Commit 7b306dfa32 upstream.
An SNP cache coherency vulnerability requires a cache line eviction
mitigation when validating memory after a page state change to private.
The specific mitigation is to touch the first and last byte of each 4K
page that is being validated. There is no need to perform the mitigation
when performing a page state change to shared and rescinding validation.
CPUID bit Fn8000001F_EBX[31] defines the COHERENCY_SFW_NO CPUID bit that,
when set, indicates that the software mitigation for this vulnerability is
not needed.
Implement the mitigation and invoke it when validating memory (making it
private) and the COHERENCY_SFW_NO bit is not set, indicating the SNP guest
is vulnerable.
Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8466d39370 upstream.
The commit referenced in the Fixes tag causes usbnet to malfunction
(identified via git bisect). Post-commit, my external RJ45 LAN cable
fails to connect. Linus also reported the same issue after pulling that
commit.
The code has a logic error: netif_carrier_on() is only called when the
link is already on. Fix this by moving the netif_carrier_on() call
outside the if-statement entirely. This ensures it is always called
when EVENT_LINK_CARRIER_ON is set and properly clears it regardless
of the link state.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Armando Budianto <sprite@gnuweeb.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjqL4uF0MG_c8+xHX1Vv8==sPYQrtzbdA3kzi96284nuQ@mail.gmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHk-=wjKh8X4PT_mU1kD4GQrbjivMfPn-_hXa6han_BTDcXddw@mail.gmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0752dee6-43d6-4e1f-81d2-4248142cccd2@gnuweeb.org
Fixes: 0d9cfc9b8c ("net: usbnet: Avoid potential RCU stall on LINK_CHANGE event")
Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2@gnuweeb.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0d9cfc9b8c upstream.
The Gemalto Cinterion PLS83-W modem (cdc_ether) is emitting confusing link
up and down events when the WWAN interface is activated on the modem-side.
Interrupt URBs will in consecutive polls grab:
* Link Connected
* Link Disconnected
* Link Connected
Where the last Connected is then a stable link state.
When the system is under load this may cause the unlink_urbs() work in
__handle_link_change() to not complete before the next usbnet_link_change()
call turns the carrier on again, allowing rx_submit() to queue new SKBs.
In that event the URB queue is filled faster than it can drain, ending up
in a RCU stall:
rcu: INFO: rcu_sched detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 0-.... } 33108 jiffies s: 201 root: 0x1/.
rcu: blocking rcu_node structures (internal RCU debug):
Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0:
NMI backtrace for cpu 0
Call trace:
arch_local_irq_enable+0x4/0x8
local_bh_enable+0x18/0x20
__netdev_alloc_skb+0x18c/0x1cc
rx_submit+0x68/0x1f8 [usbnet]
rx_alloc_submit+0x4c/0x74 [usbnet]
usbnet_bh+0x1d8/0x218 [usbnet]
usbnet_bh_tasklet+0x10/0x18 [usbnet]
tasklet_action_common+0xa8/0x110
tasklet_action+0x2c/0x34
handle_softirqs+0x2cc/0x3a0
__do_softirq+0x10/0x18
____do_softirq+0xc/0x14
call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x34
do_softirq_own_stack+0x18/0x20
__irq_exit_rcu+0xa8/0xb8
irq_exit_rcu+0xc/0x30
el1_interrupt+0x34/0x48
el1h_64_irq_handler+0x14/0x1c
el1h_64_irq+0x68/0x6c
_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x38/0x48
xhci_urb_dequeue+0x1ac/0x45c [xhci_hcd]
unlink1+0xd4/0xdc [usbcore]
usb_hcd_unlink_urb+0x70/0xb0 [usbcore]
usb_unlink_urb+0x24/0x44 [usbcore]
unlink_urbs.constprop.0.isra.0+0x64/0xa8 [usbnet]
__handle_link_change+0x34/0x70 [usbnet]
usbnet_deferred_kevent+0x1c0/0x320 [usbnet]
process_scheduled_works+0x2d0/0x48c
worker_thread+0x150/0x1dc
kthread+0xd8/0xe8
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Get around the problem by delaying the carrier on to the scheduled work.
