With char becoming unsigned by default, and with `char` alone being
ambiguous and based on architecture, signed chars need to be marked
explicitly as such. Use `s8` and `u8` types here, since that's what
surrounding code does. This fixes:
drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0288.c:471 stv0288_set_frontend() warn: assigning (-9) to unsigned variable 'tm'
drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0288.c:471 stv0288_set_frontend() warn: we never enter this loop
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Using a `char` to fit a CPU index is too small, and assigning -1 to it
isn't correct either, since `char` is sometimes signed and sometimes
not. In this case, it's been fine since this driver only works on sparc,
but that will soon be changing when chars become unsigned everywhere. So
instead, use a normal `int` type, which matches the `int cpu` function
argument that this is being compared against.
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
struct p4_event_bind::cntr[][] should be signed because of
the following code:
int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < P4_CNTR_LIMIT; i++) {
---> j = bind->cntr[thread][i];
if (j != -1 && !test_bit(j, used_mask))
return j;
}
Making this member unsigned will make "j" 255 and fail "j != -1"
comparison.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Zero-length arrays are deprecated[1] and are being replaced with flexible
array members in support of the ongoing efforts to tighten the
FORTIFY_SOURCE routines on memcpy(), correctly instrument array indexing
with UBSAN_BOUNDS, and to globally enable -fstrict-flex-arrays=3.
Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member "lvs" in struct
opa_port_data_counters_msg and struct opa_port_error_counters64_msg.
Additionally, the "port" member of several structs is defined as a
single-element, but is only ever accessed at index 0. Replace it with a
singleton so that flexible array usage is sane.
This results in no differences in binary output.
[1] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/78
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118215847.never.416-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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Merge tag 'io_uring-6.1-2022-11-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"This is mostly fixing issues around the poll rework, but also two
tweaks for the multishot handling for accept and receive.
All stable material"
* tag 'io_uring-6.1-2022-11-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring: disallow self-propelled ring polling
io_uring: fix multishot recv request leaks
io_uring: fix multishot accept request leaks
io_uring: fix tw losing poll events
io_uring: update res mask in io_poll_check_events
The latest version of grep (3.8+) claims the egrep is now obsolete so the
build now contains warnings that look like:
egrep: warning: egrep is obsolescent; using grep -E
Fix this up by moving the related file to use "grep -E" instead.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1668765001-12477-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
- Fix a build error with CONFIG_CFI_CLANG + CONFIG_FTRACE when
CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER is not enabled.
- Fix a BUG_ON triggered by the page table checker due to incorrect
file_map_count for non-leaf pmd/pud (the arm64
pmd_user_accessible_page() not checking whether it's a leaf entry).
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Fix a build error with CONFIG_CFI_CLANG + CONFIG_FTRACE when
CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER is not enabled.
- Fix a BUG_ON triggered by the page table checker due to incorrect
file_map_count for non-leaf pmd/pud (the arm64
pmd_user_accessible_page() not checking whether it's a leaf entry).
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64/mm: fix incorrect file_map_count for non-leaf pmd/pud
arm64: ftrace: Define ftrace_stub_graph only with FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
Fix a deadlock introduced by commit
974578017f ("iavf: Add waiting so the port is initialized in remove")
due to race condition between iavf_shutdown and iavf_remove, where
iavf_remove stucks forever in while loop since iavf_shutdown already
set __IAVF_REMOVE adapter state.
Fix this by checking if the __IAVF_IN_REMOVE_TASK has already been
set and return if so.
Fixes: 974578017f ("iavf: Add waiting so the port is initialized in remove")
Signed-off-by: Slawomir Laba <slawomirx.laba@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Palczewski <mateusz.palczewski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szlosek <marek.szlosek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Add documentation for BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP and BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH
including kernel version introduced, usage and examples.
Add documentation that describes XDP_REDIRECT.
