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1,426,898 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Dumazet
a086e9860c net: optimize enqueue_to_backlog() for the fast path
Add likely() and unlikely() clauses for the common cases:

Device is running.
Queue is not full.
Queue is less than half capacity.

Add max_backlog parameter to skb_flow_limit() to avoid
a second READ_ONCE(net_hotdata.max_backlog).

skb_flow_limit() does not need the backlog_lock protection,
and can be called before we acquire the lock, for even better
resistance to attacks.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251024090517.3289181-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-28 17:39:03 -07:00
Steven Rostedt
25bd47a592 tracing: Have persistent ring buffer print syscalls normally
The persistent ring buffer from a previous boot has to be careful printing
events as the print formats of random events can have pointers to strings
and such that are not available.

Ftrace static events (like the function tracer event) are stable and are
printed normally.

System call event formats are also stable. Allow them to be printed
normally as well:

Instead of:

  <...>-1       [005] ...1.    57.240405: sys_enter_waitid: __syscall_nr=0xf7 (247) which=0x1 (1) upid=0x499 (1177) infop=0x7ffd5294d690 (140725988939408) options=0x5 (5) ru=0x0 (0)
  <...>-1       [005] ...1.    57.240433: sys_exit_waitid: __syscall_nr=0xf7 (247) ret=0x0 (0)
  <...>-1       [005] ...1.    57.240437: sys_enter_rt_sigprocmask: __syscall_nr=0xe (14) how=0x2 (2) nset=0x7ffd5294d7c0 (140725988939712) oset=0x0 (0) sigsetsize=0x8 (8)
  <...>-1       [005] ...1.    57.240438: sys_exit_rt_sigprocmask: __syscall_nr=0xe (14) ret=0x0 (0)
  <...>-1       [005] ...1.    57.240442: sys_enter_close: __syscall_nr=0x3 (3) fd=0x4 (4)
  <...>-1       [005] ...1.    57.240463: sys_exit_close: __syscall_nr=0x3 (3) ret=0x0 (0)
  <...>-1       [005] ...1.    57.240485: sys_enter_openat: __syscall_nr=0x101 (257) dfd=0xffffffffffdfff9c (-2097252) filename=(0xffff8b81639ca01c) flags=0x80000 (524288) mode=0x0 (0) __filename_val=/run/systemd/reboot-param
  <...>-1       [005] ...1.    57.240555: sys_exit_openat: __syscall_nr=0x101 (257) ret=0xffffffffffdffffe (-2097154)
  <...>-1       [005] ...1.    57.240571: sys_enter_openat: __syscall_nr=0x101 (257) dfd=0xffffffffffdfff9c (-2097252) filename=(0xffff8b81639ca01c) flags=0x80000 (524288) mode=0x0 (0) __filename_val=/run/systemd/reboot-param
  <...>-1       [005] ...1.    57.240620: sys_exit_openat: __syscall_nr=0x101 (257) ret=0xffffffffffdffffe (-2097154)
  <...>-1       [005] ...1.    57.240629: sys_enter_writev: __syscall_nr=0x14 (20) fd=0x3 (3) vec=0x7ffd5294ce50 (140725988937296) vlen=0x7 (7)
  <...>-1       [005] ...1.    57.242281: sys_exit_writev: __syscall_nr=0x14 (20) ret=0x24 (36)
  <...>-1       [005] ...1.    57.242286: sys_enter_reboot: __syscall_nr=0xa9 (169) magic1=0xfee1dead (4276215469) magic2=0x28121969 (672274793) cmd=0x1234567 (19088743) arg=0x0 (0)

Have:

  <...>-1       [000] ...1.    91.446011: sys_waitid(which: 1, upid: 0x4d2, infop: 0x7ffdccdadfd0, options: 5, ru: 0)
  <...>-1       [000] ...1.    91.446042: sys_waitid -> 0x0
  <...>-1       [000] ...1.    91.446045: sys_rt_sigprocmask(how: 2, nset: 0x7ffdccdae100, oset: 0, sigsetsize: 8)
  <...>-1       [000] ...1.    91.446047: sys_rt_sigprocmask -> 0x0
  <...>-1       [000] ...1.    91.446051: sys_close(fd: 4)
  <...>-1       [000] ...1.    91.446073: sys_close -> 0x0
  <...>-1       [000] ...1.    91.446095: sys_openat(dfd: 18446744073709551516, filename: 139732544945794 "/run/systemd/reboot-param", flags: O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC)
  <...>-1       [000] ...1.    91.446165: sys_openat -> 0xfffffffffffffffe
  <...>-1       [000] ...1.    91.446182: sys_openat(dfd: 18446744073709551516, filename: 139732544945794 "/run/systemd/reboot-param", flags: O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC)
  <...>-1       [000] ...1.    91.446233: sys_openat -> 0xfffffffffffffffe
  <...>-1       [000] ...1.    91.446242: sys_writev(fd: 3, vec: 0x7ffdccdad790, vlen: 7)
  <...>-1       [000] ...1.    91.447877: sys_writev -> 0x24
  <...>-1       [000] ...1.    91.447883: sys_reboot(magic1: 0xfee1dead, magic2: 0x28121969, cmd: 0x1234567, arg: 0)

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Takaya Saeki <takayas@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251028231149.097404581@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-10-28 20:11:00 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
b6e5d971fc tracing: Check for printable characters when printing field dyn strings
When the "fields" option is enabled, it prints each trace event field
based on its type. But a dynamic array and a dynamic string can both have
a "char *" type. Printing it as a string can cause escape characters to be
printed and mess up the output of the trace.