This needs a new flag to keep track of the necessary action.
The carrier ok check cannot be removed as it remains required for the
LINK_RESET event flow.
Fixes: 4b49f58fff ("usbnet: handle link change")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: John Ernberg <john.ernberg@actia.se>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250723102526.1305339-1-john.ernberg@actia.se
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7507eb3e7b upstream.
Commit 1db806ec06 ("PCI/ASPM: Save parent L1SS config in
pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state()") aimed to perform L1SS config save for both the
Upstream Port and its upstream bridge when handling an Upstream Port, which
matches what the L1SS restore side does. However, parent->state_saved can
be set true at an earlier time when the upstream bridge saved other parts
of its state. Then later when attempting to save the L1SS config while
handling the Upstream Port, parent->state_saved is true in
pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state() resulting in early return and skipping saving
bridge's L1SS config because it is assumed to be already saved. Later on
restore, junk is written into L1SS config which causes issues with some
devices.
Remove parent->state_saved check and unconditionally save L1SS config also
for the upstream bridge from an Upstream Port which ought to be harmless
from correctness point of view. With the Upstream Port check now present,
saving the L1SS config more than once for the bridge is no longer a problem
(unlike when the parent->state_saved check got introduced into the fix
during its development).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250131152913.2507-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Fixes: 1db806ec06 ("PCI/ASPM: Save parent L1SS config in pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state()")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219731
Reported-by: Niklāvs Koļesņikovs <pinkflames.linux@gmail.com>
Reported by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAJZ5v0iKmynOQ5vKSQbg1J_FmavwZE-nRONovOZ0mpMVauheWg@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d7246feb-4f3f-4d0c-bb64-89566b170671@molgen.mpg.de
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Niklāvs Koļesņikovs <pinkflames.linux@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> # Dell XPS 13 9360
Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1db806ec06 upstream.
After 17423360a2 ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for
suspend/resume"), pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(dev) saves the L1SS state for
"dev", and pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state(dev) restores the state for both
"dev" and its parent.
The problem is that unless pci_save_state() has been used in some other
path and has already saved the parent L1SS state, we will restore junk to
the parent, which means the L1 Substates likely won't work correctly.
Save the L1SS config for both the device and its parent in
pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(). When restoring, we need both because L1SS must
be enabled at the parent (the Downstream Port) before being enabled at the
child (the Upstream Port).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241115072200.37509-3-jhp@endlessos.org
Fixes: 17423360a2 ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218394
Suggested-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org>
[bhelgaas: parallel save/restore structure, simplify commit log, patch at
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212230340.GA3267194@bhelgaas]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org> # Asus B1400CEAE
Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8e7d178d06 upstream.
In ksmbd_extract_shortname(), strscpy() is incorrectly called with the
length of the source string (excluding the NUL terminator) rather than
the size of the destination buffer. This results in "__" being copied
to 'extension' rather than "___" (two underscores instead of three).
Use the destination buffer size instead to ensure that the string "___"
(three underscores) is copied correctly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e2f34481b2 ("cifsd: add server-side procedures for SMB3")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e6bb919397 upstream.
Repeated connections from clients with the same IP address may exhaust
the max connections and prevent other normal client connections.
This patch limit repeated connections from clients with the same IP.
Reported-by: tianshuo han <hantianshuo233@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4f8ff9486f upstream.
If STATX_BASIC_STATS flags are not given as an argument to vfs_getattr,
It can not get ctime and mtime in kstat.
This causes a problem showing mtime and ctime outdated from cifs.ko.
