Commit graph

99,087 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Steve Rutherford
8be074a1f6 KVM: x86: Introduce segmented_write_std
commit 129a72a0d3 upstream.

Introduces segemented_write_std.

Switches from emulated reads/writes to standard read/writes in fxsave,
fxrstor, sgdt, and sidt.  This fixes CVE-2017-2584, a longstanding
kernel memory leak.

Since commit 283c95d0e3 ("KVM: x86: emulate FXSAVE and FXRSTOR",
2016-11-09), which is luckily not yet in any final release, this would
also be an exploitable kernel memory *write*!

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Fixes: 96051572c8
Fixes: 283c95d0e3
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: drop changes to em_fxsave(), em_fxrstor()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-26 20:01:49 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
448ec74e72 KVM: x86: fix emulation of "MOV SS, null selector"
commit 33ab91103b upstream.

This is CVE-2017-2583.  On Intel this causes a failed vmentry because
SS's type is neither 3 nor 7 (even though the manual says this check is
only done for usable SS, and the dmesg splat says that SS is unusable!).
On AMD it's worse: svm.c is confused and sets CPL to 0 in the vmcb.

The fix fabricates a data segment descriptor when SS is set to a null
selector, so that CPL and SS.DPL are set correctly in the VMCS/vmcb.
Furthermore, only allow setting SS to a NULL selector if SS.RPL < 3;
this in turn ensures CPL < 3 because RPL must be equal to CPL.

Thanks to Andy Lutomirski and Willy Tarreau for help in analyzing
the bug and deciphering the manuals.

Reported-by: Xiaohan Zhang <zhangxiaohan1@huawei.com>
Fixes: 79d5b4c3cd
Cc: stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-26 20:01:49 +00:00
Jim Mattson
8cebcee992 kvm: nVMX: Allow L1 to intercept software exceptions (#BP and #OF)
commit ef85b67385 upstream.

When L2 exits to L0 due to "exception or NMI", software exceptions
(#BP and #OF) for which L1 has requested an intercept should be
handled by L1 rather than L0. Previously, only hardware exceptions
were forwarded to L1.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-26 20:01:48 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
17a3ea20a2 Fix potential infoleak in older kernels
Not upstream as it is not needed there.

So a patch something like this might be a safe way to fix the
potential infoleak in older kernels.

THIS IS UNTESTED. It's a very obvious patch, though, so if it compiles
it probably works. It just initializes the output variable with 0 in
the inline asm description, instead of doing it in the exception
handler.

It will generate slightly worse code (a few unnecessary ALU
operations), but it doesn't have any interactions with the exception
handler implementation.


Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:47 +00:00
John David Anglin
2cc1ff50c4 parisc: Remove unnecessary TLB purges from flush_dcache_page_asm and flush_icache_page_asm
commit febe42964f upstream.

We have four routines in pacache.S that use temporary alias pages:
copy_user_page_asm(), clear_user_page_asm(), flush_dcache_page_asm() and
flush_icache_page_asm().  copy_user_page_asm() and clear_user_page_asm()
don't purge the TLB entry used for the operation.
flush_dcache_page_asm() and flush_icache_page_asm do purge the entry.

Presumably, this was thought to optimize TLB use.  However, the
operation is quite heavy weight on PA 1.X processors as we need to take
the TLB lock and a TLB broadcast is sent to all processors.

This patch removes the purges from flush_dcache_page_asm() and
flush_icache_page_asm.

Signed-off-by: John David Anglin  <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:43 +00:00
John David Anglin
76d794a5ac parisc: Purge TLB before setting PTE
commit c78e710c1c upstream.

The attached change interchanges the order of purging the TLB and
setting the corresponding page table entry.  TLB purges are strongly
ordered.  It occurred to me one night that setting the PTE first might
have subtle ordering issues on SMP machines and cause random memory
corruption.

A TLB lock guards the insertion of user TLB entries.  So after the TLB
is purged, a new entry can't be inserted until the lock is released.
This ensures that the new PTE value is used when the lock is released.

Since making this change, no random segmentation faults have been
observed on the Debian hppa buildd servers.

Signed-off-by: John David Anglin  <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:43 +00:00
Peter Zijlstra (Intel)
dd613d3308 perf/x86: Fix full width counter, counter overflow
commit 7f612a7f0b upstream.

Lukasz reported that perf stat counters overflow handling is broken on KNL/SLM.

