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Jakub Kicinski
e959fe7863 Merge branch 'fix-vsock-error-handling-regression-introduced-in-v6-17-rc1'
Will Deacon says:

====================
Fix vsock error-handling regression introduced in v6.17-rc1

Here are a couple of patches fixing the vsock error-handling regression
found by syzbot that I introduced during the recent merge window.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250818180355.29275-1-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 17:49:44 -07:00
Will Deacon
7fb1291257 vsock/virtio: Fix message iterator handling on transmit path
Commit 6693731487 ("vsock/virtio: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling
large transmit buffers") converted the virtio vsock transmit path to
utilise nonlinear SKBs when handling large buffers. As part of this
change, virtio_transport_fill_skb() was updated to call
skb_copy_datagram_from_iter() instead of memcpy_from_msg() as the latter
expects a single destination buffer and cannot handle nonlinear SKBs
correctly.

Unfortunately, during this conversion, I overlooked the error case when
the copying function returns -EFAULT due to a fault on the input buffer
in userspace. In this case, memcpy_from_msg() reverts the iterator to
its initial state thanks to copy_from_iter_full() whereas
skb_copy_datagram_from_iter() leaves the iterator partially advanced.
This results in a WARN_ONCE() from the vsock code, which expects the
iterator to stay in sync with the number of bytes transmitted so that
virtio_transport_send_pkt_info() can return -EFAULT when it is called
again:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  'send_pkt()' returns 0, but 65536 expected
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5503 at net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c:428 virtio_transport_send_pkt_info+0xd11/0xf00 net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c:426
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5503 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted 6.16.0-syzkaller-12063-g37816488247d #0 PREEMPT(full)
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014

Call virtio_transport_fill_skb_full() to restore the previous iterator
behaviour.

Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Fixes: 6693731487 ("vsock/virtio: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling large transmit buffers")
Reported-by: syzbot+b4d960daf7a3c7c2b7b1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250818180355.29275-3-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 17:49:19 -07:00
Will Deacon
b08a784a5d net: Introduce skb_copy_datagram_from_iter_full()
In a similar manner to copy_from_iter()/copy_from_iter_full(), introduce
skb_copy_datagram_from_iter_full() which reverts the iterator to its
initial state when returning an error.

A subsequent fix for a vsock regression will make use of this new
function.

Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250818180355.29275-2-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 17:47:57 -07:00
Mark Brown
01860bcc53 KVM: arm64: selftests: Sync ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1 in set_id_regs
When we added coverage for ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1 we didn't add it to the list
of registers we read in the guest, do so.

Fixes: 0b593ef12a ("KVM: arm64: selftests: Catch up set_id_regs with the kernel")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250818-kvm-arm64-selftests-mmfr3-idreg-v1-1-2f85114d0163@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-21 16:36:30 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
0843e0ced3 KVM: arm64: Get rid of ARM64_FEATURE_MASK()
The ARM64_FEATURE_MASK() macro was a hack introduce whilst the
automatic generation of sysreg encoding was introduced, and was
too unreliable to be entirely trusted.

We are in a better place now, and we could really do without this
macro. Get rid of it altogether.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250817202158.395078-7-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-21 16:31:56 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
7a765aa88e KVM: arm64: Make ID_AA64PFR1_EL1.RAS_frac writable
Allow userspace to write to RAS_frac, under the condition that
the host supports RASv1p1 with RAS_frac==1. Other configurations
will result in RAS_frac being exposed as 0, and therefore implicitly
not writable.

To avoid the clutter, the ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 sanitisation is moved to
its own function.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250817202158.395078-6-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-21 16:31:56 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
1fab657cb2 KVM: arm64: Make ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.RAS writable
Make ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.RAS writable so that we can restore a VM from
a system without RAS to a RAS-equipped machine (or disable RAS
in the guest).

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250817202158.395078-5-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-21 16:28:46 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
9049fb1227 KVM: arm64: Ignore HCR_EL2.FIEN set by L1 guest's EL2
An EL2 guest can set HCR_EL2.FIEN, which gives access to the RASv1p1
fault injection mechanism. This would allow an EL1 guest to inject
error records into the system, which does sound like a terrible idea.

Prevent this situation by added FIEN to the list of bits we silently
exclude from being inserted into the host configuration.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250817202158.395078-4-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-21 16:28:46 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
d7b3e23f94 KVM: arm64: Handle RASv1p1 registers
FEAT_RASv1p1 system registeres are not handled at all so far.
KVM will give an embarassed warning on the console and inject
an UNDEF, despite RASv1p1 being exposed to the guest on suitable HW.

Handle these registers similarly to FEAT_RAS, with the added fun
that there are *two* way to indicate the presence of FEAT_RASv1p1.

Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250817202158.395078-3-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-21 16:28:46 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
8049164653 arm64: Add capability denoting FEAT_RASv1p1
Detecting FEAT_RASv1p1 is rather complicated, as there are two
ways for the architecture to advertise the same thing (always a
delight...).