File: /xfstest.test/foo
Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 regular file
Device: 0,65 Inode: 2033391 Links: 1
Access: (0755/-rwxr-xr-x) Uid: ( 0/ root) Gid: ( 0/ root)
Context: system_u:object_r:cifs_t:s0
Access: 2025-07-23 22:15:30.136051900 +0100
Modify: 1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
Change: 1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
Birth: 2025-07-23 22:15:30.136051900 +0100
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 44a3059c4c upstream.
If client send multiple session setup requests to ksmbd,
Preauh_HashValue race condition could happen.
There is no need to free sess->Preauh_HashValue at session setup phase.
It can be freed together with session at connection termination phase.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com # ZDI-CAN-27661
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9b493ab6f3 upstream.
If client send two session setups with krb5 authenticate to ksmbd,
null pointer dereference error in generate_encryptionkey could happen.
sess->Preauth_HashValue is set to NULL if session is valid.
So this patch skip generate encryption key if session is valid.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com # ZDI-CAN-27654
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 60a43ecbd5 upstream.
DDI might be HDMI or DP only, leaving the other encoder
uninitialized. Calling the shutdown hook on an uninitialized encoder may
lead to a NULL pointer dereference. Check the encoder types (and thus
validity via the DP output_reg or HDMI hdmi_reg checks) before calling
the hooks.
Reported-and-tested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241031105145.2140590-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Ville Syrjala <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Kandpal <suraj.kandpal@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/8b197c50e7f3be2bbc07e3935b21e919815015d5.1735568047.git.jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8ea07e294e upstream.
Errors from intel_ddi_init_hdmi_connector() can just mean "there's no
HDMI" while we'll still want to continue with DP only. Handle the errors
gracefully, but don't propagate. Clear the hdmi_reg which is used as a
proxy to indicate the HDMI is initialized.
v2: Gracefully handle but do not propagate
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Ville Syrjala <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241031105145.2140590-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> # v1
Reviewed-by: Suraj Kandpal <suraj.kandpal@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/d72cb54ac7cc5ca29b3b9d70e4d368ea41643b08.1735568047.git.jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e1980a9776 upstream.
The caller doesn't actually need the returned struct intel_connector;
it's stored in the ->attached_connector of intel_dp and
intel_hdmi. Switch to returning an int with 0 for success and negative
errors codes to be able to indicate success even when we don't have a
connector.
Reviewed-by: Suraj Kandpal <suraj.kandpal@intel.com>
Tested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/8ef7fe838231919e85eaead640c51ad3e4550d27.1735568047.git.jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e58358afa8 upstream.
Add a test that verifies specific behavior of arena range tree
algorithm and adjust existing big_alloc1 test due to use
of global data in arena.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241108025616.17625-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yifei Liu <yifei.l.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a5a441ae28 upstream.
Set use_nsecs=true as timestamp is reported in ns. Lack of this result
in smaller timestamp error window which cause error during phc2sys
execution on E825 NICs:
phc2sys[1768.256]: ioctl PTP_SYS_OFFSET_PRECISE: Invalid argument
This problem was introduced in the cited commit which omitted setting
use_nsecs to true when converting the ice driver to use
convert_base_to_cs().
Testing hints (ethX is PF netdev):
phc2sys -s ethX -c CLOCK_REALTIME -O 37 -m
phc2sys[1769.256]: CLOCK_REALTIME phc offset -5 s0 freq -0 delay 0
Fixes: d4bea547eb ("ice/ptp: Remove convert_art_to_tsc()")
Signed-off-by: Anton Nadezhdin <anton.nadezhdin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Blöchl <markus@blochl.de>
commit 48fd7ebe00 upstream.
This reverts commit 866898efbb.
The generic bottom-up min_heap implementation causes performance
regression in invalidate_buckets_lru(), a hot path in bcache. Before the
cache is fully populated, new_bucket_prio() often returns zero, leading to
many equal comparisons. In such cases, bottom-up sift_down performs up to
2 * log2(n) comparisons, while the original top-down approach completes
with just O() comparisons, resulting in a measurable performance gap.
