commit 2a3f7221ac upstream.
There is a small race window in the card disconnection code that
allows the registration of another card with the very same card id.
This leads to a warning in procfs creation as caught by syzkaller.
The problem is that we delete snd_cards and snd_cards_lock entries at
the very beginning of the disconnection procedure. This makes the
slot available to be assigned for another card object while the
disconnection procedure is being processed. Then it becomes possible
to issue a procfs registration with the existing file name although we
check the conflict beforehand.
The fix is simply to move the snd_cards and snd_cards_lock clearances
at the end of the disconnection procedure. The references to these
entries are merely either from the global proc files like
/proc/asound/cards or from the card registration / disconnection, so
it should be fine to shift at the very end.
Reported-by: syzbot+48df349490c36f9f54ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 2e8e192263 upstream.
With extremely short cfs_period_us setting on a parent task group with a large
number of children the for loop in sched_cfs_period_timer() can run until the
watchdog fires. There is no guarantee that the call to hrtimer_forward_now()
will ever return 0. The large number of children can make
do_sched_cfs_period_timer() take longer than the period.
NMI watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 24
RIP: 0010:tg_nop+0x0/0x10
<IRQ>
walk_tg_tree_from+0x29/0xb0
unthrottle_cfs_rq+0xe0/0x1a0
distribute_cfs_runtime+0xd3/0xf0
sched_cfs_period_timer+0xcb/0x160
? sched_cfs_slack_timer+0xd0/0xd0
__hrtimer_run_queues+0xfb/0x270
hrtimer_interrupt+0x122/0x270
smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6a/0x140
apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
</IRQ>
To prevent this we add protection to the loop that detects when the loop has run
too many times and scales the period and quota up, proportionally, so that the timer
can complete before then next period expires. This preserves the relative runtime
quota while preventing the hard lockup.
A warning is issued reporting this state and the new values.
Signed-off-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319130005.25492-1-pauld@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit b98749cac4 upstream.
In the oplock break handler, writing pending changes from pages puts
the FileInfo handle. If the refcount reaches zero it closes the handle
and waits for any oplock break handler to return, thus causing a deadlock.
To prevent this situation:
* We add a wait flag to cifsFileInfo_put() to decide whether we should
wait for running/pending oplock break handlers
* We keep an additionnal reference of the SMB FileInfo handle so that
for the rest of the handler putting the handle won't close it.
- The ref is bumped everytime we queue the handler via the
cifs_queue_oplock_break() helper.
- The ref is decremented at the end of the handler
This bug was triggered by xfstest 464.
Also important fix to address the various reports of
oops in smb2_push_mandatory_locks
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit e6d0fb7b34 upstream.
If we enter smb2_query_symlink() for something that is not a symlink
and where the SMB2_open() would succeed we would never end up
closing this handle and would thus leak a handle on the server.
Fix this by immediately calling SMB2_close() on successfull open.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit f32c2877bc upstream.
There was a missing comparison with 0 when checking if type is "s64" or
"u64". Therefore, the body of the if-statement was entered if "type" was
"u64" or not "s64", which made the first strcmp() redundant since if
type is "u64", it's not "s64".
If type is "s64", the body of the if-statement is not entered but since
the remainder of the function consists of if-statements which will not
be entered if type is "s64", we will just return "val", which is
correct, albeit at the cost of a few more calls to strcmp(), i.e., it
will behave just as if the if-statement was entered.
If type is neither "s64" or "u64", the body of the if-statement will be
entered incorrectly and "val" returned. This means that any type that is
checked after "s64" and "u64" is handled the same way as "s64" and
"u64", i.e., the limiting of "val" to fit in for example "s8" is never
reached.
This was introduced in the kernel tree when the sources were copied from
trace-cmd in commit f7d82350e5 ("tools/events: Add files to create
libtraceevent.a"), and in the trace-cmd repo in 1cdbae6035cei
("Implement typecasting in parser") when the function was introduced,
i.e., it has always behaved the wrong way.
Detected by cppcheck.
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tstoyanov@vmware.com>
Fixes: f7d82350e5 ("tools/events: Add files to create libtraceevent.a")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190409091529.2686-1-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit bc8a3d8925 upstream.
KVM bases its memory usage limits on the total number of guest pages
across all memslots. However, those limits, and the calculations to
produce them, use 32 bit unsigned integers. This can result in overflow
if a VM has more guest pages that can be represented by a u32. As a
result of this overflow, KVM can use a low limit on the number of MMU
pages it will allocate. This makes KVM unable to map all of guest memory
at once, prompting spurious faults.
Tested: Ran all kvm-unit-tests on an Intel Haswell machine. This patch
introduced no new failures.
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 663d294b47 upstream.
`vmk80xx_alloc_usb_buffers()` is called from `vmk80xx_auto_attach()` to
allocate RX and TX buffers for USB transfers. It allocates
`devpriv->usb_rx_buf` followed by `devpriv->usb_tx_buf`. If the
allocation of `devpriv->usb_tx_buf` fails, it frees
`devpriv->usb_rx_buf`, leaving the pointer set dangling, and returns an
error. Later, `vmk80xx_detach()` will be called from the core comedi
module code to clean up. `vmk80xx_detach()` also frees both
`devpriv->usb_rx_buf` and `devpriv->usb_tx_buf`, but
`devpriv->usb_rx_buf` may have already been freed, leading to a
double-free error. Fix it by removing the call to
`kfree(devpriv->usb_rx_buf)` from `vmk80xx_alloc_usb_buffers()`, relying
on `vmk80xx_detach()` to free the memory.
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 08b7c2f920 upstream.
