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Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Golle
efaa71faf2 selftests: net: bridge_vlan_mcast: wait for h1 before querier check
The querier-interval test adds h1 (currently a slave of the VRF created
by simple_if_init) to a temporary bridge br1 acting as an outside IGMP
querier. The kernel VRF driver (drivers/net/vrf.c) calls cycle_netdev()
on every slave add and remove, toggling the interface admin-down then up.
Phylink takes the PHY down during the admin-down half of that cycle.
Since h1 and swp1 are cable-connected, swp1 also loses its link may need
several seconds to re-negotiate.

Use setup_wait_dev $h1 0 which waits for h1 to return to UP state, so the
test can rely on the link being back up at this point.

Fixes: 4d8610ee8b ("selftests: net: bridge: add vlan mcast_querier_interval tests")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c830f130860fd2efae08bfb9e5b25fd028e58ce5.1775424423.git.daniel@makrotopia.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-07 20:16:16 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
944b3b734c net: avoid nul-deref trying to bind mp to incapable device
Sashiko points out that we use qops in __net_mp_open_rxq()
but never validate they are null. This was introduced when
check was moved from netdev_rx_queue_restart().

Look at ops directly instead of the locking config.
qops imply netdev_need_ops_lock(). We used netdev_need_ops_lock()
initially to signify that the real_num_rx_queues check below
is safe without rtnl_lock, but I'm not sure if this is actually
clear to most people, anyway.

Fixes: da7772a2b4 ("net: move mp->rx_page_size validation to __net_mp_open_rxq()")
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260404001938.2425670-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-07 18:57:56 -07:00
Johan Alvarado
f2777d5cb5 net: stmmac: dwmac-motorcomm: fix eFUSE MAC address read failure
This patch fixes an issue where reading the MAC address from the eFUSE
fails due to a race condition.

The root cause was identified by comparing the driver's behavior with a
custom U-Boot port. In U-Boot, the MAC address was read successfully
every time because the driver was loaded later in the boot process, giving
the hardware ample time to initialize. In Linux, reading the eFUSE
immediately returns all zeros, resulting in a fallback to a random MAC address.

Hardware cold-boot testing revealed that the eFUSE controller requires a
short settling time to load its internal data. Adding a 2000-5000us
delay after the reset ensures the hardware is fully ready, allowing the
native MAC address to be read consistently.

Fixes: 02ff155ea2 ("net: stmmac: Add glue driver for Motorcomm YT6801 ethernet controller")
Reported-by: Georg Gottleuber <ggo@tuxedocomputers.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/24cfefff-1233-4745-8c47-812b502d5d19@tuxedocomputers.com
Signed-off-by: Johan Alvarado <contact@c127.dev>
Reviewed-by: Yao Zi <me@ziyao.cc>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fc5992a4-9532-49c3-8ec1-c2f8c5b84ca1@smtp-relay.sendinblue.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-07 18:21:00 -07:00
John Pavlick
95aca8602e net: sfp: add quirks for Hisense and HSGQ GPON ONT SFP modules
Several GPON ONT SFP sticks based on Realtek RTL960x report
1000BASE-LX at 1300MBd in their EEPROM but can operate at 2500base-X.
On hosts capable of 2500base-X (e.g. Banana Pi R3 / MT7986), the
kernel negotiates only 1G because it trusts the incorrect EEPROM data.

Add quirks for:
- Hisense-Leox LXT-010S-H
- Hisense ZNID-GPON-2311NA
- HSGQ HSGQ-XPON-Stick

Each quirk advertises 2500base-X and ignores TX_FAULT during the
module's ~40s Linux boot time.

Tested on Banana Pi R3 (MT7986) with OpenWrt 25.12.1, confirmed
2.5Gbps link and full throughput with flow offloading.

Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Suggested-by: Marcin Nita <marcin.nita@leolabs.pl>
Signed-off-by: John Pavlick <jspavlick@posteo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260406132321.72563-1-jspavlick@posteo.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-07 18:13:51 -07:00
Muhammad Alifa Ramdhan
a9b8b18364 net/tls: fix use-after-free in -EBUSY error path of tls_do_encryption
The -EBUSY handling in tls_do_encryption(), introduced by commit
8590541473 ("net: tls: handle backlogging of crypto requests"), has
a use-after-free due to double cleanup of encrypt_pending and the
scatterlist entry.

When crypto_aead_encrypt() returns -EBUSY, the request is enqueued to
the cryptd backlog and the async callback tls_encrypt_done() will be
invoked upon completion. That callback unconditionally restores the
scatterlist entry (sge->offset, sge->length) and decrements
ctx->encrypt_pending. However, if tls_encrypt_async_wait() returns an
error, the synchronous error path in tls_do_encryption() performs the
same cleanup again, double-decrementing encrypt_pending and
double-restoring the scatterlist.

The double-decrement corrupts the encrypt_pending sentinel (initialized
to 1), making tls_encrypt_async_wait() permanently skip the wait for
pending async callbacks. A subsequent sendmsg can then free the
tls_rec via bpf_exec_tx_verdict() while a cryptd callback is still
pending, resulting in a use-after-free when the callback fires on the
freed record.

Fix this by skipping the synchronous cleanup when the -EBUSY async
wait returns an error, since the callback has already handled
encrypt_pending and sge restoration.

Fixes: 8590541473 ("net: tls: handle backlogging of crypto requests")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Alifa Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260403013617.2838875-1-ramdhan@starlabs.sg
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-07 14:53:42 +02:00
Michael Guralnik
a9d4f4f6e6 net/mlx5: Update the list of the PCI supported devices
Add the upcoming ConnectX-10 NVLink-C2C device ID to the table of
supported PCI device IDs.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260403091756.139583-1-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-06 19:17:42 -07:00
Jiayuan Chen
0f42e3f4fe net: skb: fix cross-cache free of KFENCE-allocated skb head
SKB_SMALL_HEAD_CACHE_SIZE is intentionally set to a non-power-of-2
value (e.g. 704 on x86_64) to avoid collisions with generic kmalloc
bucket sizes. This ensures that skb_kfree_head() can reliably use
skb_end_offset to distinguish skb heads allocated from
skb_small_head_cache vs. generic kmalloc caches.

However, when KFENCE is enabled, kfence_ksize() returns the exact
requested allocation size instead of the slab bucket size. If a caller
(e.g. bpf_test_init) allocates skb head data via kzalloc() and the
requested size happens to equal SKB_SMALL_HEAD_CACHE_SIZE, then
slab_build_skb() -> ksize() returns that exact value. After subtracting
skb_shared_info overhead, skb_end_offset ends up matching
SKB_SMALL_HEAD_HEADROOM, causing skb_kfree_head() to incorrectly free
the object to skb_small_head_cache instead of back to the original
kmalloc cache, resulting in a slab cross-cache free:

  kmem_cache_free(skbuff_small_head): Wrong slab cache. Expected
  skbuff_small_head but got kmalloc-1k

Fix this by always calling kfree(head) in skb_kfree_head(). This keeps
the free path generic and avoids allocator-specific misclassification
for KFENCE objects.