The performance degradation is further worsened by the non-inlined
min_heap API functions introduced in commit 92a8b224b8 ("lib/min_heap:
introduce non-inline versions of min heap API functions"), adding function
call overhead to this critical path.
As reported by Robert, bcache now suffers from latency spikes, with P100
(max) latency increasing from 600 ms to 2.4 seconds every 5 minutes.
These regressions degrade bcache's effectiveness as a low-latency cache
layer and lead to frequent timeouts and application stalls in production
environments.
This revert aims to restore bcache's original low-latency behavior.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAJhEC05+0S69z+3+FB2Cd0hD+pCRyWTKLEOsc8BOmH73p1m+KQ@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250614202353.1632957-3-visitorckw@gmail.com
Fixes: 866898efbb ("bcache: remove heap-related macros and switch to generic min_heap")
Fixes: 92a8b224b8 ("lib/min_heap: introduce non-inline versions of min heap API functions")
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Robert Pang <robertpang@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bcache/CAJhEC06F_AtrPgw2-7CvCqZgeStgCtitbD-ryuPpXQA-JG5XXw@mail.gmail.com
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 541a137254 upstream.
The current reset_engine implementation unconditionally resets
all engines. Improve implementation to reset only the engine
requested by the user space to allow more granular testing.
Also use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE() to simplify implementation.
Same changes applied to resume_engine debugfs file for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Kacprowski <Andrzej.Kacprowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240930195322.461209-22-jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit aba0c94f61 upstream.
It is possible for a vsock to autobind to VMADDR_PORT_ANY. This can
cause a use-after-free when a connection is made to the bound socket.
The socket returned by accept() also has port VMADDR_PORT_ANY but is not
on the list of unbound sockets. Binding it will result in an extra
refcount decrement similar to the one fixed in fcdd2242c0 (vsock: Keep
the binding until socket destruction).
Modify the check in __vsock_bind_connectible() to also prevent binding
to VMADDR_PORT_ANY.
Fixes: d021c34405 ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets")
Reported-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807041811.678-1-markovicbudimir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 01d3c8417b upstream.
When packet_set_ring() releases po->bind_lock, another thread can
run packet_notifier() and process an NETDEV_UP event.
This race and the fix are both similar to that of commit 15fe076ede
("net/packet: fix a race in packet_bind() and packet_notifier()").
There too the packet_notifier NETDEV_UP event managed to run while a
po->bind_lock critical section had to be temporarily released. And
the fix was similarly to temporarily set po->num to zero to keep
the socket unhooked until the lock is retaken.
The po->bind_lock in packet_set_ring and packet_notifier precede the
introduction of git history.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Quang Le <quanglex97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250801175423.2970334-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 084d2ac403 upstream.
Exercise various mmap(), munmap() and mremap() invocations, which might
cause a perf buffer mapping to be split or truncated.
To avoid hard coding the perf event and having dependencies on
architectures and configuration options, scan through event types in sysfs
and try to open them. On success, try to mmap() and if that succeeds try to
mmap() the AUX buffer.
In case that no AUX buffer supporting event is found, only test the base
buffer mapping. If no mappable event is found or permissions are not
sufficient, skip the tests.
Reserve a PROT_NONE region for both rb and aux tests to allow testing the
case where mremap unmaps beyond the end of a mapped VMA to prevent it from
unmapping unrelated mappings.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b024d7b56c upstream.
The perf mmap code is careful about mmap()'ing the user page with the
ringbuffer and additionally the auxiliary buffer, when the event supports
it. Once the first mapping is established, subsequent mapping have to use
the same offset and the same size in both cases. The reference counting for
the ringbuffer and the auxiliary buffer depends on this being correct.
Though perf does not prevent that a related mapping is split via mmap(2),
munmap(2) or mremap(2). A split of a VMA results in perf_mmap_open() calls,
which take reference counts, but then the subsequent perf_mmap_close()
calls are not longer fulfilling the offset and size checks. This leads to
reference count leaks.