For dynamic strings, test if there are any non-printable characters, and
if so, print both the string with the non printable characters as '.', and
the print the hex value of the array.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Takaya Saeki <takayas@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251028231148.929243047@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-10-28 20:10:59 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
64b627c8da tracing: Add parsing of flags to the sys_enter_openat trace event
Add some logic to give the openat system call trace event a bit more human
readable information:

   syscalls:sys_enter_openat: dfd: 0xffffff9c, filename: 0x7f0053dc121c "/etc/ld.so.cache", flags: O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC, mode: 0000

The above is output from "perf script" and now shows the flags used by the
openat system call.

Since the output from tracing is in the kernel, it can also remove the
mode field when not used (when flags does not contain O_CREATE|O_TMPFILE)

   touch-1185    [002] ...1.  1291.690154: sys_openat(dfd: 4294967196, filename: 139785545139344 "/usr/lib/locale/locale-archive", flags: O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC)
   touch-1185    [002] ...1.  1291.690504: sys_openat(dfd: 18446744073709551516, filename: 140733603151330 "/tmp/x", flags: O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOCK, mode: 0666)

As system calls have a fixed ABI, their trace events can be extended. This
currently only updates the openat system call, but others may be extended
in the future.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Takaya Saeki <takayas@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251028231148.763161484@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-10-28 20:10:59 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
32e0f607ac tracing: Add trace_seq_pop() and seq_buf_pop()
In order to allow an interface to remove an added character from the
trace_seq and seq_buf descriptors, add helper functions trace_seq_pop()
and seq_buf_pop().

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Takaya Saeki <takayas@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251028231148.594898736@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-10-28 20:10:59 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
e77ad6da90 tracing: Show printable characters in syscall arrays
When displaying the contents of the user space data passed to the kernel,
instead of just showing the array values, also print any printable
content.

Instead of just:

  bash-1113    [003] .....  3433.290654: sys_write(fd: 2, buf: 0x555a8deeddb0 (72:6f:6f:74:40:64:65:62:69:61:6e:2d:78:38:36:2d:36:34:3a:7e:23:20), count: 0x16)

Display:

  bash-1113    [003] .....  3433.290654: sys_write(fd: 2, buf: 0x555a8deeddb0 (72:6f:6f:74:40:64:65:62:69:61:6e:2d:78:38:36:2d:36:34:3a:7e:23:20) "root@debian-x86-64:~# ", count: 0x16)

This only affects tracing and does not affect perf, as this only updates
the output from the kernel. The output from perf is via user space. This
may change by an update to libtraceevent that will then update perf to
have this as well.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Takaya Saeki <takayas@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251028231148.429422865@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-10-28 20:10:59 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
299ea67e6a tracing: Add a config and syscall_user_buf_size file to limit amount written
When a system call that can copy user space addresses into the ring
buffer, it can copy up to 511 bytes of data. This can waste precious ring
buffer space if the user isn't interested in the output. Add a new file
"syscall_user_buf_size" that gets initialized to a new config
CONFIG_SYSCALL_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT that defaults to 63.

The config also is used to limit how much perf can read from user space.

Also lower the max down to 165, as this isn't to record everything that a
system call may be passing through to the kernel. 165 is more than enough.

The reason for 165 is because adding one for the nul terminating byte, as
well as possibly needing to append the "..." string turns it into 170
bytes. As this needs to save up to 3 arguments and 3 * 170 is 510 which
fits nicely in 512 bytes (a power of 2).

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Takaya Saeki <takayas@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251028231148.260068913@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-10-28 20:10:59 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
baa031b7bd tracing: Allow syscall trace events to read more than one user parameter
Allow more than one field of a syscall trace event to read user space.
Build on top of the user_mask by allowing more than one bit to be set that
corresponds to the @args array of the syscall metadata. For each argument
in the @args array that is to be read, it will have a dynamic array/string
field associated to it.

Note that multiple fields to be read from user space is not supported if
the user_arg_size field is set in the syscall metada. That field can only
be used if only one field is being read from user space as that field is a
number representing the size field of the syscall event that holds the
size of the data to read from user space. It becomes ambiguous if the
system call reads more than one field. Currently this is not an issue.

If a syscall event happens to enable two events to read user space and
sets the user_arg_size field, it will trigger a warning at boot and the
user_arg_size field will be cleared.

The per CPU buffer that is used to read the user space addresses is now
broken up into 3 sections, each of 168 bytes. The reason for 168 is that
it is the biggest portion of 512 bytes divided by 3 that is 8 byte aligned.