Fixes: bf9f1baa27 ("net: add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head")
Reported-by: Antonius <antonius@bluedragonsec.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAK8a0jxC5L5N7hq-DT2_NhUyjBxrPocoiDazzsBk4TGgT1r4-A@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260403014517.142550-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-06 18:46:53 -07:00
Stefano Garzarella
24ad7ff668 vsock/test: fix send_buf()/recv_buf() EINTR handling
When send() or recv() returns -1 with errno == EINTR, the code skips
the break but still adds the return value to nwritten/nread, making it
decrease by 1. This leads to wrong buffer offsets and wrong bytes count.

Fix it by explicitly continuing the loop on EINTR, so the return value
is only added when it is positive.

Fixes: a8ed71a27e ("vsock/test: add recv_buf() utility function")
Fixes: 12329bd51f ("vsock/test: add send_buf() utility function")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260403093251.30662-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-06 18:46:03 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
270c0637b9 Merge branch 'xsk-tailroom-reservation-and-mtu-validation'
Maciej Fijalkowski says:

====================
xsk: tailroom reservation and MTU validation

here we fix a long-standing issue regarding multi-buffer scenario in ZC
mode - we have not been providing space at the end of the buffer where
multi-buffer XDP works on skb_shared_info. This has been brought to our
attention via [0].

Unaligned mode does not get any specific treatment, it is user's
responsibility to properly handle XSK addresses in queues.

With adjustments included here in this set against xskxceiver I have
been able to pass the full test suite on ice.

[0]: https://community.intel.com/t5/Ethernet-Products/X710-XDP-Packet-Corruption-Issue-DRV-MODE-Zero-Copy-Multi-Buffer/m-p/1724208
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402154958.562179-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-06 18:43:54 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
62838e363e selftests: bpf: adjust rx_dropped xskxceiver's test to respect tailroom
Since we have changed how big user defined headroom in umem can be,
change the logic in testapp_stats_rx_dropped() so we pass updated
headroom validation in xdp_umem_reg() and still drop half of frames.

Test works on non-mbuf setup so __xsk_pool_get_rx_frame_size() that is
called on xsk_rcv_check() will not account skb_shared_info size. Taking
the tailroom size into account in test being fixed is needed as
xdp_umem_reg() defaults to respect it.

Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402154958.562179-9-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-06 18:43:52 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
16546954e1 selftests: bpf: have a separate variable for drop test
Currently two different XDP programs share a static variable for
different purposes (picking where to redirect on shared umem test &
whether to drop a packet). This can be a problem when running full test
suite - idx can be written by shared umem test and this value can cause
a false behavior within XDP drop half test.

Introduce a dedicated variable for drop half test so that these two
don't step on each other toes. There is no real need for using
__sync_fetch_and_add here as XSK tests are executed on single CPU.

Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402154958.562179-8-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-06 18:43:52 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
3197c51ce2 selftests: bpf: fix pkt grow tests
Skip tail adjust tests in xskxceiver for SKB mode as it is not very
friendly for it. multi-buffer case does not work as xdp_rxq_info that is
registered for generic XDP does not report ::frag_size. The non-mbuf
path copies packet via skb_pp_cow_data() which only accounts for
headroom, leaving us with no tailroom and causing underlying XDP prog to
drop packets therefore.

For multi-buffer test on other modes, change the amount of bytes we use
for growth, assume worst-case scenario and take care of headroom and
tailroom.

Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402154958.562179-7-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-06 18:43:51 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
c5866a6be4 selftests: bpf: introduce a common routine for reading procfs
Parametrize current way of getting MAX_SKB_FRAGS value from {sys,proc}fs
so that it can be re-used to get cache line size of system's CPU. All
that just to mimic and compute size of kernel's struct skb_shared_info
which for xsk and test suite interpret as tailroom.

Introduce two variables to ifobject struct that will carry count of skb
frags and tailroom size. Do the reading and computing once, at the
beginning of test suite execution in xskxceiver, but for test_progs such
way is not possible as in this environment each test setups and torns
down ifobject structs.

Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402154958.562179-6-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-06 18:43:51 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
36ee60b569 xsk: validate MTU against usable frame size on bind
AF_XDP bind currently accepts zero-copy pool configurations without
verifying that the device MTU fits into the usable frame space provided
by the UMEM chunk.

This becomes a problem since we started to respect tailroom which is
subtracted from chunk_size (among with headroom). 2k chunk size might
not provide enough space for standard 1500 MTU, so let us catch such
settings at bind time. Furthermore, validate whether underlying HW will
be able to satisfy configured MTU wrt XSK's frame size multiplied by
supported Rx buffer chain length (that is exposed via
net_device::xdp_zc_max_segs).

Fixes: 24ea50127e ("xsk: support mbuf on ZC RX")
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402154958.562179-5-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-06 18:43:51 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
93e84fe45b xsk: fix XDP_UMEM_SG_FLAG issues
Currently xp_assign_dev_shared() is missing XDP_USE_SG being propagated
to flags so set it in order to preserve mtu check that is supposed to be
done only when no multi-buffer setup is in picture.

Also, this flag has the same value as XDP_UMEM_TX_SW_CSUM so we could
get unexpected SG setups for software Tx checksums. Since csum flag is
UAPI, modify value of XDP_UMEM_SG_FLAG.

Fixes: d609f3d228 ("xsk: add multi-buffer support for sockets sharing umem")
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402154958.562179-4-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-06 18:43:51 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
1ee1605138 xsk: respect tailroom for ZC setups
Multi-buffer XDP stores information about frags in skb_shared_info that
sits at the tailroom of a packet. The storage space is reserved via
xdp_data_hard_end():

	((xdp)->data_hard_start + (xdp)->frame_sz -	\
	 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))

and then we refer to it via macro below:

static inline struct skb_shared_info *
xdp_get_shared_info_from_buff(const struct xdp_buff *xdp)
{
        return (struct skb_shared_info *)xdp_data_hard_end(xdp);
}

Currently we do not respect this tailroom space in multi-buffer AF_XDP
ZC scenario. To address this, introduce xsk_pool_get_tailroom() and use
it within xsk_pool_get_rx_frame_size() which is used in ZC drivers to
configure length of HW Rx buffer.

Typically drivers on Rx Hw buffers side work on 128 byte alignment so
let us align the value returned by xsk_pool_get_rx_frame_size() in order
to avoid addressing this on driver's side. This addresses the fact that
idpf uses mentioned function *before* pool->dev being set so we were at
risk that after subtracting tailroom we would not provide 128-byte
aligned value to HW.