As perf already has the requirement for subsequent mappings to match the
initial mapping, the obvious consequence is that VMA splits, caused by
resizing of a mapping or partial unmapping, have to be prevented.
Implement the vm_operations_struct::may_split() callback and return
unconditionally -EINVAL.
That ensures that the mapping offsets and sizes cannot be changed after the
fact. Remapping to a different fixed address with the same size is still
possible as it takes the references for the new mapping and drops those of
the old mapping.
Fixes: 45bfb2e504 ("perf/core: Add AUX area to ring buffer for raw data streams")
Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com # ZDI-CAN-27504
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 07091aade3 upstream.
When perf_mmap() fails to allocate a buffer, it still invokes the
event_mapped() callback of the related event. On X86 this might increase
the perf_rdpmc_allowed reference counter. But nothing undoes this as
perf_mmap_close() is never called in this case, which causes another
reference count leak.
Return early on failure to prevent that.
Fixes: 1e0fb9ec67 ("perf/core: Add pmu callbacks to track event mapping and unmapping")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5468c0fbcc upstream.
Failure of the AUX buffer allocation leaks the reference count.
Set the reference count to 1 only when the allocation succeeds.
Fixes: 45bfb2e504 ("perf/core: Add AUX area to ring buffer for raw data streams")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bee47cb026 upstream.
Scott Mayhew discovered a security exploit in NFS over TLS in
tls_alert_recv() due to its assumption it can read data from
the msg iterator's kvec..
kTLS implementation splits TLS non-data record payload between
the control message buffer (which includes the type such as TLS
aler or TLS cipher change) and the rest of the payload (say TLS
alert's level/description) which goes into the msg payload buffer.
This patch proposes to rework how control messages are setup and
used by sock_recvmsg().
If no control message structure is setup, kTLS layer will read and
process TLS data record types. As soon as it encounters a TLS control
message, it would return an error. At that point, NFS can setup a
kvec backed msg buffer and read in the control message such as a
TLS alert. Msg iterator can advance the kvec pointer as a part of
the copy process thus we need to revert the iterator before calling
into the tls_alert_recv.
Reported-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Fixes: 5e052dda12 ("SUNRPC: Recognize control messages in server-side TCP socket code")
Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@hammerspace.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 03537826f7 ]
This matches the timeout for tcp connections.
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: f198186aa9 ("CIFS: SMBD: Establish SMB Direct connection")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 80f21806b8 ]
Commit 528589947c ("nvmet: initialize discovery subsys after debugfs
is initialized") changed nvmet_init() to initialize nvme discovery after
"nvmet" debugfs directory is initialized. The change broke nvmet_exit()
because discovery subsystem now depends on debugfs. Debugfs should be
destroyed after discovery subsystem. Fix nvmet_exit() to do that.
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHj4cs96AfFQpyDKF_MdfJsnOEo=2V7dQgqjFv+k3t7H-=yGhA@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 528589947c ("nvmet: initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized")
Signed-off-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807053507.2794335-1-mkhalfella@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 24eff17887 ]
Calling enqueue_reassembly() and wake_up_interruptible(&info->wait_reassembly_queue)
or put_receive_buffer() means the response/data_transfer pointer might
get re-used by another thread, which means these should be
the last operations before calling return.
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: f198186aa9 ("CIFS: SMBD: Establish SMB Direct connection")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit bdd7afc6dc ]
We should call put_receive_buffer() before waking up the callers.
For the internal error case of response->type being unexpected,
we now also call smbd_disconnect_rdma_connection() instead
of not waking up the callers at all.
Note that the SMBD_TRANSFER_DATA case still has problems,
which will be addressed in the next commit in order to make
it easier to review this one.
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: f198186aa9 ("CIFS: SMBD: Establish SMB Direct connection")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 047682c370 ]
In case of failures either ib_dma_map_single() might not be called yet
or ib_dma_unmap_single() was already called.