Both these parts have full_width_write set, and that does indeed have
a problem. In order to deal with counter wrap, we must sample the
counter at at least half the counter period (see also the sampling
theorem) such that we can unambiguously reconstruct the count.

However commit:

  069e0c3c40 ("perf/x86/intel: Support full width counting")

sets the sampling interval to the full period, not half.

Fixing that exposes another issue, in that we must not sign extend the
delta value when we shift it right; the counter cannot have
decremented after all.

With both these issues fixed, counter overflow functions correctly
again.

Reported-by: Lukasz Odzioba <lukasz.odzioba@intel.com>
Tested-by: Liang, Kan <kan.liang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Odzioba, Lukasz <lukasz.odzioba@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Fixes: 069e0c3c40 ("perf/x86/intel: Support full width counting")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filenames]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:43 +00:00
Andrew Donnellan
1344f5b6cb powerpc/eeh: Fix deadlock when PE frozen state can't be cleared
commit 409bf7f8a0 upstream.

In eeh_reset_device(), we take the pci_rescan_remove_lock immediately after
after we call eeh_reset_pe() to reset the PCI controller. We then call
eeh_clear_pe_frozen_state(), which can return an error. In this case, we
bail out of eeh_reset_device() without calling pci_unlock_rescan_remove().

Add a call to pci_unlock_rescan_remove() in the eeh_clear_pe_frozen_state()
error path so that we don't cause a deadlock later on.

Reported-by: Pradipta Ghosh <pradghos@in.ibm.com>
Fixes: 7895470063 ("powerpc/eeh: Avoid I/O access during PE reset")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:41 +00:00
John David Anglin
3136a9a1cc parisc: Also flush data TLB in flush_icache_page_asm
commit 5035b230e7 upstream.

This is the second issue I noticed in reviewing the parisc TLB code.

The fic instruction may use either the instruction or data TLB in
flushing the instruction cache.  Thus, on machines with a split TLB, we
should also flush the data TLB after setting up the temporary alias
registers.

Although this has no functional impact, I changed the pdtlb and pitlb
instructions to consistently use the index register %r0.  These
instructions do not support integer displacements.

Tested on rp3440 and c8000.

Signed-off-by: John David Anglin  <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:40 +00:00
John David Anglin
c2bf3d858e parisc: Fix race in pci-dma.c
commit c0452fb9fb upstream.

We are still troubled by occasional random segmentation faults and
memory memory corruption on SMP machines.  The causes quite a few
package builds to fail on the Debian buildd machines for parisc.  When
gcc-6 failed to build three times in a row, I looked again at the TLB
related code.  I found a couple of issues.  This is the first.

In general, we need to ensure page table updates and corresponding TLB
purges are atomic.  The attached patch fixes an instance in pci-dma.c
where the page table update was not guarded by the TLB lock.

Tested on rp3440 and c8000.  So far, no further random segmentation
faults have been observed.

Signed-off-by: John David Anglin  <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:40 +00:00
Radim Krčmář
4fa681dcf7 KVM: x86: drop error recovery in em_jmp_far and em_ret_far
commit 2117d5398c upstream.

em_jmp_far and em_ret_far assumed that setting IP can only fail in 64
bit mode, but syzkaller proved otherwise (and SDM agrees).
Code segment was restored upon failure, but it was left uninitialized
outside of long mode, which could lead to a leak of host kernel stack.
We could have fixed that by always saving and restoring the CS, but we
take a simpler approach and just break any guest that manages to fail
as the error recovery is error-prone and modern CPUs don't need emulator
for this.

Found by syzkaller:

  WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3668 at arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:2217 em_ret_far+0x428/0x480
  Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...

  CPU: 2 PID: 3668 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 4.9.0-rc4+ #49
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
   [...]
  Call Trace:
   [...] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15
   [...] dump_stack+0xb3/0x118 lib/dump_stack.c:51
   [...] panic+0x1b7/0x3a3 kernel/panic.c:179
   [...] __warn+0x1c4/0x1e0 kernel/panic.c:542
   [...] warn_slowpath_null+0x2c/0x40 kernel/panic.c:585
   [...] em_ret_far+0x428/0x480 arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:2217
   [...] em_ret_far_imm+0x17/0x70 arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:2227
   [...] x86_emulate_insn+0x87a/0x3730 arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:5294
   [...] x86_emulate_instruction+0x520/0x1ba0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:5545
   [...] emulate_instruction arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h:1116
   [...] complete_emulated_io arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6870
   [...] complete_emulated_mmio+0x4e9/0x710 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6934
   [...] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x3b7a/0x5a90 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6978
   [...] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x61e/0xdd0 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2557
   [...] vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:43
   [...] do_vfs_ioctl+0x18c/0x1040 fs/ioctl.c:679
   [...] SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:694
   [...] SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:685
   [...] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Fixes: d1442d85cc ("KVM: x86: Handle errors when RIP is set during far jumps")
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:39 +00:00
Dan Carpenter
8b6e9077ce x86/apic/uv: Silence a shift wrapping warning
commit c4597fd756 upstream.

