When the baud rate is empty, 0, invalid, or overflows to 0 when stored
as an int, the system will hang during early boot because of a division
by zero in early_serial_init().
Fall back to DEFAULT_BAUD when the resulting baud rate is 0 to prevent
an early system hang.
Fixes: ce0aa5dd20 ("x86, setup: Make the setup code also accept console=uart8250")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713194924.126472-3-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
xfs_reflink_fill_{cow_hole,delalloc} are both presented with an inode,
a data fork mapping, and a cow fork mapping. Unfortunately, these two
helpers cycle the ILOCK to grab a transaction, which means that the
mappings are stale as soon as we reacquire the ILOCK. Currently we
refresh the cow fork mapping by re-calling xfs_find_trim_cow_extent, but
we don't refresh the data fork mapping beforehand, which means that the
xfs_bmap_trim_cow in that function queries the refcount btree about the
wrong physical blocks and returns an inaccurate value in *shared.
If *shared is now false, the directio write proceeds with a stale data
fork mapping. Fix this by querying the data fork mapping if the
sequence counter changes across the ILOCK cycle.
Cc: hch@lst.de
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11
Fixes: 3c68d44a2b ("xfs: allocate direct I/O COW blocks in iomap_begin")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
esd_usb_disconnect() frees each CAN netdev with free_candev() inside
its per-netdev loop and only calls unlink_all_urbs(dev) afterwards.
The per-netdev private data (struct esd_usb_net_priv) is embedded in
the net_device allocation returned by alloc_candev(), so once
free_candev() has run, dev->nets[i] points to freed memory.
unlink_all_urbs() then dereferences the freed dev->nets[i] to kill the
per-netdev TX anchor (usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&priv->tx_submitted)),
clear active_tx_jobs, and reset priv->tx_contexts[].
Reorder the teardown so the anchored URBs are killed before the netdevs
are freed, matching other CAN/USB drivers in the same directory such as
ems_usb, usb_8dev and mcba_usb, which unregister, then unlink, then
free: unregister the netdevs first (which stops their TX queues), call
unlink_all_urbs(dev) once, then free the netdevs.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.
Fixes: 96d8e90382 ("can: Add driver for esd CAN-USB/2 device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709164159.497640-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Improve both the title and the description of this hardware to
disambiguate its functionality from a hardware mutex and/or from
a hwspinlock.
Though in datasheets this is called "DISP_MUTEX", the meaning is
is "Mute-X" (where "X" means "any hardware trigger signal") really
as this is what this piece of hardware does: muting or unmuting of
signals in each sub-IP of the display or other multimedia related
controllers.
Based on that, also clarify the description text, as to make sure
that the information is actually accurate.
While at it, also avoid forcing literal blocks in the description
as there is nothing in there needing that (no ascii graph or other
stuff that needs a literal block anyway), and add myself in the
list of maintainers.
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
The Kconfig description of the vxcan kernel module erroneously states the
the vxcan interface does not provide a local echo of sent can frames.
However this behavior changed in commit 259bdba27e ("vxcan: enable local
echo for sent CAN frames") and vxcan interfaces now provide a local echo.
Change the description of the vxcan module in the Kconfig to reflect this
change.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Hölzl <alexander.hoelzl@gmx.net>
Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619090035.17769-1-alexander.hoelzl@gmx.net
[mkl: rephrase patch description]
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Activate the FRAM and the SPI bus which it is attached to.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626180326.9593-5-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Add nodes for the 6 SPI controllers of the Renesas RZ/N1D SoC.
The first 4 can only be controllers, the latter 2 can only be targets.
DMA nodes are not added yet because DMA needs some extra code in the
drivers and cannot be tested yet. Basic FIFO mode works reliably,
though.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Tested-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626180326.9593-4-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Add memory nodes for the RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H EVK boards.
These boards populate 8GiB of DDR memory, which is exposed through two
address ranges.
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622170733.1703585-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
RZ/G3E SMARC board has a DA7212 audio codec connected via I2C1 for
sound input/output using SSI3/SSI4 where:
- The codec receives its master clock from the Versa3 clock
generator present on the SoM,
- SSI4 shares clock pins with SSI3 to provide a separate data
line for full-duplex audio capture.