Signed-off-by: Maryam Tahhan <mtahhan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221115144921.165483-1-mtahhan@redhat.com
Coverity is reporting that btf_dump_name_dups() doesn't check return
result of hashmap__find() call. This is intentional, so make it explicit
with (void) cast.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221117192824.4093553-1-andrii@kernel.org
The vfs_getxattr_alloc() function currently returns a ssize_t value
despite the fact that it only uses int values internally for return
values. Fix this by converting vfs_getxattr_alloc() to return an
int type and adjust the callers as necessary. As part of these
caller modifications, some of the callers are fixed to properly free
the xattr value buffer on both success and failure to ensure that
memory is not leaked in the failure case.
Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
The GT MCR code currently relies on uncore->lock to avoid race
conditions on the steering control register during MCR operations. The
*_fw() versions of MCR operations expect the caller to already hold
uncore->lock, while the non-fw variants manage the lock internally.
However the sole callsite of intel_gt_mcr_wait_for_reg_fw() does not
currently obtain the forcewake lock, allowing a potential race condition
(and triggering an assertion on lockdep builds). Furthermore, since
'wait for register value' requests may not return immediately, it is
undesirable to hold a fundamental lock like uncore->lock for the entire
wait and block all other MMIO for the duration; rather the lock is only
needed around the MCR read operations and can be released during the
delays.
Convert intel_gt_mcr_wait_for_reg_fw() to a non-fw variant that will
manage uncore->lock internally. This does have the side effect of
causing an unnecessary lookup in the forcewake table on each read
operation, but since the caller is still holding the relevant forcewake
domain, this will ultimately just incremenent the reference count and
won't actually cause any additional MMIO traffic.
In the future we plan to switch to a dedicated MCR lock to protect the
steering critical section rather than using the overloaded and
high-traffic uncore->lock; on MTL and beyond the new lock can be
implemented on top of the hardware-provided synchonization mechanism for
steering.
Fixes: 3068bec83e ("drm/i915/gt: Add intel_gt_mcr_wait_for_reg_fw()")
Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20221117173358.1980230-1-matthew.d.roper@intel.com
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Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Christoph:
- Two more bogus nid quirks (Bean Huo, Tiago Dias Ferreira)
- Memory leak fix in nvmet (Sagi Grimberg)
- Regression fix for block cgroups pinning the wrong blkcg, causing
leaks of cgroups and blkcgs (Chris)
- UAF fix for drbd setup error handling (Dan)
- Fix DMA alignment propagation in DM (Keith)
* tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
dm-log-writes: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints
dm-integrity: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints
block: make blk_set_default_limits() private
dm-crypt: provide dma_alignment limit in io_hints
block: make dma_alignment a stacking queue_limit
nvmet: fix a memory leak in nvmet_auth_set_key
nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Netac NV7000
drbd: use after free in drbd_create_device()
nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Micron Nitro
blk-cgroup: properly pin the parent in blkcg_css_online
Some of the more common spelling mistakes and typos that I've found while
fixing up spelling mistakes in the kernel in the past year.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221108110712.114611-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Use try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old in
task_numa_work. x86 CMPXCHG instruction returns success in ZF flag, so
this change saves a compare after cmpxchg (and related move instruction in
front of cmpxchg).