'm_io' is stored in 6 bits so it's a number in the 0-63 range.  Static
analysis tools complain that 1 << 63 will wrap so I have changed it to
1ULL << m_io.

This code is over three years old so presumably the bug doesn't happen
very frequently in real life or someone would have complained by now.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b15cc4a12b ("x86, uv, uv3: Update x2apic Support for SGI UV3")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161123221908.GA23997@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:39 +00:00
Chris Metcalf
b3a20f6bf9 tile: avoid using clocksource_cyc2ns with absolute cycle count
commit e658a6f14d upstream.

For large values of "mult" and long uptimes, the intermediate
result of "cycles * mult" can overflow 64 bits.  For example,
the tile platform calls clocksource_cyc2ns with a 1.2 GHz clock;
we have mult = 853, and after 208.5 days, we overflow 64 bits.

Since clocksource_cyc2ns() is intended to be used for relative
cycle counts, not absolute cycle counts, performance is more
importance than accepting a wider range of cycle values.  So,
just use mult_frac() directly in tile's sched_clock().

Commit 4cecf6d401 ("sched, x86: Avoid unnecessary overflow
in sched_clock") by Salman Qazi results in essentially the same
generated code for x86 as this change does for tile.  In fact,
a follow-on change by Salman introduced mult_frac() and switched
to using it, so the C code was largely identical at that point too.

Peter Zijlstra then added mul_u64_u32_shr() and switched x86
to use it.  This is, in principle, better; by optimizing the
64x64->64 multiplies to be 32x32->64 multiplies we can potentially
save some time.  However, the compiler piplines the 64x64->64
multiplies pretty well, and the conditional branch in the generic
mul_u64_u32_shr() causes some bubbles in execution, with the
result that it's pretty much a wash.  If tilegx provided its own
implementation of mul_u64_u32_shr() without the conditional branch,
we could potentially save 3 cycles, but that seems like small gain
for a fair amount of additional build scaffolding; no other platform
currently provides a mul_u64_u32_shr() override, and tile doesn't
currently have an <asm/div64.h> header to put the override in.

Additionally, gcc currently has an optimization bug that prevents
it from recognizing the opportunity to use a 32x32->64 multiply,
and so the result would be no better than the existing mult_frac()
until such time as the compiler is fixed.

For now, just using mult_frac() seems like the right answer.

Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:39 +00:00
Andy Lutomirski
7781dcac45 x86/traps: Ignore high word of regs->cs in early_fixup_exception()
commit fc0e81b2be upstream.

On the 80486 DX, it seems that some exceptions may leave garbage in
the high bits of CS.  This causes sporadic failures in which
early_fixup_exception() refuses to fix up an exception.

As far as I can tell, this has been buggy for a long time, but the
problem seems to have been exacerbated by commits:

  1e02ce4ccc ("x86: Store a per-cpu shadow copy of CR4")
  e1bfc11c5a ("x86/init: Fix cr4_init_shadow() on CR4-less machines")

This appears to have broken for as long as we've had early
exception handling.

[ This backport should apply to kernels from 3.4 - 4.5. ]

Fixes: 4c5023a3fa ("x86-32: Handle exception table entries during early boot")
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:38 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
2156e86cd6 KVM: x86: fix missed SRCU usage in kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr
commit 7301d6abae upstream.