We should make sure put_receive_buffer() only calls
ib_dma_unmap_single() if needed.
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: f198186aa9 ("CIFS: SMBD: Establish SMB Direct connection")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 24b6afc36d ]
There's no need to maintain two lists, we can just
have a single list of receive buffers, which are free to use.
It just added unneeded complexity and resulted in
ib_dma_unmap_single() not being called from recv_done()
for empty keepalive packets.
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: f198186aa9 ("CIFS: SMBD: Establish SMB Direct connection")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a6c015b7ac ]
Calling enqueue_reassembly() and wake_up_interruptible(&t->wait_reassembly_queue)
or put_receive_buffer() means the recvmsg/data_transfer pointer might
get re-used by another thread, which means these should be
the last operations before calling return.
Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: 0626e6641f ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cfe76fdbb9 ]
We should call put_recvmsg() before smb_direct_disconnect_rdma_connection()
in order to call it before waking up the callers.
In all error cases we should call smb_direct_disconnect_rdma_connection()
in order to avoid stale connections.
Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: 0626e6641f ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit afb4108c92 ]
In case of failures either ib_dma_map_single() might not be called yet
or ib_dma_unmap_single() was already called.
We should make sure put_recvmsg() only calls ib_dma_unmap_single() if needed.
Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: 0626e6641f ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 01027a62b5 ]
There's no need to maintain two lists, we can just
have a single list of receive buffers, which are free to use.
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: 0626e6641f ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9f320dfb0f ]
There are a couple of cases where the error is ignored or the error
code isn't propagated in ca0132_alt_select_out(). Fix those.
Fixes: def3f0a5c7 ("ALSA: hda/ca0132 - Add quirk output selection structures.")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250806094423.8843-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3b6a18f0da ]
Compile-testing IMX_MU_MSI on x86 without PCI_MSI support results in a
build failure:
drivers/gpio/gpio-sprd.c:8:
include/linux/gpio/driver.h:41:33: error: field 'msiinfo' has incomplete type
drivers/iommu/iommufd/viommu.c:4:
include/linux/msi.h:528:33: error: field 'alloc_info' has incomplete type
Tighten the dependency further to only allow compile testing on Arm.
This could be refined further to allow certain x86 configs.
This was submitted before to address a different build failure, which was
fixed differently, but the problem has now returned in a different form.
Fixes: 70afdab904 ("irqchip: Add IMX MU MSI controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250805160952.4006075-1-arnd@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221215164109.761427-1-arnd@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e407fceeaf ]
Alex added page bias of LONG_MAX, which is admittedly quite
a clever way of catching overflows of the pp ref count.
The page pool code was "optimized" to leave the ref at 1
for freed pages so it can't catch basic bugs by itself any more.
(Something we should probably address under DEBUG_NET...)
Unfortunately for fbnic since commit f7dc3248dc ("skbuff: Optimization
of SKB coalescing for page pool") core _may_ actually take two extra
pp refcounts, if one of them is returned before driver gives up the bias
the ret < 0 check in page_pool_unref_netmem() will trigger.
While at it add a FBNIC_ to the name of the driver constant.
Fixes: 0cb4c0a137 ("eth: fbnic: Implement Rx queue alloc/start/stop/free")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250801170754.2439577-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit daa8af80d2 ]
Make vmem_pte_alloc() consistent by always allocating page table of
PAGE_SIZE granularity, regardless of whether page_table_alloc() (with
slab) or memblock_alloc() is used. This ensures page table can be fully
freed when the corresponding page table entries are removed.
Fixes: d08d4e7cd6 ("s390/mm: use full 4KB page for 2KB PTE")
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ffd2dc4c6c ]
TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_INDEX is validated using
NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE), which allows the value
TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE (16). This leads to a 4-byte out-of-bounds stack
write in the fp[] array, which only has room for 16 elements (0–15).
Fix this by changing the policy to allow only up to TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE - 1.