If `vmk80xx_auto_attach()` returns an error, the core comedi module code
will call `vmk80xx_detach()` to clean up. If `vmk80xx_auto_attach()`
successfully allocated the comedi device private data,
`vmk80xx_detach()` assumes that a `struct semaphore limit_sem` contained
in the private data has been initialized and uses it. Unfortunately,
there are a couple of places where `vmk80xx_auto_attach()` can return an
error after allocating the device private data but before initializing
the semaphore, so this assumption is invalid. Fix it by initializing
the semaphore just after allocating the private data in
`vmk80xx_auto_attach()` before any other errors can be returned.
I believe this was the cause of the following syzbot crash report
<https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=54c2f58f15fe6876b6ad>:
usb 1-1: config 0 has no interface number 0
usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=10cf, idProduct=8068, bcdDevice=e6.8d
usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
usb 1-1: config 0 descriptor??
vmk80xx 1-1:0.117: driver 'vmk80xx' failed to auto-configure device.
INFO: trying to register non-static key.
the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
turning off the locking correctness validator.
CPU: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc4-319354-g9a33b36 #3
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0xe8/0x16e lib/dump_stack.c:113
assign_lock_key kernel/locking/lockdep.c:786 [inline]
register_lock_class+0x11b8/0x1250 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1095
__lock_acquire+0xfb/0x37c0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3582
lock_acquire+0x10d/0x2f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4211
__raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x60 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:152
down+0x12/0x80 kernel/locking/semaphore.c:58
vmk80xx_detach+0x59/0x100 drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/vmk80xx.c:829
comedi_device_detach+0xed/0x800 drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c:204
comedi_device_cleanup.part.0+0x68/0x140 drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c:156
comedi_device_cleanup drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c:187 [inline]
comedi_free_board_dev.part.0+0x16/0x90 drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c:190
comedi_free_board_dev drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c:189 [inline]
comedi_release_hardware_device+0x111/0x140 drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c:2880
comedi_auto_config.cold+0x124/0x1b0 drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c:1068
usb_probe_interface+0x31d/0x820 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361
really_probe+0x2da/0xb10 drivers/base/dd.c:509
driver_probe_device+0x21d/0x350 drivers/base/dd.c:671
__device_attach_driver+0x1d8/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:778
bus_for_each_drv+0x163/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:454
__device_attach+0x223/0x3a0 drivers/base/dd.c:844
bus_probe_device+0x1f1/0x2a0 drivers/base/bus.c:514
device_add+0xad2/0x16e0 drivers/base/core.c:2106
usb_set_configuration+0xdf7/0x1740 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2021
generic_probe+0xa2/0xda drivers/usb/core/generic.c:210
usb_probe_device+0xc0/0x150 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:266
really_probe+0x2da/0xb10 drivers/base/dd.c:509
driver_probe_device+0x21d/0x350 drivers/base/dd.c:671
__device_attach_driver+0x1d8/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:778
bus_for_each_drv+0x163/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:454
__device_attach+0x223/0x3a0 drivers/base/dd.c:844
bus_probe_device+0x1f1/0x2a0 drivers/base/bus.c:514
device_add+0xad2/0x16e0 drivers/base/core.c:2106
usb_new_device.cold+0x537/0xccf drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2534
hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5089 [inline]
hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5204 [inline]
port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5350 [inline]
hub_event+0x138e/0x3b00 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5432
process_one_work+0x90f/0x1580 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
worker_thread+0x9b/0xe20 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
kthread+0x313/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:253
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
Reported-by: syzbot+54c2f58f15fe6876b6ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit c01c348ecd upstream.
Some drivers (such as the vub300 MMC driver) expect usb_string() to
return a properly NUL-terminated string, even when an error occurs.
(In fact, vub300's probe routine doesn't bother to check the return
code from usb_string().) When the driver goes on to use an
unterminated string, it leads to kernel errors such as
stack-out-of-bounds, as found by the syzkaller USB fuzzer.
An out-of-range string index argument is not at all unlikely, given
that some devices don't provide string descriptors and therefore list
0 as the value for their string indexes. This patch makes
usb_string() return a properly terminated empty string along with the
-EINVAL error code when an out-of-range index is encountered.
And since a USB string index is a single-byte value, indexes >= 256
are just as invalid as values of 0 or below.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: syzbot+b75b85111c10b8d680f1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 79b4a9cf0e upstream.
Commit 4c21b8fd8f (MIPS: seccomp: Handle indirect system calls (o32))
added indirect syscall detection for O32 processes running on MIPS64,
but it did not work correctly for big endian kernel/processes. The
reason is that the syscall number is loaded from ARG1 using the lw
instruction while this is a 64-bit value, so zero is loaded instead of
the syscall number.
Fix the code by using the ld instruction instead. When running a 32-bit
processes on a 64 bit CPU, the values are properly sign-extended, so it
ensures the value passed to syscall_trace_enter is correct.
Recent systemd versions with seccomp enabled whitelist the getpid
syscall for their internal processes (e.g. systemd-journald), but call
it through syscall(SYS_getpid). This fix therefore allows O32 big endian
systems with a 64-bit kernel to run recent systemd versions.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 2f5fb19341 upstream.
Mikhail reported a lockdep splat related to the AMD specific ssb_state
lock:
CPU0 CPU1
lock(&st->lock);
local_irq_disable();
lock(&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock);
lock(&st->lock);
<Interrupt>
lock(&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
The connection between sighand->siglock and st->lock comes through seccomp,
which takes st->lock while holding sighand->siglock.
Make sure interrupts are disabled when __speculation_ctrl_update() is
invoked via prctl() -> speculation_ctrl_update(). Add a lockdep assert to
catch future offenders.
