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1,401,695 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Anton Protopopov
ca2a44b31c bpf: Add a map/btf from a fd array more consistently
[ Upstream commit b0b1a8583d ]

The add_fd_from_fd_array() function takes a file descriptor as a
parameter and tries to add either map or btf to the corresponding
list of used objects. As was reported by Dan Carpenter, since the
commit c81e4322acf0 ("bpf: Fix a potential use-after-free of BTF
object"), the fdget() is called twice on the file descriptor, and
thus userspace, potentially, can replace the file pointed to by the
file descriptor in between the two calls. On practice, this shouldn't
break anything on the kernel side, but for consistency fix the code
such that only one fdget() is executed.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aY689z7gHNv8rgVO@stanley.mountain/
Fixes: ccd2d799ed ("bpf: Fix a potential use-after-free of BTF object")
Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260213212949.759321-1-a.s.protopopov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:38 -08:00
Anton Protopopov
eac65c272f bpf: Fix a potential use-after-free of BTF object
[ Upstream commit ccd2d799ed ]

Refcounting in the check_pseudo_btf_id() function is incorrect:
the __check_pseudo_btf_id() function might get called with a zero
refcounted btf. Fix this, and patch related code accordingly.

v3: rephrase a comment (AI)
v2: fix a refcount leak introduced in v1 (AI)

Reported-by: syzbot+5a0f1995634f7c1dadbf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=5a0f1995634f7c1dadbf
Fixes: 76145f7255 ("bpf: Refactor check_pseudo_btf_id")
Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260209132904.63908-1-a.s.protopopov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:38 -08:00
Amery Hung
068708543a libbpf: Fix invalid write loop logic in bpf_linker__add_buf()
[ Upstream commit 04999b99e8 ]

Fix bpf_linker__add_buf()'s logic of copying data from memory buffer into
memfd. In the event of short write not writing entire buf_sz bytes into memfd
file, we'll append bytes from the beginning of buf *again* (corrupting ELF
file contents) instead of correctly appending the rest of not-yet-read buf
contents.

Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/945
Fixes: 6d5e5e5d7c ("libbpf: Extend linker API to support in-memory ELF files")
Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260209230134.3530521-1-ameryhung@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:38 -08:00
Chengfeng Ye
223cfef481 fbnic: close fw_log race between users and teardown
[ Upstream commit ee5492fd88 ]

Fixes a theoretical race on fw_log between the teardown path and fw_log
write functions.

fw_log is written inside fbnic_fw_log_write() and can be reached from
the mailbox handler fbnic_fw_msix_intr(), but fw_log is freed before
IRQ/MBX teardown during cleanup, resulting in a potential data race of
dereferencing a freed/null variable.

Possible Interleaving Scenario:
  CPU0: fbnic_fw_msix_intr() // Entry
          fbnic_fw_log_write()
            if (fbnic_fw_log_ready())   // true
            ... preempt ...
  CPU1: fbnic_remove() // Entry
          fbnic_fw_log_free()
            vfree(log->data_start);
            log->data_start = NULL;
  CPU0: continues, walks log->entries or writes to log->data_start

The initialization also has an incorrect order problem, as the fw_log
is currently allocated after MBX setup during initialization.
Fix the problems by adjusting the synchronization order to put
initialization in place before the mailbox is enabled, and not cleared
until after the mailbox has been disabled.

Fixes: ecc53b1b46 ("eth: fbnic: Enable firmware logging")
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <dg573847474@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260211191329.530886-1-dg573847474@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:38 -08:00
Daniel Machon
3795473398 net: sparx5/lan969x: fix PTP clock max_adj value
[ Upstream commit a49d2a2c37 ]

The max_adj field in ptp_clock_info tells userspace how much the PHC
clock frequency can be adjusted. ptp4l reads this and will never request
a correction larger than max_adj.

On both sparx5 and lan969x the clock offset may never converge because
the servo needs a frequency correction larger than the current max_adj
of 200000 (200 ppm) allows. The servo rails at the max and the offset
stays in the tens of microseconds.

The hardware has no inherent max adjustment limit; frequency correction
is done by writing a 64-bit clock period increment to CLK_PER_CFG, and
the register has plenty of range. The 200000 value was just an overly
conservative software limit. The max_adj is shared between sparx5 and
lan969x, and the increased value is safe for both.

Fix this by increasing max_adj to 10000000 (10000 ppm), giving the
servo sufficient headroom.

Fixes: 0933bd0404 ("net: sparx5: Add support for ptp clocks")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260212-sparx5-ptp-max-adj-v2-v1-1-06b200e50ce3@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:38 -08:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
03b5051e02 ipv6: Fix out-of-bound access in fib6_add_rt2node().
[ Upstream commit 8244f959e2 ]

syzbot reported out-of-bound read in fib6_add_rt2node(). [0]

When IPv6 route is created with RTA_NH_ID, struct fib6_info
does not have the trailing struct fib6_nh.

The cited commit started to check !iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family
to ensure that rt6_qualify_for_ecmp() will return false for iter.

If iter->nh is not NULL, rt6_qualify_for_ecmp() returns false anyway.

Let's check iter->nh before reading iter->fib6_nh and avoid OOB read.