No functional change intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220822173956.82525-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
'size' is unsigned, it never less than zero.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221105110611.28920-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Fixes: 6c26df84e1 ("selftests: cgroup: return -errno from cg_read()/cg_write() on failure")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh.babulal@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: zefan li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Add local_config.h and local_config.mk to .gitignore to avoid accidentally
checking it in.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221103005754.205420-1-zhaogongyi@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhao Gongyi <zhaogongyi@huawei.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
When squashfs_read_table() returns an error or `sb->s_magic !=
SQUASHFS_MAGIC`, enters the error branch and calls
msblk->thread_ops->destroy(msblk) to destroy msblk. However,
msblk->thread_ops has not been initialized. Therefore, the following
problem is triggered:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in squashfs_fill_super+0xe7a/0x13b0
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000008 by task swapper/0/1
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3-next-20221031 #367
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0x9f
print_report+0x743/0x759
kasan_report+0xc0/0x120
__asan_load8+0xd3/0x140
squashfs_fill_super+0xe7a/0x13b0
get_tree_bdev+0x27b/0x450
squashfs_get_tree+0x19/0x30
vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x150
path_mount+0xaae/0x1350
init_mount+0xad/0x100
do_mount_root+0xbc/0x1d0
mount_block_root+0x173/0x316
mount_root+0x223/0x236
prepare_namespace+0x1eb/0x237
kernel_init_freeable+0x528/0x576
kernel_init+0x29/0x250
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
</TASK>
==================================================================
To solve this issue, msblk->thread_ops is initialized immediately after
msblk is assigned a value.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101073343.3961562-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Fixes: b0645770d3c7 ("squashfs: add the mount parameter theads=<single|multi|percpu>")
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Drop the following unused variables inherited from getdelays.c:
'aggr_len', 'len2', 'cmd_type', 'tid', 'containerset', 'containerpath'
and 'sigset'.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221031091557.192180-1-wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: "Dr. Thomas Orgis" <thomas.orgis@uni-hamburg.de>
Cc: Ismael Luceno <ismael@iodev.co.uk>
Cc: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Like commit c4f135d643 ("workqueue: Wrap flush_workqueue() using a
macro") says, flush_scheduled_work() is dangerous and will be forbidden.
We are on the way for removing all flush_scheduled_work() callers from the
kernel, and this patch is for removing flush_scheduled_work() call from
tsi721 driver.
Since "struct tsi721_device" is per a device struct, I assume that
tsi721_remove() needs to wait for only two works associated with that
device. Therefore, wait for only these works using flush_work().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0e8a2023-7526-f03a-f520-efafbb0ef45c@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits is undefined, so changing
significant bit to unsigned. The UBSAN warning calltrace like below:
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in lib/fonts/fonts.c:139:20
left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int'
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa5
dump_stack+0x15/0x1b
ubsan_epilogue+0xe/0x4e
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e7/0x20c
get_default_font+0x1c7/0x1f0
fbcon_startup+0x347/0x3a0
do_take_over_console+0xce/0x270
do_fbcon_takeover+0xa1/0x170
do_fb_registered+0x2a8/0x340
fbcon_fb_registered+0x47/0xe0
register_framebuffer+0x294/0x4a0
__drm_fb_helper_initial_config_and_unlock+0x43c/0x880 [drm_kms_helper]
drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x52/0x80 [drm_kms_helper]
drm_fbdev_client_hotplug+0x156/0x1b0 [drm_kms_helper]
drm_fbdev_generic_setup+0xfc/0x290 [drm_kms_helper]
bochs_pci_probe+0x6ca/0x772 [bochs]
local_pci_probe+0x4d/0xb0
pci_device_probe+0x119/0x320
really_probe+0x181/0x550
__driver_probe_device+0xc6/0x220
driver_probe_device+0x32/0x100
__driver_attach+0x195/0x200
bus_for_each_dev+0xbb/0x120
driver_attach+0x27/0x30
bus_add_driver+0x22e/0x2f0
driver_register+0xa9/0x190
__pci_register_driver+0x90/0xa0
bochs_pci_driver_init+0x52/0x1000 [bochs]
do_one_initcall+0x76/0x430
do_init_module+0x61/0x28a
load_module+0x1f82/0x2e50
__do_sys_finit_module+0xf8/0x190
__x64_sys_finit_module+0x23/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
</TASK>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221031113829.4183153-1-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com
Fixes: c81f717cb9 ("fbcon: Fix typo and bogus logic in get_default_font")
Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The maximum number of threads in the decompressor_multi.c file is fixed
and cannot be adjusted according to user needs. Therefore, the mount
parameter needs to be added to allow users to configure the number of
threads as required. The upper limit is num_online_cpus() * 2.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221019030930.130456-3-nixiaoming@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: Jianguo Chen <chenjianguo3@huawei.com>
Cc: Jubin Zhong <zhongjubin@huawei.com>
Cc: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series 'squashfs: Add the mount parameter "threads="'.
Currently, Squashfs supports multiple decompressor parallel modes.
However, this mode can be configured only during kernel building and does
not support flexible selection during runtime.
In the current patch set, the mount parameter "threads=" is added to allow
users to select the parallel decompressor mode and configure the number of
decompressors when mounting a file system.