Fixes: 1f50ddb4f4 ("x86/speculation: Handle HT correctly on AMD")
Reported-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1904141948200.4917@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit f54bb2ec02 upstream.
Checking whether IRQs are enabled or disabled is a very common sanity
check, however not free of overhead especially on fastpath where such
assertion is very common.
Lockdep is a good host for such concurrency correctness check and it
even already tracks down IRQs disablement state. Just reuse its
machinery. This will allow us to get rid of the flags pop and check
overhead from fast path when kernel is built for production.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1509980490-4285-2-git-send-email-frederic@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 0a2c34f18c upstream.
Currently if a pci dma mapping failure is detected a free'd
memblock address is returned rather than a NULL (that indicates
an error). Fix this by ensuring NULL is returned on this error case.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Use after free")
Fixes: 528f727279 ("vxge: code cleanup and reorganization")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 746ba11f17 upstream.
Currently rt2x00 devices retransmit the management frames with
incremented sequence number if hardware is assigning the sequence.
This is HW bug fixed already for non-QOS data frames, but it should
be fixed for management frames except beacon.
Without fix retransmitted frames have wrong SN:
AlphaNet_e8:fb:36 Vivotek_52:31:51 Authentication, SN=1648, FN=0, Flags=........C Frame is not being retransmitted 1648 1
AlphaNet_e8:fb:36 Vivotek_52:31:51 Authentication, SN=1649, FN=0, Flags=....R...C Frame is being retransmitted 1649 1
AlphaNet_e8:fb:36 Vivotek_52:31:51 Authentication, SN=1650, FN=0, Flags=....R...C Frame is being retransmitted 1650 1
With the fix SN stays correctly the same:
88:6a:e3:e8:f9:a2 8c:f5:a3:88:76:87 Authentication, SN=1450, FN=0, Flags=........C
88:6a:e3:e8:f9:a2 8c:f5:a3:88:76:87 Authentication, SN=1450, FN=0, Flags=....R...C
88:6a:e3:e8:f9:a2 8c:f5:a3:88:76:87 Authentication, SN=1450, FN=0, Flags=....R...C
Signed-off-by: Vijayakumar Durai <vijayakumar.durai1@vivint.com>
[sgruszka: simplify code, change comments and changelog]
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filenames, context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 3c677d2062 upstream.
The exlcusion range limit register needs to contain the
base-address of the last page that is part of the range, as
bits 0-11 of this register are treated as 0xfff by the
hardware for comparisons.
So correctly set the exclusion range in the hardware to the
last page which is _in_ the range.
Fixes: b2026aa2dc ('x86, AMD IOMMU: add functions for programming IOMMU MMIO space')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit c5b493ce19 upstream.
br_multicast_start_querier() walks over the port list but it can be
called from a timer with only multicast_lock held which doesn't protect
the port list, so use RCU to walk over it.
Fixes: c83b8fab06 ("bridge: Restart queries when last querier expires")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit a3761c3c91 upstream.
When bio_add_pc_page() fails in bio_copy_user_iov() we should free
the page we just allocated otherwise we are leaking it.
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit c5781ffbbd upstream.
ACPICA commit b233720031a480abd438f2e9c643080929d144c3
ASL operation_regions declare a range of addresses that it uses. In a
perfect world, the range of addresses should be used exclusively by
the AML interpreter. The OS can use this information to decide which
drivers to load so that the AML interpreter and device drivers use
different regions of memory.
During table load, the address information is added to a global
address range list. Each node in this list contains an address range
as well as a namespace node of the operation_region. This list is
deleted at ACPI shutdown.
Unfortunately, ASL operation_regions can be declared inside of control
methods. Although this is not recommended, modern firmware contains
such code. New module level code changes unintentionally removed the
functionality of adding and removing nodes to the global address
range list.
A few months ago, support for adding addresses has been re-
implemented. However, the removal of the address range list was
missed and resulted in some systems to crash due to the address list
containing bogus namespace nodes from operation_regions declared in
control methods. In order to fix the crash, this change removes
dynamic operation_regions after control method termination.
Link: b2337200
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202475
Fixes: 4abb951b73 ("ACPICA: AML interpreter: add region addresses in global list during initialization")
Reported-by: Michael J Gruber <mjg@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit dd9a994fc6 upstream.
Commit b5b4453e79 ("powerpc/vdso64: Fix CLOCK_MONOTONIC
inconsistencies across Y2038") changed the type of wtom_clock_sec
to s64 on PPC64. Therefore, VDSO32 needs to read it with a 4 bytes
shift in order to retrieve the lower part of it.
Fixes: b5b4453e79 ("powerpc/vdso64: Fix CLOCK_MONOTONIC inconsistencies across Y2038")
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 5f074f3e19 upstream.
A recent optimization in Clang (r355672) lowers comparisons of the
return value of memcmp against zero to comparisons of the return value
of bcmp against zero. This helps some platforms that implement bcmp
more efficiently than memcmp. glibc simply aliases bcmp to memcmp, but
an optimized implementation is in the works.
This results in linkage failures for all targets with Clang due to the
undefined symbol. For now, just implement bcmp as a tailcail to memcmp
to unbreak the build. This routine can be further optimized in the
future.
Other ideas discussed:
* A weak alias was discussed, but breaks for architectures that define
their own implementations of memcmp since aliases to declarations are
not permitted (only definitions). Arch-specific memcmp
implementations typically declare memcmp in C headers, but implement
them in assembly.
* -ffreestanding also is used sporadically throughout the kernel.
* -fno-builtin-bcmp doesn't work when doing LTO.
