI PAD driver, add a new IRQ override
quirk, and fix a NULL pointer dereference related to nosmp:
- Update the faux device handling code in the driver core and address
an ACPI APEI error injection driver failure that started to occur
after switching it over to using a faux device on top of that (Dan
Williams)
- Update data types of variables passed as arguments to
mwait_idle_with_hints() in the ACPI PAD (processor aggregator
device) driver to match the function definition after recent
changes (Uros Bizjak)
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference in the ACPI CPPC library that occurs
when nosmp is passed to the kernel in the command line (Yunhui Cui)
- Ignore ECDT tables with an invalid ID string to prevent using an
incorrect GPE for signaling events on some systems (Armin Wolf)
- Add a new IRQ override quirk for MACHENIKE 16P (Wentao Guan)"
* tag 'acpi-6.16-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: resource: Use IRQ override on MACHENIKE 16P
ACPI: EC: Ignore ECDT tables with an invalid ID string
ACPI: CPPC: Fix NULL pointer dereference when nosmp is used
ACPI: PAD: Update arguments of mwait_idle_with_hints()
ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Do not fail einj_init() on faux_device_create() failure
driver core: faux: Quiet probe failures
driver core: faux: Suppress bind attributes
- Implement CpuId Rust abstraction and use it to fix doctest failure
related to the recently introduced cpumask abstraction (Viresh Kumar).
- Do minor cleanups in the `# Safety` sections for cpufreq abstractions
added recently (Viresh Kumar).
- Unbreak cpupower systemd service units installation on some systems
by adding a unitdir variable for specifying the location to install
them (Francesco Poli).
- Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint() again after reverting its
elimination during the 6.16 merge window due to a problem with
handling "dead" SMT siblings, but this time prevent leaving them in
C1 after initialization by taking them online and back offline when
a proper cpuidle driver for the platform has been registered (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Update data types of variables passed as arguments to
mwait_idle_with_hints() to match the function definition
after recent changes (Uros Bizjak).
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFGBAABCAAwFiEEcM8Aw/RY0dgsiRUR7l+9nS/U47UFAmhMgawSHHJqd0Byand5
c29ja2kubmV0AAoJEO5fvZ0v1OO1dA0H/j7V4sfA383pZfWwegRC4MQeiW4EVdIx
2G6d33Gsfv+zEzTSsPvtKghR4eUIldTdco04bqusMcI+qIfgdWIEBpi2tQhJU2Tt
Bgc24Kya0n85KKNLHs60xm0WXhkAyu3TFad+4yTGXRZEmAD+O6lyUPjum+mn+gbx
HuLE6KE9D/qzzYOU03kjCsJExBf7vv0bBNIqGqNyuFLYOaoqZd5rLhNhhxm2AkYi
hZ5wmYBY+2SJRzwryNNHQKKmZ1jk9HGapnIVrxQ2Pjc0AhX+tRW7FI5lDDvUWtW+
RN/226Y3OQ3JHXAj4S0K64t0ZEpiEKS2oPatjGzosNmdyI0f+CRACQs=
=OcND
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pm-6.16-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix the cpupower utility installation, fix up the recently added
Rust abstractions for cpufreq and OPP, restore the x86 update
eliminating mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint() that has been reverted during
the 6.16 merge window along with preventing the failure caused by it
from happening, and clean up mwait_idle_with_hints() usage in
intel_idle:
- Implement CpuId Rust abstraction and use it to fix doctest failure
related to the recently introduced cpumask abstraction (Viresh
Kumar)
- Do minor cleanups in the `# Safety` sections for cpufreq
abstractions added recently (Viresh Kumar)
- Unbreak cpupower systemd service units installation on some systems
by adding a unitdir variable for specifying the location to install
them (Francesco Poli)
- Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint() again after reverting its
elimination during the 6.16 merge window due to a problem with
handling "dead" SMT siblings, but this time prevent leaving them in
C1 after initialization by taking them online and back offline when
a proper cpuidle driver for the platform has been registered
(Rafael Wysocki)
- Update data types of variables passed as arguments to
mwait_idle_with_hints() to match the function definition after
recent changes (Uros Bizjak)"
* tag 'pm-6.16-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
rust: cpu: Add CpuId::current() to retrieve current CPU ID
rust: Use CpuId in place of raw CPU numbers
rust: cpu: Introduce CpuId abstraction
intel_idle: Update arguments of mwait_idle_with_hints()
cpufreq: Convert `/// SAFETY` lines to `# Safety` sections
cpupower: split unitdir from libdir in Makefile
Reapply "x86/smp: Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint()"
ACPI: processor: Rescan "dead" SMT siblings during initialization
intel_idle: Rescan "dead" SMT siblings during initialization
x86/smp: PM/hibernate: Split arch_resume_nosmt()
intel_idle: Use subsys_initcall_sync() for initialization
Merge assorted ACPI updates for 6.16-rc2:
- Update data types of variables passed as arguments to
mwait_idle_with_hints() in the ACPI PAD (processor aggregator device)
driver to match the function definition after recent changes (Uros
Bizjak).
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference in the ACPI CPPC library that occurs
when nosmp is passed to the kernel in the command line (Yunhui Cui).
- Ignore ECDT tables with an invalid ID string to prevent using an
incorrect GPE for signaling events on some systems (Armin Wolf).
- Add a new IRQ override quirk for MACHENIKE 16P (Wentao Guan).