"threads=<single|multi|percpu|1|2|3|...>"
The upper limit is num_online_cpus() * 2.
This patch (of 2):
Squashfs supports three decompression concurrency modes:
Single-thread mode: concurrent reads are blocked and the memory
overhead is small.
Multi-thread mode/percpu mode: reduces concurrent read blocking but
increases memory overhead.
The corresponding schema must be fixed at compile time. During mounting,
the concurrent decompression mode cannot be adjusted based on file read
blocking.
The mount parameter theads=<single|multi|percpu> is added to select
the concurrent decompression mode of a single SquashFS file system
image.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221019030930.130456-1-nixiaoming@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221019030930.130456-2-nixiaoming@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: Jianguo Chen <chenjianguo3@huawei.com>
Cc: Jubin Zhong <zhongjubin@huawei.com>
Cc: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
If field s_log_block_size of superblock data is corrupted and too large,
init_nilfs() and load_nilfs() still can trigger a shift-out-of-bounds
warning followed by a kernel panic (if panic_on_warn is set):
shift exponent 38973 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134
ubsan_epilogue+0xb/0x50
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds.cold.12+0x17b/0x1f5
init_nilfs.cold.11+0x18/0x1d [nilfs2]
nilfs_mount+0x9b5/0x12b0 [nilfs2]
...
This fixes the issue by adding and using a new helper function for getting
block size with sanity check.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027044306.42774-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "nilfs2: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warnings on mount
time".
The first patch fixes a bug reported by syzbot, and the second one fixes
the remaining bug of the same kind. Although they are triggered by the
same super block data anomaly, I divided it into the above two because the
details of the issues and how to fix it are different.
Both are required to eliminate the shift-out-of-bounds issues at mount
time.
This patch (of 2):
If the block size exponent information written in an on-disk superblock is
corrupted, nilfs_sb2_bad_offset helper function can trigger
shift-out-of-bounds warning followed by a kernel panic (if panic_on_warn
is set):
shift exponent 38983 is too large for 64-bit type 'unsigned long long'
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x28e lib/dump_stack.c:106
ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:151 [inline]
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x33d/0x3b0 lib/ubsan.c:322
nilfs_sb2_bad_offset fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c:449 [inline]
nilfs_load_super_block+0xdf5/0xe00 fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c:523
init_nilfs+0xb7/0x7d0 fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c:577
nilfs_fill_super+0xb1/0x5d0 fs/nilfs2/super.c:1047
nilfs_mount+0x613/0x9b0 fs/nilfs2/super.c:1317
...
In addition, since nilfs_sb2_bad_offset() performs multiplication without
considering the upper bound, the computation may overflow if the disk
layout parameters are not normal.
This fixes these issues by inserting preliminary sanity checks for those
parameters and by converting the comparison from one involving
multiplication and left bit-shifting to one using division and right
bit-shifting.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027044306.42774-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027044306.42774-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+e91619dd4c11c4960706@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Do not report errors like below:
./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/wmi.h
ERROR: Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parentheses
+#define C2S(x) case x: return #x
since many "case ..." macros are already used by some in-kernel drivers.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027134334.164301-1-stf_xl@wp.pl
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
syscall(3) returns -1 and sets errno on error, unlike "syscall"
instruction.
Systems which have <= 32/64 CPUs are unaffected. Test won't bounce
to all CPUs before completing if there are more of them.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y1bUiT7VRXlXPQa1@p183
Fixes: 1f5bd05476 ("proc: selftests: test /proc/uptime")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
flush_register_stack() and invalidate_stacked_regs() have been removed
since commit 0aeaf6b3a3 ("ia64/kprobes: Remove jprobe implementation"),
so remove them.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914124707.1483471-1-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Avoid typecasts that are needed for IS_ERR() and use IS_ERR_VALUE()
instead.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221020113004.400031-1-ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Most /proc files don't have length (in fstat sense). This leads to
inefficiencies when reading such files with APIs commonly found in modern
programming languages. They open file, then fstat descriptor, get st_size
== 0 and either assume file is empty or start reading without knowing
target size.
