The domain_alloc_user ops should always allocate a guest-compatible page
table unless specific allocation flags are specified.
Currently, IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_NEST_PARENT and IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING
require special handling, as both require hardware support for scalable
mode and second-stage translation. In such cases, the driver should select
a second-stage page table for the paging domain.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021085125.192333-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The first stage page table is compatible across host and guest kernels.
Therefore, this driver uses the first stage page table as the default for
paging domains.
The helper first_level_by_default() determines the feasibility of using
the first stage page table based on a global policy. This policy requires
consistency in scalable mode and first stage translation capability among
all iommu units. However, this is unnecessary as domain allocation,
attachment, and removal operations are performed on a per-device basis.
The domain type (IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA vs. IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED) should not
be a factor in determining the first stage page table usage. Both types
are for paging domains, and there's no fundamental difference between them.
The driver should not be aware of this distinction unless the core
specifies allocation flags that require special handling.
Convert first_level_by_default() from global to per-iommu and remove the
'type' input.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021085125.192333-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The requirement for consistent super page support across all the IOMMU
hardware in the system has been removed. In the past, if a new IOMMU
was hot-added and lacked consistent super page capability, the hot-add
process would be aborted. However, with the updated attachment semantics,
it is now permissible for the super page capability to vary among
different IOMMU hardware units.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021085125.192333-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The attributes of a paging domain are initialized during the allocation
process, and any attempt to attach a domain that is not compatible will
result in a failure. Therefore, there is no need to update the domain
attributes at the time of domain attachment.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021085125.192333-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The driver now supports domain_alloc_paging, ensuring that a valid device
pointer is provided whenever a paging domain is allocated. Additionally,
the dmar_domain attributes are set up at the time of allocation.
Consistent with the established semantics in the IOMMU core, if a domain is
attached to a device and found to be incompatible with the IOMMU hardware
capabilities, the operation will return an -EINVAL error. This implicitly
advises the caller to allocate a new domain for the device and attempt the
domain attachment again.
Rename prepare_domain_attach_device() to a more meaningful name.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021085125.192333-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
With domain_alloc_paging callback supported, the legacy domain_alloc
callback will never be used anymore. Remove it to avoid dead code.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021085125.192333-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add the domain_alloc_paging callback for domain allocation using the
iommu_paging_domain_alloc() interface.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021085125.192333-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Commit 6ed05c68cb ("usb: musb: sunxi: Explicitly release USB PHY on
exit") will cause that usb phy @glue->xceiv is accessed after released.
1) register platform driver @sunxi_musb_driver
// get the usb phy @glue->xceiv
sunxi_musb_probe() -> devm_usb_get_phy().
2) register and unregister platform driver @musb_driver
musb_probe() -> sunxi_musb_init()
use the phy here
//the phy is released here
musb_remove() -> sunxi_musb_exit() -> devm_usb_put_phy()
3) register @musb_driver again
musb_probe() -> sunxi_musb_init()
use the phy here but the phy has been released at 2).
...
Fixed by reverting the commit, namely, removing devm_usb_put_phy()
from sunxi_musb_exit().
Fixes: 6ed05c68cb ("usb: musb: sunxi: Explicitly release USB PHY on exit")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241029-sunxi_fix-v1-1-9431ed2ab826@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Daniel Machon says:
====================
net: lan969x: add VCAP functionality
== Description:
This series is the third of a multi-part series, that prepares and adds
support for the new lan969x switch driver.
The upstreaming efforts is split into multiple series (might change a
bit as we go along):
1) Prepare the Sparx5 driver for lan969x (merged)
2) Add support for lan969x (same basic features as Sparx5
provides excl. FDMA and VCAP, merged).
--> 3) Add lan969x VCAP functionality.
4) Add RGMII and FDMA functionality.
== VCAP support:
The Versatile Content-Aware Processor (VCAP) is a content-aware packet
processor that allows wirespeed packet inspection for rich
implementation of, for example, advanced VLAN and QoS classification and
manipulations, IP source guarding, longest prefix matching for Layer-3
routing, and security features for wireline and wireless applications.