[0]:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in fib6_add_rt2node+0x349c/0x3500 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1142
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880384ba6de by task syz.0.18/5500

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5500 Comm: syz.0.18 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xba/0x230 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0x117/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 fib6_add_rt2node+0x349c/0x3500 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1142
 fib6_add_rt2node_nh net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1363 [inline]
 fib6_add+0x910/0x18c0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1531
 __ip6_ins_rt net/ipv6/route.c:1351 [inline]
 ip6_route_add+0xde/0x1b0 net/ipv6/route.c:3957
 inet6_rtm_newroute+0x268/0x19e0 net/ipv6/route.c:5660
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x7d5/0xbe0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6958
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x232/0x4b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x80f/0x9b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344
 netlink_sendmsg+0x813/0xb40 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:742 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0xa68/0xad0 net/socket.c:2592
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x2a5/0x360 net/socket.c:2646
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2678 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2683 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2681 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1bd/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2681
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f9316b9aeb9
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffd8809b678 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9316e15fa0 RCX: 00007f9316b9aeb9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000200000004380 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f9316c08c1f R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f9316e15fac R14: 00007f9316e15fa0 R15: 00007f9316e15fa0
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 5499:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:57 [inline]
 kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:78
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:398 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:415
 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:263 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5657 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x40c/0x7e0 mm/slub.c:5669
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 fib6_info_alloc+0x30/0xf0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:155
 ip6_route_info_create+0x142/0x860 net/ipv6/route.c:3820
 ip6_route_add+0x49/0x1b0 net/ipv6/route.c:3949
 inet6_rtm_newroute+0x268/0x19e0 net/ipv6/route.c:5660
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x7d5/0xbe0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6958
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x232/0x4b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x80f/0x9b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344
 netlink_sendmsg+0x813/0xb40 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:742 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0xa68/0xad0 net/socket.c:2592
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x2a5/0x360 net/socket.c:2646
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2678 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2683 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2681 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1bd/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2681
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: bbf4a17ad9 ("ipv6: Fix ECMP sibling count mismatch when clearing RTF_ADDRCONF")
Reported-by: syzbot+707d6a5da1ab9e0c6f9d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/698cbfba.050a0220.2eeac1.009d.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260211175133.3657034-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:38 -08:00
Pin-yen Lin
d141031733 selftests: netconsole: Increase port listening timeout
[ Upstream commit a68a9bd086 ]

wait_for_port() can wait up to 2 seconds with the sleep and the polling
in wait_local_port_listen() combined. So, in netcons_basic.sh, the socat
process could die before the test writes to the netconsole.

Increase the timeout to 3 seconds to make netcons_basic.sh pass
consistently.

Fixes: 3dc6c76391 ("selftests: net: Add IPv6 support to netconsole basic tests")
Signed-off-by: Pin-yen Lin <treapking@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210005939.3230550-1-treapking@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:38 -08:00
Andre Carvalho
a0070e9635 selftests: netconsole: remove log noise due to socat exit
[ Upstream commit e3b8cbf40c ]

This removes some noise that can be distracting while looking at
selftests by redirecting socat stderr to /dev/null.

Before this commit, netcons_basic would output:

Running with target mode: basic (ipv6)
2025/11/29 12:08:03 socat[259] W exiting on signal 15
2025/11/29 12:08:03 socat[271] W exiting on signal 15
basic : ipv6 : Test passed
Running with target mode: basic (ipv4)
2025/11/29 12:08:05 socat[329] W exiting on signal 15
2025/11/29 12:08:05 socat[322] W exiting on signal 15
basic : ipv4 : Test passed
Running with target mode: extended (ipv6)
2025/11/29 12:08:08 socat[386] W exiting on signal 15
2025/11/29 12:08:08 socat[386] W exiting on signal 15
2025/11/29 12:08:08 socat[380] W exiting on signal 15
extended : ipv6 : Test passed
Running with target mode: extended (ipv4)
2025/11/29 12:08:10 socat[440] W exiting on signal 15
2025/11/29 12:08:10 socat[435] W exiting on signal 15
2025/11/29 12:08:10 socat[435] W exiting on signal 15
extended : ipv4 : Test passed

After these changes, output looks like:

Running with target mode: basic (ipv6)
basic : ipv6 : Test passed
Running with target mode: basic (ipv4)
basic : ipv4 : Test passed
Running with target mode: extended (ipv6)
extended : ipv6 : Test passed
Running with target mode: extended (ipv4)
extended : ipv4 : Test passed

Signed-off-by: Andre Carvalho <asantostc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251129-netcons-socat-noise-v1-1-605a0cea8fca@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: a68a9bd086 ("selftests: netconsole: Increase port listening timeout")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:37 -08:00
Ziyi Guo
51c32ae7fa net: mscc: ocelot: add missing lock protection in ocelot_port_xmit_inj()
[ Upstream commit 026f6513c5 ]

ocelot_port_xmit_inj() calls ocelot_can_inject() and
ocelot_port_inject_frame() without holding the injection group lock.
Both functions contain lockdep_assert_held() for the injection lock,
and the correct caller felix_port_deferred_xmit() properly acquires
the lock using ocelot_lock_inj_grp() before calling these functions.

Add ocelot_lock_inj_grp()/ocelot_unlock_inj_grp() around the register
injection path to fix the missing lock protection. The FDMA path is not
affected as it uses its own locking mechanism.

Fixes: c5e12ac3be ("net: mscc: ocelot: serialize access to the injection/extraction groups")
Signed-off-by: Ziyi Guo <n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260208225602.1339325-4-n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:37 -08:00
Ziyi Guo
2a90d6b837 net: mscc: ocelot: split xmit into FDMA and register injection paths
[ Upstream commit 47f79b20e7 ]

Split ocelot_port_xmit() into two separate functions:
- ocelot_port_xmit_fdma(): handles the FDMA injection path
- ocelot_port_xmit_inj(): handles the register-based injection path

The top-level ocelot_port_xmit() now dispatches to the appropriate
function based on the ocelot_fdma_enabled static key.

This is a pure refactor with no behavioral change. Separating the two
code paths makes each one simpler and prepares for adding proper locking
to the register injection path without affecting the FDMA path.

Signed-off-by: Ziyi Guo <n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260208225602.1339325-3-n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 026f6513c5 ("net: mscc: ocelot: add missing lock protection in ocelot_port_xmit_inj()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:37 -08:00
Ziyi Guo
6eb26695a4 net: mscc: ocelot: extract ocelot_xmit_timestamp() helper
[ Upstream commit 29372f07f7 ]

Extract the PTP timestamp handling logic from ocelot_port_xmit() into a
separate ocelot_xmit_timestamp() helper function. This is a pure
refactor with no behavioral change.

The helper returns false if the skb was consumed (freed) due to a
timestamp request failure, and true if the caller should continue with
frame injection. The rew_op value is returned via pointer.