The max amount copied into the ring buffer from user space is now only 128
bytes, which is plenty. When reading user space, it still reads 167
(168-1) bytes and uses the remaining to know if it should append the extra
"..." to the end or not.

This will allow the event to look like this:

  sys_renameat2(olddfd: 0xffffff9c, oldname: 0x7ffe02facdff "/tmp/x", newdfd: 0xffffff9c, newname: 0x7ffe02face06 "/tmp/y", flags: 1)

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Takaya Saeki <takayas@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251028231148.095789277@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-10-28 20:10:58 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
011ea0501d tracing: Display some syscall arrays as strings
Some of the system calls that read a fixed length of memory from the user
space address are not arrays but strings. Take a bit away from the nb_args
field in the syscall meta data to use as a flag to denote that the system
call's user_arg_size is being used as a string. The nb_args should never
be more than 6, so 7 bits is plenty to hold that number. When the
user_arg_is_str flag that, when set, will display the data array from the
user space address as a string and not an array.

This will allow the output to look like this:

  sys_sethostname(name: 0x5584310eb2a0 "debian", len: 6)

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Takaya Saeki <takayas@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251028231147.930550359@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-10-28 20:10:58 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
b4f7624cfc tracing: Have system call events record user array data
For system call events that have a length field, add a "user_arg_size"
parameter to the system call meta data that denotes the index of the args
array that holds the size of arg that the user_mask field has a bit set
for.

The "user_mask" has a bit set that denotes the arg that points to an array
in the user space address space and if a system call event has the
user_mask field set and the user_arg_size set, it will then record the
content of that address into the trace event, up to the size defined by
SYSCALL_FAULT_BUF_SZ - 1.

This allows the output to look like:

  sys_write(fd: 0xa, buf: 0x5646978d13c0 (01:00:05:00:00:00:00:00:01:87:55:89:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00), count: 0x20)

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Takaya Saeki <takayas@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251028231147.763528474@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-10-28 20:10:58 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
2e82e256df perf: tracing: Have perf system calls read user space
Allow some of the system call events to read user space buffers. Instead
of just showing the pointer into user space, allow perf events to also
record the content of those pointers. For example:

  # perf record -e syscalls:sys_enter_openat ls /usr/bin
  [..]
  # perf script
      ls    1024 [005]    52.902721: syscalls:sys_enter_openat: dfd: 0xffffff9c, filename: 0x7fc1dbae321c "/etc/ld.so.cache", flags: 0x00080000, mode: 0x00000000
      ls    1024 [005]    52.902899: syscalls:sys_enter_openat: dfd: 0xffffff9c, filename: 0x7fc1dbaae140 "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libselinux.so.1", flags: 0x00080000, mode: 0x00000000
      ls    1024 [005]    52.903471: syscalls:sys_enter_openat: dfd: 0xffffff9c, filename: 0x7fc1dbaae690 "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcap.so.2", flags: 0x00080000, mode: 0x00000000
      ls    1024 [005]    52.903946: syscalls:sys_enter_openat: dfd: 0xffffff9c, filename: 0x7fc1dbaaebe0 "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6", flags: 0x00080000, mode: 0x00000000
      ls    1024 [005]    52.904629: syscalls:sys_enter_openat: dfd: 0xffffff9c, filename: 0x7fc1dbaaf110 "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre2-8.so.0", flags: 0x00080000, mode: 0x00000000
      ls    1024 [005]    52.906985: syscalls:sys_enter_openat: dfd: 0xffffffffffffff9c, filename: 0x7fc1dba92904 "/proc/filesystems", flags: 0x00080000, mode: 0x00000000
      ls    1024 [005]    52.907323: syscalls:sys_enter_openat: dfd: 0xffffff9c, filename: 0x7fc1dba19490 "/usr/lib/locale/locale-archive", flags: 0x00080000, mode: 0x00000000
      ls    1024 [005]    52.907746: syscalls:sys_enter_openat: dfd: 0xffffff9c, filename: 0x556fb888dcd0 "/usr/bin", flags: 0x00090800, mode: 0x00000000

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Takaya Saeki <takayas@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251028231147.593925979@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-10-28 20:10:58 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
bd1b80fba7 perf: tracing: Simplify perf_sysenter_enable/disable() with guards
Use guard(mutex)(&syscall_trace_lock) for perf_sysenter_enable() and
perf_sysenter_disable() as well as for the perf_sysexit_enable() and
perf_sysexit_disable(). This will make it easier to update these functions
with other code that has early exit handling.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Takaya Saeki <takayas@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251028231147.429583335@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-10-28 20:10:58 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
a544d9a66b tracing: Have syscall trace events read user space string
As of commit 654ced4a13 ("tracing: Introduce tracepoint_is_faultable()")
system call trace events allow faulting in user space memory. Have some of
the system call trace events take advantage of this.

Use the trace_user_fault_read() logic to read the user space buffer from
user space and instead of just saving the pointer to the buffer in the
system call event, also save the string that is passed in.