This is all achieved by programming rules into the VCAP.
When a VCAP is enabled, every frame passing through the switch is
analyzed and multiple keys are created based on the contents of the
frame. The frame is examined to determine the frame type (for example,
IPv4 TCP frame), so that the frame information is extracted according to
the frame type, port-specific configuration, and classification results
from the basic classification. Keys are applied to the VCAP and when
there is a match between a key and a rule in the VCAP, the rule is then
applied to the frame from which the key was extracted.
After this series is applied, the lan969x driver will support the same
VCAP functionality as Sparx5.
== Patch breakdown:
Patch #1 exposes some VCAP symbols for lan969x.
Patch #2 replaces VCAP uses of SPX5_PORTS with n_ports from the match
data.
Patch #3 adds new VCAP constants to match data
Patch #4 removes the is_sparx5() check to now initialize the VCAP API on
lan969x.
Patch #5 adds the auto-generated VCAP data for lan969x.
Patch #6 adds the VCAP configuration data for lan969x.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com>
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241101-sparx5-lan969x-switch-driver-3-v1-0-3c76f22f4bfa@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add configuration data (for consumption by the VCAP API) for the four
VCAP's that we are going to support. The following VCAP's will be
supported:
- VCAP CLM: (also known as IS0) is part of the analyzer and enables
frame classification using VCAP functionality.
- VCAP IS2: is part of ANA_ACL and enables access control lists, using
VCAP functionality.
- VCAP ES0: is part of the rewriter and enables rewriting of frames
using VCAP functionality.
- VCAP ES2: is part of EACL and enables egress access control lists
using VCAP functionality
The two VCAP's: CLM and IS2 use shared resources from the SUPER VCAP.
The SUPER VCAP is a shared pool of 6 blocks that can be distributed
freely among CLM and IS2. Each block in the pool has 3,072 addresses
with entries, actions, and counters. ES0 and ES2 does not use shared
resources.
In the configuration data for lan969x CLM uses blocks 2-4 with a total
of 6 lookups. IS2 uses blocks 0-1 with a total of 4 lookups.
Reviewed-by: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Emil Schulz Østergaard <jensemil.schulzostergaard@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Platform VCAP data for each VCAP instance is auto-generated using an
internal Microchip tool. The generated VCAP data contains information
about keyfields, keyfield sets, actionfields, actionfield sets and
typegroups, which in combination are used to encode and decode rules in
the VCAP.
Add the auto-generated VCAP file lan969x_vcap_ag_api.c and assign the
two structs: lan969x_vcaps and lan969x_vcap_stats to the match data.
Reviewed-by: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Emil Schulz Østergaard <jensemil.schulzostergaard@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The is_sparx5() check was introduced in an earlier series, to make sure
the sparx5_vcap_init() was not executed on lan969x, as it was not
implemented there yet. Now that it is, remove that check.
Reviewed-by: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Emil Schulz Østergaard <jensemil.schulzostergaard@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In preparation for lan969x VCAP support, add the following three new
VCAP constants to match data:
- vcaps_cfg (contains configuration data for each VCAP).
- vcaps (contains auto-generated information about VCAP keys and
actions).
- vcap_stats: (contains auto-generated string names of all the keys
and actions)
Add these constants to the Sparx5 match data constants and use them to
initialize the VCAP's in sparx5_vcap_init().
Reviewed-by: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Emil Schulz Østergaard <jensemil.schulzostergaard@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The Sparx5 VCAP implementation uses the SPX5_PORTS symbol to iterate over
the 65 front ports of Sparx5. Replace the use with the n_ports constant
from the match data, which translates to 65 of Sparx5 and 30 on lan969x.
Reviewed-by: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Emil Schulz Østergaard <jensemil.schulzostergaard@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In preparation for lan969x VCAP support, expose the following symbols for
use by the lan969x VCAP implementation:
- The symbols SPARX5_*_LOOKUPS defines the number of lookups in each
VCAP instance. These are the same for lan969x. Move them to the
header file.