Reported by syzkaller:

    [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
    4.9.0-rc4+ #47 Not tainted
    -------------------------------
    ./include/linux/kvm_host.h:536 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 1 PID: 6679 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 4.9.0-rc4+ #47
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
     ffff880039e2f6d0 ffffffff81c2e46b ffff88003e3a5b40 0000000000000000
     0000000000000001 ffffffff83215600 ffff880039e2f700 ffffffff81334ea9
     ffffc9000730b000 0000000000000004 ffff88003c4f8420 ffff88003d3f8000
    Call Trace:
     [<     inline     >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15
     [<ffffffff81c2e46b>] dump_stack+0xb3/0x118 lib/dump_stack.c:51
     [<ffffffff81334ea9>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x139/0x180 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4445
     [<     inline     >] __kvm_memslots include/linux/kvm_host.h:534
     [<     inline     >] kvm_memslots include/linux/kvm_host.h:541
     [<ffffffff8105d6ae>] kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init+0xa1e/0xce0 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1941
     [<ffffffff8112685d>] kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr+0xed/0x140 arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:2217

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Fixes: fda4e2e855
Cc: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:38 +00:00
Ignacio Alvarado
b3674a17c4 KVM: Disable irq while unregistering user notifier
commit 1650b4ebc9 upstream.

Function user_notifier_unregister should be called only once for each
registered user notifier.

Function kvm_arch_hardware_disable can be executed from an IPI context
which could cause a race condition with a VCPU returning to user mode
and attempting to unregister the notifier.

Signed-off-by: Ignacio Alvarado <ikalvarado@google.com>
Fixes: 18863bdd60 ("KVM: x86 shared msr infrastructure")
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:37 +00:00
John David Anglin
176ae64078 parisc: Ensure consistent state when switching to kernel stack at syscall entry
commit 6ed518328d upstream.

We have one critical section in the syscall entry path in which we switch from
the userspace stack to kernel stack. In the event of an external interrupt, the
interrupt code distinguishes between those two states by analyzing the value of
sr7. If sr7 is zero, it uses the kernel stack. Therefore it's important, that
the value of sr7 is in sync with the currently enabled stack.

This patch now disables interrupts while executing the critical section.  This
prevents the interrupt handler to possibly see an inconsistent state which in
the worst case can lead to crashes.

Interestingly, in the syscall exit path interrupts were already disabled in the
critical section which switches back to the userspace stack.

Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:28 +00:00
Boris Brezillon
37332b5bc4 m68k: Fix ndelay() macro
commit 7e251bb21a upstream.

The current ndelay() macro definition has an extra semi-colon at the
end of the line thus leading to a compilation error when ndelay is used
in a conditional block without curly braces like this one:

	if (cond)
		ndelay(t);
	else
		...

which, after the preprocessor pass gives:

	if (cond)
		m68k_ndelay(t);;
	else
		...

thus leading to the following gcc error:

	error: 'else' without a previous 'if'

Remove this extra semi-colon.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: c8ee038bd1 ("m68k: Implement ndelay() based on the existing udelay() logic")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:25 +00:00
Ido Yariv
9ba74d1ab6 KVM: x86: fix wbinvd_dirty_mask use-after-free
commit bd768e1466 upstream.

vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask may still be used after freeing it,
corrupting memory. For example, the following call trace may set a bit
in an already freed cpu mask:
    kvm_arch_vcpu_load
    vcpu_load
    vmx_free_vcpu_nested
    vmx_free_vcpu
    kvm_arch_vcpu_free

Fix this by deferring freeing of wbinvd_dirty_mask.

Signed-off-by: Ido Yariv <ido@wizery.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:23 +00:00
Michael Holzheu
b31d60e114 s390/hypfs: Use get_free_page() instead of kmalloc to ensure page alignment
commit 237d6e6884 upstream.

Since commit d86bd1bece ("mm/slub: support left redzone") it is no longer
guaranteed that kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE) returns page aligned memory.

After the above commit we get an error for diag224 because aligned
memory is required. This leads to the following user visible error:

 # mount none -t s390_hypfs /sys/hypervisor/
 mount: unknown filesystem type 's390_hypfs'

 # dmesg | grep hypfs
 hypfs.cccfb8: The hardware system does not provide all functions
               required by hypfs
 hypfs.7a79f0: Initialization of hypfs failed with rc=-61

Fix this problem and use get_free_page() instead of kmalloc() to get
correctly aligned memory.

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:23 +00:00
James Hogan
e840e9340b KVM: MIPS: Precalculate MMIO load resume PC
commit e1e575f6b0 upstream.

The advancing of the PC when completing an MMIO load is done before
re-entering the guest, i.e. before restoring the guest ASID. However if
the load is in a branch delay slot it may need to access guest code to
read the prior branch instruction. This isn't safe in TLB mapped code at
the moment, nor in the future when we'll access unmapped guest segments
using direct user accessors too, as it could read the branch from host
user memory instead.