Add a capability that will advertise this in a synthetic way to
the rest of the kernel.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250817202158.395078-2-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-21 16:28:46 -07:00
Raghavendra Rao Ananta
e9abe311f3 KVM: arm64: Reschedule as needed when destroying the stage-2 page-tables
When a large VM, specifically one that holds a significant number of PTEs,
gets abruptly destroyed, the following warning is seen during the
page-table walk:

 sched: CPU 0 need_resched set for > 100018840 ns (100 ticks) without schedule
 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9617 Comm: kvm_page_table_ Tainted: G O 6.16.0-smp-DEV #3 NONE
 Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE
 Call trace:
  show_stack+0x20/0x38 (C)
  dump_stack_lvl+0x3c/0xb8
  dump_stack+0x18/0x30
  resched_latency_warn+0x7c/0x88
  sched_tick+0x1c4/0x268
  update_process_times+0xa8/0xd8
  tick_nohz_handler+0xc8/0x168
  __hrtimer_run_queues+0x11c/0x338
  hrtimer_interrupt+0x104/0x308
  arch_timer_handler_phys+0x40/0x58
  handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x8c/0x1b0
  generic_handle_domain_irq+0x48/0x78
  gic_handle_irq+0x1b8/0x408
  call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x30
  do_interrupt_handler+0x54/0x78
  el1_interrupt+0x44/0x88
  el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x28
  el1h_64_irq+0x84/0x88
  stage2_free_walker+0x30/0xa0 (P)
  __kvm_pgtable_walk+0x11c/0x258
  __kvm_pgtable_walk+0x180/0x258
  __kvm_pgtable_walk+0x180/0x258
  __kvm_pgtable_walk+0x180/0x258
  kvm_pgtable_walk+0xc4/0x140
  kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy+0x5c/0xf0
  kvm_free_stage2_pgd+0x6c/0xe8
  kvm_uninit_stage2_mmu+0x24/0x48
  kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all+0x80/0xa0
  kvm_mmu_notifier_release+0x38/0x78
  __mmu_notifier_release+0x15c/0x250
  exit_mmap+0x68/0x400
  __mmput+0x38/0x1c8
  mmput+0x30/0x68
  exit_mm+0xd4/0x198
  do_exit+0x1a4/0xb00
  do_group_exit+0x8c/0x120
  get_signal+0x6d4/0x778
  do_signal+0x90/0x718
  do_notify_resume+0x70/0x170
  el0_svc+0x74/0xd8
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x60/0xc8
  el0t_64_sync+0x1b0/0x1b8

The warning is seen majorly on the host kernels that are configured
not to force-preempt, such as CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y. To avoid this,
instead of walking the entire page-table in one go, split it into
smaller ranges, by checking for cond_resched() between each range.
Since the path is executed during VM destruction, after the
page-table structure is unlinked from the KVM MMU, relying on
cond_resched_rwlock_write() isn't necessary.

Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Suggested-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820162242.2624752-3-rananta@google.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-21 16:27:03 -07:00
Raghavendra Rao Ananta
0e89ca13ee KVM: arm64: Split kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy()
Split kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy() into two:
  - kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy_range(), that performs the
    page-table walk and free the entries over a range of addresses.
  - kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy_pgd(), that frees the PGD.

This refactoring enables subsequent patches to free large page-tables
in chunks, calling cond_resched() between each chunk, to yield the
CPU as necessary.

Existing callers of kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy(), that probably cannot
take advantage of this (such as nVMHE), will continue to function as is.

Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Suggested-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820162242.2624752-2-rananta@google.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-21 16:27:03 -07:00
Filipe Manana
986bf6ed44 btrfs: avoid load/store tearing races when checking if an inode was logged
At inode_logged() we do a couple lockless checks for ->logged_trans, and
these are generally safe except the second one in case we get a load or
store tearing due to a concurrent call updating ->logged_trans (either at
btrfs_log_inode() or later at inode_logged()).

In the first case it's safe to compare to the current transaction ID since
once ->logged_trans is set the current transaction, we never set it to a
lower value.

In the second case, where we check if it's greater than zero, we are prone
to load/store tearing races, since we can have a concurrent task updating
to the current transaction ID with store tearing for example, instead of
updating with a single 64 bits write, to update with two 32 bits writes or
four 16 bits writes. In that case the reading side at inode_logged() could
see a positive value that does not match the current transaction and then
return a false negative.

Fix this by doing the second check while holding the inode's spinlock, add
some comments about it too. Also add the data_race() annotation to the
first check to avoid any reports from KCSAN (or similar tools) and comment
about it.

Fixes: 0f8ce49821 ("btrfs: avoid inode logging during rename and link when possible")
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-22 00:58:55 +02:00
Filipe Manana
59a0dd4ab9 btrfs: fix race between setting last_dir_index_offset and inode logging
At inode_logged() if we find that the inode was not logged before we
update its ->last_dir_index_offset to (u64)-1 with the goal that the
next directory log operation will see the (u64)-1 and then figure out
it must check what was the index of the last logged dir index key and
update ->last_dir_index_offset to that key's offset (this is done in
update_last_dir_index_offset()).

This however has a possibility for a time window where a race can happen
and lead to directory logging skipping dir index keys that should be
logged. The race happens like this:

1) Task A calls inode_logged(), sees ->logged_trans as 0 and then checks
   that the inode item was logged before, but before it sets the inode's
   ->last_dir_index_offset to (u64)-1...

2) Task B is at btrfs_log_inode() which calls inode_logged() early, and
   that has set ->last_dir_index_offset to (u64)-1;

3) Task B then enters log_directory_changes() which calls
   update_last_dir_index_offset(). There it sees ->last_dir_index_offset
   is (u64)-1 and that the inode was logged before (ctx->logged_before is
   true), and so it searches for the last logged dir index key in the log
   tree and it finds that it has an offset (index) value of N, so it sets
   ->last_dir_index_offset to N, so that we can skip index keys that are
   less than or equal to N (later at process_dir_items_leaf());

4) Task A now sets ->last_dir_index_offset to (u64)-1, undoing the update
   that task B just did;

5) Task B will now skip every index key when it enters
   process_dir_items_leaf(), since ->last_dir_index_offset is (u64)-1.

