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1,397,664 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Baokun Li
afa6d5a16b ext4: remove PAGE_SIZE checks for rec_len conversion
Previously, ext4_rec_len_(to|from)_disk only performed complex rec_len
conversions when PAGE_SIZE >= 65536 to reduce complexity.

However, we are soon to support file system block sizes greater than
page size, which makes these conditional checks unnecessary. Thus, these
checks are now removed.

Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20251121090654.631996-4-libaokun@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-28 22:35:26 -05:00
Baokun Li
b73f45a324 ext4: remove page offset calculation in ext4_block_truncate_page()
For bs <= ps scenarios, calculating the offset within the block is
sufficient. For bs > ps, an initial page offset calculation can lead to
incorrect behavior. Thus this redundant calculation has been removed.

Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20251121090654.631996-3-libaokun@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-28 22:35:26 -05:00
Zhihao Cheng
5835b1339e ext4: remove page offset calculation in ext4_block_zero_page_range()
For bs <= ps scenarios, calculating the offset within the block is
sufficient. For bs > ps, an initial page offset calculation can lead to
incorrect behavior. Thus this redundant calculation has been removed.

Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20251121090654.631996-2-libaokun@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-28 22:35:26 -05:00
Baokun Li
7c11c56eb3 ext4: align max orphan file size with e2fsprogs limit
Kernel commit 0a6ce20c15 ("ext4: verify orphan file size is not too big")
limits the maximum supported orphan file size to 8 << 20.

However, in e2fsprogs, the orphan file size is set to 32–512 filesystem
blocks when creating a filesystem.

With 64k block size, formatting an ext4 fs >32G gives an orphan file bigger
than the kernel allows, so mount prints an error and fails:

    EXT4-fs (vdb): orphan file too big: 8650752
    EXT4-fs (vdb): mount failed

To prevent this issue and allow previously created 64KB filesystems to
mount, we updates the maximum allowed orphan file size in the kernel to
512 filesystem blocks.

Fixes: 0a6ce20c15 ("ext4: verify orphan file size is not too big")
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251120134233.2994147-1-libaokun@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2025-11-26 17:13:34 -05:00
Daniel Tang
39fc6d4d35 Documentation: ext4: Document casefold and encrypt flags
Based on ext4(5) and fs/ext4/ext4.h.

For INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT, it's possible to create a new filesystem with that
flag without creating any encrypted inodes. ext4(5) says it adds
"support" but doesn't say whether anything's actually present like
COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE does.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Tang <danielzgtg.opensource@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <4506189.9SDvczpPoe@daniel-desktop3>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-26 17:13:34 -05:00
Haodong Tian
4ada1e4f89 fs/ext4: fix typo in comment
Correct 'metdata' -> 'metadata' in comment.

Signed-off-by: Haodong Tian <tianhd25@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20251112155916.3007639-1-tianhd25@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-26 17:13:34 -05:00
Yang Erkun
cc742fd1d1 ext4: correct the comments place for EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT
Move the comments just before we set EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT in
ext4_split_convert_extents.

Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20251112084538.1658232-4-yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-26 17:13:34 -05:00
Yang Erkun
a927242231 ext4: cleanup for ext4_map_blocks
Retval from ext4_map_create_blocks means we really create some blocks,
cannot happened with m_flags without EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN and
EXT4_MAP_MAPPED.

Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20251112084538.1658232-3-yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-26 17:13:34 -05:00
Yang Erkun
dac092195b ext4: rename EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO
This flag has been generalized to split an unwritten extent when we do
dio or dioread_nolock writeback, or to avoid merge new extents which was
created by extents split. Update some related comments too.

Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20251112084538.1658232-2-yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-26 17:13:33 -05:00
Yongjian Sun
d9ee3ff810 ext4: improve integrity checking in __mb_check_buddy by enhancing order-0 validation
When the MB_CHECK_ASSERT macro is enabled, we found that the
current validation logic in __mb_check_buddy has a gap in
detecting certain invalid buddy states, particularly related
to order-0 (bitmap) bits.

The original logic consists of three steps:
1. Validates higher-order buddies: if a higher-order bit is
set, at most one of the two corresponding lower-order bits
may be free; if a higher-order bit is clear, both lower-order
bits must be allocated (and their bitmap bits must be 0).
2. For any set bit in order-0, ensures all corresponding
higher-order bits are not free.
3. Verifies that all preallocated blocks (pa) in the group
have pa_pstart within bounds and their bitmap bits marked as
allocated.

However, this approach fails to properly validate cases where
order-0 bits are incorrectly cleared (0), allowing some invalid
configurations to pass:

               corrupt            integral

order 3           1                  1
order 2       1       1          1       1
order 1     1   1   1   1      1   1   1   1
order 0    0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1    1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Here we get two adjacent free blocks at order-0 with inconsistent
higher-order state, and the right one shows the correct scenario.

The root cause is insufficient validation of order-0 zero bits.
To fix this and improve completeness without significant performance
cost, we refine the logic:

1. Maintain the top-down higher-order validation, but we no longer
check the cases where the higher-order bit is 0, as this case will
be covered in step 2.
2. Enhance order-0 checking by examining pairs of bits:
   - If either bit in a pair is set (1), all corresponding
     higher-order bits must not be free.
   - If both bits are clear (0), then exactly one of the
     corresponding higher-order bits must be free
3. Keep the preallocation (pa) validation unchanged.