Since xsk_pool_get_rx_frame_size() is actively used in xsk_rcv_check()
and __xsk_rcv(), add a variant of this routine that will not include 128
byte alignment and therefore old behavior is preserved.

Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Fixes: 24ea50127e ("xsk: support mbuf on ZC RX")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402154958.562179-3-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-06 18:43:51 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
a315e022a7 xsk: tighten UMEM headroom validation to account for tailroom and min frame
The current headroom validation in xdp_umem_reg() could leave us with
insufficient space dedicated to even receive minimum-sized ethernet
frame. Furthermore if multi-buffer would come to play then
skb_shared_info stored at the end of XSK frame would be corrupted.

HW typically works with 128-aligned sizes so let us provide this value
as bare minimum.

Multi-buffer setting is known later in the configuration process so
besides accounting for 128 bytes, let us also take care of tailroom space
upfront.

Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Fixes: 99e3a236dd ("xsk: Add missing check on user supplied headroom size")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402154958.562179-2-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-06 18:43:51 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
1caa871bb0 Merge branch 'net-stmmac-fix-tegra234-mgbe-clock'
Jon Hunter says:

====================
net: stmmac: Fix Tegra234 MGBE clock

The name of the PTP ref clock for the Tegra234 MGBE ethernet controller
does not match the generic name in the stmmac platform driver. Despite
this basic ethernet is functional on the Tegra234 platforms that use
this driver and as far as I know, we have not tested PTP support with
this driver. Hence, the risk of breaking any functionality is low.

The previous attempt to fix this in the stmmac platform driver, by
supporting the Tegra234 PTP clock name, was rejected [0]. The preference
from the netdev maintainers is to fix this in the DT binding for
Tegra234.

This series fixes this by correcting the device-tree binding to align
with the generic name for the PTP clock. I understand that this is
breaking the ABI for this device, which we should never do, but this
is a last resort for getting this fixed. I am open to any better ideas
to fix this. Please note that we still maintain backward compatibility
in the driver to allow older device-trees to work, but we don't
advertise this via the binding, because I did not see any value in doing
so.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401102941.17466-1-jonathanh@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 16:02:31 -07:00
Jon Hunter
fb22b1fc5b dt-bindings: net: Fix Tegra234 MGBE PTP clock
The PTP clock for the Tegra234 MGBE device is incorrectly named
'ptp-ref' and should be 'ptp_ref'. This is causing the following
warning to be observed on Tegra234 platforms that use this device:

 ERR KERN tegra-mgbe 6800000.ethernet eth0: Invalid PTP clock rate
 WARNING KERN tegra-mgbe 6800000.ethernet eth0: PTP init failed

Although this constitutes an ABI breakage in the binding for this
device, PTP support has clearly never worked and so fix this now
so we can correct the device-tree for this device. Note that the
MGBE driver still supports the legacy 'ptp-ref' clock name and so
older/existing device-trees will still work, but given that this
is not the correct name, there is no point to advertise this in the
binding.

Fixes: 189c2e5c76 ("dt-bindings: net: Add Tegra234 MGBE")
Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401102941.17466-3-jonathanh@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 16:02:30 -07:00
Jon Hunter
1345e9f4e3 net: stmmac: Fix PTP ref clock for Tegra234
Since commit 030ce919e1 ("net: stmmac: make sure that ptp_rate is not
0 before configuring timestamping") was added the following error is
observed on Tegra234:

 ERR KERN tegra-mgbe 6800000.ethernet eth0: Invalid PTP clock rate
 WARNING KERN tegra-mgbe 6800000.ethernet eth0: PTP init failed

It turns out that the Tegra234 device-tree binding defines the PTP ref
clock name as 'ptp-ref' and not 'ptp_ref' and the above commit now
exposes this and that the PTP clock is not configured correctly.

In order to update device-tree to use the correct 'ptp_ref' name, update
the Tegra MGBE driver to use 'ptp_ref' by default and fallback to using
'ptp-ref' if this clock name is present.

Fixes: d8ca113724 ("net: stmmac: tegra: Add MGBE support")
Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401102941.17466-2-jonathanh@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 16:02:21 -07:00
Pengpeng Hou
5c14a19d5b nfc: s3fwrn5: allocate rx skb before consuming bytes
s3fwrn82_uart_read() reports the number of accepted bytes to the serdev
core. The current code consumes bytes into recv_skb and may already
deliver a complete frame before allocating a fresh receive buffer.

If that alloc_skb() fails, the callback returns 0 even though it has
already consumed bytes, and it leaves recv_skb as NULL for the next
receive callback. That breaks the receive_buf() accounting contract and
can also lead to a NULL dereference on the next skb_put_u8().

Allocate the receive skb lazily before consuming the next byte instead.
If allocation fails, return the number of bytes already accepted.

Fixes: 3f52c2cb7e ("nfc: s3fwrn5: Support a UART interface")
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402042148.65236-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 15:57:46 -07:00
Chris J Arges
77facb3522 net: increase IP_TUNNEL_RECURSION_LIMIT to 5
In configurations with multiple tunnel layers and MPLS lwtunnel routing, a
single tunnel hop can increment the counter beyond this limit. This causes
packets to be dropped with the "Dead loop on virtual device" message even
when a routing loop doesn't exist.

Increase IP_TUNNEL_RECURSION_LIMIT from 4 to 5 to handle this use-case.

Fixes: 6f1a9140ec ("net: add xmit recursion limit to tunnel xmit functions")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/88deb91b-ef1b-403c-8eeb-0f971f27e34f@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Chris J Arges <carges@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402222401.3408368-1-carges@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 15:52:10 -07:00
Yiqi Sun
fde29fd934 ipv4: icmp: fix null-ptr-deref in icmp_build_probe()
ipv6_stub->ipv6_dev_find() may return ERR_PTR(-EAFNOSUPPORT) when the
IPv6 stack is not active (CONFIG_IPV6=m and not loaded), and passing
this error pointer to dev_hold() will cause a kernel crash with
null-ptr-deref.

Instead, silently discard the request. RFC 8335 does not appear to
define a specific response for the case where an IPv6 interface
identifier is syntactically valid but the implementation cannot perform
the lookup at runtime, and silently dropping the request may safer than
misreporting "No Such Interface".

Fixes: d329ea5bd8 ("icmp: add response to RFC 8335 PROBE messages")
Signed-off-by: Yiqi Sun <sunyiqixm@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402070419.2291578-1-sunyiqixm@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 15:46:17 -07:00
Fernando Fernandez Mancera
14cf0cd353 ipv4: nexthop: allocate skb dynamically in rtm_get_nexthop()
When querying a nexthop object via RTM_GETNEXTHOP, the kernel currently
allocates a fixed-size skb using NLMSG_GOODSIZE. While sufficient for
single nexthops and small Equal-Cost Multi-Path groups, this fixed
allocation fails for large nexthop groups like 512 nexthops.