cat(1) does OK because it uses large enough buffer by default. But naive
programs copy-pasted from SO aren't:
let mut f = std::fs::File::open("/proc/cmdline").unwrap();
let mut buf: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
f.read_to_end(&mut buf).unwrap();
will result in
openat(AT_FDCWD, "/proc/cmdline", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
statx(0, NULL, AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT, STATX_ALL, NULL) = -1 EFAULT (Bad address)
statx(3, "", AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT|AT_EMPTY_PATH, STATX_ALL, {stx_mask=STATX_BASIC_STATS|STATX_MNT_ID, stx_attributes=0, stx_mode=S_IFREG|0444, stx_size=0, ...}) = 0
lseek(3, 0, SEEK_CUR) = 0
read(3, "BOOT_IMAGE=(hd3,gpt2)/vmlinuz-5.", 32) = 32
read(3, "19.6-100.fc35.x86_64 root=/dev/m", 32) = 32
read(3, "apper/fedora_localhost--live-roo"..., 64) = 64
read(3, "ocalhost--live-swap rd.lvm.lv=fe"..., 128) = 116
read(3, "", 12)
open/stat is OK, lseek looks silly but there are 3 unnecessary reads
because Rust starts with 32 bytes per Vec<u8> and grows from there.
In case of /proc/cmdline, the length is known precisely.
Make variables readonly while I'm at it.
P.S.: I tried to scp /proc/cpuinfo today and got empty file
but this is separate story.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YxoywlbM73JJN3r+@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The lkml.org, marc.info, spinics.net, etc archives are not quite as useful
as lore.kernel.org because they use different styles, add advertising, and
may disappear in the future. The lore archives are more consistent and
more likely to stick around, so prefer https://lore.kernel.org URLs when
they exist.
[bhelgaas@google.com: only warn if we see "http" before the archive hostname]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114224315.GA939630@bhelgaas
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221019202843.40810-1-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Many monitoring tools include open file count as a metric. Currently the
only way to get this number is to enumerate the files in /proc/pid/fd.
The problem with the current approach is that it does many things people
generally don't care about when they need one number for a metric. In our
tests for cadvisor, which reports open file counts per cgroup, we observed
that reading the number of open files is slow. Out of 35.23% of CPU time
spent in `proc_readfd_common`, we see 29.43% spent in `proc_fill_cache`,
which is responsible for filling dentry info. Some of this extra time is
spinlock contention, but it's a contention for the lock we don't want to
take to begin with.
We considered putting the number of open files in /proc/pid/status.
Unfortunately, counting the number of fds involves iterating the
open_files bitmap, which has a linear complexity in proportion with the
number of open files (bitmap slots really, but it's close). We don't want
to make /proc/pid/status any slower, so instead we put this info in
/proc/pid/fd as a size member of the stat syscall result. Previously the
reported number was zero, so there's very little risk of breaking
anything, while still providing a somewhat logical way to count the open
files with a fallback if it's zero.
RFC for this patch included iterating open fds under RCU. Thanks to Frank
Hofmann for the suggestion to use the bitmap instead.
Previously:
```
$ sudo stat /proc/1/fd | head -n2
File: /proc/1/fd
Size: 0 Blocks: 0 IO Block: 1024 directory
```
With this patch:
```
$ sudo stat /proc/1/fd | head -n2
File: /proc/1/fd
Size: 65 Blocks: 0 IO Block: 1024 directory
```
Correctness check:
```
$ sudo ls /proc/1/fd | wc -l
65
```
I added the docs for /proc/<pid>/fd while I'm at it.
[ivan@cloudflare.com: use bitmap_weight() to count the bits]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221018045844.37697-1-ivan@cloudflare.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: include linux/bitmap.h for bitmap_weight()]
[ivan@cloudflare.com: return errno from proc_fd_getattr() instead of setting negative size]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221024173140.30673-1-ivan@cloudflare.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922224027.59266-1-ivan@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Anton Mitterer <mail@christoph.anton.mitterer.name>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Currently the clamp algorithm does:
if (val > hi)
val = hi;
if (val < lo)
val = lo;
But since hi > lo by definition, this can be made more efficient with:
if (val > hi)
val = hi;
else if (val < lo)
val = lo;
So fix up the clamp and clamp_t functions to do this, adding the same
argument checking as for min and min_t.