- The struct sparx5_vcap_inst encapsulates information about a single
VCAP instance. Move this struct to the header file and declare the
sparx5_vcap_inst_cfg as extern.
Reviewed-by: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Emil Schulz Østergaard <jensemil.schulzostergaard@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The use of (of|device)_property_read_bool() for non-boolean properties
is deprecated in favor of of_property_present() when testing for
property presence.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104190820.277702-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Document compatible for the Synopsys DWC3 USB Controller on SAR2130P
platform.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241017-sar2130p-usb-v1-1-21e01264b70e@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It seems that many webcams have buggy firmware and don't expose the
mic capture volume with the proper resolution. We have workarounds in
mixer.c, but judging from the numbers, those can be better managed as
global quirk flags.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241105120220.5740-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Test both PTE_TABLE_BIT and PTE_VALID for block mappings, similar to KVM S2
ptdump. This ensures consistency in identifying block mappings, both in the
S1 and the S2 page tables. Besides being kernel page tables, there will not
be any unmapped (!PTE_VALID) block mappings.
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241105044154.4064181-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Events with aux actions or aux sampling expect the PMI to coincide with the
event, which does not happen for large PEBS, so do not enable large PEBS in
that case.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241022155920.17511-5-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Prevent tracing to start if aux_paused.
Implement support for PERF_EF_PAUSE / PERF_EF_RESUME. When aux_paused, stop
tracing. When not aux_paused, only start tracing if it isn't currently
meant to be stopped.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241022155920.17511-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Hardware traces, such as instruction traces, can produce a vast amount of
trace data, so being able to reduce tracing to more specific circumstances
can be useful.
The ability to pause or resume tracing when another event happens, can do
that.
Add ability for an event to "pause" or "resume" AUX area tracing.
Add aux_pause bit to perf_event_attr to indicate that, if the event
happens, the associated AUX area tracing should be paused. Ditto
aux_resume. Do not allow aux_pause and aux_resume to be set together.
Add aux_start_paused bit to perf_event_attr to indicate to an AUX area
event that it should start in a "paused" state.
Add aux_paused to struct hw_perf_event for AUX area events to keep track of
the "paused" state. aux_paused is initialized to aux_start_paused.
Add PERF_EF_PAUSE and PERF_EF_RESUME modes for ->stop() and ->start()
callbacks. Call as needed, during __perf_event_output(). Add
aux_in_pause_resume to struct perf_buffer to prevent races with the NMI
handler. Pause/resume in NMI context will miss out if it coincides with
another pause/resume.
To use aux_pause or aux_resume, an event must be in a group with the AUX
area event as the group leader.
Example (requires Intel PT and tools patches also):
$ perf record --kcore -e intel_pt/aux-action=start-paused/k,syscalls:sys_enter_newuname/aux-action=resume/,syscalls:sys_exit_newuname/aux-action=pause/ uname
Linux
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.043 MB perf.data ]
$ perf script --call-trace
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058782799: name: 0x7ffc9c1865b0
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784424: psb offs: 0
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784424: cbr: 39 freq: 3904 MHz (139%)
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784629: ([kernel.kallsyms]) debug_smp_processor_id
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784629: ([kernel.kallsyms]) __x64_sys_newuname
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784629: ([kernel.kallsyms]) down_read
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784629: ([kernel.kallsyms]) __cond_resched
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784629: ([kernel.kallsyms]) preempt_count_add
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784629: ([kernel.kallsyms]) in_lock_functions
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784629: ([kernel.kallsyms]) preempt_count_sub
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784629: ([kernel.kallsyms]) up_read
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784629: ([kernel.kallsyms]) preempt_count_add
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784838: ([kernel.kallsyms]) in_lock_functions
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784838: ([kernel.kallsyms]) preempt_count_sub
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784838: ([kernel.kallsyms]) _copy_to_user
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784838: ([kernel.kallsyms]) syscall_exit_to_user_mode