Fix this by making inode_logged() not touch ->last_dir_index_offset and
initializing it to 0 when an inode is loaded (at btrfs_alloc_inode()) and
then having update_last_dir_index_offset() treat a value of 0 as meaning
we must check the log tree and update with the index of the last logged
index key. This is fine since the minimum possible value for
->last_dir_index_offset is 1 (BTRFS_DIR_START_INDEX - 1 = 2 - 1 = 1).
This also simplifies the management of ->last_dir_index_offset and now
all accesses to it are done under the inode's log_mutex.

Fixes: 0f8ce49821 ("btrfs: avoid inode logging during rename and link when possible")
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-22 00:58:47 +02:00
Filipe Manana
ef07b74e1b btrfs: fix race between logging inode and checking if it was logged before
There's a race between checking if an inode was logged before and logging
an inode that can cause us to mark an inode as not logged just after it
was logged by a concurrent task:

1) We have inode X which was not logged before neither in the current
   transaction not in past transaction since the inode was loaded into
   memory, so it's ->logged_trans value is 0;

2) We are at transaction N;

3) Task A calls inode_logged() against inode X, sees that ->logged_trans
   is 0 and there is a log tree and so it proceeds to search in the log
   tree for an inode item for inode X. It doesn't see any, but before
   it sets ->logged_trans to N - 1...

3) Task B calls btrfs_log_inode() against inode X, logs the inode and
   sets ->logged_trans to N;

4) Task A now sets ->logged_trans to N - 1;

5) At this point anyone calling inode_logged() gets 0 (inode not logged)
   since ->logged_trans is greater than 0 and less than N, but our inode
   was really logged. As a consequence operations like rename, unlink and
   link that happen afterwards in the current transaction end up not
   updating the log when they should.

Fix this by ensuring inode_logged() only updates ->logged_trans in case
the inode item is not found in the log tree if after tacking the inode's
lock (spinlock struct btrfs_inode::lock) the ->logged_trans value is still
zero, since the inode lock is what protects setting ->logged_trans at
btrfs_log_inode().

Fixes: 0f8ce49821 ("btrfs: avoid inode logging during rename and link when possible")
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-22 00:58:43 +02:00
Filipe Manana
5bb00879cb btrfs: simplify error handling logic for btrfs_link()
Instead of incrementing the inode's link count and refcount early before
adding the link, updating the inode and deleting orphan item, do it after
all those steps succeeded right before calling d_instantiate(). This makes
the error handling logic simpler by avoiding the need for the 'drop_inode'
variable to signal if we need to undo the link count increment and the
inode refcount increase under the 'fail' label.

This also reduces the level of indentation by one, making the code easier
to read.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-22 00:58:28 +02:00
Filipe Manana
e87e953bb2 btrfs: fix inode leak on failure to add link to inode
If we fail to update the inode or delete the orphan item we leak the inode
since we update its refcount with the ihold() call to account for the
d_instantiate() call which never happens in case we fail those steps. Fix
this by setting 'drop_inode' to true in case we fail those steps.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-22 00:58:27 +02:00
Filipe Manana
2b3979624c btrfs: abort transaction on failure to add link to inode
If we fail to update the inode or delete the orphan item, we must abort
the transaction to prevent persisting an inconsistent state. For example
if we fail to update the inode item, we have the inconsistency of having
a persisted inode item with a link count of N but we have N + 1 inode ref
items and N + 1 directory entries pointing to our inode in case the
transaction gets committed.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-22 00:58:25 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
3957a57201 cgroup: Fixes for v6.17-rc2
- Fix NULL de-ref in css_rstat_exit() which could happen after allocation
   failure.
 
 - Fix a cpuset partition handling bug and a couple other misc issues.
 
 - Doc spelling fix.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.17-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:

 - Fix NULL de-ref in css_rstat_exit() which could happen after
   allocation failure

 - Fix a cpuset partition handling bug and a couple other misc issues

 - Doc spelling fix

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.17-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  docs: cgroup: fixed spelling mistakes in documentation
  cgroup: avoid null de-ref in css_rstat_exit()
  cgroup/cpuset: Remove the unnecessary css_get/put() in cpuset_partition_write()
  cgroup/cpuset: Fix a partition error with CPU hotplug
  cgroup/cpuset: Use static_branch_enable_cpuslocked() on cpusets_insane_config_key
2025-08-21 16:31:27 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
9a36b58a88 spi: Fixes for v6.17
A small collection of fixes that came in during the past week, a few
 driver specifics plus one fix for the spi-mem core where we weren't
 taking account of the frequency capabilities of the system when
 determining if it can support an operation.
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Merge tag 'spi-fix-v6.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi

Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
 "A small collection of fixes that came in during the past week, a few
  driver specifics plus one fix for the spi-mem core where we weren't
  taking account of the frequency capabilities of the system when
  determining if it can support an operation"

* tag 'spi-fix-v6.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
  spi: st: fix PM macros to use CONFIG_PM instead of CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  spi: spi-qpic-snand: fix calculating of ECC OOB regions' properties
  spi: spi-fsl-lpspi: Clamp too high speed_hz
  spi: spi-mem: add spi_mem_adjust_op_freq() in spi_mem_supports_op()
  spi: spi-mem: Add missing kdoc argument
  spi: spi-qpic-snand: use correct CW_PER_PAGE value for OOB write
2025-08-21 16:28:00 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
f43e6ba0b4 regulator: Fixes for v6.17
A couple of fairly minor device specific fixes that came in over the
 past week or so, plus the addition of an actual maintainer for the
 IR38060.
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Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v6.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator

Pull regulator fixes from Mark Brown:
 "A couple of fairly minor device specific fixes that came in over the
  past week or so, plus the addition of an actual maintainer for the
  IR38060"