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41035
Link: https://code.woboq.org/userspace/glibc/string/memcmp.c.html#bcmp
Link: 8e16d73346
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/416
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190313211335.165605-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Suggested-by: James Y Knight <jyknight@google.com>
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit d58431eacb upstream.
A recent commit added a call to cache_fresh_locked()
when an expired item was found.
The call sets the CACHE_VALID flag, so it is important
that the item actually is valid.
There are two ways it could be valid:
1/ If ->update has been called to fill in relevant content
2/ if CACHE_NEGATIVE is set, to say that content doesn't exist.
An expired item that is waiting for an update will be neither.
Setting CACHE_VALID will mean that a subsequent call to cache_put()
will be likely to dereference uninitialised pointers.
So we must make sure the item is valid, and we already have code to do
that in try_to_negate_entry(). This takes the hash lock and so cannot
be used directly, so take out the two lines that we need and use them.
Now cache_fresh_locked() is certain to be called only on
a valid item.
Fixes: 4ecd55ea07 ("sunrpc: fix cache_head leak due to queued request")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 9cde402a59 upstream.
There is a Marvell 88SE9170 PCIe SATA controller I found on a board here.
Some quick testing with the ARM SMMU enabled reveals that it suffers from
the same requester ID mixup problems as the other Marvell chips listed
already.
Add the PCI vendor/device ID to the list of chips which need the
workaround.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 212ac181c1 upstream.
When ioctl calls are made with non-null-terminated userspace strings,
strlcpy causes an OOB-read from within strlen. Fix by changing to use
strscpy instead.
Signed-off-by: Zubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 42d8644bd7 upstream.
The "call" variable comes from the user in privcmd_ioctl_hypercall().
It's an offset into the hypercall_page[] which has (PAGE_SIZE / 32)
elements. We need to put an upper bound on it to prevent an out of
bounds access.
Fixes: 1246ae0bb9 ("xen: add variable hypercall caller")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit d9b8a67b3b upstream.
In function do_write_buffer(), in the for loop, there is a case
chip_ready() returns 1 while chip_good() returns 0, so it never
break the loop.
To fix this, chip_good() is enough and it should timeout if it stay
bad for a while.
Fixes: dfeae1073583("mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change write buffer to check correct value")
Signed-off-by: Yi Huaijie <yihuaijie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Tokunori Ikegami <ikegami_to@yahoo.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit bcb44433bb upstream.
Storage devices which report supporting discard commands like
WRITE_SAME_16 with unmap, but reject discard commands sent to the
storage device. This is a clear storage firmware bug but it doesn't
change the fact that should a program cause discards to be sent to a
multipath device layered on this buggy storage, all paths can end up
failed at the same time from the discards, causing possible I/O loss.
The first discard to a path will fail with Illegal Request, Invalid
field in cdb, e.g.:
kernel: sd 8:0:8:19: [sdfn] tag#0 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
kernel: sd 8:0:8:19: [sdfn] tag#0 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
kernel: sd 8:0:8:19: [sdfn] tag#0 Add. Sense: Invalid field in cdb
kernel: sd 8:0:8:19: [sdfn] tag#0 CDB: Write same(16) 93 08 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08 00 00 00 80 00 00 00
kernel: blk_update_request: critical target error, dev sdfn, sector 10487808
The SCSI layer converts this to the BLK_STS_TARGET error number, the sd
device disables its support for discard on this path, and because of the
BLK_STS_TARGET error multipath fails the discard without failing any
path or retrying down a different path. But subsequent discards can
cause path failures. Any discards sent to the path which already failed
a discard ends up failing with EIO from blk_cloned_rq_check_limits with
an "over max size limit" error since the discard limit was set to 0 by
the sd driver for the path. As the error is EIO, this now fails the
path and multipath tries to send the discard down the next path. This
cycle continues as discards are sent until all paths fail.
Fix this by training DM core to disable DISCARD if the underlying
storage already did so.
Also, fix branching in dm_done() and clone_endio() to reflect the
mutually exclussive nature of the IO operations in question.
Reported-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Keep using op & flag to check operation type
- Keep using bdev_get_queue() to find queue in clone_endio()
- WRITE_ZEROES is not handled
- Use queue_flag_clear() instead of blk_queue_flag_clear()
- Adjust filenames, context
- Declare disable_discard() static as its only user is in the same
source file]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit ada770b1e7 upstream.
return_address returns the address that is one level higher in the call
stack than requested in its argument, because level 0 corresponds to its
caller's return address. Use requested level as the number of stack
frames to skip.
This fixes the address reported by might_sleep and friends.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit aa53e3bfac upstream.