This prepares for splitting ocelot_port_xmit() into separate FDMA and
register injection paths in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Ziyi Guo <n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260208225602.1339325-2-n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 026f6513c5 ("net: mscc: ocelot: add missing lock protection in ocelot_port_xmit_inj()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:37 -08:00
Daniel Machon
fa79b29cc9 net: sparx5/lan969x: fix DWRR cost max to match hardware register width
[ Upstream commit 6c28aa8dfd ]

DWRR (Deficit Weighted Round Robin) scheduling distributes bandwidth
across traffic classes based on per-queue cost values, where lower cost
means higher bandwidth share.

The SPX5_DWRR_COST_MAX constant is 63 (6 bits) but the hardware
register field HSCH_DWRR_ENTRY_DWRR_COST is GENMASK(24, 20), only
5 bits wide (max 31). This causes sparx5_weight_to_hw_cost() to
compute cost values that silently overflow via FIELD_PREP, resulting
in incorrect scheduling weights.

Set SPX5_DWRR_COST_MAX to 31 to match the hardware register width.

Fixes: 211225428d ("net: microchip: sparx5: add support for offloading ets qdisc")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210-sparx5-fix-dwrr-cost-max-v1-1-58fbdbc25652@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:37 -08:00
Jie Zhang
b1f23df09e net: stmmac: fix oops when split header is enabled
[ Upstream commit babab1b42e ]

For GMAC4, when split header is enabled, in some rare cases, the
hardware does not fill buf2 of the first descriptor with payload.
Thus we cannot assume buf2 is always fully filled if it is not
the last descriptor. Otherwise, the length of buf2 of the second
descriptor will be calculated wrong and cause an oops:

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff00019246bfc0
...
x2 : 0000000000000040 x1 : ffff00019246bfc0 x0 : ffff00009246c000
Call trace:
 dcache_inval_poc+0x28/0x58 (P)
 dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu+0x38/0x6c
 __dma_sync_single_for_cpu+0x34/0x6c
 stmmac_napi_poll_rx+0x8f0/0xb60
 __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x30/0x144
 net_rx_action+0x160/0x274
 handle_softirqs+0x1b8/0x1fc
...

To fix this, the PL bit-field in RDES3 register is used for all
descriptors, whether it is the last descriptor or not.

Fixes: ec222003bd ("net: stmmac: Prepare to add Split Header support")
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jie Zhang <jie.zhang@analog.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260209225037.589130-1-jie.zhang@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:37 -08:00
Russell King (Oracle)
9e9f1263e2 net: stmmac: replace has_xxxx with core_type
[ Upstream commit 26ab9830be ]

Replace the has_gmac, has_gmac4 and has_xgmac ints, of which only one
can be set when matching a core to its driver backend, with an
enumerated type carrying the DWMAC core type.

Tested-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Mohd Ayaan Anwar <mohd.anwar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vB6ld-0000000BIPy-2Qi4@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: babab1b42e ("net: stmmac: fix oops when split header is enabled")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:37 -08:00
Russell King (Oracle)
ee231568d5 net: stmmac: remove broken PCS code
[ Upstream commit 813882ae22 ]

Changing the netif_carrier_*() state behind phylink's back has always
been prohibited because it messes up with phylinks state tracking, and
means that phylink no longer guarantees to call the mac_link_down()
and mac_link_up() methods at the appropriate times.  This was later
documented in the sfp-phylink network driver conversion guide.

stmmac was converted to phylink in 2019, but nothing was done with the
"PCS" code. Since then, apart from the updates as part of phylink
development, nothing has happened with stmmac to improve its use of
phylink, or even to address this point.

A couple of years ago, a has_integrated_pcs boolean was added by Bart,
which later became the STMMAC_FLAG_HAS_INTEGRATED_PCS flag, to avoid
manipulating the netif_carrier_*() state. This flag is mis-named,
because whenever the stmmac is synthesized for its native SGMII, TBI
or RTBI interfaces, it has an "integrated PCS". This boolean/flag
actually means "ignore the status from the integrated PCS".

Discussing with Bart, the reasons for this are lost to the winds of
time (which is why we should always document the reasons in the commit
message.)

RGMII also has in-band status, and the dwmac cores and stmmac code
supports this but with one bug that saves the day.

When dwmac cores are synthesised for RGMII only, they do not contain
an integrated PCS, and so priv->dma_cap.pcs is clear, which prevents
(incorrectly) the "RGMII PCS" being used, meaning we don't read the
in-band status. However, a core synthesised for RGMII and also SGMII,
TBI or RTBI will have this capability bit set, thus making these
code paths reachable.

The Jetson Xavier NX uses RGMII mode to talk to its PHY, and removing
the incorrect check for priv->dma_cap.pcs reveals the theortical issue
with netif_carrier_*() manipulation is real:

dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: Register MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL RxQ-0
dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: PHY [stmmac-0:00] driver [RTL8211F Gigabit Ethernet] (irq=141)
dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: No Safety Features support found
dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: IEEE 1588-2008 Advanced Timestamp supported
dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: registered PTP clock
dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: configuring for phy/rgmii-id link mode
8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device eth0
dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: Adding VLAN ID 0 is not supported
Link is Up - 1000/Full
Link is Down
Link is Up - 1000/Full

This looks good until one realises that the phylink "Link" status
messages are missing, even when the RJ45 cable is reconnected. Nothing
one can do results in the interface working. The interrupt handler
(which prints those "Link is" messages) always wins over phylink's
resolve worker, meaning phylink never calls the mac_link_up() nor
mac_link_down() methods.

eth0 also sees no traffic received, and is unable to obtain a DHCP
address:

3: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group defa
ult qlen 1000
    link/ether e6:d3:6a:e6:92:de brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    RX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped overrun mcast
    0          0        0       0       0       0
    TX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped carrier collsns
    27686      149      0       0       0       0

With the STMMAC_FLAG_HAS_INTEGRATED_PCS flag set, which disables the
netif_carrier_*() manipulation then stmmac works normally:

dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: Register MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL RxQ-0
dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: PHY [stmmac-0:00] driver [RTL8211F Gigabit Ethernet] (irq=141)
dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: No Safety Features support found
dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: IEEE 1588-2008 Advanced Timestamp supported
dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: registered PTP clock
dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: configuring for phy/rgmii-id link mode
8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device eth0
dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: Adding VLAN ID 0 is not supported
Link is Up - 1000/Full
dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control rx/tx

and packets can be transferred.