* tag 'regulator-fix-v6.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
  regulator: tps65219: regulator: tps65219: Fix error codes in probe()
  regulator: pca9450: Use devm_register_sys_off_handler
  regulator: dt-bindings: infineon,ir38060: Add Guenter as maintainer from IBM
2025-08-21 16:26:18 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
f70e1e7980 ACPI fixes for 6.17-rc3
- Make ACPI APEI error injection check the version of the request when
    mapping the EINJ parameter structure in the BIOS reserved memory to
    prevent injecting errors based on an uninitialized field (Tony Luck)
 
  - Fix potential NULL dereference in __einj_error_inject() that may
    occur when memory allocation fails (Charles Han)
 
  - Remove the __exit annotation from einj_remove(), so it can be called
    on errors during faux device probe (Uwe Kleine-König)
 
  - Use a security-version-number check instead of a runtime version
    check during ACPI platform firmware runtime driver updates to prevent
    those updates from failing due to false-positive driver version check
    failures (Chen Yu)
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Merge tag 'acpi-6.17-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix three new issues in the ACPI APEI error injection code and
  an ACPI platform firmware runtime update interface issue:

   - Make ACPI APEI error injection check the version of the request
     when mapping the EINJ parameter structure in the BIOS reserved
     memory to prevent injecting errors based on an uninitialized
     field (Tony Luck)

   - Fix potential NULL dereference in __einj_error_inject() that may
     occur when memory allocation fails (Charles Han)

   - Remove the __exit annotation from einj_remove(), so it can be
     called on errors during faux device probe (Uwe Kleine-König)

   - Use a security-version-number check instead of a runtime version
     check during ACPI platform firmware runtime driver updates to
     prevent those updates from failing due to false-positive driver
     version check failures (Chen Yu)"

* tag 'acpi-6.17-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI: pfr_update: Fix the driver update version check
  ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Fix resource leak by remove callback in .exit.text
  ACPI: APEI: EINJ: fix potential NULL dereference in __einj_error_inject()
  ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Check if user asked for EINJV2 injection
2025-08-21 16:07:15 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
26d6ed49cd Power management fixes for 6.17-rc3
- Prevent the menu cpuidle governor from selecting idle states with
    exit latency exceeding the current PM QoS limit after stopping the
    scheduler tick (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Make the set subcommand's -t option in the cpupower utility work as
    documented and allow it to control the CPU boost feature of cpufreq
    beyond x86 (Shinji Nomoto)
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Merge tag 'pm-6.17-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix a cpuidle menu governor issue and two issues in the cpupower
  utility:

   - Prevent the menu cpuidle governor from selecting idle states with
     exit latency exceeding the current PM QoS limit after stopping the
     scheduler tick (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Make the set subcommand's -t option in the cpupower utility work as
     documented and allow it to control the CPU boost feature of cpufreq
     beyond x86 (Shinji Nomoto)"

* tag 'pm-6.17-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpuidle: governors: menu: Avoid selecting states with too much latency
  cpupower: Allow control of boost feature on non-x86 based systems with boost support.
  cpupower: Fix a bug where the -t option of the set subcommand was not working.
2025-08-21 16:04:58 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
d72052ac09 sched_ext: Fixes for v6.17-rc2
- Fix a subtle bug during SCX enabling where a dead task skips init but
   doesn't skip sched class switch leading to invalid task state transition
   warning.
 
 - Cosmetic fix in selftests.
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Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.17-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:

 - Fix a subtle bug during SCX enabling where a dead task skips init
   but doesn't skip sched class switch leading to invalid task state
   transition warning

 - Cosmetic fix in selftests

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.17-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
  selftests/sched_ext: Remove duplicate sched.h header
  sched/ext: Fix invalid task state transitions on class switch
2025-08-21 16:02:35 -04:00
Jens Axboe
e4e6aaea46 io_uring: clear ->async_data as part of normal init
Opcode handlers like POLL_ADD will use ->async_data as the pointer for
double poll handling, which is a bit different than the usual case
where it's strictly gated by the REQ_F_ASYNC_DATA flag. Be a bit more
proactive in handling ->async_data, and clear it to NULL as part of
regular init. Init is touching that cacheline anyway, so might as well
clear it.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-21 13:54:01 -06:00
Jens Axboe
508c1314b3 io_uring/futex: ensure io_futex_wait() cleans up properly on failure
The io_futex_data is allocated upfront and assigned to the io_kiocb
async_data field, but the request isn't marked with REQ_F_ASYNC_DATA
at that point. Those two should always go together, as the flag tells
io_uring whether the field is valid or not.

Additionally, on failure cleanup, the futex handler frees the data but
does not clear ->async_data. Clear the data and the flag in the error
path as well.

Thanks to Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative and particularly ReDress for
reporting this.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 194bb58c60 ("io_uring: add support for futex wake and wait")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-21 13:53:33 -06:00
Pritesh Patel
ac29e4487a dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: add eswin
Add new vendor string to dt bindings.
This new vendor string is used by
- ESWIN EIC770X SoC
- HiFive Premier P550 board which uses EIC7700 SoC.

Link: https://www.eswin.com/en/
Signed-off-by: Pritesh Patel <pritesh.patel@einfochips.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Pinkesh Vaghela <pinkesh.vaghela@einfochips.com>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616112316.3833343-4-pinkesh.vaghela@einfochips.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 14:10:39 -05:00
Christoph Manszewski
111fb43a55
drm/xe: Fix vm_bind_ioctl double free bug
If the argument check during an array bind fails, the bind_ops are freed
twice as seen below. Fix this by setting bind_ops to NULL after freeing.