This results in the following warning splat:

 WARNING: net/ipv4/nexthop.c:3395 at rtm_get_nexthop+0x176/0x1c0, CPU#20: rep/4608
 [...]
 RIP: 0010:rtm_get_nexthop (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:3395)
 [...]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:6989)
  netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550)
  netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344)
  netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894)
  ____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:721 net/socket.c:736 net/socket.c:2585)
  ___sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2641)
  __sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2671)
  do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)
  </TASK>

Fix this by allocating the size dynamically using nh_nlmsg_size() and
using nlmsg_new(), this is consistent with nexthop_notify() behavior. In
addition, adjust nh_nlmsg_size_grp() so it calculates the size needed
based on flags passed. While at it, also add the size of NHA_FDB for
nexthop group size calculation as it was missing too.

This cannot be reproduced via iproute2 as the group size is currently
limited and the command fails as follows:

addattr_l ERROR: message exceeded bound of 1048

Fixes: 430a049190 ("nexthop: Add support for nexthop groups")
Reported-by: Yiming Qian <yimingqian591@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAL_bE8Li2h4KO+AQFXW4S6Yb_u5X4oSKnkywW+LPFjuErhqELA@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402072613.25262-2-fmancera@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 15:34:27 -07:00
Fernando Fernandez Mancera
06aaf04ca8 ipv4: nexthop: avoid duplicate NHA_HW_STATS_ENABLE on nexthop group dump
Currently NHA_HW_STATS_ENABLE is included twice everytime a dump of
nexthop group is performed with NHA_OP_FLAG_DUMP_STATS. As all the stats
querying were moved to nla_put_nh_group_stats(), leave only that
instance of the attribute querying.

Fixes: 5072ae00ae ("net: nexthop: Expose nexthop group HW stats to user space")
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402072613.25262-1-fmancera@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 15:34:27 -07:00
Pengpeng Hou
b76254c55d net: qualcomm: qca_uart: report the consumed byte on RX skb allocation failure
qca_tty_receive() consumes each input byte before checking whether a
completed frame needs a fresh receive skb. When the current byte completes
a frame, the driver delivers that frame and then allocates a new skb for
the next one.

If that allocation fails, the current code returns i even though data[i]
has already been consumed and may already have completed the delivered
frame. Since serdev interprets the return value as the number of accepted
bytes, this under-reports progress by one byte and can replay the final
byte of the completed frame into a fresh parser state on the next call.

Return i + 1 in that failure path so the accepted-byte count matches the
actual receive-state progress.

Fixes: dfc768fbe6 ("net: qualcomm: add QCA7000 UART driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@gmx.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402071207.4036-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 15:32:56 -07:00
Oleh Konko
48a5fe3877 tipc: fix bc_ackers underflow on duplicate GRP_ACK_MSG
The GRP_ACK_MSG handler in tipc_group_proto_rcv() currently decrements
bc_ackers on every inbound group ACK, even when the same member has
already acknowledged the current broadcast round.

Because bc_ackers is a u16, a duplicate ACK received after the last
legitimate ACK wraps the counter to 65535. Once wrapped,
tipc_group_bc_cong() keeps reporting congestion and later group
broadcasts on the affected socket stay blocked until the group is
recreated.

Fix this by ignoring duplicate or stale ACKs before touching bc_acked or
bc_ackers. This makes repeated GRP_ACK_MSG handling idempotent and
prevents the underflow path.

Fixes: 2f487712b8 ("tipc: guarantee that group broadcast doesn't bypass group unicast")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oleh Konko <security@1seal.org>
Reviewed-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/41a4833f368641218e444fdcff822039.security@1seal.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 15:31:17 -07:00
Nikolaos Gkarlis
7b735ef812 rtnetlink: add missing netlink_ns_capable() check for peer netns
rtnl_newlink() lacks a CAP_NET_ADMIN capability check on the peer
network namespace when creating paired devices (veth, vxcan,
netkit). This allows an unprivileged user with a user namespace
to create interfaces in arbitrary network namespaces, including
init_net.

Add a netlink_ns_capable() check for CAP_NET_ADMIN in the peer
namespace before allowing device creation to proceed.

Fixes: 81adee47df ("net: Support specifying the network namespace upon device creation.")
Signed-off-by: Nikolaos Gkarlis <nickgarlis@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402181432.4126920-1-nickgarlis@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 15:07:18 -07:00
Zijing Yin
1979645e18 bridge: guard local VLAN-0 FDB helpers against NULL vlan group
When CONFIG_BRIDGE_VLAN_FILTERING is not set, br_vlan_group() and
nbp_vlan_group() return NULL (br_private.h stub definitions). The
BR_BOOLOPT_FDB_LOCAL_VLAN_0 toggle code is compiled unconditionally and
reaches br_fdb_delete_locals_per_vlan_port() and
br_fdb_insert_locals_per_vlan_port(), where the NULL vlan group pointer
is dereferenced via list_for_each_entry(v, &vg->vlan_list, vlist).

The observed crash is in the delete path, triggered when creating a
bridge with IFLA_BR_MULTI_BOOLOPT containing BR_BOOLOPT_FDB_LOCAL_VLAN_0
via RTM_NEWLINK. The insert helper has the same bug pattern.

  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000056: 0000 [#1] KASAN NOPTI
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000002b0-0x00000000000002b7]
  RIP: 0010:br_fdb_delete_locals_per_vlan+0x2b9/0x310
  Call Trace:
   br_fdb_toggle_local_vlan_0+0x452/0x4c0
   br_toggle_fdb_local_vlan_0+0x31/0x80 net/bridge/br.c:276
   br_boolopt_toggle net/bridge/br.c:313
   br_boolopt_multi_toggle net/bridge/br.c:364
   br_changelink net/bridge/br_netlink.c:1542
   br_dev_newlink net/bridge/br_netlink.c:1575

Add NULL checks for the vlan group pointer in both helpers, returning
early when there are no VLANs to iterate. This matches the existing
pattern used by other bridge FDB functions such as br_fdb_add() and
br_fdb_delete().

Fixes: 21446c06b4 ("net: bridge: Introduce UAPI for BR_BOOLOPT_FDB_LOCAL_VLAN_0")
Signed-off-by: Zijing Yin <yzjaurora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402140153.3925663-1-yzjaurora@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 14:45:51 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
4e65a8b8da ipv6: ioam: fix potential NULL dereferences in __ioam6_fill_trace_data()
We need to check __in6_dev_get() for possible NULL value, as
suggested by Yiming Qian.