Enable audio support on RZ/G3E SMARC2 EVK boards with a DA7212 audio
codec.
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619083951.3777556-5-john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Add the Renesas 5P35023 (Versa3) programmable clock generator on the
I2C2 bus along with its 24MHz input clock (x2 oscillator) to feed the
audio subsystem.
The Versa3 provides the following clock outputs:
- Output 0: 24MHz (reference),
- Output 1: 12.288MHz (audio, 48kHz family),
- Output 2: 11.2896MHz (audio, 44.1kHz family),
- Output 3: 12.288MHz (audio),
- Output 4: 25MHz (DIFF1, Ethernet).
These clocks are required for the audio codec and the Ethernet
controller found on the RZ/G3E SMARC EVK.
Output 5 (DIFF2) is left out, as it is not connected on this board.
Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619083951.3777556-3-john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Add the snd_rzg3e node for the RZ/G3E SoC with all sub-components:
- SSI (Serial Sound Interface) units 0-9,
- SSIU (Serial Sound Interface Unit) units 0-27,
- SRC (Sample Rate Converter) units 0-9,
- CTU (Channel Transfer Unit) units 0-7,
- DVC (Digital Volume Control) units 0-1,
- MIX (Mixer) units 0-1.
Sub-node names follow the new RZ/G3E sound binding: unprefixed 'ssi',
'ssiu', 'src', 'dvc', 'mix', 'ctu' wrapper nodes instead of the legacy
'rcar_sound,xxx' R-Car prefix.
Wire up all 5 DMA controllers (dmac0-dmac4) for each audio sub-node with
repeated channel names, so that the DMA core can pick the first
available controller.
Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619083951.3777556-2-john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Add the SPU bus clock, icka/b functional clocks, and xcka/b external
clock inputs to the FSI device node.
This prepares for subsequent driver changes that explicitly manage the
SPU clock required for FSI register access on R-Mobile A1.
Signed-off-by: bui duc phuc <phucduc.bui@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609113836.45079-3-phucduc.bui@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Add max-frequency properties of 200MHz to the sdhi0, sdhi1, and sdhi2
MMC controllers in the R9A09G047 SoC DTSI to define the maximum
supported bus frequency.
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603143340.162457-3-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Rsci4 is routed to either the PMOD connector or the M.2 connector,
depending on the SW_SER0_PMOD switch state. In both cases, rsci4 is
available for use, so there is no need to guard it with SW_SER0_PMOD.
Drop the SW_SER0_PMOD condition and retain only the SW_LCD_EN check,
as rsci4 is unavailable only when the LCD is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603143340.162457-2-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Describe the MFIS core which is used for various tasks including
inter-processor communication. Interrupt numbers look irregular but
they all work as expected on a Renesas R-Car V4H SparrowHawk board.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602182157.304964-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Add PSCI "enable-method" DT properties to all application CPU cores.
This allows the OS to bring application CPU cores up and down.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260601113919.8327-1-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Enable RSPI2 on the RZ/G3L SMARC EVK board by adding pin control
configuration and activating the rspi2 node.
The RSPI2 pins are shared with the DPI display interface and the
two cannot be used simultaneously. This is controlled by switch
SW_DPI_EN.
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529130704.327505-3-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Add device tree nodes for the three RSPI channels on the RZ/G3L
(R9A08G046) SoC.
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529130704.327505-2-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Configure the drive strength, slew rate, and Schmitt trigger settings for
the sci0 pin group shared by the RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H EVK boards.
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528134752.79813-4-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Update the gmac1 (ETH3) and gmac2 (ETH2) pin configurations on the
RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H EVK boards to comply with the electrical specifications
defined in Table 58.11 of the hardware user manual.
While restructuring the nodes into pin groups, fix a copy-paste comment
typo in the RZ/N2H device tree where the ETH3_TXD1 pin mux configuration
was mistakenly labeled as ETH3_TXD0.
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528134752.79813-3-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Remove the unused TXER, RXER, CRS, and COL pinmux configurations from the
gmac1 (ETH3) and gmac2 (ETH2) pin groups.