The syscall event has its nb_args shorten from an int to a short (where
even u8 is plenty big enough) and the freed two bytes are used for
"user_mask".  The new "user_mask" field is used to store the index of the
"args" field array that has the address to read from user space. This
value is set to 0 if the system call event does not need to read user
space for a field. This mask can be used to know if the event may fault or
not. Only one bit set in user_mask is supported at this time.

This allows the output to look like this:

 sys_access(filename: 0x7f8c55368470 "/etc/ld.so.preload", mode: 4)
 sys_execve(filename: 0x564ebcf5a6b8 "/usr/bin/emacs", argv: 0x7fff357c0300, envp: 0x564ebc4a4820)

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Takaya Saeki <takayas@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251028231147.261867956@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-10-28 20:10:58 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
a9f1687264 tracing: Make trace_user_fault_read() exposed to rest of tracing
The write to the trace_marker file is a critical section where it cannot
take locks nor allocate memory. To read from user space, it allocates a per
CPU buffer when the trace_marker file is opened, and then when the write
system call is performed, it uses the following method to read from user
space:

	preempt_disable();
	buffer = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_buffers, cpu);
	do {
		cnt = nr_context_switches_cpu();
		migrate_disable();
		preempt_enable();
		ret = copy_from_user(buffer, ptr, len);
		preempt_disable();
		migrate_enable();
	} while (!ret && cnt != nr_context_switches_cpu());
	if (!ret)
		ring_buffer_write(buffer);
	preempt_enable();

It records the number of context switches for the current CPU, enables
preemption, copies from user space, disable preemption and then checks if
the number of context switches changed. If it did not, then the buffer is
valid, otherwise the buffer may have been corrupted and the read from user
space must be tried again.

The system call trace events are now faultable and have the same
restrictions as the trace_marker write. For system calls to read the user
space buffer (for example to read the file of the openat system call), it
needs the same logic. Instead of copying the code over to the system call
trace events, make the code generic to allow the system call trace events to
use the same code. The following API is added internally to the tracing sub
system (these are only exposed within the tracing subsystem and not to be
used outside of it):

  trace_user_fault_init() - initializes a trace_user_buf_info descriptor
       that will allocate the per CPU buffers to copy from user space into.

  trace_user_fault_destroy() - used to free the allocations made by
       trace_user_fault_init().

  trace_user_fault_get() - update the ref count of the info descriptor to
       allow more than one user to use the same descriptor.

  trace_user_fault_put() - decrement the ref count.

  trace_user_fault_read() - performs the above action to read user space
      into the per CPU buffer. The preempt_disable() is expected before
      calling this function and preemption must remain disabled while the
      buffer returned is in use.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Takaya Saeki <takayas@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251028231147.096570057@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-10-28 20:10:57 -04:00
Mark Brown
eda4a53f8f
Add SDCA UMP/FDL support
Merge series from Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>:

Next installment of the SDCA changes, hopefully the next series after
this should be the full class driver. It is worth noting this series has
a build dependency on a patch working its way through the PM/ACPI tree:

commit ac46f5b6c6 ("ACPICA: Add SoundWire File Table (SWFT) signature")
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm.git

But we can probably worry about that later, as normally there is a
reasonable amount of review on these SDCA series'.

This series broadly breaks down into 3 chunks, first there are several
changes to remove the assumption that the struct device used for SDCA
purposes represents the SoundWire slave. This is because the SDCA class
driver will be made of an auxiliary driver for each SDCA Function, thus
the SoundWire slave will be on the parent device for each individual
driver. Then there are patches to add support for UMP/FDL. And then
finally since the rest of the HID support is there and UMP was the last
missing part required a small patch to add a function to allow reporting
of HID events from SDCA devices.
2025-10-29 00:02:21 +00:00
Ian Rogers
3528647874 perf test workload: Add thread count argument to thloop
Allow the number of threads for the thloop workload to be increased
beyond the normal 2. Add error checking to the parsed time and thread
count values.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-10-28 16:59:58 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
34164142b5 tools: ynl: rework the string representation of NlError
In early days of YNL development dumping the NlMsg on errors
was quite useful, as the library itself could have been buggy.
These days increasingly the NlMsg is just taking up screen space
and means nothing to a typical user. Try to format the errors
more in line with how YNL C formats its errors strings.

Before:
  $ ynl --family ethtool  --do channels-set  --json '{}'
  Netlink error: Invalid argument
  nl_len = 44 (28) nl_flags = 0x300 nl_type = 2
	error: -22
	extack: {'miss-type': 'header'}

  $ ynl --family ethtool  --do channels-set  --json '{..., "tx-count": 999}'
  Netlink error: Invalid argument
  nl_len = 88 (72) nl_flags = 0x300 nl_type = 2
	error: -22
	extack: {'msg': 'requested channel count exceeds maximum', 'bad-attr': '.tx-count'}

After:
  $ ynl --family ethtool  --do channels-set  --json '{}'
  Netlink error: Invalid argument {'miss-type': 'header'}

  $ ynl --family ethtool  --do channels-set  --json '{..., "tx-count": 999}'
  Netlink error: requested channel count exceeds maximum: Invalid argument {'bad-attr': '.tx-count'}

Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027192958.2058340-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-28 16:35:06 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
09e2603513 tools: ynl: fix indent issues in the main Python lib
Class NlError() and operation_do_attributes() are indented by 2 spaces
rather than 4 spaces used by the rest of the file.

Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027192958.2058340-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-10-28 16:35:06 -07:00
Jessica Zhang
f5d079564c drm/msm/dpu: Fix adjusted mode clock check for 3d merge
Since 3D merge allows for larger modes to be supported across 2 layer
mixers, filter modes based on adjusted mode clock / 2 when 3d merge is
supported.

Reported-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org>
Fixes: 62b7d68352 ("drm/msm/dpu: Filter modes based on adjusted mode clock")
Signed-off-by: Jessica Zhang <jessica.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/676353/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250923-modeclk-fix-v2-1-01fcd0b2465a@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
2025-10-29 00:20:47 +02:00
Vladimir Lypak
bbc65d1bde drm/msm/dpu: Disable broken YUV on QSEED2 hardware
YUV formats on this hardware needs scaling for chroma planes. However it
is not implemented for QSEED2 which breaks display pipeline if YUV format
is used (causing partial and corrupted output with PPDONE timeouts).
This patch temporarily disables YUV by switching affected sub-block to
RGB only format list.

Fixes: daf9a92dae ("drm/msm/dpu: Add support for MSM8996")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Lypak <vladimir.lypak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/682061/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251018-b4-dpu-fixes-v1-6-1852278064d0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
2025-10-29 00:20:47 +02:00
Vladimir Lypak
5e0656b125 drm/msm/dpu: Require linear modifier for writeback framebuffers
UBWC-related register configuration for writeback is not implemented in
the driver yet but there aren't any checks for non-linear modifiers in
atomic_check. Thus when compressed framebuffer is attached to writeback
connector it will be filled with linear image data. This patch forbids
non-linear modifiers for writeback framebuffers until UBWC support for
writeback is properly implemented.

Fixes: 71174f362d ("drm/msm/dpu: move writeback's atomic_check to dpu_writeback.c")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Lypak <vladimir.lypak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/681922/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251017-b4-dpu-fixes-v1-5-40ce5993eeb6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
2025-10-29 00:20:47 +02:00
Vladimir Lypak
2f8bed9175 drm/msm/dpu: Fix pixel extension sub-sampling
In _dpu_plane_setup_pixel_ext function instead of dividing just chroma
source resolution once (component 1 and 2), second component is divided
once more because src_w and src_h variable is reused between iterations.
Third component receives wrong source resolution too (from component 2).
To fix this introduce temporary variables for each iteration.

Fixes: dabfdd89ea ("drm/msm/disp/dpu1: add inline rotation support for sc7280")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Lypak <vladimir.lypak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/681921/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251017-b4-dpu-fixes-v1-4-40ce5993eeb6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
2025-10-29 00:20:47 +02:00
Vladimir Lypak
425da33059 drm/msm/dpu: Disable scaling for unsupported scaler types
Scaling is not implemented for some type of scalers (QSEED2 and RGB) but
it was unintentionally re-enabled with change below. The remaining
condition in dpu_plane_atomic_check_pipe is not enough because it only
checks for length of scaler block (which is present). This patch adds a
additional check for setup_scaler operation.

Fixes: 8f15005783 ("drm/msm/dpu: move scaling limitations out of the hw_catalog")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Lypak <vladimir.lypak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/681918/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251017-b4-dpu-fixes-v1-3-40ce5993eeb6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
2025-10-29 00:20:47 +02:00
Vladimir Lypak
23ab0d6228 drm/msm/dpu: Propagate error from dpu_assign_plane_resources
The dpu_plane_virtual_assign_resources function might fail if there is
no suitable SSPP(s) for the plane. This leaves sspp field in plane
state uninitialized and later leads to NULL dereference during commit:

Call trace:
 _dpu_crtc_blend_setup+0x194/0x620 [msm] (P)
 dpu_crtc_atomic_begin+0xe4/0x240 [msm]
 drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes+0x88/0x358
 msm_atomic_commit_tail+0x1b4/0x8b8 [msm]
 commit_tail+0xa8/0x1b0
 drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x180/0x1a0
 drm_atomic_commit+0x94/0xe0
 drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0xa88/0xd60
 drm_ioctl_kernel+0xc4/0x138
 drm_ioctl+0x364/0x4f0
 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xac/0x108
 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x48/0x100
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe8
 do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
 el0_svc+0x30/0xe0
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe8
 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x1a0

Fixes: 3ed12a3664 ("drm/msm/dpu: allow sharing SSPP between planes")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Lypak <vladimir.lypak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/681916/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251017-b4-dpu-fixes-v1-2-40ce5993eeb6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
2025-10-29 00:20:47 +02:00
Vladimir Lypak
2319551e97 drm/msm/dpu: Fix allocation of RGB SSPPs without scaling
Due to condition in dpu_rm_reserve_sspp, RGB SSPPs are only tried when
scaling is requested, which prevents those SSPPs from being reserved if
we don't need scaling at all. Instead we should check if YUV support is
requested, since scaling on RGB SSPPs is optional and is not implemented
in driver yet.