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784838: ([kernel.kallsyms]) syscall_exit_work
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784838: ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf_syscall_exit
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058784838: ([kernel.kallsyms]) debug_smp_processor_id
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785046: ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf_trace_buf_alloc
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785046: ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf_swevent_get_recursion_context
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785046: ([kernel.kallsyms]) debug_smp_processor_id
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785046: ([kernel.kallsyms]) debug_smp_processor_id
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785046: ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf_tp_event
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785046: ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf_trace_buf_update
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785046: ([kernel.kallsyms]) tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785046: ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf_swevent_event
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785046: ([kernel.kallsyms]) __perf_event_account_interrupt
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785046: ([kernel.kallsyms]) __this_cpu_preempt_check
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785046: ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf_event_output_forward
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785046: ([kernel.kallsyms]) perf_event_aux_pause
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785046: ([kernel.kallsyms]) ring_buffer_get
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785046: ([kernel.kallsyms]) __rcu_read_lock
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785046: ([kernel.kallsyms]) __rcu_read_unlock
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785254: ([kernel.kallsyms]) pt_event_stop
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785254: ([kernel.kallsyms]) debug_smp_processor_id
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785254: ([kernel.kallsyms]) debug_smp_processor_id
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785254: ([kernel.kallsyms]) native_write_msr
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785463: ([kernel.kallsyms]) native_write_msr
uname 30805 [000] 24001.058785639: 0x0
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241022155920.17511-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
If the trace data buffer becomes full, a truncated flag [T] is reported
in PERF_RECORD_AUX. In some cases, the size reported is 0, even though
data must have been added to make the buffer full.
That happens when the buffer fills up from empty to full before the
Intel PT driver has updated the buffer position. Then the driver
calculates the new buffer position before calculating the data size.
If the old and new positions are the same, the data size is reported
as 0, even though it is really the whole buffer size.
Fix by detecting when the buffer position is wrapped, and adjust the
data size calculation accordingly.
Example
Use a very small buffer size (8K) and observe the size of truncated [T]
data. Before the fix, it is possible to see records of 0 size.
Before:
$ perf record -m,8K -e intel_pt// uname
Linux
[ perf record: Woken up 2 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.105 MB perf.data ]
$ perf script -D --no-itrace | grep AUX | grep -F '[T]'
Warning:
AUX data lost 2 times out of 3!
5 19462712368111 0x19710 [0x40]: PERF_RECORD_AUX offset: 0 size: 0 flags: 0x1 [T]
5 19462712700046 0x19ba8 [0x40]: PERF_RECORD_AUX offset: 0x170 size: 0xe90 flags: 0x1 [T]
After:
$ perf record -m,8K -e intel_pt// uname
Linux
[ perf record: Woken up 3 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.040 MB perf.data ]
$ perf script -D --no-itrace | grep AUX | grep -F '[T]'
Warning:
AUX data lost 2 times out of 3!
1 113720802995 0x4948 [0x40]: PERF_RECORD_AUX offset: 0 size: 0x2000 flags: 0x1 [T]
1 113720979812 0x6b10 [0x40]: PERF_RECORD_AUX offset: 0x2000 size: 0x2000 flags: 0x1 [T]
Fixes: 52ca9ced3f ("perf/x86/intel/pt: Add Intel PT PMU driver")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241022155920.17511-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
riscv has switched to GENERIC_ENTRY, so adding PREEMPT_LAZY is as simple
as adding TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY related definitions and enabling
ARCH_HAS_PREEMPT_LAZY.
[bigeasy: Replace old PREEMPT_AUTO bits with new PREEMPT_LAZY ]
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241021151257.102296-4-bigeasy@linutronix.de
In order to enable PREEMPT_DYNAMIC for PREEMPT_RT, remove PREEMPT_RT
from the 'Preemption Model' choice. Strictly speaking PREEMPT_RT is
not a change in how preemption works, but rather it makes a ton more
code preemptible.
Notably, take away NONE and VOLUNTARY options for PREEMPT_RT, they make
no sense (but are techincally possible).