Also add skb_dst_dev_rcu() instead of skb_dst_dev(),
and two missing READ_ONCE().

Note that @dev can't be NULL.

Fixes: 9ee11f0fff ("ipv6: ioam: Data plane support for Pre-allocated Trace")
Reported-by: Yiming Qian <yimingqian591@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402101732.1188059-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 14:44:43 -07:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
285fa6b1e0 net: airoha: Fix memory leak in airoha_qdma_rx_process()
If an error occurs on the subsequents buffers belonging to the
non-linear part of the skb (e.g. due to an error in the payload length
reported by the NIC or if we consumed all the available fragments for
the skb), the page_pool fragment will not be linked to the skb so it will
not return to the pool in the airoha_qdma_rx_process() error path. Fix the
memory leak partially reverting commit 'd6d2b0e153 ("net: airoha: Fix
page recycling in airoha_qdma_rx_process()")' and always running
page_pool_put_full_page routine in the airoha_qdma_rx_process() error
path.

Fixes: d6d2b0e153 ("net: airoha: Fix page recycling in airoha_qdma_rx_process()")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402-airoha_qdma_rx_process-mem-leak-fix-v1-1-b5706f402d3c@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 14:42:51 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
b120e4432f net: lapbether: handle NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE
lapbeth_data_transmit() expects the underlying device type
to be ARPHRD_ETHER.

Returning NOTIFY_BAD from lapbeth_device_event() makes sure
bonding driver can not break this expectation.

Fixes: 872254dd6b ("net/bonding: Enable bonding to enslave non ARPHRD_ETHER")
Reported-by: syzbot+d8c285748fa7292580a9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/69cd22a1.050a0220.70c3a.0002.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Martin Schiller <ms@dev.tdt.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402103519.1201565-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 14:40:36 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
e16a0d3677 net: fec: make FIXED_PHY dependency unconditional
When CONFIG_FIXED_PHY is in a loadable module, the fec driver cannot be
built-in any more:

x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `fec_enet_mii_probe':
fec_main.c:(.text+0xc4f367): undefined reference to `fixed_phy_unregister'
x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `fec_enet_close':
fec_main.c:(.text+0xc59591): undefined reference to `fixed_phy_unregister'
x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `fec_enet_mii_probe.cold':

Select the fixed phy support on all targets to make this build
correctly, not just on coldfire.

Notat that Essentially the stub helpers in include/linux/phy_fixed.h
cannot be used correctly because of this build time dependency,
and we could just remove them to hit the build failure more often
when a driver uses them without the 'select FIXED_PHY'.

Fixes: dc86b621e1 ("net: fec: register a fixed phy using fixed_phy_register_100fd if needed")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402141048.2713445-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 14:39:37 -07:00
Ruide Cao
c842743d07 net: sched: act_csum: validate nested VLAN headers
tcf_csum_act() walks nested VLAN headers directly from skb->data when an
skb still carries in-payload VLAN tags. The current code reads
vlan->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto and then pulls VLAN_HLEN bytes without
first ensuring that the full VLAN header is present in the linear area.

If only part of an inner VLAN header is linearized, accessing
h_vlan_encapsulated_proto reads past the linear area, and the following
skb_pull(VLAN_HLEN) may violate skb invariants.

Fix this by requiring pskb_may_pull(skb, VLAN_HLEN) before accessing and
pulling each nested VLAN header. If the header still is not fully
available, drop the packet through the existing error path.

Fixes: 2ecba2d1e4 ("net: sched: act_csum: Fix csum calc for tagged packets")
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Tested-by: Ren Wei <enjou1224z@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ruide Cao <caoruide123@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/22df2fcb49f410203eafa5d97963dd36089f4ecf.1774892775.git.caoruide123@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-03 14:34:56 -07:00
Tyllis Xu
51f4e090b9 net: stmmac: fix integer underflow in chain mode
The jumbo_frm() chain-mode implementation unconditionally computes

    len = nopaged_len - bmax;

where nopaged_len = skb_headlen(skb) (linear bytes only) and bmax is
BUF_SIZE_8KiB or BUF_SIZE_2KiB.  However, the caller stmmac_xmit()
decides to invoke jumbo_frm() based on skb->len (total length including
page fragments):

    is_jumbo = stmmac_is_jumbo_frm(priv, skb->len, enh_desc);

When a packet has a small linear portion (nopaged_len <= bmax) but a
large total length due to page fragments (skb->len > bmax), the
subtraction wraps as an unsigned integer, producing a huge len value
(~0xFFFFxxxx).  This causes the while (len != 0) loop to execute
hundreds of thousands of iterations, passing skb->data + bmax * i
pointers far beyond the skb buffer to dma_map_single().  On IOMMU-less
SoCs (the typical deployment for stmmac), this maps arbitrary kernel
memory to the DMA engine, constituting a kernel memory disclosure and
potential memory corruption from hardware.

Fix this by introducing a buf_len local variable clamped to
min(nopaged_len, bmax).  Computing len = nopaged_len - buf_len is then
always safe: it is zero when the linear portion fits within a single
descriptor, causing the while (len != 0) loop to be skipped naturally,
and the fragment loop in stmmac_xmit() handles page fragments afterward.

Fixes: 286a837217 ("stmmac: add CHAINED descriptor mode support (V4)")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tyllis Xu <LivelyCarpet87@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401044708.1386919-1-LivelyCarpet87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 18:28:10 -07:00
David Carlier
6dede39676 net: altera-tse: fix skb leak on DMA mapping error in tse_start_xmit()
When dma_map_single() fails in tse_start_xmit(), the function returns
NETDEV_TX_OK without freeing the skb. Since NETDEV_TX_OK tells the
stack the packet was consumed, the skb is never freed, leaking memory
on every DMA mapping failure.

Add dev_kfree_skb_any() before returning to properly free the skb.

Fixes: bbd2190ce9 ("Altera TSE: Add main and header file for Altera Ethernet Driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401211218.279185-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 18:25:23 -07:00
Allison Henderson
e9c9f084cd MAINTAINERS: Update email for Allison Henderson
Switch active email address to kernel.org alias

Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402005833.38376-1-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 18:06:03 -07:00
Qingfang Deng
2fd68c7ea2 MAINTAINERS: orphan PPP over Ethernet driver
We haven't seen activities from Michal Ostrowski for quite a long time.
The last commit from him is fb64bb560e ("PPPoE: Fix flush/close
races."), which was in 2009. Email to mostrows@earthlink.net also
bounces.

Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <dqfext@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401022842.15082-1-dqfext@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 18:03:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f8f5627a8a With fixes from wireless, bluetooth and Netfilter included we're back
to each PR carrying 30%+ more fixes than in previous era. The good
 news is that so far none of the "extra" fixes are themselves
 causing real regressions. Not sure how much comfort that is.
 