This change closes the validation gap, ensuring illegal buddy states
involving order-0 are correctly detected, while removing redundant
checks and maintaining efficiency.

Fixes: c9de560ded ("ext4: Add multi block allocator for ext4")
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Yongjian Sun <sunyongjian1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251106060614.631382-3-sunyongjian@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-26 17:13:33 -05:00
Yongjian Sun
3f7a79d05c ext4: fix incorrect group number assertion in mb_check_buddy
When the MB_CHECK_ASSERT macro is enabled, an assertion failure can
occur in __mb_check_buddy when checking preallocated blocks (pa) in
a block group:

Assertion failure in mb_free_blocks() : "groupnr == e4b->bd_group"

This happens when a pa at the very end of a block group (e.g.,
pa_pstart=32765, pa_len=3 in a group of 32768 blocks) becomes
exhausted - its pa_pstart is advanced by pa_len to 32768, which
lies in the next block group. If this exhausted pa (with pa_len == 0)
is still in the bb_prealloc_list during the buddy check, the assertion
incorrectly flags it as belonging to the wrong group. A possible
sequence is as follows:

ext4_mb_new_blocks
  ext4_mb_release_context
    pa->pa_pstart += EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len)
    pa->pa_len -= ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len

	                 __mb_check_buddy
                           for each pa in group
                             ext4_get_group_no_and_offset
                             MB_CHECK_ASSERT(groupnr == e4b->bd_group)

To fix this, we modify the check to skip block group validation for
exhausted preallocations (where pa_len == 0). Such entries are in a
transitional state and will be removed from the list soon, so they
should not trigger an assertion. This change prevents the false
positive while maintaining the integrity of the checks for active
allocations.

Fixes: c9de560ded ("ext4: Add multi block allocator for ext4")
Signed-off-by: Yongjian Sun <sunyongjian1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251106060614.631382-2-sunyongjian@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2025-11-26 17:13:33 -05:00
Alexey Nepomnyashih
0cd8feea87 ext4: add i_data_sem protection in ext4_destroy_inline_data_nolock()
Fix a race between inline data destruction and block mapping.

The function ext4_destroy_inline_data_nolock() changes the inode data
layout by clearing EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA and setting EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS.
At the same time, another thread may execute ext4_map_blocks(), which
tests EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS to decide whether to call ext4_ext_map_blocks()
or ext4_ind_map_blocks().

Without i_data_sem protection, ext4_ind_map_blocks() may receive inode
with EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS flag and triggering assert.

kernel BUG at fs/ext4/indirect.c:546!
EXT4-fs (loop2): unmounting filesystem.
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ext4_ind_map_blocks.cold+0x2b/0x5a fs/ext4/indirect.c:546

Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ext4_map_blocks+0xb9b/0x16f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:681
 _ext4_get_block+0x242/0x590 fs/ext4/inode.c:822
 ext4_block_write_begin+0x48b/0x12c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:1124
 ext4_write_begin+0x598/0xef0 fs/ext4/inode.c:1255
 ext4_da_write_begin+0x21e/0x9c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:3000
 generic_perform_write+0x259/0x5d0 mm/filemap.c:3846
 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x15b/0x470 fs/ext4/file.c:285
 ext4_file_write_iter+0x8e0/0x17f0 fs/ext4/file.c:679
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2271 [inline]
 do_iter_readv_writev+0x212/0x3c0 fs/read_write.c:735
 do_iter_write+0x186/0x710 fs/read_write.c:861
 vfs_iter_write+0x70/0xa0 fs/read_write.c:902
 iter_file_splice_write+0x73b/0xc90 fs/splice.c:685
 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:763 [inline]
 direct_splice_actor+0x10f/0x170 fs/splice.c:950
 splice_direct_to_actor+0x33a/0xa10 fs/splice.c:896
 do_splice_direct+0x1a9/0x280 fs/splice.c:1002
 do_sendfile+0xb13/0x12c0 fs/read_write.c:1255
 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1323 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1309 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x1cf/0x210 fs/read_write.c:1309
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

Fixes: c755e25135 ("ext4: fix deadlock between inline_data and ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: Alexey Nepomnyashih <sdl@nppct.ru>
Message-ID: <20251104093326.697381-1-sdl@nppct.ru>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-26 17:06:24 -05:00
Haibo Chen
4091c8206c ext4: clear i_state_flags when alloc inode
i_state_flags used on 32-bit archs, need to clear this flag when
alloc inode.
Find this issue when umount ext4, sometimes track the inode as orphan
accidently, cause ext4 mesg dump.