The Ethernet interfaces on both the RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H EVK boards operate
in RGMII mode, which does not utilize these extra MII/GMII sideband signal
pins. Update the board switch configuration comments to accurately reflect
the pin ranges that are actually in use.
Fixes: b272b94fd2 ("arm64: dts: renesas: rzt2h-n2h-evk: Enable Ethernet support")
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528134752.79813-2-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Add and enable I2C1 controller support with pin configuration.
The I2C1 bus is routed to the carrier board and used for peripherals
such as the audio codec.
Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525110603.4018170-7-john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Model the optional external audio clock inputs as CPG input clocks for
RZ/V2H family SoCs (RZ/V2H, RZ/V2N, RZ/G3E), allowing the Audio Clock
Generator (ADG) to derive internal audio clocks from these external
sources.
The clock frequencies are board-specific and must be overridden in the
board DTS files.
Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525110603.4018170-4-john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
The DBSC5 DRAM controller protects DRAM content using inline ECC.
The inline ECC utilizes areas of DRAM for its operation, which are
in the DRAM address range, but must not be accessed or modified.
Describe the inline ECC carveout areas used by the DBSC5 controller
on this hardware as reserved-memory, which must not be accessed.
Include DRAM areas which are unprotected by ECC as well, those are
parts of the DRAM which directly precede the ECC carveout.
In case of high DRAM utilization, unless the inline ECC carveouts
are properly reserved, Linux may use and corrupt the memory used
by the DBSC5 DRAM controller for inline ECC, which would lead to
the system becoming unstable.
Fixes: ad142a4ef7 ("arm64: dts: renesas: r8a78000: Add initial Ironhide board support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710160450.64967-1-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Qualcomm Maili SoC has exactly the same RPMh power domains as Qualcomm
Hawi SoC. Add "qcom,maili-rpmhpd" string as a compatible entry for
"qcom,hawi-rpmhpd".
Signed-off-by: Fenglin Wu <fenglin.wu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
btrfs_search_slot() returns a positive value when the search key does
not exactly match an item. This is expected here, since offset 0 is used
to find the first ROOT_BACKREF for the subvolume and the actual key has
the parent root ID as its offset.
Before the compat ioctl refactoring, the native handler still copied the
filled structure to userspace when the search returned 1. After the
lookup was moved to a shared helper, both native and compat callers
treat the positive return value as a failure and skip copy_to_user(),
leaving BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_INFO unusable for non-top-level
subvolumes.
Reset ret after successfully validating and reading the ROOT_BACKREF so
the helper reports success and both callers copy the result to
userspace.
Fixes: 538e5bdbc8 ("btrfs: add 32-bit compat ioctl for BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_INFO")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Daan De Meyer <daan@amutable.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
__add_reloc_root() allocates a mapping_node before inserting it into
rc->reloc_root_tree. If rb_simple_insert() finds an existing entry, it
returns the existing rb_node and leaves the newly allocated node unlinked.
The error path then returns -EEXIST without freeing the new node. Since
the node was never inserted into reloc_root_tree, the later cleanup in
put_reloc_control() cannot find it either.
Free the newly allocated node before returning -EEXIST.
The callers currently assert that -EEXIST should not happen, so this is a
defensive cleanup for an unexpected duplicate insert path. If the path is
ever reached, the local allocation should still be released.
Fixes: 57a304cfd4 ("btrfs: do not panic in __add_reloc_root")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guanghui Yang <3497809730@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
The following script (already submitted as generic/798) will report
incorrect dirty page numbers, with 64K page size systems and 4K fs block
size:
# mkfs.btrfs -s 4k -f $dev
# mount $dev $mnt
# xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 64K" -c fsync -c "cachestat 0 64K" $mnt/foobar
Cached: 1, Dirty: 1, Writeback: 0, Evicted: 0, Recently Evicted: 0
Note that the dirtied page number is still 1.
[CAUSE]
The cachestat() goes through the XArray of the page cache, but
instead of checking each folio's flag, it uses the
PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY tag to report dirty pages.
Since commit 095be159f3 ("btrfs: unify folio dirty flag clearing"),
btrfs replaced a folio_clear_dirty_for_io() call inside
extent_write_cache_pages() with folio_test_dirty().