This clearly shows that when priv->hw->pcs is set, but
STMMAC_FLAG_HAS_INTEGRATED_PCS is clear, the driver reliably fails.

Discovering whether a platform falls into this is impossible as
parsing all the dtsi and dts files to find out which use the stmmac
driver, whether any of them use RGMII or SGMII and also depends
whether an external interface is being used. The kernel likely
doesn't contain all dts files either.

The only driver that sets this flag uses the qcom,sa8775p-ethqos
compatible, and uses SGMII or 2500BASE-X.

but these are saved from this problem by the incorrect check for
priv->dma_cap.pcs.

So, we have to assume that for every other platform that uses SGMII
with stmmac is using an external PCS.

Moreover, ethtool output can be incorrect. With the full-duplex link
negotiated, ethtool reports:

        Speed: 1000Mb/s
        Duplex: Half

because with dwmac4, the full-duplex bit is in bit 16 of the status,
priv->xstats.pcs_duplex becomes BIT(16) for full duplex, but the
ethtool ksettings duplex member is u8 - so becomes zero. Moreover,
the supported, advertised and link partner modes are all "not
reported".

Finally, ksettings_set() won't be able to set the advertisement on
a PHY if this PCS code is activated, which is incorrect when SGMII
is used with a PHY.

Thus, remove:
1. the incorrect netif_carrier_*() manipulation.
2. the broken ethtool ksettings code.

Given that all uses of STMMAC_FLAG_HAS_INTEGRATED_PCS are now gone,
remove the flag from stmmac.h and dwmac-qcom-ethqos.c.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1v9P5y-0000000AolC-1QWH@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: babab1b42e ("net: stmmac: fix oops when split header is enabled")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:37 -08:00
Yue Haibing
87b7321ddc selftests: net: lib: Fix jq parsing error
[ Upstream commit 10ec0fc0cc ]

The testcase failed as below:
$./vlan_bridge_binding.sh
...
+ adf_ip_link_set_up d1
+ local name=d1
+ shift
+ ip_link_is_up d1
+ ip_link_has_flag d1 UP
+ local name=d1
+ shift
+ local flag=UP
+ shift
++ ip -j link show d1
++ jq --arg flag UP 'any(.[].flags.[]; . == $flag)'
jq: error: syntax error, unexpected '[', expecting FORMAT or QQSTRING_START
 (Unix shell quoting issues?) at <top-level>, line 1:
any(.[].flags.[]; . == $flag)
jq: 1 compile error

Remove the extra dot (.) after flags array to fix this.

Fixes: 4baa1d3a50 ("selftests: net: lib: Add ip_link_has_flag()")
Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260211022146.190948-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:37 -08:00
Ido Schimmel
dfd9571c31 selftests: mlxsw: tc_restrictions: Fix test failure with new iproute2
[ Upstream commit a2646773a0 ]

As explained in [1], iproute2 started rejecting tc-police burst sizes
that result in an overflow. This can happen when the burst size is high
enough and the rate is low enough.

A couple of test cases specify such configurations, resulting in
iproute2 errors and test failure.

Fix by reducing the burst size so that the test will pass with both new
and old iproute2 versions.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250916215731.3431465-1-jay.vosburgh@canonical.com/

Fixes: cb12d17632 ("selftests: mlxsw: tc_restrictions: Test tc-police restrictions")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/88b00c6e85188aa6a065dc240206119b328c46e1.1770643998.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:37 -08:00
Ralf Lici
f4edf0c7d2 ovpn: fix VPN TX bytes counting
[ Upstream commit b660b13d4c ]

In ovpn_net_xmit, after GSO segmentation and segment processing, the
first segment on the list is used to increment VPN TX statistics, which
fails to account for any subsequent segments in the chain.

Fix this by accumulating the length of every segment that successfully
passes skb_share_check into a tx_bytes variable. This ensures the peer
statistics accurately reflect the total data volume sent, regardless of
whether the original packet was segmented.

Fixes: 04ca14955f ("ovpn: store tunnel and transport statistics")
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:37 -08:00
Ralf Lici
3e4fbcb4e0 ovpn: fix possible use-after-free in ovpn_net_xmit
[ Upstream commit a5ec7baa44 ]

When building the skb_list in ovpn_net_xmit, skb_share_check will free
the original skb if it is shared. The current implementation continues
to use the stale skb pointer for subsequent operations:
- peer lookup,
- skb_dst_drop (even though all segments produced by skb_gso_segment
  will have a dst attached),
- ovpn_peer_stats_increment_tx.

Fix this by moving the peer lookup and skb_dst_drop before segmentation
so that the original skb is still valid when used. Return early if all
segments fail skb_share_check and the list ends up empty.
Also switch ovpn_peer_stats_increment_tx to use skb_list.next; the next
patch fixes the stats logic.

Fixes: 08857b5ec5 ("ovpn: implement basic TX path (UDP)")
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:37 -08:00
Ralf Lici
6f076ba274 ovpn: set sk_user_data before overriding callbacks
[ Upstream commit 93686c472e ]

During initialization, we override socket callbacks and set sk_user_data
to an ovpn_socket instance. Currently, these two operations are
decoupled: callbacks are overridden before sk_user_data is set. While
existing callbacks perform safety checks for NULL or non-ovpn
sk_user_data, this condition causes a "half-formed" state where valid
packets arriving during attachment trigger error logs (e.g., "invoked on
non ovpn socket").

Set sk_user_data before overriding the callbacks so that it can be
accessed safely from them. Since we already check that the socket has no
sk_user_data before setting it, this remains safe even if an interrupt
accesses the socket after sk_user_data is set but before the callbacks
are overridden.