Nikolay reported the following KASAN splat when running btrfs/048:
[ 1843.470920] ==================================================================
[ 1843.471971] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in strncmp+0x66/0xb0
[ 1843.472775] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888111e369e2 by task btrfs/3979
[ 1843.473904] CPU: 3 PID: 3979 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 5.2.0-rc3-default #536
[ 1843.475009] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[ 1843.476322] Call Trace:
[ 1843.476674] dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb
[ 1843.477132] ? strncmp+0x66/0xb0
[ 1843.477587] print_address_description+0x114/0x320
[ 1843.478256] ? strncmp+0x66/0xb0
[ 1843.478740] ? strncmp+0x66/0xb0
[ 1843.479185] __kasan_report+0x14e/0x192
[ 1843.479759] ? strncmp+0x66/0xb0
[ 1843.480209] kasan_report+0xe/0x20
[ 1843.480679] strncmp+0x66/0xb0
[ 1843.481105] prop_compression_validate+0x24/0x70
[ 1843.481798] btrfs_xattr_handler_set_prop+0x65/0x160
[ 1843.482509] __vfs_setxattr+0x71/0x90
[ 1843.483012] __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x84/0x130
[ 1843.483606] vfs_setxattr+0xac/0xb0
[ 1843.484085] setxattr+0x18c/0x230
[ 1843.484546] ? vfs_setxattr+0xb0/0xb0
[ 1843.485048] ? __mod_node_page_state+0x1f/0xa0
[ 1843.485672] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x40
[ 1843.486233] ? __handle_mm_fault+0x988/0x1290
[ 1843.486823] ? lock_acquire+0xb4/0x1e0
[ 1843.487330] ? lock_acquire+0xb4/0x1e0
[ 1843.487842] ? mnt_want_write_file+0x3c/0x80
[ 1843.488442] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x22/0x40
[ 1843.489089] ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0xe/0x70
[ 1843.489707] ? __sb_start_write+0x158/0x200
[ 1843.490278] ? mnt_want_write_file+0x3c/0x80
[ 1843.490855] ? __mnt_want_write+0x98/0xe0
[ 1843.491397] __x64_sys_fsetxattr+0xba/0xe0
[ 1843.492201] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[ 1843.493201] do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x230
[ 1843.493988] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 1843.495041] RIP: 0033:0x7fa7a8a7707a
[ 1843.495819] Code: 48 8b 0d 21 de 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 be 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d ee dd 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[ 1843.499203] RSP: 002b:00007ffcb73bca38 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000be
[ 1843.500210] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffcb73bda9d RCX: 00007fa7a8a7707a
[ 1843.501170] RDX: 00007ffcb73bda9d RSI: 00000000006dc050 RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 1843.502152] RBP: 00000000006dc050 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 1843.503109] R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007ffcb73bda91
[ 1843.504055] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00007ffcb73bda82 R15: ffffffffffffffff
[ 1843.505268] Allocated by task 3979:
[ 1843.505771] save_stack+0x19/0x80
[ 1843.506211] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.5+0xa0/0xd0
[ 1843.506836] setxattr+0xeb/0x230
[ 1843.507264] __x64_sys_fsetxattr+0xba/0xe0
[ 1843.507886] do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x230
[ 1843.508429] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 1843.509558] Freed by task 0:
[ 1843.510188] (stack is not available)
[ 1843.511309] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888111e369e0
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8
[ 1843.514095] The buggy address is located 2 bytes inside of
8-byte region [ffff888111e369e0, ffff888111e369e8)
[ 1843.516524] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[ 1843.517561] page:ffff88813f478d80 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88811940c300 index:0xffff888111e373b8 compound_mapcount: 0
[ 1843.519993] flags: 0x4404000010200(slab|head)
[ 1843.520951] raw: 0004404000010200 ffff88813f48b008 ffff888119403d50 ffff88811940c300
[ 1843.522616] raw: ffff888111e373b8 000000000016000f 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 1843.524281] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 1843.525936] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 1843.526975] ffff888111e36880: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 1843.528479] ffff888111e36900: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 1843.530138] >ffff888111e36980: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc 02 fc fc fc
[ 1843.531877] ^
[ 1843.533287] ffff888111e36a00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 1843.534874] ffff888111e36a80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 1843.536468] ==================================================================
This is caused by supplying a too short compression value ('lz') in the
test-case and comparing it to 'lzo' with strncmp() and a length of 3.
strncmp() read past the 'lz' when looking for the 'o' and thus caused an
out-of-bounds read.
Introduce a new check 'btrfs_compress_is_valid_type()' which not only
checks the user-supplied value against known compression types, but also
employs checks for too short values.
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Fixes: 272e5326c7 ("btrfs: prop: fix vanished compression property after failed set")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- "zstd" is not supported
- Add definition of btrfs_compression_types[]
- Include compression.h in props.c
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 272e5326c7 upstream.
The compression property resets to NULL, instead of the old value if we
fail to set the new compression parameter.
$ btrfs prop get /btrfs compression
compression=lzo
$ btrfs prop set /btrfs compression zli
ERROR: failed to set compression for /btrfs: Invalid argument
$ btrfs prop get /btrfs compression
This is because the compression property ->validate() is successful for
'zli' as the strncmp() used the length passed from the userspace.
Fix it by using the expected string length in strncmp().
Fixes: 63541927c8 ("Btrfs: add support for inode properties")
Fixes: 5c1aab1dd5 ("btrfs: Add zstd support")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: "zstd" is not supported]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 0e9f02450d upstream.
A NULL pointer dereference bug was reported on a distribution kernel but
the same issue should be present on mainline kernel. It occured on s390
but should not be arch-specific. A partial oops looks like:
Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
...
Call Trace:
...
try_to_wake_up+0xfc/0x450
vhost_poll_wakeup+0x3a/0x50 [vhost]
__wake_up_common+0xbc/0x178
__wake_up_common_lock+0x9e/0x160
__wake_up_sync_key+0x4e/0x60
sock_def_readable+0x5e/0x98
The bug hits any time between 1 hour to 3 days. The dereference occurs
in update_cfs_rq_h_load when accumulating h_load. The problem is that
cfq_rq->h_load_next is not protected by any locking and can be updated
by parallel calls to task_h_load. Depending on the compiler, code may be
generated that re-reads cfq_rq->h_load_next after the check for NULL and
then oops when reading se->avg.load_avg. The dissassembly showed that it
was possible to reread h_load_next after the check for NULL.
While this does not appear to be an issue for later compilers, it's still
an accident if the correct code is generated. Full locking in this path
would have high overhead so this patch uses READ_ONCE to read h_load_next
only once and check for NULL before dereferencing. It was confirmed that
there were no further oops after 10 days of testing.