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: double-free in xe_vm_bind_ioctl+0x1b2/0x21f0 [xe]
Free of addr ffff88813bb9b800 by task xe_vm/14198

CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 14198 Comm: xe_vm Not tainted 6.16.0-xe-eudebug-cmanszew+ #520 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-P DDR5 RVP, BIOS ADLPFWI1.R00.2411.A02.2110081023 10/08/2021
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x82/0xd0
 print_report+0xcb/0x610
 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x19a/0x300
 ? xe_vm_bind_ioctl+0x1b2/0x21f0 [xe]
 kasan_report_invalid_free+0xc8/0xf0
 ? xe_vm_bind_ioctl+0x1b2/0x21f0 [xe]
 ? xe_vm_bind_ioctl+0x1b2/0x21f0 [xe]
 check_slab_allocation+0x102/0x130
 kfree+0x10d/0x440
 ? should_fail_ex+0x57/0x2f0
 ? xe_vm_bind_ioctl+0x1b2/0x21f0 [xe]
 xe_vm_bind_ioctl+0x1b2/0x21f0 [xe]
 ? __pfx_xe_vm_bind_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [xe]
 ? __lock_acquire+0xab9/0x27f0
 ? lock_acquire+0x165/0x300
 ? drm_dev_enter+0x53/0xe0 [drm]
 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
 ? drm_dev_exit+0x30/0x50 [drm]
 ? drm_ioctl_kernel+0x128/0x1c0 [drm]
 drm_ioctl_kernel+0x128/0x1c0 [drm]
 ? __pfx_xe_vm_bind_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [xe]
 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
 ? __pfx_drm_ioctl_kernel+0x10/0x10 [drm]
 ? should_fail_ex+0x57/0x2f0
 ? __pfx_xe_vm_bind_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [xe]
 drm_ioctl+0x352/0x620 [drm]
 ? __pfx_drm_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [drm]
 ? __pfx_rpm_resume+0x10/0x10
 ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11a/0x1b0
 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
 ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x61/0xc0
 ? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50
 ? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0xac/0xe0
 xe_drm_ioctl+0x91/0xc0 [xe]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xb2/0x100
 ? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50
 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x2e0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7fa9acb24ded

Fixes: b43e864af0 ("drm/xe/uapi: Add DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_CPU_ADDR_MIRROR")
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Manszewski <christoph.manszewski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250813101231.196632-2-christoph.manszewski@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit a01b704527)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2025-08-21 15:06:58 -04:00
Piotr Piórkowski
8a30114073
drm/xe: Move ASID allocation and user PT BO tracking into xe_vm_create
Currently, ASID assignment for user VMs and page-table BO accounting for
client memory tracking are performed in xe_vm_create_ioctl.
To consolidate VM object initialization, move this logic to
xe_vm_create.

v2:
 - removed unnecessary duplicate BO tracking code
 - using the local variable xef to verify whether the VM is being created
   by userspace

Fixes: 658a1c8e0a ("drm/xe: Assign ioctl xe file handler to vm in xe_vm_create")
Suggested-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Piórkowski <piotr.piorkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811104358.2064150-3-piotr.piorkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 30e0c3f43a)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
[Rodrigo: Added fixes tag]
2025-08-21 15:06:58 -04:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
670b51121e Merge branches 'acpi-apei' and 'acpi-pfrut'
Merge ACPI APEI fixes and an ACPI platform firmware runtime update fix
for 6.17-rc3.

* acpi-apei:
  ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Fix resource leak by remove callback in .exit.text
  ACPI: APEI: EINJ: fix potential NULL dereference in __einj_error_inject()
  ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Check if user asked for EINJV2 injection

* acpi-pfrut:
  ACPI: pfr_update: Fix the driver update version check
2025-08-21 20:47:23 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
094a7c318b Merge branch 'pm-cpuidle'
Merge a menu governor fix for 6.17-rc3

* pm-cpuidle:
  cpuidle: governors: menu: Avoid selecting states with too much latency
2025-08-21 20:32:25 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6439a0e64c Including fixes from Bluetooth.
Current release - fix to a fix:
 
  - usb: asix_devices: fix PHY address mask in MDIO bus initialization
 
 Current release - regressions:
 
  - Bluetooth: fixes for the split between BIS_LINK and PA_LINK
 
  - Revert "net: cadence: macb: sama7g5_emac: Remove USARIO CLKEN flag",
    breaks compatibility with some existing device tree blobs
 
  - dsa: b53: fix reserved register access in b53_fdb_dump()
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - sched: dualpi2: run probability update timer in BH to avoid deadlock
 
  - eth: libwx: fix the size in RSS hash key population
 
  - pse-pd: pd692x0: improve power budget error paths and handling
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list
 
  - hsr: reject HSR frame if skb can't hold tag
 
  - bonding: fix negotiation flapping in 802.3ad passive mode
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - gso: forbid IPv6 TSO with extensions on devices with only IPV6_CSUM
 
  - sched: make cake_enqueue return NET_XMIT_CN when past buffer_limit,
    avoid packet drops with low buffer_limit, remove unnecessary WARN()
 
  - sched: fix backlog accounting after modifying config of a qdisc
    in the middle of the hierarchy
 
  - mptcp: improve handling of skb extension allocation failures
 
  - eth: mlx5:
    - fixes for the "HW Steering" flow management method
    - fixes for QoS and device buffer management
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.17-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from Bluetooth.