This also requires initializing all protocol-specific fields (such as
tcp_tx_work and peer links) before calling ovpn_socket_attach, ensuring
the ovpn_socket is fully formed before it becomes visible to any
callback.

Fixes: f6226ae7a0 ("ovpn: introduce the ovpn_socket object")
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:37 -08:00
Aboorva Devarajan
63ae78336f cpuidle: Skip governor when only one idle state is available
[ Upstream commit e5c9ffc6ae ]

On certain platforms (PowerNV systems without a power-mgt DT node),
cpuidle may register only a single idle state. In cases where that
single state is a polling state (state 0), the ladder governor may
incorrectly treat state 1 as the first usable state and pass an
out-of-bounds index. This can lead to a NULL enter callback being
invoked, ultimately resulting in a system crash.

[   13.342636] cpuidle-powernv : Only Snooze is available
[   13.351854] Faulting instruction address: 0x00000000
[   13.376489] NIP [0000000000000000] 0x0
[   13.378351] LR  [c000000001e01974] cpuidle_enter_state+0x2c4/0x668

Fix this by adding a bail-out in cpuidle_select() that returns state 0
directly when state_count <= 1, bypassing the governor and keeping the
tick running.

Fixes: dc2251bf98 ("cpuidle: Eliminate the CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START symbol")
Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260216185005.1131593-2-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:36 -08:00
Zhai Can
b800728a8a ACPI: PM: Add unused power resource quirk for THUNDEROBOT ZERO
[ Upstream commit cd7ef20ba8 ]

On the THUNDEROBOT ZERO laptop, the second NVMe slot and the discrete
NVIDIA GPU are both controlled by power-resource PXP. Due to the SSDT table
bug (lack of reference), PXP will be shut dow as an "unused" power resource
during initialization, making the NVMe slot #2 + NVIDIA both inaccessible.

This issue was introduced by commit a1224f34d7 ("ACPI: PM: Check
states of power resources during initialization"). Here are test
results on the three consecutive commits:

(bad again!) a1224f34d7 ACPI: PM: Check states of power resources during initialization
(good) bc28368596 ACPI: PM: Do not turn off power resources in unknown state
(bad) 519d81956e Linux 5.15-rc6

On commit bc28368596 ("ACPI: PM: Do not turn off power resources in
unknown state") this was not an issue because the power resource state
left UNKNOWN thus being ignored.

See also commit 9b04d99788 ("ACPI: PM: Do not turn of unused power
resources on the Toshiba Click Mini") which is another almost identical
case to this one.

Fixes: a1224f34d7 ("ACPI: PM: Check states of power resources during initialization")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221087
Signed-off-by: Zhai Can <bczhc0@126.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260214161452.2849346-1-bczhc0@126.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:36 -08:00
zhouwenhao
43fcc84cd9 objpool: fix the overestimation of object pooling metadata size
[ Upstream commit 5ed4b6b37c ]

objpool uses struct objpool_head to store metadata information, and its
cpu_slots member points to an array of pointers that store the addresses
of the percpu ring arrays.  However, the memory size allocated during the
initialization of cpu_slots is nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct objpool_slot).
On a 64-bit machine, the size of struct objpool_slot is 16 bytes, which is
twice the size of the actual pointer required, and the extra memory is
never be used, resulting in a waste of memory.  Therefore, the memory size
required for cpu_slots needs to be corrected.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260202132846.68257-1-zhouwenhao7600@gmail.com
Fixes: b4edb8d2d4 ("lib: objpool added: ring-array based lockless MPMC")
Signed-off-by: zhouwenhao <zhouwenhao7600@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Wu <wuqiang.matt@bytedance.com>
Cc: wuqiang.matt <wuqiang.matt@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:36 -08:00
Aristeu Rozanski
f6bc23794f selftests/memfd: use IPC semaphore instead of SIGSTOP/SIGCONT
[ Upstream commit b24335521d ]

selftests/memfd: use IPC semaphore instead of SIGSTOP/SIGCONT

In order to synchronize new processes to test inheritance of memfd_noexec
sysctl, memfd_test sets up the sysctl with a value before creating the new
process.  The new process then sends itself a SIGSTOP in order to wait for
the parent to flip the sysctl value and send a SIGCONT signal.

This would work as intended if it wasn't the fact that the new process is
being created with CLONE_NEWPID, which creates a new PID namespace and the
new process has PID 1 in this namespace.  There're restrictions on sending
signals to PID 1 and, although it's relaxed for other than root PID
namespace, it's biting us here.  In this specific case the SIGSTOP sent by
the new process is ignored (no error to kill() is returned) and it never
stops its execution.  This is usually not noticiable as the parent usually
manages to set the new sysctl value before the child has a chance to run
and the test succeeds.  But if you run the test in a loop, it eventually
reproduces:

	while [ 1 ]; do ./memfd_test >log 2>&1 || break; done; cat log

So this patch replaces the SIGSTOP/SIGCONT synchronization with IPC
semaphore.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a7776389-b3d6-4b18-b438-0b0e3ed1fd3b@work
Fixes: 6469b66e3f ("selftests: improve vm.memfd_noexec sysctl tests")
Signed-off-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: liuye <liuye@kylinos.cn>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:36 -08:00
Josh Poimboeuf
f056c340b7 kbuild: Add objtool to top-level clean target
[ Upstream commit 68b4fe32d7 ]

Objtool is an integral part of the build, make sure it gets cleaned by
"make clean" and "make mrproper".

Fixes: 442f04c34a ("objtool: Add tool to perform compile-time stack metadata validation")
Reported-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/15f2af3b-be33-46fc-b972-6b8e7e0aa52e@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/968faf2ed30fa8b3519f79f01a1ecfe7929553e5.1770759919.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
[nathan: use Closes: instead of Link: per checkpatch.pl]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:36 -08:00
Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan
ba16fb47e8 powercap: intel_rapl_tpmi: Remove FW_BUG from invalid version check
[ Upstream commit c7d54dafa0 ]

On partitioned systems, multiple TPMI instances may exist per package,
but RAPL registers are only valid on one instance since RAPL has
package-scope control. Other instances return invalid versions during
domain parsing, which is expected behavior on such systems.