As Peter pointed out, it is also necessary to use WRITE_ONCE() to avoid any
potential problems with store tearing.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 685207963b ("sched: Move h_load calculation to task_h_load()")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319123610.nsivgf3mjbjjesxb@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: use ACCESS_ONCE()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 8742dc86d0 upstream.
We currently don't reload pointers pointing into skb header
after doing pskb_may_pull() in _decode_session4(). So in case
pskb_may_pull() changed the pointers, we read from random
memory. Fix this by putting all the needed infos on the
stack, so that we don't need to access the header pointers
after doing pskb_may_pull().
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit ea673a4d3a upstream.
A call to pskb_may_pull may change the pointers into the packet,
so reload the pointers after the call.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 1a14f1e555 upstream.
We skip the header informations if the data pointer points
already behind the header in question for some protocols.
This is because we call pskb_may_pull with a negative value
converted to unsigened int from pskb_may_pull in this case.
Skipping the header informations can lead to incorrect policy
lookups, so fix it by a check of the data pointer position
before we call pskb_may_pull.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 1d3ff0950e upstream.
If dccp_feat_push_change fails, we forget free the mem
which is alloced by kmemdup in dccp_feat_clone_sp_val.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Fixes: e8ef967a54 ("dccp: Registration routines for changing feature values")
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit eb40c0acdc upstream.
Some devices don't use blk_integrity but still want stable pages
because they do their own checksumming. Examples include rbd and iSCSI
when data digests are negotiated. Stacking DM (and thus LVM) on top of
these devices results in sporadic checksum errors.
Set BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES if any underlying device has it set.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: request_queue::backing_dev_info is a struct
not a pointer]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 7f75591fc5 upstream.
This fixes a possible circular locking dependency detected warning seen
with:
- CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y
- consumer/provider IIO devices (ex: "voltage-divider" consumer of "adc")
When using the IIO consumer interface, e.g. iio_channel_get(), the consumer
device will likely call iio_read_channel_raw() or similar that rely on
'info_exist_lock' mutex.
typically:
...
mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) {
ret = -ENODEV;
goto err_unlock;
}
ret = do_some_ops()
err_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
return ret;
...
Same mutex is also hold in iio_device_unregister().
The following deadlock warning happens when:
- the consumer device has called an API like iio_read_channel_raw()
at least once.
- the consumer driver is unregistered, removed (unbind from sysfs)
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
4.19.24 #577 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
sh/372 is trying to acquire lock:
(kn->count#30){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x3c/0x84
but task is already holding lock:
(&dev->info_exist_lock){+.+.}, at: iio_device_unregister+0x18/0x60
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (&dev->info_exist_lock){+.+.}:
__mutex_lock+0x70/0xa3c
mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24
iio_read_channel_raw+0x1c/0x60
iio_read_channel_info+0xa8/0xb0
dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48
sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0xec
seq_read+0x154/0x528
__vfs_read+0x2c/0x15c
vfs_read+0x8c/0x110
ksys_read+0x4c/0xac
ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x28
0xbedefb60
-> #0 (kn->count#30){++++}:
lock_acquire+0xd8/0x268
__kernfs_remove+0x288/0x374
kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x3c/0x84
remove_files+0x34/0x78
sysfs_remove_group+0x40/0x9c
sysfs_remove_groups+0x24/0x34
device_remove_attrs+0x38/0x64
device_del+0x11c/0x360
cdev_device_del+0x14/0x2c
iio_device_unregister+0x24/0x60
release_nodes+0x1bc/0x200
device_release_driver_internal+0x1a0/0x230
unbind_store+0x80/0x130
kernfs_fop_write+0x100/0x1e4
__vfs_write+0x2c/0x160
vfs_write+0xa4/0x17c
ksys_write+0x4c/0xac
ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x28
0xbe906840
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&dev->info_exist_lock);
lock(kn->count#30);
lock(&dev->info_exist_lock);
lock(kn->count#30);
*** DEADLOCK ***
...
cdev_device_del() can be called without holding the lock. It should be safe
as info_exist_lock prevents kernelspace consumers to use the exported
routines during/after provider removal. cdev_device_del() is for userspace.
Help to reproduce:
See example: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/afe/voltage-divider.txt
sysv {
compatible = "voltage-divider";
io-channels = <&adc 0>;
output-ohms = <22>;
full-ohms = <222>;
};
First, go to iio:deviceX for the "voltage-divider", do one read:
$ cd /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX
$ cat in_voltage0_raw
Then, unbind the consumer driver. It triggers above deadlock warning.
$ cd /sys/bus/platform/drivers/iio-rescale/
$ echo sysv > unbind
Note I don't actually expect stable will pick this up all the
way back into IIO being in staging, but if's probably valid that
far back.
Signed-off-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com>
Fixes: ac917a8111 ("staging:iio:core set the iio_dev.info pointer to null on unregister")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 0cf9135b77 upstream.
The CPUID flag ARCH_CAPABILITIES is unconditioinally exposed to host
userspace for all x86 hosts, i.e. KVM advertises ARCH_CAPABILITIES
regardless of hardware support under the pretense that KVM fully
emulates MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES. Unfortunately, only VMX hosts
handle accesses to MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES (despite KVM_GET_MSRS
also reporting MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES for all hosts).
Move the MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES handling to common x86 code so
that it's emulated on AMD hosts.
Fixes: 1eaafe91a0 ("kvm: x86: IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES is always supported")
Reported-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Keep using guest_cpuid_has_arch_capabilities() to check the CPUID
- Keep using rdmsrl() to get the initial value of IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
- Adjust filenames, context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 1eaafe91a0 upstream.