Fixes: acf943e976 ("ext4: fix checks for orphan inodes")
Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251104-ext4-v1-1-73691a0800f9@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2025-11-26 17:06:09 -05:00
Ye Bin
6abfe10789 jbd2: fix the inconsistency between checksum and data in memory for journal sb
Copying the file system while it is mounted as read-only results in
a mount failure:
[~]# mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/sdc
[~]# mount /dev/sdc -o ro /mnt/test
[~]# dd if=/dev/sdc of=/dev/sda bs=1M
[~]# mount /dev/sda /mnt/test1
[ 1094.849826] JBD2: journal checksum error
[ 1094.850927] EXT4-fs (sda): Could not load journal inode
mount: mount /dev/sda on /mnt/test1 failed: Bad message

The process described above is just an abstracted way I came up with to
reproduce the issue. In the actual scenario, the file system was mounted
read-only and then copied while it was still mounted. It was found that
the mount operation failed. The user intended to verify the data or use
it as a backup, and this action was performed during a version upgrade.
Above issue may happen as follows:
ext4_fill_super
 set_journal_csum_feature_set(sb)
  if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
   incompat = JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3;
  if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)
   jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal, compat, 0, incompat);
    lock_buffer(journal->j_sb_buffer);
    sb->s_feature_incompat  |= cpu_to_be32(incompat);
    //The data in the journal sb was modified, but the checksum was not
      updated, so the data remaining in memory has a mismatch between the
      data and the checksum.
    unlock_buffer(journal->j_sb_buffer);

In this case, the journal sb copied over is in a state where the checksum
and data are inconsistent, so mounting fails.
To solve the above issue, update the checksum in memory after modifying
the journal sb.

Fixes: 4fd5ea43bc ("jbd2: checksum journal superblock")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251103010123.3753631-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2025-11-26 17:05:47 -05:00
Fedor Pchelkin
3db63d2c2d ext4: check if mount_opts is NUL-terminated in ext4_ioctl_set_tune_sb()
params.mount_opts may come as potentially non-NUL-term string.  Userspace
is expected to pass a NUL-term string.  Add an extra check to ensure this
holds true.  Note that further code utilizes strscpy_pad() so this is just
for proper informing the user of incorrect data being provided.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251101160430.222297-2-pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2025-11-26 17:05:39 -05:00
Fedor Pchelkin
ee5a977b4e ext4: fix string copying in parse_apply_sb_mount_options()
strscpy_pad() can't be used to copy a non-NUL-term string into a NUL-term
string of possibly bigger size.  Commit 0efc5990bc ("string.h: Introduce
memtostr() and memtostr_pad()") provides additional information in that
regard.  So if this happens, the following warning is observed:

strnlen: detected buffer overflow: 65 byte read of buffer size 64
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 28655 at lib/string_helpers.c:1032 __fortify_report+0x96/0xc0 lib/string_helpers.c:1032
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 28655 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 6.12.54-syzkaller-00144-g5f0270f1ba00 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__fortify_report+0x96/0xc0 lib/string_helpers.c:1032
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __fortify_panic+0x1f/0x30 lib/string_helpers.c:1039
 strnlen include/linux/fortify-string.h:235 [inline]
 sized_strscpy include/linux/fortify-string.h:309 [inline]
 parse_apply_sb_mount_options fs/ext4/super.c:2504 [inline]
 __ext4_fill_super fs/ext4/super.c:5261 [inline]
 ext4_fill_super+0x3c35/0xad00 fs/ext4/super.c:5706
 get_tree_bdev_flags+0x387/0x620 fs/super.c:1636
 vfs_get_tree+0x93/0x380 fs/super.c:1814
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3553 [inline]
 path_mount+0x6ae/0x1f70 fs/namespace.c:3880
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3893 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4103 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4080 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mount+0x280/0x300 fs/namespace.c:4080
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x64/0x140 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Since userspace is expected to provide s_mount_opts field to be at most 63
characters long with the ending byte being NUL-term, use a 64-byte buffer
which matches the size of s_mount_opts, so that strscpy_pad() does its job
properly.  Return with error if the user still managed to provide a
non-NUL-term string here.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Fixes: 8ecb790ea8 ("ext4: avoid potential buffer over-read in parse_apply_sb_mount_options()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251101160430.222297-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-26 17:05:39 -05:00
Wengang Wang
80d05f640a jbd2: store more accurate errno in superblock when possible
When jbd2_journal_abort() is called, the provided error code is stored
in the journal superblock. Some existing calls hard-code -EIO even when
the actual failure is not I/O related.

This patch updates those calls to pass more accurate error codes,
allowing the superblock to record the true cause of failure. This helps
improve diagnostics and debugging clarity when analyzing journal aborts.

Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20251031210501.7337-1-wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-26 17:05:39 -05:00
Ye Bin
986835bf4d jbd2: avoid bug_on in jbd2_journal_get_create_access() when file system corrupted
There's issue when file system corrupted:
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1289!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 2031 Comm: mkdir Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1-next
RIP: 0010:jbd2_journal_get_create_access+0x3b6/0x4d0
RSP: 0018:ffff888117aafa30 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88811a86b000 RCX: ffffffff89a63534
RDX: 1ffff110200ec602 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffff888100763010
RBP: ffff888100763000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff888100763028
R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff88812c432000 R14: ffff88812c608000 R15: ffff888120bfc000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f91d6970c99 CR3: 00000001159c4000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __ext4_journal_get_create_access+0x42/0x170
 ext4_getblk+0x319/0x6f0
 ext4_bread+0x11/0x100
 ext4_append+0x1e6/0x4a0
 ext4_init_new_dir+0x145/0x1d0
 ext4_mkdir+0x326/0x920
 vfs_mkdir+0x45c/0x740
 do_mkdirat+0x234/0x2f0
 __x64_sys_mkdir+0xd6/0x120
 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0xfa0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