This will cause the following call sequence for the folio at file offset
0:
extent_write_cache_pages()
|- folio_test_dirty()
| The folio is still dirty, continue to writeback.
|
|- extent_writepage()
|- extent_writepage_io()
|- submit_one_sector() for range [0, 4K)
| |- btrfs_folio_clear_dirty()
| |- btrfs_folio_set_writeback()
| |- folio_start_writeback()
| It's the first writeback block, we set the writeback
| flag for the folio.
| But the folio is still dirty, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY is
| kept
|
|- submit_one_sector() for range [4K, 8K)
| |- btrfs_folio_clear_dirty()
| |- btrfs_folio_set_writeback()
| The folio already has writeback flag, no need to call
| folio_start_writeback()
|
| ...
|- submit_one_sector() for range [60K, 64K)
|- btrfs_folio_clear_dirty()
|- btrfs_folio_set_writeback()
The folio already has writeback flag, no need to call
folio_start_writeback()
So the PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY is never cleared.
Meanwhile for the old code, before that commit, the sequence looks
like:
extent_write_cache_pages()
|- folio_clear_dirty_for_io()
| The folio is still dirty, so continue to writeback.
| But the folio dirty flag is cleared now.
|
|- extent_writepage()
|- extent_writepage_io()
|- submit_one_sector() for range [0, 4K)
| |- btrfs_folio_clear_dirty()
| |- btrfs_folio_set_writeback()
| |- folio_start_writeback()
| |- xas_clear(PAGECACHE_TAG)
|
| It's the first writeback block, we set the writeback
| flag for the folio.
| And the folio is not dirty, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY is
| cleared
|
|- submit_one_sector() for range [4K, 8K)
| |- btrfs_folio_clear_dirty()
| |- btrfs_folio_set_writeback()
| The folio already has writeback flag, no need to call
| folio_start_writeback()
|
| ...
|- submit_one_sector() for range [60K, 64K)
|- btrfs_folio_clear_dirty()
|- btrfs_folio_set_writeback()
The folio already has writeback flag, no need to call
folio_start_writeback()
Unlike the new code, old code will clear PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY for the
first writeback block.
There is a deeper problem, dirty and writeback folio flags are updated
at very different timing.
The dirty flag is only cleared when the last sub-folio block has dirty
flag cleared.
But the writeback flag is set when the first block starts writeback, and
later blocks that go through writeback will not call
folio_start_writeback() again.
If we rely on folio_start_writeback() to update the
PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY and PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE, it will always be
incorrect in one way or another.
[FIX]
Do not let folio_start_writeback() do any PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE
handling.
Instead, manually clear both PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE and
PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY flags when the folio is no longer dirty during
btrfs_subpage_set_writeback().
However this is only a hot-fix, for the long term solution we will
follow iomap, by calling folio_start_writeback() immediately for the
whole folio, and folio_end_writeback() after all writeback finished
for the folio.
Fixes: 095be159f3 ("btrfs: unify folio dirty flag clearing")
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() splits an extent map, the new split
maps inherit the original map's flags through a local 'flags' variable.
Commit f86f7a75e2 ("btrfs: use the flags of an extent map to identify
the compression type") changed the EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING clearing to
operate on em->flags instead of that local 'flags' copy, so a split of
an extent map that is currently being logged wrongly inherits
EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING.
The flag is then never cleared on the split, and when it is freed while
still on the inode's modified_extents list (for example by the extent
map shrinker) it trips the WARN_ON(!list_empty(&em->list)) in
btrfs_free_extent_map() and leads to a use-after-free.
Clear EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING from the local 'flags' copy used for the
splits and only clear EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED from em->flags, restoring the
behaviour prior to f86f7a75e2.
CC: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260629-btrfs-skip-logging-v1-1-4e3a28c1acaf@kernel.org/
Fixes: f86f7a75e2 ("btrfs: use the flags of an extent map to identify the compression type")
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Leo Martins <loemra.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The percpu_counter dirty_metadata_bytes is updated by negating eb->len
and passing it to percpu_counter_add_batch(), whose amount parameter is
s64. Since commit 84cda1a608 ("btrfs: cache folio size and shift in
extent_buffer"), eb->len is u32. The u32 result of -eb->len, when
widened to the s64 parameter, becomes a large positive value instead of
the intended negative value. For eb->len == 16384 the counter adds
+4294950912 instead of subtracting 16384.