Fixes: 774bcfb731 ("drm/msm/dpu: add support for virtual planes")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Lypak <vladimir.lypak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/681914/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251017-b4-dpu-fixes-v1-1-40ce5993eeb6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
2025-10-29 00:20:47 +02:00
Neil Armstrong
93c97bc8d8 drm/msm: dsi: fix PLL init in bonded mode
When in bonded DSI mode, only one PLL in one DSI PHY is used for both
DSI PHYs, meaning that parents of the secondary DSI PHY will use the
primary DSI PHY PLL as parent.

In this case the primary DSI PHY PLL will be set even if the primary
DSI PHY is not yet enabled. The DSI PHY code has support for this
particular use-case and will handle the fact the PLL was already
set when initializing the primary DSI PHY.

By introducing a protected variable pll_enable_cnt in the commit
cb55f39bf7 ("drm/msm/dsi/phy: Fix reading zero as PLL rates when unprepared"),
this variable is only initially set to 1 when the DSI PHY is initialized
making it impossible to set the PLL before, breaking the bonded DSI
use case by returning 0 when setting the PLL from the secondary DSI
PHY driver and skipping the correct clocks initialization.

But since it was already possible to set the PLL without enabling
the DSI PHY, just drop the pll_enable_cnt setting from the PHY
enable/disable and simply increment/decrement the pll_enable_cnt
variable from the dsi_pll_enable/disable_pll_bias to make sure any
PLL operation is done with the PLL BIAS enabled.

Fixes: cb55f39bf7 ("drm/msm/dsi/phy: Fix reading zero as PLL rates when unprepared")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/50a49d72-2b1e-471d-b0c4-d5a0b38b2a21@linaro.org/
Tested-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/683688/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251027-topic-sm8x50-fix-dsi-bonded-v1-1-a477cd3f907d@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
2025-10-29 00:10:06 +02:00
Jonathan Corbet
683e8cbaba docs: remove kernel-doc.pl
We've been using the Python version and nobody has missed this one.  All
credit goes to Mauro Carvalho Chehab for creating the replacement.

Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2025-10-28 16:01:31 -06:00
Jonathan Corbet
184414c6a6 docs: move find-unused-docs.sh to tools/docs
...and update references accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2025-10-28 16:01:27 -06:00
Jonathan Corbet
f1c2db1f14 docs: move test_doc_build.py to tools/docs
Add this tool to tools/docs.

Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2025-10-28 16:01:24 -06:00
Jonathan Corbet
a5dd93016f docs: move get_abi.py to tools/docs
Move this tool out of scripts/ to join the other documentation tools; fix
up a couple of erroneous references in the process.

It's worth noting that this script will fail badly unless one has a
PYTHONPATH referencing scripts/lib/abi.

Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2025-10-28 16:01:20 -06:00
Jonathan Corbet
eaae0ad972 docs: move scripts/documentation-file-ref-check to tools/docs
Add this script to the growing collection of documentation tools.

Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2025-10-28 16:01:17 -06:00
Jonathan Corbet
d37366cac4 docs: move checktransupdate.py to tools/docs
The checktranslate.py tool currently languishes in scripts/; move it to
tools/docs and update references accordingly.

Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev>
Cc: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2025-10-28 16:01:13 -06:00
Jonathan Corbet
909597fa01 docs: Move the "features" tools to tools/docs
The scripts for managing the features docs are found in three different
directories; unite them all under tools/docs and update references as
needed.

Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2025-10-28 16:01:00 -06:00
Daniel Palmer
7073c7fc8d fbdev: atyfb: Check if pll_ops->init_pll failed
Actually check the return value from pll_ops->init_pll()
as it can return an error.

If the card's BIOS didn't run because it's not the primary VGA card
the fact that the xclk source is unsupported is printed as shown
below but the driver continues on regardless and on my machine causes
a hard lock up.

[   61.470088] atyfb 0000:03:05.0: enabling device (0080 -> 0083)
[   61.476191] atyfb: using auxiliary register aperture
[   61.481239] atyfb: 3D RAGE XL (Mach64 GR, PCI-33) [0x4752 rev 0x27]
[   61.487569] atyfb: 512K SGRAM (1:1), 14.31818 MHz XTAL, 230 MHz PLL, 83 Mhz MCLK, 63 MHz XCLK
[   61.496112] atyfb: Unsupported xclk source:  5.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel@0x0f.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-10-28 22:59:19 +01:00
Quanmin Yan
a1f3058930 fbcon: Set fb_display[i]->mode to NULL when the mode is released
Recently, we discovered the following issue through syzkaller:

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in fb_mode_is_equal+0x285/0x2f0
Read of size 4 at addr ff11000001b3c69c by task syz.xxx
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xab/0xe0
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x390
 print_report+0xb9/0x280
 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0
 fb_mode_is_equal+0x285/0x2f0
 fbcon_mode_deleted+0x129/0x180
 fb_set_var+0xe7f/0x11d0
 do_fb_ioctl+0x6a0/0x750
 fb_ioctl+0xe0/0x140
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x210
 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x9c0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Based on experimentation and analysis, during framebuffer unregistration,
only the memory of fb_info->modelist is freed, without setting the
corresponding fb_display[i]->mode to NULL for the freed modes. This leads
to UAF issues during subsequent accesses. Here's an example of reproduction
steps:
1. With /dev/fb0 already registered in the system, load a kernel module
   to register a new device /dev/fb1;
2. Set fb1's mode to the global fb_display[] array (via FBIOPUT_CON2FBMAP);
3. Switch console from fb to VGA (to allow normal rmmod of the ko);
4. Unload the kernel module, at this point fb1's modelist is freed, leaving
   a wild pointer in fb_display[];
5. Trigger the bug via system calls through fb0 attempting to delete a mode
   from fb0.

Add a check in do_unregister_framebuffer(): if the mode to be freed exists
in fb_display[], set the corresponding mode pointer to NULL.

Signed-off-by: Quanmin Yan <yanquanmin1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-10-28 22:59:19 +01:00
Junjie Cao
18c4ef4e76 fbdev: bitblit: bound-check glyph index in bit_putcs*
bit_putcs_aligned()/unaligned() derived the glyph pointer from the
character value masked by 0xff/0x1ff, which may exceed the actual font's
glyph count and read past the end of the built-in font array.
Clamp the index to the actual glyph count before computing the address.

This fixes a global out-of-bounds read reported by syzbot.

Reported-by: syzbot+793cf822d213be1a74f2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=793cf822d213be1a74f2
Tested-by: syzbot+793cf822d213be1a74f2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Junjie Cao <junjie.cao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-10-28 22:59:19 +01:00
Florian Fuchs
5f566c0ac5 fbdev: pvr2fb: Fix leftover reference to ONCHIP_NR_DMA_CHANNELS
Commit e24cca19ba ("sh: Kill off MAX_DMA_ADDRESS leftovers.") removed
the define ONCHIP_NR_DMA_CHANNELS. So that the leftover reference needs
to be replaced by CONFIG_NR_ONCHIP_DMA_CHANNELS to compile successfully
with CONFIG_PVR2_DMA enabled.

Signed-off-by: Florian Fuchs <fuchsfl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-10-28 22:59:19 +01:00
Miaoqian Lin
eb53368f8d fbdev: valkyriefb: Fix reference count leak in valkyriefb_init
The of_find_node_by_name() function returns a device tree node with its
reference count incremented. The caller is responsible for calling
of_node_put() to release this reference when done.

Found via static analysis.

Fixes: cc5d0189b9 ("[PATCH] powerpc: Remove device_node addrs/n_addr")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2025-10-28 22:59:19 +01:00
PIYUSH CHOUDHARY
18cd0a9c7a video: fb: Fix typo in comment in fb.h
Fix typo: "verical" -> "vertical" in macro description

Signed-off-by: PIYUSH CHOUDHARY <mercmerc961@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-10-28 22:59:19 +01:00
Daniel Borkmann
2cbb259ec4 bpf: Reject negative head_room in __bpf_skb_change_head
Yinhao et al. recently reported:

  Our fuzzing tool was able to create a BPF program which triggered
  the below BUG condition inside pskb_expand_head.

  [   23.016047][T10006] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:2232!
  [...]
  [   23.017301][T10006] RIP: 0010:pskb_expand_head+0x1519/0x1530
  [...]
  [   23.021249][T10006] Call Trace:
  [   23.021387][T10006]  <TASK>
  [   23.021507][T10006]  ? __pfx_pskb_expand_head+0x10/0x10
  [   23.021725][T10006]  __bpf_skb_change_head+0x22a/0x520
  [   23.021939][T10006]  bpf_skb_change_head+0x34/0x1b0
  [   23.022143][T10006]  ___bpf_prog_run+0xf70/0xb670
  [   23.022342][T10006]  __bpf_prog_run32+0xed/0x140
  [...]

The problem is that in __bpf_skb_change_head() we need to reject a
negative head_room as otherwise this propagates all the way to the
pskb_expand_head() from skb_cow(). For example, if the BPF test infra
passes a skb with gso_skb:1 to the BPF helper with a negative head_room
of -22, then this gets passed into skb_cow(). __skb_cow() in this
example calculates a delta of -86 which gets aligned to -64, and then
triggers BUG_ON(nhead < 0). Thus, reject malformed negative input.

Fixes: 3a0af8fd61 ("bpf: BPF for lightweight tunnel infrastructure")
Reported-by: Yinhao Hu <dddddd@hust.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Kaiyan Mei <M202472210@hust.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023125532.182262-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
2025-10-28 14:54:56 -07:00
Alex Mastro
de8d1f2fd5 vfio: selftests: add end of address space DMA map/unmap tests
Add tests which validate dma map/unmap at the end of address space. Add
negative test cases for checking that overflowing ioctl args fail with
the expected errno.

Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251028-fix-unmap-v6-5-2542b96bcc8e@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-10-28 15:54:41 -06:00
Alex Mastro
16950b60c1 vfio: selftests: update DMA map/unmap helpers to support more test kinds
Add __vfio_pci_dma_*() helpers which return -errno from the underlying
ioctls.

Add __vfio_pci_dma_unmap_all() to test more unmapping code paths. Add an
out unmapped arg to report the unmapped byte size.

The existing vfio_pci_dma_*() functions, which are intended for
happy-path usage (assert on failure) are now thin wrappers on top of the
double-underscore helpers.

Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251028-fix-unmap-v6-4-2542b96bcc8e@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-10-28 15:54:41 -06:00
Alex Mastro
ef270ec446 vfio/type1: handle DMA map/unmap up to the addressable limit
Before this commit, it was possible to create end of address space
mappings, but unmapping them via VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA, replaying them
for newly added iommu domains, and querying their dirty pages via
VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP was broken due to bugs caused by
comparisons against (iova + size) expressions, which overflow to zero.
Additionally, there appears to be a page pinning leak in the
vfio_iommu_type1_release() path, since vfio_unmap_unpin()'s loop body
where unmap_unpin_*() are called will never be entered due to overflow
of (iova + size) to zero.

This commit handles DMA map/unmap operations up to the addressable
limit by comparing against inclusive end-of-range limits, and changing
iteration to perform relative traversals across range sizes, rather than
absolute traversals across addresses.

vfio_link_dma() inserts a zero-sized vfio_dma into the rb-tree, and is
only used for that purpose, so discard the size from consideration for
the insertion point.

Tested-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Fixes: 73fa0d10d0 ("vfio: Type1 IOMMU implementation")
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251028-fix-unmap-v6-3-2542b96bcc8e@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-10-28 15:54:41 -06:00
Alex Mastro
1196f1f897 vfio/type1: move iova increment to unmap_unpin_*() caller
Move incrementing iova to the caller of these functions as part of
preparing to handle end of address space map/unmap.

Tested-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Fixes: 73fa0d10d0 ("vfio: Type1 IOMMU implementation")
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251028-fix-unmap-v6-2-2542b96bcc8e@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-10-28 15:54:41 -06:00
Alex Mastro
6012379ede vfio/type1: sanitize for overflow using check_*_overflow()
Adopt check_*_overflow() functions to clearly express overflow check
intent.

Tested-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Fixes: 73fa0d10d0 ("vfio: Type1 IOMMU implementation")
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251028-fix-unmap-v6-1-2542b96bcc8e@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2025-10-28 15:54:41 -06:00
Luo Jie
e7a1bf542c arm64: dts: qcom: ipq5424: Add NSS clock controller node
NSS clock controller provides the clocks and resets to the networking
hardware blocks on the IPQ5424, such as PPE (Packet Process Engine) and
UNIPHY (PCS) blocks.

Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luo Jie <quic_luoj@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251014-qcom_ipq5424_nsscc-v7-9-081f4956be02@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2025-10-28 16:44:43 -05:00
Bjorn Andersson
12fe71e70f Merge branch '20251014-qcom_ipq5424_nsscc-v7-2-081f4956be02@quicinc.com' into HEAD
Merge IPQ5424 DeviceTree bindings for the Network Subsystem clock
controller from topic branch, to gain access to binding constants.
2025-10-28 16:43:57 -05:00
Tejun Heo
b7d4b28db7 sched_ext: Use SCX_TASK_READY test instead of tryget_task_struct() during class switch
ddf7233fca ("sched/ext: Fix invalid task state transitions on class
switch") added tryget_task_struct() test during scx_enable()'s class
switching loop. The reason for the addition was to avoid enabling tasks which
skipped prep in the previous loop due to being dead.

While tryget_task_struct() does work for this purpose as tasks that fail
tryget always will fail it, it's a bit roundabout. A more direct way is
testing whether the task is in READY state. Switch to testing SCX_TASK_READY
directly.

Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-10-28 11:38:34 -10:00
Ville Syrjälä
938c6c9be3 drm/i915: Unify the logic in {skl,glk}_plane_has_*()
Use the similar logic in skl_plane_has_planar(),
glk_plane_has_planar() and skl_plane_has_rc_ccs() to avoid
having to think too much when comparing the three.

Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251009211313.30234-9-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Juha-Pekka Heikkila <juhapekka.heikkila@gmail.com>
2025-10-28 23:23:20 +02:00
Ville Syrjälä
744b861b37 drm/i915: Extract glk_plane_has_planar()
Extract glk_plane_has_planar() out from skl_plane_has_planar()
to make the logic a bit less convoluted.

Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251009211313.30234-8-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Juha-Pekka Heikkila <juhapekka.heikkila@gmail.com>
2025-10-28 23:23:20 +02:00