The above issue occurs with us in errors=continue mode when accompanied by
storage failures. There have been many inconsistencies in the file system
data.
In the case of file system data inconsistency, for example, if the block
bitmap of a referenced block is not set, it can lead to the situation where
a block being committed is allocated and used again. As a result, the
following condition will not be satisfied then trigger BUG_ON. Of course,
it is entirely possible to construct a problematic image that can trigger
this BUG_ON through specific operations. In fact, I have constructed such
an image and easily reproduced this issue.
Therefore, J_ASSERT() holds true only under ideal conditions, but it may
not necessarily be satisfied in exceptional scenarios. Using J_ASSERT()
directly in abnormal situations would cause the system to crash, which is
clearly not what we want. So here we directly trigger a JBD abort instead
of immediately invoking BUG_ON.

Fixes: 470decc613 ("[PATCH] jbd2: initial copy of files from jbd")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251025072657.307851-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2025-11-26 17:05:02 -05:00
Byungchul Park
40a71b53d5 jbd2: use a weaker annotation in journal handling
jbd2 journal handling code doesn't want jbd2_might_wait_for_commit()
to be placed between start_this_handle() and stop_this_handle().  So it
marks the region with rwsem_acquire_read() and rwsem_release().

However, the annotation is too strong for that purpose.  We don't have
to use more than try lock annotation for that.

rwsem_acquire_read() implies:

   1. might be a waiter on contention of the lock.
   2. enter to the critical section of the lock.

All we need in here is to act 2, not 1.  So trylock version of
annotation is sufficient for that purpose.  Now that dept partially
relies on lockdep annotaions, dept interpets rwsem_acquire_read() as a
potential wait and might report a deadlock by the wait.

Replace it with trylock version of annotation.

Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Message-ID: <20251024073940.1063-1-byungchul@sk.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-13 08:43:44 -05:00
Tetsuo Handa
524c385383 jbd2: use a per-journal lock_class_key for jbd2_trans_commit_key
syzbot is reporting possibility of deadlock due to sharing lock_class_key
for jbd2_handle across ext4 and ocfs2. But this is a false positive, for
one disk partition can't have two filesystems at the same time.

Reported-by: syzbot+6e493c165d26d6fcbf72@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6e493c165d26d6fcbf72
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Tested-by: syzbot+6e493c165d26d6fcbf72@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <987110fc-5470-457a-a218-d286a09dd82f@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2025-11-13 08:34:39 -05:00
Karina Yankevich
b97cb7d6a0 ext4: xattr: fix null pointer deref in ext4_raw_inode()
If ext4_get_inode_loc() fails (e.g. if it returns -EFSCORRUPTED),
iloc.bh will remain set to NULL. Since ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all()
lacks error checking, this will lead to a null pointer dereference
in ext4_raw_inode(), called right after ext4_get_inode_loc().

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Fixes: c8e008b604 ("ext4: ignore xattrs past end")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Karina Yankevich <k.yankevich@omp.ru>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20251022093253.3546296-1-k.yankevich@omp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-13 08:33:22 -05:00
Deepanshu Kartikey
892e1cf175 ext4: refresh inline data size before write operations
The cached ei->i_inline_size can become stale between the initial size
check and when ext4_update_inline_data()/ext4_create_inline_data() use
it. Although ext4_get_max_inline_size() reads the correct value at the
time of the check, concurrent xattr operations can modify i_inline_size
before ext4_write_lock_xattr() is acquired.

This causes ext4_update_inline_data() and ext4_create_inline_data() to
work with stale capacity values, leading to a BUG_ON() crash in
ext4_write_inline_data():

  kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inline.c:1331!
  BUG_ON(pos + len > EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size);

The race window:
1. ext4_get_max_inline_size() reads i_inline_size = 60 (correct)
2. Size check passes for 50-byte write
3. [Another thread adds xattr, i_inline_size changes to 40]
4. ext4_write_lock_xattr() acquires lock
5. ext4_update_inline_data() uses stale i_inline_size = 60
6. Attempts to write 50 bytes but only 40 bytes actually available
7. BUG_ON() triggers

Fix this by recalculating i_inline_size via ext4_find_inline_data_nolock()
immediately after acquiring xattr_sem. This ensures ext4_update_inline_data()
and ext4_create_inline_data() work with current values that are protected
from concurrent modifications.

This is similar to commit a54c4613da ("ext4: fix race writing to an
inline_data file while its xattrs are changing") which fixed i_inline_off
staleness. This patch addresses the related i_inline_size staleness issue.

Reported-by: syzbot+f3185be57d7e8dda32b8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f3185be57d7e8dda32b8
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20251020060936.474314-1-kartikey406@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-13 08:25:04 -05:00
Zhang Yi
9dbf945320 ext4: add two trace points for moving extents
To facilitate tracking the length, type, and outcome of the move extent,
add a trace point at both the entry and exit of mext_move_extent().