The counter therefore grows on every metadata writeback instead of
shrinking by the extent buffer size, permanently exceeding
BTRFS_DIRTY_METADATA_THRESH and causing __btrfs_btree_balance_dirty()
to trigger balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited() unconditionally, adding
unnecessary writeback pressure.
Cast eb->len to s64 before negation at both call sites so the
subtraction is performed in signed 64-bit arithmetic.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Fixes: 84cda1a608 ("btrfs: cache folio size and shift in extent_buffer")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chen <davechen@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_getattr() unconditionally reads BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes
and adds it (sector-aligned) to stat->blocks for every inode type.
However, new_delalloc_bytes lives in a union with last_dir_index_offset:
union {
u64 new_delalloc_bytes; /* files only */
u64 last_dir_index_offset; /* directories only */
};
For a directory inode this memory holds last_dir_index_offset, which is
set during directory logging (e.g. flush_dir_items_batch()) to the
offset of the last logged BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY. That offset grows with
the number of entries ever created in the directory (dir indexes are
monotonic and never reused), so it can be arbitrarily large.
As a result, after a directory has been logged (e.g. via an fsync that
triggers directory logging), btrfs_getattr() reports inflated st_blocks
for that directory. The inflation is purely in-core and disappears
after the inode is evicted and reloaded (btrfs_alloc_inode() zeroes the
union), e.g. after a remount.
Reproducer (on a btrfs filesystem):
D=/mnt/btrfs/d
mkdir -p $D
for i in $(seq 1 20000); do touch $D/f$i; done
sync # commit, push dir index high
touch $D/trigger # dirty the dir in a new transaction
xfs_io -c fsync $D # log the directory -> sets last_dir_index_offset
stat -c '%b' $D # st_blocks is now inflated (e.g. 40)
# umount + mount -> st_blocks drops back to the correct value
The evict path already knows this union is type-dependent and guards the
corresponding WARN_ON with !S_ISDIR() in btrfs_destroy_inode(); only
btrfs_getattr() was missing the equivalent check.
Only read new_delalloc_bytes for regular files, which are the only
inodes that ever set it.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chen <davechen@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit a6908f88c9 ("btrfs: validate data reloc tree file extent item
members") introduced extra checks on file extent items for data reloc
inodes, but it checked the file extent offset without checking if the file
extent is inlined.
This can lead to either false alerts (as the offset member is inside the
inlined data) or even reading beyond the item range.
This has already triggered a warning in a syzbot report.
Although the root fix is to avoid compression for data reloc inodes, for
the sake of consistency, reject inlined file extents first.
Fixes: a6908f88c9 ("btrfs: validate data reloc tree file extent item members")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
There is a syzbot report that the check inside get_new_location()
triggered:
BTRFS info (device loop0): found 31 extents, stage: move data extents
BTRFS info (device loop0): leaf 8908800 gen 16 total ptrs 28 free space 1676 owner 18446744073709551607
item 0 key (256 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 3835 itemsize 160
inode generation 5 transid 0 size 0 nbytes 0
block group 0 mode 40755 links 1 uid 0 gid 0
rdev 0 sequence 0 flags 0x0
atime 1669132761.0
ctime 1669132761.0
mtime 1669132761.0
otime 0.0
item 1 key (256 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 3823 itemsize 12
index 0 name_len 2
item 2 key (258 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 3663 itemsize 160
inode generation 1 transid 16 size 733184 nbytes 106496
block group 0 mode 100600 links 0 uid 0 gid 0
rdev 0 sequence 24 flags 0x18
item 3 key (258 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 3595 itemsize 68
generation 16 type 0
inline extent data size 47 ram_bytes 4096 compression 1
[...]
item 27 key (18446744073709551611 ORPHAN_ITEM 258) itemoff 2376 itemsize 0
BTRFS error (device loop0): unexpected non-zero offset in file extent item for data reloc inode 258 key offset 0 offset 9277520992061368337
------------[ cut here ]------------
btrfs_abort_should_print_stack(__error)
[CAUSE]
The above dump tree shows the first file extent item is inlined, which
should make no sense for data reloc inodes, as such inodes just
represent where the data extents are in the relocation destination chunk.