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075055.441622332@infradead.org
Change fair to use resched_curr_lazy(), which, when the lazy
preemption model is selected, will set TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY.
This LAZY bit will be promoted to the full NEED_RESCHED bit on tick.
As such, the average delay between setting LAZY and actually
rescheduling will be TICK_NSEC/2.
In short, Lazy preemption will delay preemption for fair class but
will function as Full preemption for all the other classes, most
notably the realtime (RR/FIFO/DEADLINE) classes.
The goal is to bridge the performance gap with Voluntary, such that we
might eventually remove that option entirely.
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075055.331243614@infradead.org
Add the basic infrastructure to split the TIF_NEED_RESCHED bit in two.
Either bit will cause a resched on return-to-user, but only
TIF_NEED_RESCHED will drive IRQ preemption.
No behavioural change intended.
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075055.219540785@infradead.org
Instead of solving the underlying problem of the double invocation of
__sched_fork() for idle tasks, sched-ext decided to hack around the issue
by partially clearing out the entity struct to preserve the already
enqueued node. A provided analysis and solution has been ignored for four
months.
Now that someone else has taken care of cleaning it up, remove the
disgusting hack and clear out the full structure. Remove the comment in the
structure declaration as well, as there is no requirement for @node being
the last element anymore.
Fixes: f0e1a0643a ("sched_ext: Implement BPF extensible scheduler class")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87ldy82wkc.ffs@tglx
Idle tasks are initialized via __sched_fork() twice:
fork_idle()
copy_process()
sched_fork()
__sched_fork()
init_idle()
__sched_fork()
Instead of cleaning this up, sched_ext hacked around it. Even when analyis
and solution were provided in a discussion, nobody cared to clean this up.
init_idle() is also invoked from sched_init() to initialize the boot CPU's
idle task, which requires the __sched_fork() invocation. But this can be
trivially solved by invoking __sched_fork() before init_idle() in
sched_init() and removing the __sched_fork() invocation from init_idle().
Do so and clean up the comments explaining this historical leftover.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028103142.359584747@linutronix.de
During testing of the preceding changes, I noticed that in some cases,
current->kcsan_ctx.in_flat_atomic remained true until task exit. This is
obviously wrong, because _all_ accesses for the given task will be
treated as atomic, resulting in false negatives i.e. missed data races.
Debugging led to fs/dcache.c, where we can see this usage of seqlock:
struct dentry *d_lookup(const struct dentry *parent, const struct qstr *name)
{
struct dentry *dentry;
unsigned seq;
do {
seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock);
dentry = __d_lookup(parent, name);
if (dentry)
break;
} while (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq));
[...]
As can be seen, read_seqretry() is never called if dentry != NULL;
consequently, current->kcsan_ctx.in_flat_atomic will never be reset to
false by read_seqretry().
Give up on the wrong assumption of "assume closing read_seqretry()", and
rely on the already-present annotations in read_seqcount_begin/retry().
Fixes: 88ecd153be ("seqlock, kcsan: Add annotations for KCSAN")
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104161910.780003-6-elver@google.com
Switch all instrumentable users of the seqcount_latch interface over to
the non-raw interface.
Co-developed-by: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104161910.780003-5-elver@google.com
While fuzzing an arm64 kernel, Alexander Potapenko reported:
| BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ktime_get_mono_fast_ns / timekeeping_update
|
| write to 0xffffffc082e74248 of 56 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0:
| update_fast_timekeeper kernel/time/timekeeping.c:430 [inline]
| timekeeping_update+0x1d8/0x2d8 kernel/time/timekeeping.c:768
| timekeeping_advance+0x9e8/0xb78 kernel/time/timekeeping.c:2344
| update_wall_time+0x18/0x38 kernel/time/timekeeping.c:2360
| [...]
|
| read to 0xffffffc082e74258 of 8 bytes by task 5260 on cpu 1:
| __ktime_get_fast_ns kernel/time/timekeeping.c:372 [inline]
| ktime_get_mono_fast_ns+0x88/0x174 kernel/time/timekeeping.c:489
| init_srcu_struct_fields+0x40c/0x530 kernel/rcu/srcutree.c:263
| init_srcu_struct+0x14/0x20 kernel/rcu/srcutree.c:311
| [...]
|
| value changed: 0x000002f875d33266 -> 0x000002f877416866
|
| Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
| CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5260 Comm: syz.2.7483 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3-dirty #78
This is a false positive data race between a seqcount latch writer and a reader
accessing stale data. Since its introduction, KCSAN has never understood the
seqcount_latch interface (due to being unannotated).