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251013015128.499308-13-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-06 10:44:39 -05:00
Zhang Yi
65097262f5 ext4: add large folios support for moving extents
Pass the moving extent length into mext_folio_double_lock() so that it
can acquire a higher-order folio if the length exceeds PAGE_SIZE. This
can speed up extent moving when the extent is larger than one page.
Additionally, remove the unnecessary comments from
mext_folio_double_lock().

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251013015128.499308-12-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-06 10:44:39 -05:00
Zhang Yi
4589c4518f ext4: switch to using the new extent movement method
Now that we have mext_move_extent(), we can switch to this new interface
and deprecate move_extent_per_page(). First, after acquiring the
i_rwsem, we can directly use ext4_map_blocks() to obtain a contiguous
extent from the original inode as the extent to be moved. It can and
it's safe to get mapping information from the extent status tree without
needing to access the ondisk extent tree, because ext4_move_extent()
will check the sequence cookie under the folio lock. Then, after
populating the mext_data structure, we call ext4_move_extent() to move
the extent. Finally, the length of the extent will be adjusted in
mext.orig_map.m_len and the actual length moved is returned through
m_len.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251013015128.499308-11-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-06 10:44:39 -05:00
Zhang Yi
962e8a01ea ext4: introduce mext_move_extent()
When moving extents, the current move_extent_per_page() process can only
move extents of length PAGE_SIZE at a time, which is highly inefficient,
especially when the fragmentation of the file is not particularly
severe, this will result in a large number of unnecessary extent split
and merge operations. Moreover, since the ext4 file system now supports
large folios, using PAGE_SIZE as the processing unit is no longer
practical.

Therefore, introduce a new move extents method, mext_move_extent(). It
moves one extent of the origin inode at a time, but not exceeding the
size of a folio. The parameters for the move are passed through the new
mext_data data structure, which includes the origin inode, donor inode,
the mapping extent of the origin inode to be moved, and the starting
offset of the donor inode.

The move process is similar to move_extent_per_page() and can be
categorized into three types: MEXT_SKIP_EXTENT, MEXT_MOVE_EXTENT, and
MEXT_COPY_DATA. MEXT_SKIP_EXTENT indicates that the corresponding area
of the donor file is a hole, meaning no actual space is allocated, so
the move is skipped. MEXT_MOVE_EXTENT indicates that the corresponding
areas of both the origin and donor files are unwritten, so no data needs
to be copied; only the extents are swapped. MEXT_COPY_DATA indicates
that the corresponding areas of both the origin and donor files contain
data, so data must be copied. The data copying is performed in three
steps: first, the data from the original location is read into the page
cache; then, the extents are swapped, and the page cache is rebuilt to
reflect the index of the physical blocks; finally, the dirty page cache
is marked and written back to ensure that the data is written to disk
before the metadata is persisted.

One important point to note is that the folio lock and i_data_sem are
held only during the moving process. Therefore, before moving an extent,
it is necessary to check whether the sequence cookie of the area to be
moved has changed while holding the folio lock. If a change is detected,
it indicates that concurrent write-back operations may have occurred
during this period, and the type of the extent to be moved can no longer
be considered reliable. For example, it may have changed from unwritten
to written. In such cases, return -ESTALE, and the calling function
should reacquire the move extent of the original file and retry the
movement.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251013015128.499308-10-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-06 10:44:39 -05:00
Zhang Yi
37cb211f97 ext4: rename mext_page_mkuptodate() to mext_folio_mkuptodate()
mext_page_mkuptodate() no longer works on a single page, so rename it to
mext_folio_mkuptodate().

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251013015128.499308-9-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-06 10:44:39 -05:00
Zhang Yi
57c1df07f1 ext4: refactor mext_check_arguments()
When moving extents, mext_check_validity() performs some basic file
system and file checks. However, some essential checks need to be
performed after acquiring the i_rwsem are still scattered in
mext_check_arguments(). Move those checks into mext_check_validity() and
make it executes entirely under the i_rwsem to make the checks clearer.
Furthermore, rename mext_check_arguments() to mext_check_adjust_range(),
as it only performs checks and length adjustments on the move extent
range. Finally, also change the print message for the non-existent file
check to be consistent with other unsupported checks.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251013015128.499308-8-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-06 10:44:39 -05:00
Zhang Yi
22218516e4 ext4: add mext_check_validity() to do basic check
Currently, the basic validation checks during the move extent operation
are scattered across __ext4_ioctl() and ext4_move_extents(), which makes
the code somewhat disorganized. Introduce a new helper,
mext_check_validity(), to handle these checks. This change involves only
code relocation without any logical modifications.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251013015128.499308-7-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-06 10:44:39 -05:00
Zhang Yi
c9570b6634 ext4: use EXT4_B_TO_LBLK() in mext_check_arguments()
Switch to using EXT4_B_TO_LBLK() to calculate the EOF position of the
origin and donor inodes, instead of using open-coded calculations.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251013015128.499308-6-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-06 10:44:39 -05:00
Zhang Yi
07c440e8da ext4: pass out extent seq counter when mapping blocks
When creating or querying mapping blocks using the ext4_map_blocks() and
ext4_map_{query|create}_blocks() helpers, also pass out the extent
sequence number of the block mapping info through the ext4_map_blocks
structure. This sequence number can later serve as a valid cookie within
iomap infrastructure and the move extents procedure.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251013015128.499308-5-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-06 10:44:39 -05:00
Zhang Yi
7da5565cab ext4: make ext4_es_lookup_extent() pass out the extent seq counter
When querying extents in the extent status tree, we should hold the
data_sem if we want to obtain the sequence number as a valid cookie
simultaneously. However, currently, ext4_map_blocks() calls
ext4_es_lookup_extent() without holding data_sem. Therefore, we should
acquire i_es_lock instead, which also ensures that the sequence cookie
and the extent remain consistent. Consequently, make
ext4_es_lookup_extent() to pass out the sequence number when necessary.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251013015128.499308-4-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-06 10:44:39 -05:00
Zhang Yi
dd064d5101 ext4: introduce seq counter for the extent status entry
In the iomap_write_iter(), the iomap buffered write frame does not hold
any locks between querying the inode extent mapping info and performing
page cache writes. As a result, the extent mapping can be changed due to
concurrent I/O in flight. Similarly, in the iomap_writepage_map(), the
write-back process faces a similar problem: concurrent changes can
invalidate the extent mapping before the I/O is submitted.