If there is a possibility that a VM may migrate to a Skylake host,
then the hypervisor should report IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES.RSBA[bit 2]
as being set (future work, of course). This implies that
CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=0):EDX.ARCH_CAPABILITIES[bit 29] should be
set. Therefore, kvm should report this CPUID bit as being supported
whether or not the host supports it. Userspace is still free to clear
the bit if it chooses.
For more information on RSBA, see Intel's white paper, "Retpoline: A
Branch Target Injection Mitigation" (Document Number 337131-001),
currently available at https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199511.
Since the IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR is emulated in kvm, there is no
dependency on hardware support for this feature.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Fixes: 28c1c9fabf ("KVM/VMX: Emulate MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES")
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit ddba91801a upstream.
KVM's API requires thats ioctls must be issued from the same process
that created the VM. In other words, userspace can play games with a
VM's file descriptors, e.g. fork(), SCM_RIGHTS, etc..., but only the
creator can do anything useful. Explicitly reject device ioctls that
are issued by a process other than the VM's creator, and update KVM's
API documentation to extend its requirements to device ioctls.
Fixes: 852b6d57dc ("kvm: add device control API")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 8c7ae38d1c upstream.
The marshalling of AFS.StoreData, AFS.StoreData64 and YFS.StoreData64 calls
generated by ->setattr() ops for the purpose of expanding a file is
incorrect due to older documentation incorrectly describing the way the RPC
'FileLength' parameter is meant to work.
The older documentation says that this is the length the file is meant to
end up at the end of the operation; however, it was never implemented this
way in any of the servers, but rather the file is truncated down to this
before the write operation is effected, and never expanded to it (and,
indeed, it was renamed to 'TruncPos' in 2014).
Fix this by setting the position parameter to the new file length and doing
a zero-lengh write there.
The bug causes Xwayland to SIGBUS due to unexpected non-expansion of a file
it then mmaps. This can be tested by giving the following test program a
filename in an AFS directory:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *p;
int fd;
if (argc != 2) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Format: test-trunc-mmap <file>\n");
exit(2);
}
fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC);
if (fd < 0) {
perror(argv[1]);
exit(1);
}
if (ftruncate(fd, 0x140008) == -1) {
perror("ftruncate");
exit(1);
}
p = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap");
exit(1);
}
p[0] = 'a';
if (munmap(p, 4096) < 0) {
perror("munmap");
exit(1);
}
if (close(fd) < 0) {
perror("close");
exit(1);
}
exit(0);
}
Fixes: 31143d5d51 ("AFS: implement basic file write support")
Reported-by: Jonathan Billings <jsbillin@umich.edu>
Tested-by: Jonathan Billings <jsbillin@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: drop change in yfsclient.c]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit a595ecdd5f upstream.
Lorenz Messtechnik has a device that is controlled by the cp210x driver,
so add the device id to the driver. The device id was provided by
Silicon-Labs for the devices from this vendor.
Reported-by: Uli <t9cpu@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 242ec14551 upstream.
Suppose more than one non-NPIV FCP device is active on the same channel.
Send I/O to storage and have some of the pending I/O run into a SCSI
command timeout, e.g. due to bit errors on the fibre. Now the error
situation stops. However, we saw FCP requests continue to timeout in the
channel. The abort will be successful, but the subsequent TUR fails.
Scsi_eh starts. The LUN reset fails. The target reset fails. The host
reset only did an FCP device recovery. However, for non-NPIV FCP devices,
this does not close and reopen ports on the SAN-side if other non-NPIV FCP
device(s) share the same open ports.
In order to resolve the continuing FCP request timeouts, we need to
explicitly close and reopen ports on the SAN-side.
This was missing since the beginning of zfcp in v2.6.0 history commit
ea127f975424 ("[PATCH] s390 (7/7): zfcp host adapter.").
Note: The FSF requests for forced port reopen could run into FSF request
timeouts due to other reasons. This would trigger an internal FCP device
recovery. Pending forced port reopen recoveries would get dismissed. So
some ports might not get fully reopened during this host reset handler.
However, subsequent I/O would trigger the above described escalation and
eventually all ports would be forced reopen to resolve any continuing FCP
request timeouts due to earlier bit errors.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit fe67888fc0 upstream.
An already deleted SCSI device can exist on the Scsi_Host and remain there
because something still holds a reference. A new SCSI device with the same
H:C:T:L and FCP device, target port WWPN, and FCP LUN can be created. When
we try to unblock an rport, we still find the deleted SCSI device and
return early because the zfcp_scsi_dev of that SCSI device is not
ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_UNBLOCKED. Hence we miss to unblock the rport, even if
the new proper SCSI device would be in good state.
Therefore, skip deleted SCSI devices when iterating the sdevs of the shost.
[cf. __scsi_device_lookup{_by_target}() or scsi_device_get()]
The following abbreviated trace sequence can indicate such problem:
Area : REC
Tag : ersfs_3
LUN : 0x4045400300000000
WWPN : 0x50050763031bd327
LUN status : 0x40000000 not ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_UNBLOCKED
Ready count : n not incremented yet
Running count : 0x00000000
ERP want : 0x01
ERP need : 0xc1 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_NONE
Area : REC
Tag : ersfs_3
LUN : 0x4045400300000000
WWPN : 0x50050763031bd327
LUN status : 0x41000000
Ready count : n+1
Running count : 0x00000000
ERP want : 0x01
ERP need : 0x01
...