 Current release - fix to a fix:
 
  - netdevsim: fix build if SKB_EXTENSIONS=n
 
  - eth: stmmac: skip VLAN restore when VLAN hash ops are missing
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't send a 6E related command when
    not supported
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - some info leak fixes
 
  - add missing clearing of skb->cb[] on ICMP paths from tunnels
 
  - ipv6: flowlabel: defer exclusive option free until RCU teardown
 
  - ipv6: avoid overflows in ip6_datagram_send_ctl()
 
  - mpls: add seqcount to protect platform_labels from OOB access
 
  - bridge: improve safety of parsing ND options
 
  - Bluetooth: fix leaks, overflows and races in hci_sync
 
  - netfilter: add more input validation, some to address bugs directly
    some to prevent exploits from cooking up broken configurations
 
  - wifi: ath: avoid poor performance due to stopping the wrong
    aggregation session
 
  - wifi: virt_wifi: remove SET_NETDEV_DEV to avoid use-after-free
 
  - eth: fec: fix the PTP periodic output sysfs interface
 
  - eth: enetc: safely reinitialize TX BD ring when it has unsent frames
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-7.0-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "With fixes from wireless, bluetooth and netfilter included we're back
  to each PR carrying 30%+ more fixes than in previous era.

  The good news is that so far none of the "extra" fixes are themselves
  causing real regressions. Not sure how much comfort that is.

  Current release - fix to a fix:

   - netdevsim: fix build if SKB_EXTENSIONS=n

   - eth: stmmac: skip VLAN restore when VLAN hash ops are missing

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't send a 6E related command when
     not supported

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - some info leak fixes

   - add missing clearing of skb->cb[] on ICMP paths from tunnels

   - ipv6:
      - flowlabel: defer exclusive option free until RCU teardown
      - avoid overflows in ip6_datagram_send_ctl()

   - mpls: add seqcount to protect platform_labels from OOB access

   - bridge: improve safety of parsing ND options

   - bluetooth: fix leaks, overflows and races in hci_sync

   - netfilter: add more input validation, some to address bugs directly
     some to prevent exploits from cooking up broken configurations

   - wifi:
      - ath: avoid poor performance due to stopping the wrong
        aggregation session
      - virt_wifi: remove SET_NETDEV_DEV to avoid use-after-free

   - eth:
      - fec: fix the PTP periodic output sysfs interface
      - enetc: safely reinitialize TX BD ring when it has unsent frames"

* tag 'net-7.0-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (95 commits)
  eth: fbnic: Increase FBNIC_QUEUE_SIZE_MIN to 64
  ipv6: avoid overflows in ip6_datagram_send_ctl()
  net: hsr: fix VLAN add unwind on slave errors
  net: hsr: serialize seq_blocks merge across nodes
  vsock: initialize child_ns_mode_locked in vsock_net_init()
  selftests/tc-testing: add tests for cls_fw and cls_flow on shared blocks
  net/sched: cls_flow: fix NULL pointer dereference on shared blocks
  net/sched: cls_fw: fix NULL pointer dereference on shared blocks
  net/x25: Fix overflow when accumulating packets
  net/x25: Fix potential double free of skb
  bnxt_en: Restore default stat ctxs for ULP when resource is available
  bnxt_en: Don't assume XDP is never enabled in bnxt_init_dflt_ring_mode()
  bnxt_en: Refactor some basic ring setup and adjustment logic
  net/mlx5: Fix switchdev mode rollback in case of failure
  net/mlx5: Avoid "No data available" when FW version queries fail
  net/mlx5: lag: Check for LAG device before creating debugfs
  net: macb: properly unregister fixed rate clocks
  net: macb: fix clk handling on PCI glue driver removal
  virtio_net: clamp rss_max_key_size to NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN
  net/sched: sch_netem: fix out-of-bounds access in packet corruption
  ...
2026-04-02 09:57:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4c2c526b5a IOMMU Fixes for Linux v7.0-rc6
Including:
 
 	- IOMMU-PT related compile breakage in for AMD driver.
 
 	- IOTLB flushing behavior when unmapped region is larger than requested
 	  due to page-sizes.
 
 	- Fix IOTLB flush behavior with empty gathers.
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Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux

Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:

 - IOMMU-PT related compile breakage in for AMD driver

 - IOTLB flushing behavior when unmapped region is larger than requested
   due to page-sizes

 - Fix IOTLB flush behavior with empty gathers

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux:
  iommupt/amdv1: mark amdv1pt_install_leaf_entry as __always_inline
  iommupt: Fix short gather if the unmap goes into a large mapping
  iommu: Do not call drivers for empty gathers
2026-04-02 09:53:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2ec9074b28 sound fixes for 7.0-rc7
people have been so busy for hunting and we're still getting a
 more amount of changes than wished, but it doesn't look too scaring;
 almost all changes are device-specific small fixes.
 I guess it's rather a casual bump, and no more Easter eggs are left
 for 7.0 (hopefully)...
 
 - Fixes for the recent regression on ctxfi driver
 - Fix missing INIT_LIST_HEAD() for ASoC card_aux_list
 - Usual HD- and USB-audio, and ASoC AMD quirk updates
 - ASoC fixes for AMD and Intel
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Merge tag 'sound-7.0-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "People have been so busy for hunting and we're still getting more
  changes than wished for, but it doesn't look too scary; almost all
  changes are device-specific small fixes.

  I guess it's rather a casual bump, and no more Easter eggs are left
  for 7.0 (hopefully)...

   - Fixes for the recent regression on ctxfi driver

   - Fix missing INIT_LIST_HEAD() for ASoC card_aux_list

   - Usual HD- and USB-audio, and ASoC AMD quirk updates

   - ASoC fixes for AMD and Intel"

* tag 'sound-7.0-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (24 commits)
  ASoC: amd: ps: Fix missing leading zeros in subsystem_device SSID log
  ALSA: usb-audio: Exclude Scarlett 2i2 1st Gen (8016) from SKIP_IFACE_SETUP
  ALSA: hda/realtek: add quirk for Acer Swift SFG14-73
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Lenovo Yoga Pro 7 14IMH9
  ASoC: Intel: boards: fix unmet dependency on PINCTRL
  ASoC: Intel: ehl_rt5660: Use the correct rtd->dev device in hw_params
  ALSA: ctxfi: Don't enumerate SPDIF1 at DAIO initialization
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Lenovo Yoga Slim 7 14AKP10
  ALSA: hda/realtek: add quirk for HP Laptop 15-fc0xxx
  ASoC: ep93xx: Fix unchecked clk_prepare_enable() and add rollback on failure
  ASoC: soc-core: call missing INIT_LIST_HEAD() for card_aux_list
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Samsung Book2 Pro 360 (NP950QED)
  ASoC: amd: yc: Add DMI entry for HP Laptop 15-fc0xxx
  ASoC: amd: yc: Add DMI quirk for ASUS Vivobook Pro 16X OLED M7601RM
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for ASUS ROG Strix SCAR 15
  ALSA: usb-audio: Exclude Scarlett Solo 1st Gen from SKIP_IFACE_SETUP
  ALSA: caiaq: fix stack out-of-bounds read in init_card
  ALSA: ctxfi: Check the error for index mapping
  ALSA: ctxfi: Fix missing SPDIFI1 index handling
  ALSA: hda/realtek: add quirk for HP Victus 15-fb0xxx
  ...
2026-04-02 09:41:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2064d7784e auxdisplay for v7.0-1
* Fix NULL dereference in linedisp_release()
 * Fix ht16k33 DT bindings to avoid warnings
 * Handle errors in I²C transfers in lcd2s driver
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Merge tag 'auxdisplay-v7.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andy/linux-auxdisplay