Therefore, both of these processes must recheck the mapping info after
acquiring the folio lock. To address this, similar to XFS, we propose
introducing an extent sequence number to serve as a validity cookie for
the extent. After commit 24b7a2331f ("ext4: clairfy the rules for
modifying extents"), we can ensure the extent information should always
be processed through the extent status tree, and the extent status tree
is always uptodate under i_rwsem or invalidate_lock or folio lock, so
it's safe to introduce this sequence number. The sequence number will be
increased whenever the extent status tree changes, preparing for the
buffered write iomap conversion.

Besides, this mechanism is also applicable for the moving extents case.
In move_extent_per_page(), it also needs to reacquire data_sem and check
the mapping info again under the folio lock.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251013015128.499308-3-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-06 10:44:39 -05:00
Zhang Yi
a2e5a3cea4 ext4: correct the checking of quota files before moving extents
The move extent operation should return -EOPNOTSUPP if any of the inodes
is a quota inode, rather than requiring both to be quota inodes.

Fixes: 02749a4c20 ("ext4: add ext4_is_quota_file()")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251013015128.499308-2-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-06 10:44:39 -05:00
Ranganath V N
6640d55218 fs: ext4: fix uninitialized symbols
Fix the issue detected by the smatch tool.

fs/ext4/inode.c:3583 ext4_map_blocks_atomic_write_slow() error: uninitialized symbol 'next_pblk'.
fs/ext4/namei.c:1776 ext4_lookup() error: uninitialized symbol 'de'.
fs/ext4/namei.c:1829 ext4_get_parent() error: uninitialized symbol 'de'.
fs/ext4/namei.c:3162 ext4_rmdir() error: uninitialized symbol 'de'.
fs/ext4/namei.c:3242 __ext4_unlink() error: uninitialized symbol 'de'.
fs/ext4/namei.c:3697 ext4_find_delete_entry() error: uninitialized symbol 'de'.

These changes enhance code clarity, address static analysis tool errors.

Signed-off-by: Ranganath V N <vnranganath.20@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20251011063830.47485-1-vnranganath.20@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-06 10:34:20 -05:00
Julian Sun
ce3236a3c7 ext4: make error code in __ext4fs_dirhash() consistent.
Currently __ext4fs_dirhash() returns -1 (-EPERM) if fscrypt doesn't
have encryption key, which may confuse users. Make the error code here
consistent with existing error code.

Signed-off-by: Julian Sun <sunjunchao@bytedance.com>
Message-ID: <20251010095257.3008275-1-sunjunchao@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-11-06 10:32:33 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
6146a0f1df Linux 6.18-rc4 v6.18-rc4 2025-11-02 11:28:02 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
691d401c7e spi: Fix for v6.18
One new device ID for an Intel SoC.
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Merge tag 'spi-fix-v6.18-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi

Pull spi fix from Mark Brown:
 "One new device ID for an Intel SoC"

* tag 'spi-fix-v6.18-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
  spi: intel: Add support for Oak Stream SPI serial flash
2025-11-01 10:50:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bfeeb4a1bd regulator: Fix for v6.18
A simple fix for a missed part of an API conversion on the bd718x7 driver.
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Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v6.18-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator

Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown:
 "A simple fix for a missed part of an API conversion in the bd718x7
  driver"

* tag 'regulator-fix-v6.18-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
  regulator: bd718x7: Fix voltages scaled by resistor divider
2025-11-01 10:49:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
963bf16194 regmap: Fixes for v6.18
One documentation fix and a fix for a problem with the slimbus regmap
 which was uncovered by some changes in one of the drivers.
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Merge tag 'regmap-fix-v6.18-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap

Pull regmap fixes from Mark Brown:
 "One documentation fix and a fix for a problem with the slimbus regmap
  which was uncovered by some changes in one of the drivers"

* tag 'regmap-fix-v6.18-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
  regmap: irq: Correct documentation of wake_invert flag
  regmap: slimbus: fix bus_context pointer in regmap init calls
2025-11-01 10:45:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e3e0141d3d Miscellaneous fixes:
- Limit AMD microcode Entrysign sha256 signature checking to
    known CPU generations.
 