However the relocation path preallocates space for each block,
then dirties them, cluster by cluster.
It's possible to have a single block at the beginning of the block
group, and no other block in the same cluster.
So relocation will preallocate a file extent for that block and dirty
the first block. Then memory pressure forces the data reloc inode to be
written back, before any other blocks are dirtied/allocated.
Finally commit 3eaf5f082c ("btrfs: extract inlined creation into a dedicated
delalloc helper") changed the sequence of delalloc. Before that commit we
always tried NOCOW first, so that dirtied block would be written back into
the preallocated space, and appear as a regular extent.
But with that commit, we always try inline first, and since compression
is forced, we try compressing the first block, and then inline the
compressed data, resulting in the above inlined file extent in the data
reloc tree.
Then the check in get_new_location() will check the file offset, without
checking if the file extent is inlined or not, resulting in the above
failure.
[FIX]
Do not allow compression for data reloc inodes.
Since data reloc inode sizes are always block aligned, as long as we do
not compress, @data_len will always be at least one block, and
that will cause can_cow_file_range_inline() to return false, thus no
inlined extent will be created.
Reported-by: syzbot+d950c6ba09b79f6e1864@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/6a373dc5.764cf64f.168fbe.0001.GAE@google.com/
Fixes: 3eaf5f082c ("btrfs: extract inlined creation into a dedicated delalloc helper")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The variable-sized buffer buf in struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args_v2 is
declared as __u64[], but it holds a packed byte stream of search results,
where all offsets into the buffer are in bytes.
Declaring buf as __u64[] makes it easy for user space to write incorrect
pointer arithmetic: adding a byte offset directly to a __u64 pointer
scales the offset by 8, landing at byte position offset*8 instead of
offset.
This recently caused an infinite loop in btrfs-progs: the accessor read
all-zero data from misaddressed items, which fed zeroed search keys back
into the ioctl loop and spun forever. The issue was worked around at the
time by disabling TREE_SEARCH_V2 entirely in btrfs-progs (d73e69824854:
"btrfs-progs: temporarily disable usage of v2 of search tree ioctl").
The kernel side already treats buf as a byte buffer, so change the
declaration to __u8[] to match the actual semantics and prevent similar
misuse in user space. The change is ABI compatible: both the structure size
and alignment are unchanged.
Fixes: cc68a8a5a4 ("btrfs: new ioctl TREE_SEARCH_V2")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: You-Kai Zheng <ykzheng@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If the root we got has zero root refs in its root item, we are resetting
the root's ->reloc_root without using barriers like we do everywhere else.
Sashiko complained about this while reviewing another patch, and it's
correct (see the Link tag below).
Also, we should not clear BTRFS_ROOT_DEAD_RELOC_TREE from the root unless
the root points to the reloc root we have.
Fix this by using clear_reloc_root(), which issues the memory barrier
after setting the root's ->reloc_root to NULL and before clearing the bit
BTRFS_ROOT_DEAD_RELOC_TREE from the root.
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/cf84f1a217c719e25b6b69e4298dd7afd36c9427.1781194426.git.fdmanana%40suse.com
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In mms114_setup_regs(), the driver mistakenly uses props->max_x instead
of props->max_y when configuring the low bits of the Y resolution
(MMS114_Y_RESOLUTION).
Fix this by using the correct property.
Fixes: 07b8481d4a ("Input: add MELFAS mms114 touchscreen driver")
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704060115.353049-3-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
The driver defines the I2C packet layout using C bitfields in struct
mms114_touch. This is not portable as the layout of bitfields within a
byte is compiler-dependent and varies with endianness. On Big Endian
systems, the fields will be parsed incorrectly.
Fix this by redefining struct mms114_touch with plain u8 fields and
introducing bitwise macros to extract the values portably.
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704060115.353049-2-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