Pull auxdisplay fixes from Andy Shevchenko:

 - Fix NULL dereference in linedisp_release()

 - Fix ht16k33 DT bindings to avoid warnings

 - Handle errors in I²C transfers in lcd2s driver

* tag 'auxdisplay-v7.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andy/linux-auxdisplay:
  auxdisplay: line-display: fix NULL dereference in linedisp_release
  auxdisplay: lcd2s: add error handling for i2c transfers
  dt-bindings: auxdisplay: ht16k33: Use unevaluatedProperties to fix common property warning
2026-04-02 09:34:22 -07:00
Dimitri Daskalakis
ec7067e661 eth: fbnic: Increase FBNIC_QUEUE_SIZE_MIN to 64
On systems with 64K pages, RX queues will be wedged if users set the
descriptor count to the current minimum (16). Fbnic fragments large
pages into 4K chunks, and scales down the ring size accordingly. With
64K pages and 16 descriptors, the ring size mask is 0 and will never
be filled.

32 descriptors is another special case that wedges the RX rings.
Internally, the rings track pages for the head/tail pointers, not page
fragments. So with 32 descriptors, there's only 1 usable page as one
ring slot is kept empty to disambiguate between an empty/full ring.
As a result, the head pointer never advances and the HW stalls after
consuming 16 page fragments.

Fixes: 0cb4c0a137 ("eth: fbnic: Implement Rx queue alloc/start/stop/free")
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Daskalakis <daskald@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401162848.2335350-1-dimitri.daskalakis1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 08:38:34 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
4e45337556 ipv6: avoid overflows in ip6_datagram_send_ctl()
Yiming Qian reported :
<quote>
 I believe I found a locally triggerable kernel bug in the IPv6 sendmsg
 ancillary-data path that can panic the kernel via `skb_under_panic()`
 (local DoS).

 The core issue is a mismatch between:

 - a 16-bit length accumulator (`struct ipv6_txoptions::opt_flen`, type
 `__u16`) and
 - a pointer to the *last* provided destination-options header (`opt->dst1opt`)

 when multiple `IPV6_DSTOPTS` control messages (cmsgs) are provided.

 - `include/net/ipv6.h`:
   - `struct ipv6_txoptions::opt_flen` is `__u16` (wrap possible).
 (lines 291-307, especially 298)
 - `net/ipv6/datagram.c:ip6_datagram_send_ctl()`:
   - Accepts repeated `IPV6_DSTOPTS` and accumulates into `opt_flen`
 without rejecting duplicates. (lines 909-933)
 - `net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:__ip6_append_data()`:
   - Uses `opt->opt_flen + opt->opt_nflen` to compute header
 sizes/headroom decisions. (lines 1448-1466, especially 1463-1465)
 - `net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:__ip6_make_skb()`:
   - Calls `ipv6_push_frag_opts()` if `opt->opt_flen` is non-zero.
 (lines 1930-1934)
 - `net/ipv6/exthdrs.c:ipv6_push_frag_opts()` / `ipv6_push_exthdr()`:
   - Push size comes from `ipv6_optlen(opt->dst1opt)` (based on the
 pointed-to header). (lines 1179-1185 and 1206-1211)

 1. `opt_flen` is a 16-bit accumulator:

 - `include/net/ipv6.h:298` defines `__u16 opt_flen; /* after fragment hdr */`.

 2. `ip6_datagram_send_ctl()` accepts *repeated* `IPV6_DSTOPTS` cmsgs
 and increments `opt_flen` each time:

 - In `net/ipv6/datagram.c:909-933`, for `IPV6_DSTOPTS`:
   - It computes `len = ((hdr->hdrlen + 1) << 3);`
   - It checks `CAP_NET_RAW` using `ns_capable(net->user_ns,
 CAP_NET_RAW)`. (line 922)
   - Then it does:
     - `opt->opt_flen += len;` (line 927)
     - `opt->dst1opt = hdr;` (line 928)

 There is no duplicate rejection here (unlike the legacy
 `IPV6_2292DSTOPTS` path which rejects duplicates at
 `net/ipv6/datagram.c:901-904`).

 If enough large `IPV6_DSTOPTS` cmsgs are provided, `opt_flen` wraps
 while `dst1opt` still points to a large (2048-byte)
 destination-options header.

 In the attached PoC (`poc.c`):

 - 32 cmsgs with `hdrlen=255` => `len = (255+1)*8 = 2048`
 - 1 cmsg with `hdrlen=0` => `len = 8`
 - Total increment: `32*2048 + 8 = 65544`, so `(__u16)opt_flen == 8`
 - The last cmsg is 2048 bytes, so `dst1opt` points to a 2048-byte header.

 3. The transmit path sizes headers using the wrapped `opt_flen`:

- In `net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1463-1465`:
  - `headersize = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + (opt ? opt->opt_flen +
 opt->opt_nflen : 0) + ...;`

 With wrapped `opt_flen`, `headersize`/headroom decisions underestimate
 what will be pushed later.

 4. When building the final skb, the actual push length comes from
 `dst1opt` and is not limited by wrapped `opt_flen`:

 - In `net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1930-1934`:
   - `if (opt->opt_flen) proto = ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, opt, proto);`
 - In `net/ipv6/exthdrs.c:1206-1211`, `ipv6_push_frag_opts()` pushes
 `dst1opt` via `ipv6_push_exthdr()`.
 - In `net/ipv6/exthdrs.c:1179-1184`, `ipv6_push_exthdr()` does:
   - `skb_push(skb, ipv6_optlen(opt));`
   - `memcpy(h, opt, ipv6_optlen(opt));`

 With insufficient headroom, `skb_push()` underflows and triggers
 `skb_under_panic()` -> `BUG()`:

 - `net/core/skbuff.c:2669-2675` (`skb_push()` calls `skb_under_panic()`)
 - `net/core/skbuff.c:207-214` (`skb_panic()` ends in `BUG()`)

 - The `IPV6_DSTOPTS` cmsg path requires `CAP_NET_RAW` in the target
 netns user namespace (`ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW)`).
 - Root (or any task with `CAP_NET_RAW`) can trigger this without user
 namespaces.
 - An unprivileged `uid=1000` user can trigger this if unprivileged
 user namespaces are enabled and it can create a userns+netns to obtain
 namespaced `CAP_NET_RAW` (the attached PoC does this).