Currently this generates a firmware bug warning:

  intel_rapl_tpmi: [Firmware Bug]: Invalid version

Remove the FW_BUG tag, downgrade to pr_debug(), and update the message
to clarify that invalid versions are expected on partitioned systems
where only one instance can be valid.

Fixes: 9eef7f9da9 ("powercap: intel_rapl: Introduce RAPL TPMI interface driver")
Reported-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260211223401.1575776-1-sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:36 -08:00
Sean V Kelley
02978747e9 ACPI: CPPC: Fix remaining for_each_possible_cpu() to use online CPUs
[ Upstream commit 56eb0c0ed3 ]

per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, cpu) object is initialized for only the online
CPUs via acpi_soft_cpu_online() --> __acpi_processor_start() -->
acpi_cppc_processor_probe().

However, send_pcc_cmd() and acpi_get_psd_map() still iterate over all
possible CPUs. In acpi_get_psd_map(), encountering an offline CPU
returns -EFAULT, causing cppc_cpufreq initialization to fail.

This breaks systems booted with "nosmt" or "nosmt=force".

Fix by using for_each_online_cpu() in both functions.

Fixes: 80b8286aee ("ACPI / CPPC: support for batching CPPC requests")
Signed-off-by: Sean V Kelley <skelley@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260211212254.30190-1-skelley@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:36 -08:00
Jiasheng Jiang
78942172d5 fs/ntfs3: Fix slab-out-of-bounds read in DeleteIndexEntryRoot
[ Upstream commit b2bc7c44ed ]

In the 'DeleteIndexEntryRoot' case of the 'do_action' function, the
entry size ('esize') is retrieved from the log record without adequate
bounds checking.

Specifically, the code calculates the end of the entry ('e2') using:
    e2 = Add2Ptr(e1, esize);

It then calculates the size for memmove using 'PtrOffset(e2, ...)',
which subtracts the end pointer from the buffer limit. If 'esize' is
maliciously large, 'e2' exceeds the used buffer size. This results in
a negative offset which, when cast to size_t for memmove, interprets
as a massive unsigned integer, leading to a heap buffer overflow.

This commit adds a check to ensure that the entry size ('esize') strictly
fits within the remaining used space of the index header before performing
memory operations.

Fixes: b46acd6a6a ("fs/ntfs3: Add NTFS journal")
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:36 -08:00
Edward Adam Davis
4bf3bafb8e fs/ntfs3: prevent infinite loops caused by the next valid being the same
[ Upstream commit 27b75ca4e5 ]

When processing valid within the range [valid : pos), if valid cannot
be retrieved correctly, for example, if the retrieved valid value is
always the same, this can trigger a potential infinite loop, similar
to the hung problem reported by syzbot [1].

Adding a check for the valid value within the loop body, and terminating
the loop and returning -EINVAL if the value is the same as the current
value, can prevent this.

[1]
INFO: task syz.4.21:6056 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
Call Trace:
 rwbase_write_lock+0x14f/0x750 kernel/locking/rwbase_rt.c:244
 inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:1027 [inline]
 ntfs_file_write_iter+0xe6/0x870 fs/ntfs3/file.c:1284

Fixes: 4342306f0f ("fs/ntfs3: Add file operations and implementation")
Reported-by: syzbot+bcf9e1868c1a0c7e04f1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bcf9e1868c1a0c7e04f1
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:36 -08:00
Bartlomiej Kubik
5a30cc03bd fs/ntfs3: Initialize new folios before use
[ Upstream commit f223ebffa1 ]

KMSAN reports an uninitialized value in longest_match_std(), invoked
from ntfs_compress_write(). When new folios are allocated without being
marked uptodate and ni_read_frame() is skipped because the caller expects
the frame to be completely overwritten, some reserved folios may remain
only partially filled, leaving the rest memory uninitialized.

Fixes: 584f60ba22 ("ntfs3: Convert ntfs_get_frame_pages() to use a folio")
Tested-by: syzbot+08d8956768c96a2c52cf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+08d8956768c96a2c52cf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=08d8956768c96a2c52cf

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Kubik <kubik.bartlomiej@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:36 -08:00
Jens Axboe
5e573e7783 io_uring/cancel: de-unionize file and user_data in struct io_cancel_data
[ Upstream commit 22dbb0987b ]

By having them share the same space in struct io_cancel_data, it ends up
disallowing IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD|IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_USERDATA from
working. Eg you cannot match on both a file and user_data for
cancelation purposes. This obviously isn't a common use case as nobody
has reported this, but it does result in -ENOENT potentially being
returned when trying to match on both, rather than actually doing what
the API says it would.

Fixes: 4bf94615b8 ("io_uring: allow IORING_OP_ASYNC_CANCEL with 'fd' key")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:36 -08:00
Pavel Begunkov
a9d157a9bd io_uring: delay sqarray static branch disablement
[ Upstream commit 56112578c7 ]

io_key_has_sqarray static branch can be easily switched on/off by the
user every time patching the kernel. That can be very disruptive as it
might require heavy synchronisation across all CPUs. Use deferred static
keys, which can rate-limit it by deferring, batching and potentially
effectively eliminating dec+inc pairs.

Fixes: 9b296c625a ("io_uring: static_key for !IORING_SETUP_NO_SQARRAY")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:36 -08:00
Christoph Böhmwalder
c766477992 drbd: always set BLK_FEAT_STABLE_WRITES
[ Upstream commit 2ebc8d600f ]

DRBD requires stable pages because it may read the same bio data
multiple times for local disk I/O and network transmission, and in
some cases for calculating checksums.

The BLK_FEAT_STABLE_WRITES flag is set when the device is first
created, but blk_set_stacking_limits() clears it whenever a
backing device is attached. In some cases the flag may be
inherited from the backing device, but we want it to be enabled
at all times.