Unlike the regular seqlock interface, the seqcount_latch interface for latch
writers never has had a well-defined critical section, making it difficult to
teach tooling where the critical section starts and ends.
Introduce an instrumentable (non-raw) seqcount_latch interface, with
which we can clearly denote writer critical sections. This both helps
readability and tooling like KCSAN to understand when the writer is done
updating all latch copies.
Fixes: 88ecd153be ("seqlock, kcsan: Add annotations for KCSAN")
Reported-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Co-developed-by: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104161910.780003-4-elver@google.com
Most of sched_clock()'s implementation is ineligible for instrumentation
due to relying on sched_clock_noinstr().
Split the implementation off into an __always_inline function
__sched_clock(), which is then used by the noinstr and instrumentable
version, to allow more of sched_clock() to be covered by various
instrumentation.
This will allow instrumentation with the various sanitizers (KASAN,
KCSAN, KMSAN, UBSAN). For KCSAN, we know that raw seqcount_latch usage
without annotations will result in false positive reports: tell it that
all of __sched_clock() is "atomic" for the latch reader; later changes
in this series will take care of the writers.
Co-developed-by: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104161910.780003-3-elver@google.com
Swap the writes to the odd and even copies to make the writer critical
section look like all other seqcount_latch writers.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104161910.780003-2-elver@google.com
x86_32 __arch_{,try_}cmpxchg64_emu()() macros use CALL instruction
inside asm statement. Use ALT_OUTPUT_SP() macro to add required
dependence on %esp register.
Fixes: 79e1dd05d1 ("x86: Provide an alternative() based cmpxchg64()")
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241103160954.3329-2-ubizjak@gmail.com
The runtime P4D/PUD folding logic assumes that the respective pgd_t* and
p4d_t* arguments are pointers into actual page tables that are part of
the hierarchy being operated on.
This may not always be the case, and we have been bitten once by this
already [0], where the argument was actually a stack variable, and in
this case, the logic does not work at all.
So let's add a VM_BUG_ON() for each case, to ensure that the address of
the provided page table entry is consistent with the address being
translated.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240725090345.28461-1-will@kernel.org/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241105093919.1312049-2-ardb+git@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The DLM_LKF_QUECVT flag needs to be set for "upward" lock conversions to
ensure fairness, but setting it for "downward" lock conversions will
lead to a failure. The flag is currently set based on the GLF_BLOCKING
flag and it's not immediately obvious why this is correct. Simplify
things by figuring out if a lock conversion is "upward" by looking at
the before and after locking modes instead of relying on the
GLF_BLOCKING flag.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When function evict_should_delete() returns SHOULD_DEFER_EVICTION, gh is
never initialized, but that isn't obvious; if it did initialize gh and
then return SHOULD_DEFER_EVICTION, gfs2_evict_inode() would fail to
release it. To clarify the code, change gfs2_evict_inode() to always
check if gh needs to be released, no matter what evict_should_delete()
returns.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Use get_random_u32() instead of get_random_bytes() to remove the last
remaining call to get_random_bytes().
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Randomize the delay of GLF_VERIFY_DELETE work. This avoids thundering
herd problems when multiple nodes schedule that kind of work in response
to an inode being unlinked remotely.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In the unlikely case that we're trying to queue GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT work
for an inode that already has GLF_VERIFY_DELETE work queued, we want to
make sure that the GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT work gets scheduled immediately
instead of waiting for the delayed work timer to expire.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>