 - Local denial of service: kernel BUG/panic (system crash).
 - Reproducible with a small userspace PoC.
</quote>

This patch does not reject duplicated options, as this might break
some user applications.

Instead, it makes sure to adjust opt_flen and opt_nflen to correctly
reflect the size of the current option headers, preventing the overflows
and the potential for panics.

This applies to IPV6_DSTOPTS, IPV6_HOPOPTS, and IPV6_RTHDR.

Specifically:

When a new IPV6_DSTOPTS is processed, the length of the old opt->dst1opt
is subtracted from opt->opt_flen before adding the new length.

When a new IPV6_HOPOPTS is processed, the length of the old opt->dst0opt
is subtracted from opt->opt_nflen.

When a new Routing Header (IPV6_RTHDR or IPV6_2292RTHDR) is processed,
the length of the old opt->srcrt is subtracted from opt->opt_nflen.

In the special case within IPV6_2292RTHDR handling where dst1opt is moved
to dst0opt, the length of the old opt->dst0opt is subtracted from
opt->opt_nflen before the new one is added.

Fixes: 333fad5364 ("[IPV6]: Support several new sockopt / ancillary data in Advanced API (RFC3542).")
Reported-by: Yiming Qian <yimingqian591@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAL_bE8JNzawgr5OX5m+3jnQDHry2XxhQT5=jThW1zDPtUikRYA@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401154721.3740056-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 08:25:22 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
be193568be Merge branch 'net-hsr-fixes-for-prp-duplication-and-vlan-unwind'
Luka Gejak says:

====================
net: hsr: fixes for PRP duplication and VLAN unwind

This series addresses two logic bugs in the HSR/PRP implementation
identified during a protocol audit. These are targeted for the 'net'
tree as they fix potential memory corruption and state inconsistency.

The primary change resolves a race condition in the node merging path by
implementing address-based lock ordering. This ensures that concurrent
mutations of sequence blocks do not lead to state corruption or
deadlocks.

An additional fix corrects asymmetric VLAN error unwinding by
implementing a centralized unwind path on slave errors.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401092243.52121-1-luka.gejak@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 08:23:55 -07:00
Luka Gejak
2e3514e63b net: hsr: fix VLAN add unwind on slave errors
When vlan_vid_add() fails for a secondary slave, the error path calls
vlan_vid_del() on the failing port instead of the peer slave that had
already succeeded. This results in asymmetric VLAN state across the HSR
pair.

Fix this by switching to a centralized unwind path that removes the VID
from any slave device that was already programmed.

Fixes: 1a8a63a530 ("net: hsr: Add VLAN CTAG filter support")
Signed-off-by: Luka Gejak <luka.gejak@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401092243.52121-3-luka.gejak@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 08:23:49 -07:00
Luka Gejak
f5df2990c3 net: hsr: serialize seq_blocks merge across nodes
During node merging, hsr_handle_sup_frame() walks node_curr->seq_blocks
to update node_real without holding node_curr->seq_out_lock. This
allows concurrent mutations from duplicate registration paths, risking
inconsistent state or XArray/bitmap corruption.

Fix this by locking both nodes' seq_out_lock during the merge.
To prevent ABBA deadlocks, locks are acquired in order of memory
address.

Reviewed-by: Felix Maurer <fmaurer@redhat.com>
Fixes: 415e636751 ("hsr: Implement more robust duplicate discard for PRP")
Signed-off-by: Luka Gejak <luka.gejak@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401092243.52121-2-luka.gejak@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 08:23:49 -07:00
Stefano Garzarella
b18c833888 vsock: initialize child_ns_mode_locked in vsock_net_init()
The `child_ns_mode_locked` field lives in `struct net`, which persists
across vsock module reloads. When the module is unloaded and reloaded,
`vsock_net_init()` resets `mode` and `child_ns_mode` back to their
default values, but does not reset `child_ns_mode_locked`.

The stale lock from the previous module load causes subsequent writes
to `child_ns_mode` to silently fail: `vsock_net_set_child_mode()` sees
the old lock, skips updating the actual value, and returns success
when the requested mode matches the stale lock. The sysctl handler
reports no error, but `child_ns_mode` remains unchanged.

Steps to reproduce:
    $ modprobe vsock
    $ echo local > /proc/sys/net/vsock/child_ns_mode
    $ cat /proc/sys/net/vsock/child_ns_mode
    local
    $ modprobe -r vsock
    $ modprobe vsock
    $ echo local > /proc/sys/net/vsock/child_ns_mode
    $ cat /proc/sys/net/vsock/child_ns_mode
    global    <--- expected "local"

Fix this by initializing `child_ns_mode_locked` to 0 (unlocked) in
`vsock_net_init()`, so the write-once mechanism works correctly after
module reload.

Fixes: 102eab95f0 ("vsock: lock down child_ns_mode as write-once")
Reported-by: Jin Liu <jinl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401092153.28462-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-02 08:18:56 -07:00
Xiang Mei
70f73562d2 selftests/tc-testing: add tests for cls_fw and cls_flow on shared blocks
Regression tests for the shared-block NULL derefs fixed in the previous
two patches:

  - fw: attempt to attach an empty fw filter to a shared block and
    verify the configuration is rejected with EINVAL.
  - flow: create a flow filter on a shared block without a baseclass
    and verify the configuration is rejected with EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331050217.504278-3-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 15:08:42 +02:00
Xiang Mei
1a280dd4bd net/sched: cls_flow: fix NULL pointer dereference on shared blocks
flow_change() calls tcf_block_q() and dereferences q->handle to derive
a default baseclass.  Shared blocks leave block->q NULL, causing a NULL
deref when a flow filter without a fully qualified baseclass is created
on a shared block.

Check tcf_block_shared() before accessing block->q and return -EINVAL
for shared blocks.  This avoids the null-deref shown below:

=======================================================================
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000038-0x000000000000003f]
RIP: 0010:flow_change (net/sched/cls_flow.c:508)
Call Trace:
 tc_new_tfilter (net/sched/cls_api.c:2432)
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:6980)
 [...]
=======================================================================

Fixes: 1abf272022 ("net: sched: tcindex, fw, flow: use tcf_block_q helper to get struct Qdisc")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331050217.504278-2-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-02 15:08:42 +02:00