  - Disable AMD RDSEED32 on certain Zen5 CPUs that have a
    microcode version before when the microcode-based fix was
    issued for the AMD-SB-7055 erratum.
 
  - Fix FPU AMD XFD state synchronization on signal delivery
 
  - Fix (work around) a SSE4a-disassembly related build failure
    on X86_NATIVE_CPU=y builds.
 
  - Extend the AMD Zen6 model space with a new range of models
 
  - Fix <asm/intel-family.h> CPU model comments
 
  - Fix the CONFIG_CFI=y and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_FULL=y build, which
    was unhappy due to missing kCFI type annotations of clear_page()
    variants.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2025-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Limit AMD microcode Entrysign sha256 signature checking to
   known CPU generations

 - Disable AMD RDSEED32 on certain Zen5 CPUs that have a
   microcode version before when the microcode-based fix was
   issued for the AMD-SB-7055 erratum

 - Fix FPU AMD XFD state synchronization on signal delivery

 - Fix (work around) a SSE4a-disassembly related build failure
   on X86_NATIVE_CPU=y builds

 - Extend the AMD Zen6 model space with a new range of models

 - Fix <asm/intel-family.h> CPU model comments

 - Fix the CONFIG_CFI=y and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_FULL=y build, which
   was unhappy due to missing kCFI type annotations of clear_page()
   variants

* tag 'x86-urgent-2025-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Ensure clear_page() variants always have __kcfi_typeid_ symbols
  x86/cpu: Add/fix core comments for {Panther,Nova} Lake
  x86/CPU/AMD: Extend Zen6 model range
  x86/build: Disable SSE4a
  x86/fpu: Ensure XFD state on signal delivery
  x86/CPU/AMD: Add RDSEED fix for Zen5
  x86/microcode/AMD: Limit Entrysign signature checking to known generations
2025-11-01 10:20:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f9bc8e0912 Miscellaneous fixes and CPU model updates:
- Fix an out-of-bounds access on non-hybrid platforms in the
    Intel PMU DS code, reported by KASAN.
 
  - Add WildcatLake PMU and uncore support: it's identical to the
    PantherLake version.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2025-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf event fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Miscellaneous fixes and CPU model updates:

   - Fix an out-of-bounds access on non-hybrid platforms in the Intel
     PMU DS code, reported by KASAN

   - Add WildcatLake PMU and uncore support: it's identical to the
     PantherLake version"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2025-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add uncore PMU support for Wildcat Lake
  perf/x86/intel: Add PMU support for WildcatLake
  perf/x86/intel: Fix KASAN global-out-of-bounds warning
2025-11-01 10:17:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
74131a0f1b Fix objtool warning when faced with raw STAC/CLAC instructions.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-urgent-2025-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix objtool warning when faced with raw STAC/CLAC instructions"

* tag 'objtool-urgent-2025-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  objtool: Fix skip_alt_group() for non-alternative STAC/CLAC
2025-11-01 10:07:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9db0d7c5a5 xfs: fixes for v6.18-rc4
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'xfs-fixes-6.18-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Carlos Maiolino:
 "Just a single bug fix (and documentation for the issue)"

* tag 'xfs-fixes-6.18-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: document another racy GC case in xfs_zoned_map_extent
  xfs: prevent gc from picking the same zone twice
2025-11-01 10:04:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cb7f9fc372 Second round of Kbuild fixes for 6.19
- Formally adopt Kconfig in MAINTAINERS
 
 - Fix install-extmod-build for more O= paths
 
 - Align end of .modinfo to fix Authenticode calculation in EDK2
 
 - Restore dynamic check for '-fsanitize=kernel-memory' in
   CONFIG_HAVE_KMSAN_COMPILER to ensure backend target has support for
   it
 
 - Initialize locale in menuconfig and nconfig to fix UTF-8 terminals
   that may not support VT100 ACS by default like PuTTY
 
 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-6.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux

Pull Kbuild fixes from Nathan Chancellor:

 - Formally adopt Kconfig in MAINTAINERS

 - Fix install-extmod-build for more O= paths

 - Align end of .modinfo to fix Authenticode calculation in EDK2

 - Restore dynamic check for '-fsanitize=kernel-memory' in
   CONFIG_HAVE_KMSAN_COMPILER to ensure backend target has support
   for it

 - Initialize locale in menuconfig and nconfig to fix UTF-8 terminals
   that may not support VT100 ACS by default like PuTTY

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-6.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux:
  kconfig/nconf: Initialize the default locale at startup
  kconfig/mconf: Initialize the default locale at startup
  KMSAN: Restore dynamic check for '-fsanitize=kernel-memory'
  kbuild: align modinfo section for Secureboot Authenticode EDK2 compat
  kbuild: install-extmod-build: Fix when given dir outside the build dir
  MAINTAINERS: Update Kconfig section
2025-11-01 10:00:53 -07:00
Josh Poimboeuf
c44b4b9eeb objtool: Fix skip_alt_group() for non-alternative STAC/CLAC
If an insn->alt points to a STAC/CLAC instruction, skip_alt_group()
assumes it's part of an alternative ("alt group") as opposed to some
other kind of "alt" such as an exception fixup.