  Current release - fix to a fix:

   - usb: asix_devices: fix PHY address mask in MDIO bus initialization

  Current release - regressions:

   - Bluetooth: fixes for the split between BIS_LINK and PA_LINK

   - Revert "net: cadence: macb: sama7g5_emac: Remove USARIO CLKEN
     flag", breaks compatibility with some existing device tree blobs

   - dsa: b53: fix reserved register access in b53_fdb_dump()

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - sched: dualpi2: run probability update timer in BH to avoid
     deadlock

   - eth: libwx: fix the size in RSS hash key population

   - pse-pd: pd692x0: improve power budget error paths and handling

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list

   - hsr: reject HSR frame if skb can't hold tag

   - bonding: fix negotiation flapping in 802.3ad passive mode

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - gso: forbid IPv6 TSO with extensions on devices with only IPV6_CSUM

   - sched: make cake_enqueue return NET_XMIT_CN when past buffer_limit,
     avoid packet drops with low buffer_limit, remove unnecessary WARN()

   - sched: fix backlog accounting after modifying config of a qdisc in
     the middle of the hierarchy

   - mptcp: improve handling of skb extension allocation failures

   - eth: mlx5:
       - fixes for the "HW Steering" flow management method
       - fixes for QoS and device buffer management"

* tag 'net-6.17-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (81 commits)
  netfilter: nf_reject: don't leak dst refcount for loopback packets
  net/mlx5e: Preserve shared buffer capacity during headroom updates
  net/mlx5e: Query FW for buffer ownership
  net/mlx5: Restore missing scheduling node cleanup on vport enable failure
  net/mlx5: Fix QoS reference leak in vport enable error path
  net/mlx5: Destroy vport QoS element when no configuration remains
  net/mlx5e: Preserve tc-bw during parent changes
  net/mlx5: Remove default QoS group and attach vports directly to root TSAR
  net/mlx5: Base ECVF devlink port attrs from 0
  net: pse-pd: pd692x0: Skip power budget configuration when undefined
  net: pse-pd: pd692x0: Fix power budget leak in manager setup error path
  Octeontx2-af: Skip overlap check for SPI field
  selftests: tls: add tests for zero-length records
  tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list
  net: airoha: ppe: Do not invalid PPE entries in case of SW hash collision
  selftests: bonding: add test for passive LACP mode
  bonding: send LACPDUs periodically in passive mode after receiving partner's LACPDU
  bonding: update LACP activity flag after setting lacp_active
  Revert "net: cadence: macb: sama7g5_emac: Remove USARIO CLKEN flag"
  ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time
  ...
2025-08-21 13:51:15 -04:00
Rob Herring (Arm)
aea70964b5 of: reserved_mem: Add missing IORESOURCE_MEM flag on resources
Commit f4fcfdda2f ('of: reserved_mem: Add functions to parse
"memory-region"') failed to set IORESOURCE_MEM flag on the resources.
The result is functions such as devm_ioremap_resource_wc() will fail.
Add the missing flag.

Fixes: f4fcfdda2f ('of: reserved_mem: Add functions to parse "memory-region"')
Reported-by: Iuliana Prodan <iuliana.prodan@nxp.com>
Reported-by: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Iuliana Prodan <iuliana.prodan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Iuliana Prodan <iuliana.prodan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820192805.565568-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 12:21:36 -05:00
Florian Westphal
91a79b7922 netfilter: nf_reject: don't leak dst refcount for loopback packets
recent patches to add a WARN() when replacing skb dst entry found an
old bug:

WARNING: include/linux/skbuff.h:1165 skb_dst_check_unset include/linux/skbuff.h:1164 [inline]
WARNING: include/linux/skbuff.h:1165 skb_dst_set include/linux/skbuff.h:1210 [inline]
WARNING: include/linux/skbuff.h:1165 nf_reject_fill_skb_dst+0x2a4/0x330 net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv4.c:234
[..]
Call Trace:
 nf_send_unreach+0x17b/0x6e0 net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv4.c:325
 nft_reject_inet_eval+0x4bc/0x690 net/netfilter/nft_reject_inet.c:27
 expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:237 [inline]
 ..

This is because blamed commit forgot about loopback packets.
Such packets already have a dst_entry attached, even at PRE_ROUTING stage.

Instead of checking hook just check if the skb already has a route
attached to it.

Fixes: f53b9b0bdc ("netfilter: introduce support for reject at prerouting stage")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820123707.10671-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 10:02:00 -07:00
Joshua Hay
6c4e684802 idpf: remove obsolete stashing code
With the new Tx buffer management scheme, there is no need for all of
the stashing mechanisms, the hash table, the reserve buffer stack, etc.
Remove all of that.

Signed-off-by: Joshua Hay <joshua.a.hay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <madhu.chittim@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Salin <Samuel.salin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2025-08-21 09:42:39 -07:00
Joshua Hay
0c3f135e84 idpf: stop Tx if there are insufficient buffer resources
The Tx refillq logic will cause packets to be silently dropped if there
are not enough buffer resources available to send a packet in flow
scheduling mode. Instead, determine how many buffers are needed along
with number of descriptors. Make sure there are enough of both resources
to send the packet, and stop the queue if not.

Fixes: 7292af042b ("idpf: fix a race in txq wakeup")
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hay <joshua.a.hay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <madhu.chittim@intel.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Salin <Samuel.salin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2025-08-21 09:42:39 -07:00
Joshua Hay
5f417d5513 idpf: replace flow scheduling buffer ring with buffer pool
Replace the TxQ buffer ring with one large pool/array of buffers (only
for flow scheduling). This eliminates the tag generation and makes it
impossible for a tag to be associated with more than one packet.

The completion tag passed to HW through the descriptor is the index into
the array. That same completion tag is posted back to the driver in the
completion descriptor, and used to index into the array to quickly
retrieve the buffer during cleaning.  In this way, the tags are treated
as a fix sized resource. If all tags are in use, no more packets can be
sent on that particular queue (until some are freed up). The tag pool
size is 64K since the completion tag width is 16 bits.

For each packet, the driver pulls a free tag from the refillq to get the
next free buffer index. When cleaning is complete, the tag is posted
back to the refillq. A multi-frag packet spans multiple buffers in the
driver, therefore it uses multiple buffer indexes/tags from the pool.
Each frag pulls from the refillq to get the next free buffer index.
These are tracked in a next_buf field that replaces the completion tag
field in the buffer struct. This chains the buffers together so that the
packet can be cleaned from the starting completion tag taken from the
completion descriptor, then from the next_buf field for each subsequent
buffer.