Therefore calculate the resume PC in advance while we're still in the
right context and save it in the new vcpu->arch.io_pc (replacing the no
longer needed vcpu->arch.pending_load_cause), and restore it on MMIO
completion.

Fixes: e685c689f3 ("KVM/MIPS32: Privileged instruction/target branch emulation.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename, context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:21 +00:00
Nicholas Mc Guire
61b547833c MIPS: KVM: Fix unused variable build warning
commit 5f508c43a7 upstream.

As kvm_mips_complete_mmio_load() did not yet modify PC at this point
as James Hogans <james.hogan@imgtec.com> explained the curr_pc variable
and the comments along with it can be dropped.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Link: http://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/8/422
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9993/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:21 +00:00
James Hogan
77b0cff55b KVM: MIPS: Make ERET handle ERL before EXL
commit ede5f3e7b5 upstream.

The ERET instruction to return from exception is used for returning from
exception level (Status.EXL) and error level (Status.ERL). If both bits
are set however we should be returning from ERL first, as ERL can
interrupt EXL, for example when an NMI is taken. KVM however checks EXL
first.

Fix the order of the checks to match the pseudocode in the instruction
set manual.

Fixes: e685c689f3 ("KVM/MIPS32: Privileged instruction/target branch emulation.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:21 +00:00
Segher Boessenkool
bfdc3cea6b powerpc: Convert cmp to cmpd in idle enter sequence
commit 80f23935ca upstream.

PowerPC's "cmp" instruction has four operands. Normally people write
"cmpw" or "cmpd" for the second cmp operand 0 or 1. But, frequently
people forget, and write "cmp" with just three operands.

With older binutils this is silently accepted as if this was "cmpw",
while often "cmpd" is wanted. With newer binutils GAS will complain
about this for 64-bit code. For 32-bit code it still silently assumes
"cmpw" is what is meant.

In this instance the code comes directly from ISA v2.07, including the
cmp, but cmpd is correct. Backport to stable so that new toolchains can
build old kernels.

Fixes: 948cf67c47 ("powerpc: Add NAP mode support on Power7 in HV mode")
Reviewed-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:19 +00:00
Will Deacon
fc39a7bcee arm64: KVM: Take S1 walks into account when determining S2 write faults
commit 60e21a0ef5 upstream.

The WnR bit in the HSR/ESR_EL2 indicates whether a data abort was
generated by a read or a write instruction. For stage 2 data aborts
generated by a stage 1 translation table walk (i.e. the actual page
table access faults at EL2), the WnR bit therefore reports whether the
instruction generating the walk was a load or a store, *not* whether the
page table walker was reading or writing the entry.

For page tables marked as read-only at stage 2 (e.g. due to KSM merging
them with the tables from another guest), this could result in livelock,
where a page table walk generated by a load instruction attempts to
set the access flag in the stage 1 descriptor, but fails to trigger
CoW in the host since only a read fault is reported.

This patch modifies the arm64 kvm_vcpu_dabt_iswrite function to
take into account stage 2 faults in stage 1 walks. Since DBM cannot be
disabled at EL2 for CPUs that implement it, we assume that these faults
are always causes by writes, avoiding the livelock situation at the
expense of occasional, spurious CoWs.

We could, in theory, do a bit better by checking the guest TCR
configuration and inspecting the page table to see why the PTE faulted.
However, I doubt this is measurable in practice, and the threat of
livelock is real.

Cc: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Keep using ESR_EL2_WNR in the first part of the condition
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:19 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
f81f51bd32 arm64: kernel: Init MDCR_EL2 even in the absence of a PMU
commit 850540351b upstream.

Commit f436b2ac90 ("arm64: kernel: fix architected PMU registers
unconditional access") made sure we wouldn't access unimplemented
PMU registers, but also left MDCR_EL2 uninitialized in that case,
leading to trap bits being potentially left set.

Make sure we always write something in that register.

Fixes: f436b2ac90 ("arm64: kernel: fix architected PMU registers unconditional access")
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:16 +00:00
Marcin Nowakowski
9de05bceeb MIPS: ptrace: Fix regs_return_value for kernel context
commit 74f1077b5b upstream.

Currently regs_return_value always negates reg[2] if it determines
the syscall has failed, but when called in kernel context this check is
invalid and may result in returning a wrong value.

This fixes errors reported by CONFIG_KPROBES_SANITY_TEST

Fixes: d7e7528bcd ("Audit: push audit success and retcode into arch ptrace.h")
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14381/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:12 +00:00
Hidehiro Kawai
fd5c3e1423 mips/panic: replace smp_send_stop() with kdump friendly version in panic path
commit 54c721b857 upstream.