Unconditionally re-enable BLK_FEAT_STABLE_WRITES in
drbd_reconsider_queue_parameters() after the queue parameter
negotiations.

Also, document why we want this flag enabled in the first place.

Fixes: 1a02f3a73f ("block: move the stable_writes flag to queue_limits")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:36 -08:00
Jared Kangas
bda2448711 dmaengine: fsl-edma: don't explicitly disable clocks in .remove()
[ Upstream commit 666c53e94c ]

The clocks in fsl_edma_engine::muxclk are allocated and enabled with
devm_clk_get_enabled(), which automatically cleans these resources up,
but these clocks are also manually disabled in fsl_edma_remove(). This
causes warnings on driver removal for each clock:

        edma_module already disabled
        WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 418 at drivers/clk/clk.c:1200 clk_core_disable+0x198/0x1c8
        [...]
        Call trace:
         clk_core_disable+0x198/0x1c8 (P)
         clk_disable+0x34/0x58
         fsl_edma_remove+0x74/0xe8 [fsl_edma]
         [...]
        ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
        edma_module already unprepared
        WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 418 at drivers/clk/clk.c:1059 clk_core_unprepare+0x1f8/0x220
        [...]
        Call trace:
         clk_core_unprepare+0x1f8/0x220 (P)
         clk_unprepare+0x34/0x58
         fsl_edma_remove+0x7c/0xe8 [fsl_edma]
         [...]
        ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fix these warnings by removing the unnecessary fsl_disable_clocks() call
in fsl_edma_remove().

Fixes: a9903de3aa ("dmaengine: fsl-edma: refactor using devm_clk_get_enabled")
Signed-off-by: Jared Kangas <jkangas@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113-fsl-edma-clock-removal-v1-1-2025b49e7bcc@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:35 -08:00
Barnabás Czémán
0832e88bc6 backlight: qcom-wled: Change PM8950 WLED configurations
[ Upstream commit 83333aa974 ]

PMI8950 WLED needs same configurations as PMI8994 WLED.

Fixes: 10258bf453 ("backlight: qcom-wled: Add PMI8950 compatible")
Signed-off-by: Barnabás Czémán <barnabas.czeman@mainlining.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson (RISCstar) <danielt@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116-pmi8950-wled-v3-4-e6c93de84079@mainlining.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:35 -08:00
Barnabás Czémán
54540e5740 backlight: qcom-wled: Support ovp values for PMI8994
[ Upstream commit f29f972a6e ]

WLED4 found in PMI8994 supports different ovp values.

Fixes: 6fc632d3e3 ("video: backlight: qcom-wled: Add PMI8994 compatible")
Signed-off-by: Barnabás Czémán <barnabas.czeman@mainlining.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson (RISCstar) <danielt@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116-pmi8950-wled-v3-2-e6c93de84079@mainlining.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:35 -08:00
Haotian Zhang
784936cad3 leds: qcom-lpg: Check the return value of regmap_bulk_write()
[ Upstream commit f42033b5ce ]

The lpg_lut_store() function currently ignores the return value of
regmap_bulk_write() and always returns 0. This can cause hardware write
failures to go undetected, leading the caller to believe LUT programming
succeeded when it may have failed.

Check the return value of regmap_bulk_write() in lpg_lut_store and return
the error to the caller on failure.

Fixes: 24e2d05d1b ("leds: Add driver for Qualcomm LPG")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108175133.638-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:35 -08:00
Duje Mihanović
4f45047e3b leds: expresswire: Fix chip state breakage
[ Upstream commit f4b830a537 ]

It is possible to put the KTD2801 chip in an unknown/undefined state by
changing the brightness very rapidly (for example, with a brightness
slider). When this happens, the brightness is stuck on max and cannot be
changed until the chip is power cycled.

Fix this by disabling interrupts while talking to the chip. While at it,
make expresswire_power_off() use fsleep() and also unexport some
functions meant to be internal.

Fixes: 1368d06dd2 ("leds: Introduce ExpressWire library")
Tested-by: Karel Balej <balejk@matfyz.cz>
Signed-off-by: Duje Mihanović <duje@dujemihanovic.xyz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251217-expresswire-fix-v2-1-4a02b10acd96@dujemihanovic.xyz
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:35 -08:00
Jiayu Du
3c7d637bfc pinctrl: canaan: k230: Fix NULL pointer dereference when parsing devicetree
[ Upstream commit d8c128fb6c ]

When probing the k230 pinctrl driver, the kernel triggers a NULL pointer
dereference. The crash trace showed:
[    0.732084] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000068
[    0.740737] ...
[    0.776296] epc : k230_pinctrl_probe+0x1be/0x4fc

In k230_pinctrl_parse_functions(), we attempt to retrieve the device
pointer via info->pctl_dev->dev, but info->pctl_dev is only initialized
after k230_pinctrl_parse_dt() completes.

At the time of DT parsing, info->pctl_dev is still NULL, leading to
the invalid dereference of info->pctl_dev->dev.

Use the already available device pointer from platform_device
instead of accessing through uninitialized pctl_dev.

Fixes: d94a32ac68 ("pinctrl: canaan: k230: Fix order of DT parse and pinctrl register")
Signed-off-by: Jiayu Du <jiayu.riscv@isrc.iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:35 -08:00
Wei Li
e2e367e56b pinctrl: single: fix refcount leak in pcs_add_gpio_func()
[ Upstream commit 353353309b ]

of_parse_phandle_with_args() returns a device_node pointer with refcount
incremented in gpiospec.np. The loop iterates through all phandles but
never releases the reference, causing a refcount leak on each iteration.

Add of_node_put() calls to release the reference after extracting the
needed arguments and on the error path when devm_kzalloc() fails.

This bug was detected by our static analysis tool and verified by my
code review.

Fixes: a1a277eb76 ("pinctrl: single: create new gpio function range")
Signed-off-by: Wei Li <unsw.weili@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:35 -08:00
Felix Gu
fc356d8c30 pinctrl: meson: amlogic-a4: Fix device node reference leak in bank helpers
[ Upstream commit e56aa18eba ]

of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args() increments the reference count of the
returned device node, so it must be explicitly released using
of_node_put() after use.