For simple cases, code generation on x86_64 and aarch64 stay about the
same:
before:
cmp edi, edx
mov eax, esi
cmova edi, edx
cmp edi, esi
cmovnb eax, edi
ret
after:
cmp edi, esi
mov eax, edx
cmovnb esi, edi
cmp edi, edx
cmovb eax, esi
ret
before:
cmp w0, w2
csel w8, w0, w2, lo
cmp w8, w1
csel w0, w8, w1, hi
ret
after:
cmp w0, w1
csel w8, w0, w1, hi
cmp w0, w2
csel w0, w8, w2, lo
ret
On MIPS64, however, code generation improves, by removing arithmetic in
the second branch:
before:
sltu $3,$6,$4
bne $3,$0,.L2
move $2,$6
move $2,$4
.L2:
sltu $3,$2,$5
bnel $3,$0,.L7
move $2,$5
.L7:
jr $31
nop
after:
sltu $3,$4,$6
beq $3,$0,.L13
move $2,$6
sltu $3,$4,$5
bne $3,$0,.L12
move $2,$4
.L13:
jr $31
nop
.L12:
jr $31
move $2,$5
For more complex cases with surrounding code, the effects are a bit
more complicated. For example, consider this simplified version of
timestamp_truncate() from fs/inode.c on x86_64:
struct timespec64 timestamp_truncate(struct timespec64 t, struct inode *inode)
{
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
unsigned int gran = sb->s_time_gran;
t.tv_sec = clamp(t.tv_sec, sb->s_time_min, sb->s_time_max);
if (t.tv_sec == sb->s_time_max || t.tv_sec == sb->s_time_min)
t.tv_nsec = 0;
return t;
}
before:
mov r8, rdx
mov rdx, rsi
mov rcx, QWORD PTR [r8]
mov rax, QWORD PTR [rcx+8]
mov rcx, QWORD PTR [rcx+16]
cmp rax, rdi
mov r8, rcx
cmovge rdi, rax
cmp rdi, rcx
cmovle r8, rdi
cmp rax, r8
je .L4
cmp rdi, rcx
jge .L4
mov rax, r8
ret
.L4:
xor edx, edx
mov rax, r8
ret
after:
mov rax, QWORD PTR [rdx]
mov rdx, QWORD PTR [rax+8]
mov rax, QWORD PTR [rax+16]
cmp rax, rdi
jg .L6
mov r8, rax
xor edx, edx
.L2:
mov rax, r8
ret
.L6:
cmp rdx, rdi
mov r8, rdi
cmovge r8, rdx
cmp rax, r8
je .L4
xor eax, eax
cmp rdx, rdi
cmovl rax, rsi
mov rdx, rax
mov rax, r8
ret
.L4:
xor edx, edx
jmp .L2
In this case, we actually gain a branch, unfortunately, because the
compiler's replacement axioms no longer as cleanly apply.
So all and all, this change is a bit of a mixed bag.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220926133435.1333846-2-Jason@zx2c4.com
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The clamp family of functions only makes sense if hi>=lo. If hi and lo
are compile-time constants, then raise a build error. Doing so has
already caught buggy code. This also introduces the infrastructure to
improve the clamping function in subsequent commits.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s@&&\@&& \@]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220926133435.1333846-1-Jason@zx2c4.com
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This symbol is not used outside of the file, so mark it static.
Fixes the following warning:
arch/arm/kernel/machine_kexec.c:76:6: warning: symbol 'machine_crash_nonpanic_core' was not declared. Should it be static?
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220929042936.22012-5-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Chen Lifu <chenlifu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Jianglei Nie <niejianglei2021@163.com>
Cc: Li Chen <lchen@ambarella.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
We already have struct range, so just use it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220929042936.22012-4-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Li Chen <lchen@ambarella.com>
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Chen Lifu <chenlifu@huawei.com>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jianglei Nie <niejianglei2021@163.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Return the value kimage_add_entry() directly instead of storing it in
another redundant variable.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220929042936.22012-3-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Chen Lifu <chenlifu@huawei.com>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jianglei Nie <niejianglei2021@163.com>
Cc: Li Chen <lchen@ambarella.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Some minor cleanup patches resent".