In case of a dma_mapping_error occurs or the refillq runs out of free
buf_ids, the packet will execute the rollback error path. This unmaps
any buffers previously mapped for the packet. Since several free
buf_ids could have already been pulled from the refillq, we need to
restore its original state as well. Otherwise, the buf_ids/tags
will be leaked and not used again until the queue is reallocated.

Descriptor completions only advance the descriptor ring index to "clean"
the descriptors. The packet completions only clean the buffers
associated with the given packet completion tag and do not update the
descriptor ring index.

When operating in queue based scheduling mode, the array still acts as a
ring and will only have TxQ descriptor count entries. The tx_bufs are
still associated 1:1 with the descriptor ring entries and we can use the
conventional indexing mechanisms.

Fixes: c2d548cad1 ("idpf: add TX splitq napi poll support")
Signed-off-by: Luigi Rizzo <lrizzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hay <joshua.a.hay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <madhu.chittim@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Salin <Samuel.salin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2025-08-21 09:41:13 -07:00
Joshua Hay
b61dfa9bc4 idpf: simplify and fix splitq Tx packet rollback error path
Move (and rename) the existing rollback logic to singleq.c since that
will be the only consumer. Create a simplified splitq specific rollback
function to loop through and unmap tx_bufs based on the completion tag.
This is critical before replacing the Tx buffer ring with the buffer
pool since the previous rollback indexing will not work to unmap the
chained buffers from the pool.

Cache the next_to_use index before any portion of the packet is put on
the descriptor ring. In case of an error, the rollback will bump tail to
the correct next_to_use value. Because the splitq path now supports
different types of context descriptors (and potentially multiple in the
future), this will take care of rolling back any and all context
descriptors encoded on the ring for the erroneous packet. The previous
rollback logic was broken for PTP packets since it would not account for
the PTP context descriptor.

Fixes: 1a49cf814f ("idpf: add Tx timestamp flows")
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hay <joshua.a.hay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <madhu.chittim@intel.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Salin <Samuel.salin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2025-08-21 09:04:58 -07:00
Joshua Hay
f2d18e1647 idpf: improve when to set RE bit logic
Track the gap between next_to_use and the last RE index. Set RE again
if the gap is large enough to ensure RE bit is set frequently. This is
critical before removing the stashing mechanisms because the
opportunistic descriptor ring cleaning from the out-of-order completions
will go away. Previously the descriptors would be "cleaned" by both the
descriptor (RE) completion and the out-of-order completions. Without the
latter, we must ensure the RE bit is set more frequently. Otherwise,
it's theoretically possible for the descriptor ring next_to_clean to
never advance.  The previous implementation was dependent on the start
of a packet falling on a 64th index in the descriptor ring, which is not
guaranteed with large packets.

Signed-off-by: Luigi Rizzo <lrizzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hay <joshua.a.hay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <madhu.chittim@intel.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Salin <Samuel.salin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2025-08-21 09:04:58 -07:00
Joshua Hay
cb83b559be idpf: add support for Tx refillqs in flow scheduling mode
In certain production environments, it is possible for completion tags
to collide, meaning N packets with the same completion tag are in flight
at the same time. In this environment, any given Tx queue is effectively
used to send both slower traffic and higher throughput traffic
simultaneously. This is the result of a customer's specific
configuration in the device pipeline, the details of which Intel cannot
provide. This configuration results in a small number of out-of-order
completions, i.e., a small number of packets in flight. The existing
guardrails in the driver only protect against a large number of packets
in flight. The slower flow completions are delayed which causes the
out-of-order completions. The fast flow will continue sending traffic
and generating tags. Because tags are generated on the fly, the fast
flow eventually uses the same tag for a packet that is still in flight
from the slower flow. The driver has no idea which packet it should
clean when it processes the completion with that tag, but it will look
for the packet on the buffer ring before the hash table.  If the slower
flow packet completion is processed first, it will end up cleaning the
fast flow packet on the ring prematurely. This leaves the descriptor
ring in a bad state resulting in a crash or Tx timeout.

In summary, generating a tag when a packet is sent can lead to the same
tag being associated with multiple packets. This can lead to resource
leaks, crashes, and/or Tx timeouts.

Before we can replace the tag generation, we need a new mechanism for
the send path to know what tag to use next. The driver will allocate and
initialize a refillq for each TxQ with all of the possible free tag
values. During send, the driver grabs the next free tag from the refillq
from next_to_clean. While cleaning the packet, the clean routine posts
the tag back to the refillq's next_to_use to indicate that it is now
free to use.

This mechanism works exactly the same way as the existing Rx refill
queues, which post the cleaned buffer IDs back to the buffer queue to be
reposted to HW. Since we're using the refillqs for both Rx and Tx now,
genericize some of the existing refillq support.

Note: the refillqs will not be used yet. This is only demonstrating how
they will be used to pass free tags back to the send path.

Signed-off-by: Joshua Hay <joshua.a.hay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <madhu.chittim@intel.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Salin <Samuel.salin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2025-08-21 09:04:58 -07:00
Peter Oberparleiter
3868f91044 s390/hypfs: Enable limited access during lockdown
When kernel lockdown is active, debugfs_locked_down() blocks access to
hypfs files that register ioctl callbacks, even if the ioctl interface
is not required for a function. This unnecessarily breaks userspace
tools that only rely on read operations.

Resolve this by registering a minimal set of file operations during
lockdown, avoiding ioctl registration and preserving access for affected
tooling.