* acpi-pad:
ACPI: PAD: Update arguments of mwait_idle_with_hints()
* acpi-cppc:
ACPI: CPPC: Fix NULL pointer dereference when nosmp is used
* acpi-ec:
ACPI: EC: Ignore ECDT tables with an invalid ID string
* acpi-resource:
ACPI: resource: Use IRQ override on MACHENIKE 16P
Merge cpuidle updates for 6.16-rc2:
- Update data types of variables passed as arguments to
mwait_idle_with_hints() to match the function definition
after recent changes (Uros Bizjak).
- Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint() again after reverting its
elimination during the merge window due to a problem with handling
"dead" SMT siblings, but this time prevent leaving them in C1 after
initialization by taking them online and back offline when a proper
cpuidle driver for the platform has been registered (Rafael Wysocki).
* pm-cpuidle:
intel_idle: Update arguments of mwait_idle_with_hints()
Reapply "x86/smp: Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint()"
ACPI: processor: Rescan "dead" SMT siblings during initialization
intel_idle: Rescan "dead" SMT siblings during initialization
x86/smp: PM/hibernate: Split arch_resume_nosmt()
intel_idle: Use subsys_initcall_sync() for initialization
Merge a cpupower utility fix for 6.16-rc2 that unbreaks systemd service
units installation on some sysems (Francesco Poli).
* pm-tools:
cpupower: split unitdir from libdir in Makefile
A collection of driver specific fixes, most minor apart from the OMAP
ones which disable some recent performance optimisations in some
non-standard cases where we could start driving the bus incorrectly.
The change to the stm32-ospi driver to use the newer reset APIs is a fix
for interactions with other IP sharing the same reset line in some SoCs.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEreZoqmdXGLWf4p/qJNaLcl1Uh9AFAmhMXiEACgkQJNaLcl1U
h9DfLwf9F7yAsLh7eGYPCqjDB365LaAuroOWuM5hB74cTFis9WJpcEI1pk9GdaD0
m7TAkc+cxo0KBvpe0/t0+oqSBkUdcZ4ASXZp4zYnsj9dGhBcmlS0szHIOZWknMxZ
E2pzHWj6p4/+zntWa+CCiiVGHz0PV3I9Oq3V1kI1EqyAZXc9uf5hj0hITVulJ4ih
8+Y+927MpJ2dis8CaHeubDfNxnwJlCLS5GFwZaEhTXWp6IttxjH5KmeZu2Wtahdw
ZcqUDLPYxdzoirDoGvdGBTHc0NMF843WD9wFWb29BzuyPLZYGAwGXDhGtHqSaGAo
6HB5529nuKDAC1XNyRN6NA4bQosMaw==
=ShaP
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'spi-fix-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A collection of driver specific fixes, most minor apart from the OMAP
ones which disable some recent performance optimisations in some
non-standard cases where we could start driving the bus incorrectly.
The change to the stm32-ospi driver to use the newer reset APIs is a
fix for interactions with other IP sharing the same reset line in some
SoCs"
* tag 'spi-fix-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: spi-pci1xxxx: Drop MSI-X usage as unsupported by DMA engine
spi: stm32-ospi: clean up on error in probe()
spi: stm32-ospi: Make usage of reset_control_acquire/release() API
spi: offload: check offload ops existence before disabling the trigger
spi: spi-pci1xxxx: Fix error code in probe
spi: loongson: Fix build warnings about export.h
spi: omap2-mcspi: Disable multi-mode when the previous message kept CS asserted
spi: omap2-mcspi: Disable multi mode when CS should be kept asserted after message
One minor fix for a leak in the DT parsing code in the max20086 driver.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEreZoqmdXGLWf4p/qJNaLcl1Uh9AFAmhMXpMACgkQJNaLcl1U
h9DxfAf/Sk4lxMl2JHbjk+TYXz5Q+Y04fpGYMCnV1u64kq9yxB2NKBjMomS6YysY
qsueW1caCJM/D/8MUqkU6mbQxGCt6V8eKWjVxcjfPOEM/lWCP+FfsMOdu9rXij1s
bhR4fI7jmaDYNjwaDCnyK7F0/TxUj5GiOPV3d+5C3gQ6VXFB+wTs1jzalvszP7WP
3doM/U8NZH7gg7zztvKW8l89d8OWCc7L83dW/ecrAAMX+jbi6JC8qT5VTbKkdSfs
Y1dPrTloRIj+z1n72YY6RLsqD8qO5P5KW2wy1qbnqFEZx82s0xFcAgcCkkeK3lnG
He8R+qqfZvjL1o+shdlCHthr+R82Bw==
=bJgB
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown:
"One minor fix for a leak in the DT parsing code in the max20086 driver"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: max20086: Fix refcount leak in max20086_parse_regulators_dt()
If an exiting non-autoreaping task has already passed exit_notify() and
calls handle_posix_cpu_timers() from IRQ, it can be reaped by its parent
or debugger right after unlock_task_sighand().
If a concurrent posix_cpu_timer_del() runs at that moment, it won't be
able to detect timer->it.cpu.firing != 0: cpu_timer_task_rcu() and/or
lock_task_sighand() will fail.
Add the tsk->exit_state check into run_posix_cpu_timers() to fix this.
This fix is not needed if CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK=y, because
exit_task_work() is called before exit_notify(). But the check still
makes sense, task_work_add(&tsk->posix_cputimers_work.work) will fail
anyway in this case.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Benoît Sevens <bsevens@google.com>
Fixes: 0bdd2ed413 ("sched: run_posix_cpu_timers: Don't check ->exit_state, use lock_task_sighand()")
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>