The first three patches trivial clean up patches.
And for the patch "kexec: replace crash_mem_range with range", I got a
ibm-p9wr ppc64le system to test, it works well.
This patch (of 4):
elfcorehdr_alloc() allocates a memory chunk for elfcorehdr_addr with
kzalloc(). If is_vmcore_usable() returns false, elfcorehdr_addr is a
predefined value. If parse_crash_elf_headers() gets some error and
returns a negetive value, the elfcorehdr_addr should be released with
elfcorehdr_free().
Fix it by calling elfcorehdr_free() when parse_crash_elf_headers() fails.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220929042936.22012-1-bhe@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220929042936.22012-2-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jianglei Nie <niejianglei2021@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Chen Lifu <chenlifu@huawei.com>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Li Chen <lchen@ambarella.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Use bitmap_zero/bitmap_copy/bitmap_qeual directly for bitmap operations.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221007124846.186453-3-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Pass bits directly into fill_node_map helper and use bitmap API directly
to simplify code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221007124846.186453-2-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Use bitmap_zero/bitmap_copy/bitmap_equal directly for bitmap operations.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221007124846.186453-1-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old head->first value to "first" when
cmpxchg fails. There is no need to re-read the value in the loop.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221017145226.4044-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The variable num is being assigned a value that is never read, it is being
re-assigned a new value in both paths if an if-statement. The assignment
is redundant and can be removed.
Cleans up clang scan build warning:
lib/oid_registry.c:149:3: warning: Value stored to 'num' is
never read [deadcode.DeadStores]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221017214556.863357-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Statistically, in a large deployment regular segfaults may indicate a CPU
issue.
Currently, it is not possible to find out what CPU the segfault happened
on. There are at least two attempts to improve segfault logging with this
regard, but they do not help in case the logs rotate.
Hence, lets make sure it is possible to permanently record a CPU the task
ran on using a new core_pattern specifier.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220903064330.20772-1-oleksandr@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Renaud Métrich <rmetrich@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Grzegorz Halat <ghalat@redhat.com>
Cc: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Joel Savitz <jsavitz@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
IAVF_FLAG_INITIAL_MAC_SET prevents waiting on iavf_is_mac_set_handled()
the first time the MAC is set. This breaks gratuitous ARP because the
MAC address has not been updated yet when the gARP packet is sent out.
Current behaviour:
$ echo 1 > /sys/class/net/ens4f0/device/sriov_numvfs
iavf 0000:88:02.0: MAC address: ee:04:19:14:ec:ea
$ ip addr add 192.168.1.1/24 dev ens4f0v0
$ ip link set dev ens4f0v0 up
$ echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/ens4f0v0/arp_notify
$ ip link set ens4f0v0 addr 00:11:22:33:44:55
07:23:41.676611 ee:04:19:14:ec:ea > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff, ethertype ARP (0x0806), length 42: Request who-has 192.168.1.1 tell 192.168.1.1, length 28
With IAVF_FLAG_INITIAL_MAC_SET removed:
$ echo 1 > /sys/class/net/ens4f0/device/sriov_numvfs
iavf 0000:88:02.0: MAC address: 3e:8a:16:a2:37:6d
$ ip addr add 192.168.1.1/24 dev ens4f0v0
$ ip link set dev ens4f0v0 up
$ echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/ens4f0v0/arp_notify
$ ip link set ens4f0v0 addr 00:11:22:33:44:55
07:28:01.836608 00:11:22:33:44:55 > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff, ethertype ARP (0x0806), length 42: Request who-has 192.168.1.1 tell 192.168.1.1, length 28
Fixes: 35a2443d09 ("iavf: Add waiting for response from PF in set mac")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Assmann <sassmann@kpanic.de>
Tested-by: Konrad Jankowski <konrad0.jankowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