While that assumption may hold true in the current code base, Linus has
an out-of-tree patch which breaks that assumption by replacing the
STAC/CLAC alternatives with raw STAC/CLAC instructions.

Make skip_alt_group() more robust by making sure it's actually an alt
group before continuing.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: 2d12c6fb78 ("objtool: Remove ANNOTATE_IGNORE_ALTERNATIVE from CLAC/STAC")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CAHk-=wi6goUT36sR8GE47_P-aVrd5g38=VTRHpktWARbyE-0ow@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3d22415f7b8e06a64e0873b21f48389290eeaa49.1761767616.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-11-01 07:43:20 +01:00
Jakub Horký
43c2931a95
kconfig/nconf: Initialize the default locale at startup
Fix bug where make nconfig doesn't initialize the default locale, which
causes ncurses menu borders to be displayed incorrectly (lqqqqk) in
UTF-8 terminals that don't support VT100 ACS by default, such as PuTTY.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Horký <jakub.git@horky.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014144405.3975275-2-jakub.git@horky.net
[nathan: Alphabetize locale.h include]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2025-11-01 00:23:22 -04:00
Jakub Horký
3927c4a108
kconfig/mconf: Initialize the default locale at startup
Fix bug where make menuconfig doesn't initialize the default locale, which
causes ncurses menu borders to be displayed incorrectly (lqqqqk) in
UTF-8 terminals that don't support VT100 ACS by default, such as PuTTY.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Horký <jakub.git@horky.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014154933.3990990-1-jakub.git@horky.net
[nathan: Alphabetize locale.h include]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2025-11-01 00:21:23 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
ba36dd5ee6 bpf-fixes
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Mark migrate_disable/enable() as always_inline to avoid issues with
   partial inlining (Yonghong Song)

 - Fix powerpc stack register definition in libbpf bpf_tracing.h (Andrii
   Nakryiko)

 - Reject negative head_room in __bpf_skb_change_head (Daniel Borkmann)

 - Conditionally include dynptr copy kfuncs (Malin Jonsson)

 - Sync pending IRQ work before freeing BPF ring buffer (Noorain Eqbal)

 - Do not audit capability check in x86 do_jit() (Ondrej Mosnacek)

 - Fix arm64 JIT of BPF_ST insn when it writes into arena memory
   (Puranjay Mohan)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  bpf/arm64: Fix BPF_ST into arena memory
  bpf: Make migrate_disable always inline to avoid partial inlining
  bpf: Reject negative head_room in __bpf_skb_change_head
  bpf: Conditionally include dynptr copy kfuncs
  libbpf: Fix powerpc's stack register definition in bpf_tracing.h
  bpf: Do not audit capability check in do_jit()
  bpf: Sync pending IRQ work before freeing ring buffer
2025-10-31 18:22:26 -07:00
Nathan Chancellor
9b041a4b66 x86/mm: Ensure clear_page() variants always have __kcfi_typeid_ symbols
When building with CONFIG_CFI=y and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_FULL=y, there is a series
of errors from the various versions of clear_page() not having __kcfi_typeid_
symbols.

  $ cat kernel/configs/repro.config
  CONFIG_CFI=y
  # CONFIG_LTO_NONE is not set
  CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_FULL=y

  $ make -skj"$(nproc)" ARCH=x86_64 LLVM=1 clean defconfig repro.config bzImage
  ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: __kcfi_typeid_clear_page_rep
  >>> referenced by ld-temp.o
  >>>               vmlinux.o:(__cfi_clear_page_rep)

  ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: __kcfi_typeid_clear_page_orig
  >>> referenced by ld-temp.o
  >>>               vmlinux.o:(__cfi_clear_page_orig)

  ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: __kcfi_typeid_clear_page_erms
  >>> referenced by ld-temp.o
  >>>               vmlinux.o:(__cfi_clear_page_erms)

With full LTO, it is possible for LLVM to realize that these functions never
have their address taken (as they are only used within an alternative, which
will make them a direct call) across the whole kernel and either drop or skip
generating their kCFI type identification symbols.

clear_page_{rep,orig,erms}() are defined in clear_page_64.S with
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START as a result of

  2981557cb0 ("x86,kcfi: Fix EXPORT_SYMBOL vs kCFI"),

as exported functions are free to be called indirectly thus need kCFI type
identifiers.

Use KCFI_REFERENCE with these clear_page() functions to force LLVM to see
these functions as address-taken and generate then keep the kCFI type
identifiers.

Fixes: 2981557cb0 ("x86,kcfi: Fix EXPORT_SYMBOL vs kCFI")
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2128
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251013-x86-fix-clear_page-cfi-full-lto-errors-v1-1-d69534c0be61@kernel.org
2025-10-31 22:47:24 +01:00