Area : REC
Level : 4 only with increased trace level
Tag : ertru_l
LUN : 0x4045400300000000
WWPN : 0x50050763031bd327
LUN status : 0x40000000
Request ID : 0x0000000000000000
ERP status : 0x01800000
ERP step : 0x1000
ERP action : 0x01
ERP count : 0x00
NOT followed by a trace record with tag "scpaddy"
for WWPN 0x50050763031bd327.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 6f2ce1c6af ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recovery")
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit d29f5aa0bc upstream.
So far we effectively clear the BMCR register. Some PHY's can deal
with this (e.g. because they reset BMCR to a default as part of a
soft-reset) whilst on others this causes issues because e.g. the
autoneg bit is cleared. Marvell is an example, see also thread [0].
So let's be a little bit more gentle and leave all bits we're not
interested in as-is. This change is needed for PHY drivers to
properly deal with the original patch.
[0] https://marc.info/?t=155264050700001&r=1&w=2
Fixes: 6e2d85ec05 ("net: phy: Stop with excessive soft reset")
Tested-by: Phil Reid <preid@electromag.com.au>
Tested-by: liweihang <liweihang@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: open-code phy_set_bits()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 113ce08109 upstream.
Currently PCM core sets each opened stream forcibly to SUSPENDED state
via snd_pcm_suspend_all() call, and the user-space is responsible for
re-triggering the resume manually either via snd_pcm_resume() or
prepare call. The scheme works fine usually, but there are corner
cases where the stream can't be resumed by that call: the streams
still in OPEN state before finishing hw_params. When they are
suspended, user-space cannot perform resume or prepare because they
haven't been set up yet. The only possible recovery is to re-open the
device, which isn't nice at all. Similarly, when a stream is in
DISCONNECTED state, it makes no sense to change it to SUSPENDED
state. Ditto for in SETUP state; which you can re-prepare directly.
So, this patch addresses these issues by filtering the PCM streams to
be suspended by checking the PCM state. When a stream is in either
OPEN, SETUP or DISCONNECTED as well as already SUSPENDED, the suspend
action is skipped.
To be noted, this problem was originally reported for the PCM runtime
PM on HD-audio. And, the runtime PM problem itself was already
addressed (although not intended) by the code refactoring commits
3d21ef0b49 ("ALSA: pcm: Suspend streams globally via device type PM
ops") and 17bc4815de ("ALSA: pci: Remove superfluous
snd_pcm_suspend*() calls"). These commits eliminated the
snd_pcm_suspend*() calls from the runtime PM suspend callback code
path, hence the racy OPEN state won't appear while runtime PM.
(FWIW, the race window is between snd_pcm_open_substream() and the
first power up in azx_pcm_open().)
Although the runtime PM issue was already "fixed", the same problem is
still present for the system PM, hence this patch is still needed.
And for stable trees, this patch alone should suffice for fixing the
runtime PM problem, too.
Reported-and-tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit f131a56880 upstream.
The batadv_hash_remove is a function which searches the hashtable for an
entry using a needle, a hashtable bucket selection function and a compare
function. It will lock the bucket list and delete an entry when the compare
function matches it with the needle. It returns the pointer to the
hlist_node which matches or NULL when no entry matches the needle.
The batadv_tt_global_free is not itself protected in anyway to avoid that
any other function is modifying the hashtable between the search for the
entry and the call to batadv_hash_remove. It can therefore happen that the
entry either doesn't exist anymore or an entry was deleted which is not the
same object as the needle. In such an situation, the reference counter (for
the reference stored in the hashtable) must not be reduced for the needle.
Instead the reference counter of the actually removed entry has to be
reduced.
Otherwise the reference counter will underflow and the object might be
freed before all its references were dropped. The kref helpers reported
this problem as:
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
Fixes: 7683fdc1e8 ("batman-adv: protect the local and the global trans-tables with rcu")
Reported-by: Martin Weinelt <martin@linuxlounge.net>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Acked-by: Antonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>
Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 3d65b9acca upstream.
The batadv_hash_remove is a function which searches the hashtable for an
entry using a needle, a hashtable bucket selection function and a compare
function. It will lock the bucket list and delete an entry when the compare
function matches it with the needle. It returns the pointer to the
hlist_node which matches or NULL when no entry matches the needle.
The batadv_tt_local_remove is not itself protected in anyway to avoid that
any other function is modifying the hashtable between the search for the
entry and the call to batadv_hash_remove. It can therefore happen that the
entry either doesn't exist anymore or an entry was deleted which is not the
same object as the needle. In such an situation, the reference counter (for
the reference stored in the hashtable) must not be reduced for the needle.
Instead the reference counter of the actually removed entry has to be
reduced.
Otherwise the reference counter will underflow and the object might be
freed before all its references were dropped. The kref helpers reported
this problem as:
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
Fixes: ef72706a05 ("batman-adv: protect tt_local_entry from concurrent delete events")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 4ba104f468 upstream.
The batadv_hash_remove is a function which searches the hashtable for an
entry using a needle, a hashtable bucket selection function and a compare
function. It will lock the bucket list and delete an entry when the compare
function matches it with the needle. It returns the pointer to the
hlist_node which matches or NULL when no entry matches the needle.
The batadv_bla_del_claim is not itself protected in anyway to avoid that
any other function is modifying the hashtable between the search for the
entry and the call to batadv_hash_remove. It can therefore happen that the
entry either doesn't exist anymore or an entry was deleted which is not the
same object as the needle. In such an situation, the reference counter (for
the reference stored in the hashtable) must not be reduced for the needle.
Instead the reference counter of the actually removed entry has to be
reduced.
Otherwise the reference counter will underflow and the object might be
freed before all its references were dropped. The kref helpers reported
this problem as:
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
Fixes: 23721387c4 ("batman-adv: add basic bridge loop avoidance code")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: keep using batadv_claim_free_ref()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