Note that this change restores hypfs functionality when lockdown is
active from early boot (e.g. via lockdown=integrity kernel parameter),
but does not apply to scenarios where lockdown is enabled dynamically
while Linux is running.

Tested-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 5496197f9b ("debugfs: Restrict debugfs when the kernel is locked down")
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-08-21 17:46:14 +02:00
Peter Oberparleiter
fec7bdfe7f s390/hypfs: Avoid unnecessary ioctl registration in debugfs
Currently, hypfs registers ioctl callbacks for all debugfs files,
despite only one file requiring them. This leads to unintended exposure
of unused interfaces to user space and can trigger side effects such as
restricted access when kernel lockdown is enabled.

Restrict ioctl registration to only those files that implement ioctl
functionality to avoid interface clutter and unnecessary access
restrictions.

Tested-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 5496197f9b ("debugfs: Restrict debugfs when the kernel is locked down")
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-08-21 17:46:13 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
8410fe8109 ALSA: usb-audio: Use correct sub-type for UAC3 feature unit validation
The entry of the validators table for UAC3 feature unit is defined
with a wrong sub-type UAC_FEATURE (= 0x06) while it should have been
UAC3_FEATURE (= 0x07).  This patch corrects the entry value.

Fixes: 57f8770620 ("ALSA: usb-audio: More validations of descriptor units")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250821150835.8894-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2025-08-21 17:10:14 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
1b78236a05 Merge branch 'mlx5-misx-fixes-2025-08-20'
Mark Bloch says:

====================
mlx5 misx fixes 2025-08-20

This patchset provides misc bug fixes from the team to the mlx5
core and Eth drivers.

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/1755095476-414026-1-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820133209.389065-1-mbloch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 07:58:36 -07:00
Armen Ratner
8b0587a885 net/mlx5e: Preserve shared buffer capacity during headroom updates
When port buffer headroom changes, port_update_shared_buffer()
recalculates the shared buffer size and splits it in a 3:1 ratio
(lossy:lossless) - Currently, the calculation is:
lossless = shared / 4;
lossy = (shared / 4) * 3;

Meaning, the calculation dropped the remainder of shared % 4 due to
integer division, unintentionally reducing the total shared buffer
by up to three cells on each update. Over time, this could shrink
the buffer below usable size.

Fix it by changing the calculation to:
lossless = shared / 4;
lossy = shared - lossless;

This retains all buffer cells while still approximating the
intended 3:1 split, preventing capacity loss over time.

While at it, perform headroom calculations in units of cells rather than
in bytes for more accurate calculations avoiding extra divisions.

Fixes: a440030d89 ("net/mlx5e: Update shared buffer along with device buffer changes")
Signed-off-by: Armen Ratner <armeng@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Maher Sanalla <msanalla@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Lazar <alazar@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820133209.389065-9-mbloch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 07:58:33 -07:00
Alexei Lazar
451d2849ea net/mlx5e: Query FW for buffer ownership
The SW currently saves local buffer ownership when setting
the buffer.
This means that the SW assumes it has ownership of the buffer
after the command is set.

If setting the buffer fails and we remain in FW ownership,
the local buffer ownership state incorrectly remains as SW-owned.
This leads to incorrect behavior in subsequent PFC commands,
causing failures.

Instead of saving local buffer ownership in SW,
query the FW for buffer ownership when setting the buffer.
This ensures that the buffer ownership state is accurately
reflected, avoiding the issues caused by incorrect ownership
states.

Fixes: ecdf2dadee ("net/mlx5e: Receive buffer support for DCBX")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Lazar <alazar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820133209.389065-8-mbloch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 07:58:32 -07:00
Carolina Jubran
51b17c98e3 net/mlx5: Restore missing scheduling node cleanup on vport enable failure
Restore the __esw_qos_free_node() call removed by the offending commit.

Fixes: 97733d1e00 ("net/mlx5: Add traffic class scheduling support for vport QoS")
Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820133209.389065-7-mbloch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 07:58:32 -07:00
Carolina Jubran
3c114fb2af net/mlx5: Fix QoS reference leak in vport enable error path
Add missing esw_qos_put() call when __esw_qos_alloc_node() fails in
mlx5_esw_qos_vport_enable().

Fixes: be034baba8 ("net/mlx5: Make vport QoS enablement more flexible for future extensions")
Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820133209.389065-6-mbloch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 07:58:31 -07:00
Carolina Jubran
b697ef4d1d net/mlx5: Destroy vport QoS element when no configuration remains
If a VF has been configured and the user later clears all QoS settings,
the vport element remains in the firmware QoS tree. This leads to
inconsistent behavior compared to VFs that were never configured, since
the FW assumes that unconfigured VFs are outside the QoS hierarchy.
As a result, the bandwidth share across VFs may differ, even though
none of them appear to have any configuration.

Align the driver behavior with the FW expectation by destroying the
vport QoS element when all configurations are removed.

Fixes: c9497c9890 ("net/mlx5: Add support for setting VF min rate")
Fixes: cf7e73770d ("net/mlx5: Manage TC arbiter nodes and implement full support for tc-bw")
Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820133209.389065-5-mbloch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 07:58:31 -07:00
Carolina Jubran
e8f973576c net/mlx5e: Preserve tc-bw during parent changes
When changing parent of a node/leaf with tc-bw configured, the code
saves and restores tc-bw values. However, it was reading the converted
hardware bw_share values (where 0 becomes 1) instead of the original
user values, causing incorrect tc-bw calculations after parent change.

Store original tc-bw values in the node structure and use them directly
for save/restore operations.

Fixes: cf7e73770d ("net/mlx5: Manage TC arbiter nodes and implement full support for tc-bw")
Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820133209.389065-4-mbloch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-21 07:58:31 -07:00