Fixes: f62af20bed ("net/sched: mqprio: allow per-TC user input of FP adminStatus")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maher Azzouzi <maherazz04@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250802001857.2702497-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ce0b5eedcb ]
Hogan reported a vector setup race, which overwrites the interrupt
descriptor in the per CPU vector array resulting in a disfunctional device.
CPU0 CPU1
interrupt is raised in APIC IRR
but not handled
free_irq()
per_cpu(vector_irq, CPU1)[vector] = VECTOR_SHUTDOWN;
request_irq() common_interrupt()
d = this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]);
per_cpu(vector_irq, CPU1)[vector] = desc;
if (d == VECTOR_SHUTDOWN)
this_cpu_write(vector_irq[vector], VECTOR_UNUSED);
free_irq() cannot observe the pending vector in the CPU1 APIC as there is
no way to query the remote CPUs APIC IRR.
This requires that request_irq() uses the same vector/CPU as the one which
was freed, but this also can be triggered by a spurious interrupt.
Interestingly enough this problem managed to be hidden for more than a
decade.
Prevent this by reevaluating vector_irq under the vector lock, which is
held by the interrupt activation code when vector_irq is updated.
To avoid ifdeffery or IS_ENABLED() nonsense, move the
[un]lock_vector_lock() declarations out under the
CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY guard as it's only provided when
CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=y.
The current CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY guard is selected by
CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC, but can also be selected by other parts of the
Kconfig system, which makes 32-bit UP builds with CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=n
fail.
Can we just get rid of this !APIC nonsense once and forever?
Fixes: 9345005f4e ("x86/irq: Fix do_IRQ() interrupt warning for cpu hotplug retriggered irqs")
Reported-by: Hogan Wang <hogan.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Hogan Wang <hogan.wang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/draft-87ikjhrhhh.ffs@tglx
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cc5d59081f ]
A security exploit was discovered in NFS over TLS in tls_alert_recv
due to its assumption that there is valid data in the msghdr's
iterator's kvec.
Instead, this patch proposes the rework how control messages are
setup and used by sock_recvmsg().
If no control message structure is setup, kTLS layer will read and
process TLS data record types. As soon as it encounters a TLS control
message, it would return an error. At that point, NFS can setup a kvec
backed control buffer and read in the control message such as a TLS
alert. Scott found that a msg iterator can advance the kvec pointer
as a part of the copy process thus we need to revert the iterator
before calling into the tls_alert_recv.
Fixes: dea034b963 ("SUNRPC: Capture CMSG metadata on client-side receive")
Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@hammerspace.com>
Suggested-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731180058.4669-3-okorniev@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ae8508b25d ]
Syzbot reported a WARNING in taprio_get_start_time().
When link speed is 470,589 or greater, q->picos_per_byte becomes too
small, causing length_to_duration(q, ETH_ZLEN) to return zero.
This zero value leads to validation failures in fill_sched_entry() and
parse_taprio_schedule(), allowing arbitrary values to be assigned to
entry->interval and cycle_time. As a result, sched->cycle can become zero.
Since SPEED_800000 is the largest defined speed in
include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h, this issue can occur in realistic scenarios.
To ensure length_to_duration() returns a non-zero value for minimum-sized
Ethernet frames (ETH_ZLEN = 60), picos_per_byte must be at least 17
(60 * 17 > PSEC_PER_NSEC which is 1000).
This patch enforces a minimum value of 17 for picos_per_byte when the
calculated value would be lower, and adds a warning message to inform
users that scheduling accuracy may be affected at very high link speeds.
Fixes: fb66df20a7 ("net/sched: taprio: extend minimum interval restriction to entire cycle too")
Reported-by: syzbot+398e1ee4ca2cac05fddb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=398e1ee4ca2cac05fddb
Signed-off-by: Takamitsu Iwai <takamitz@amazon.co.jp>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250728173149.45585-1-takamitz@amazon.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