Fix the reference leak in aml_bank_pins() and aml_bank_number() by
adding the missing of_node_put() calls.

Fixes: 6e9be3abb7 ("pinctrl: Add driver support for Amlogic SoCs")
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xianwei Zhao <xianwei.zhao@amlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:35 -08:00
Luca Weiss
a851ed0ff9 pinctrl: qcom: sm8250-lpass-lpi: Fix i2s2_data_groups definition
[ Upstream commit eabf273c84 ]

The i2s2_data function is available on both gpio12 and gpio13. Fix the
groups definition.

Fixes: 6e261d1090 ("pinctrl: qcom: Add sm8250 lpass lpi pinctrl driver")
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca.weiss@fairphone.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:35 -08:00
Luca Boccassi
7446125afb pidfs: return -EREMOTE when PIDFD_GET_INFO is called on another ns
[ Upstream commit ab89060fbc ]

Currently it is not possible to distinguish between the case where a
process has already exited and the case where a process is in a
different namespace, as both return -ESRCH.
glibc's pidfd_getpid() procfs-based implementation returns -EREMOTE
in the latter, so that distinguishing the two is possible, as the
fdinfo in procfs will list '0' as the PID in that case:

https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob;f=sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pidfd_getpid.c;h=860829cf07da2267484299ccb02861822c0d07b4;hb=HEAD#l121

Change the error code so that the kernel also returns -EREMOTE in
that case.

Fixes: 7477d7dce4 ("pidfs: allow to retrieve exit information")

Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <luca.boccassi@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260127225209.2293342-1-luca.boccassi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:35 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
21aff1255d mips: LOONGSON32: drop a dangling Kconfig symbol
[ Upstream commit d463fc5ca1 ]

CPU_HAS_LOAD_STORE_LR is not used anywhere in the kernel sources,
so drop it.

Fixes: 85c4354076 ("MIPS: loongson32: Switch to generic core")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Keguang Zhang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:35 -08:00
Harshit Mogalapalli
517d9f2b96 iio: sca3000: Fix a resource leak in sca3000_probe()
[ Upstream commit 62b44ebc1f ]

spi->irq from request_threaded_irq() not released when
iio_device_register() fails. Add an return value check and jump to a
common error handler when iio_device_register() fails.

Fixes: 9a4936dc89 ("staging:iio:accel:sca3000 Tidy up probe order to avoid a race.")
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:35 -08:00
Qing Wang
8ae999c410 ovl: Fix uninit-value in ovl_fill_real
[ Upstream commit 1992330d90 ]

Syzbot reported a KMSAN uninit-value issue in ovl_fill_real.

This iusse's call chain is:
__do_sys_getdents64()
    -> iterate_dir()
        ...
            -> ext4_readdir()
                -> fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer() // alloc
                -> fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr // write without tail '\0'
                -> dir_emit()
                    -> ovl_fill_real() // read by strcmp()

The string is used to store the decrypted directory entry name for an
encrypted inode. As shown in the call chain, fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr()
write it without null-terminate. However, ovl_fill_real() uses strcmp() to
compare the name against "..", which assumes a null-terminated string and
may trigger a KMSAN uninit-value warning when the buffer tail contains
uninit data.

Reported-by: syzbot+d130f98b2c265fae5297@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d130f98b2c265fae5297
Fixes: 4edb83bb10 ("ovl: constant d_ino for non-merge dirs")
Signed-off-by: Qing Wang <wangqing7171@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260128132406.23768-2-amir73il@gmail.com
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:34 -08:00
Felix Gu
a5f1f8ebc6 pinctrl: equilibrium: Fix device node reference leak in pinbank_init()
[ Upstream commit c0b4a4feeb ]

When calling of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(), the caller is
responsible to call of_node_put() to release the reference of device
node.

In pinbank_init(), the reference of the node obtained from the
"gpio-ranges" property is never released, resulting in a reference
count leak.

Add the missing of_node_put() call to fix the leak.

Fixes: 1948d5c51d ("pinctrl: Add pinmux & GPIO controller driver for a new SoC")
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:34 -08:00
Jose Javier Rodriguez Barbarin
18a3ebff86 mcb: fix incorrect sanity check
[ Upstream commit bc2e4bc952 ]

__mcb_register_driver() makes some sanity checks over mcb_driver
to check if .probe and .remove callbacks are set.  However, since commit
3bd13ae04c ("gpio: menz127: simplify error path and remove remove()")
removed the .remove callback from menz127-gpio.c, not all mcb device
drivers implement .remove callback.

Remove .remove check to ensure all mcb device drivers can be loaded.

Signed-off-by: Jose Javier Rodriguez Barbarin <dev-josejavier.rodriguez@duagon.com>
Fixes: 3bd13ae04c ("gpio: menz127: simplify error path and remove remove()")
[ jth: added statement about menz127-gpio.c ]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <morbidrsa@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/16fb55bd59d9c1d2ce2443f41d4dec2048f9a8ec.1768562302.git.jth@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:34 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
ab08bb8363 nvmem: an8855: drop an unused Kconfig symbol
[ Upstream commit 4796eaafd6 ]

MFD_AIROHA_AN8855 is referenced here but never defined, so drop it
from the Kconfig file.

Fixes: e2258cfd9b ("nvmem: an8855: Add support for Airoha AN8855 Switch EFUSE")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116170846.733558-4-srini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:34 -08:00
Justin Chen
0c930fcadb usb: bdc: fix sleep during atomic
[ Upstream commit f1195ca3b4 ]

bdc_run() can be ran during atomic context leading to a sleep during
atomic warning. Fix this by replacing read_poll_timeout() with
read_poll_timeout_atomic().

Fixes: 75ae051efc ("usb: gadget: bdc: use readl_poll_timeout() to simplify code")
Signed-off-by: Justin Chen <justin.chen@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120200754.2488765-1-justin.chen@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:34 -08:00