Daniel Walker reported problems which happens when
crash_kexec_post_notifiers kernel option is enabled
(https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/24/44).

In that case, smp_send_stop() is called before entering kdump routines
which assume other CPUs are still online.  As the result, kdump
routines fail to save other CPUs' registers.  Additionally for MIPS
OCTEON, it misses to stop the watchdog timer.

To fix this problem, call a new kdump friendly function,
crash_smp_send_stop(), instead of the smp_send_stop() when
crash_kexec_post_notifiers is enabled.  crash_smp_send_stop() is a
weak function, and it just call smp_send_stop().  Architecture
codes should override it so that kdump can work appropriately.
This patch provides MIPS version.

Fixes: f06e5153f4 (kernel/panic.c: add "crash_kexec_post_notifiers" option)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160810080950.11028.28000.stgit@sysi4-13.yrl.intra.hitachi.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com>
Reported-by: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com>
Cc: Xunlei Pang <xpang@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Cc: "Steven J. Hill" <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Cc: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:11 +00:00
Hidehiro Kawai
ed1d3436a4 x86/panic: replace smp_send_stop() with kdump friendly version in panic path
commit 0ee59413c9 upstream.

Daniel Walker reported problems which happens when
crash_kexec_post_notifiers kernel option is enabled
(https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/24/44).

In that case, smp_send_stop() is called before entering kdump routines
which assume other CPUs are still online.  As the result, for x86, kdump
routines fail to save other CPUs' registers and disable virtualization
extensions.

To fix this problem, call a new kdump friendly function,
crash_smp_send_stop(), instead of the smp_send_stop() when
crash_kexec_post_notifiers is enabled.  crash_smp_send_stop() is a weak
function, and it just call smp_send_stop().  Architecture codes should
override it so that kdump can work appropriately.  This patch only
provides x86-specific version.

For Xen's PV kernel, just keep the current behavior.

NOTES:

- Right solution would be to place crash_smp_send_stop() before
  __crash_kexec() invocation in all cases and remove smp_send_stop(), but
  we can't do that until all architectures implement own
  crash_smp_send_stop()

- crash_smp_send_stop()-like work is still needed by
  machine_crash_shutdown() because crash_kexec() can be called without
  entering panic()

Fixes: f06e5153f4 (kernel/panic.c: add "crash_kexec_post_notifiers" option)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160810080948.11028.15344.stgit@sysi4-13.yrl.intra.hitachi.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com>
Reported-by: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com>
Cc: Xunlei Pang <xpang@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Cc: "Steven J. Hill" <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Cc: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:11 +00:00
Paul Mackerras
4aa22b892e powerpc/64: Fix incorrect return value from __copy_tofrom_user
commit 1a34439e5a upstream.

Debugging a data corruption issue with virtio-net/vhost-net led to
the observation that __copy_tofrom_user was occasionally returning
a value 16 larger than it should.  Since the return value from
__copy_tofrom_user is the number of bytes not copied, this means
that __copy_tofrom_user can occasionally return a value larger
than the number of bytes it was asked to copy.  In turn this can
cause higher-level copy functions such as copy_page_to_iter_iovec
to corrupt memory by copying data into the wrong memory locations.

It turns out that the failing case involves a fault on the store
at label 79, and at that point the first unmodified byte of the
destination is at R3 + 16.  Consequently the exception handler
for that store needs to add 16 to R3 before using it to work out
how many bytes were not copied, but in this one case it was not
adding the offset to R3.  To fix it, this moves the label 179 to
the point where we add 16 to R3.  I have checked manually all the
exception handlers for the loads and stores in this code and the
rest of them are correct (it would be excellent to have an
automated test of all the exception cases).

This bug has been present since this code was initially
committed in May 2002 to Linux version 2.5.20.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:11 +00:00
Laurent Dufour
0d86a59aa5 powerpc/pseries: Fix stack corruption in htpe code
commit 05af40e885 upstream.

This commit fixes a stack corruption in the pseries specific code dealing
with the huge pages.

In __pSeries_lpar_hugepage_invalidate() the buffer used to pass arguments
to the hypervisor is not large enough. This leads to a stack corruption
where a previously saved register could be corrupted leading to unexpected
result in the caller, like the following panic:

  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in: virtio_balloon ip_tables x_tables autofs4
  virtio_blk 8139too virtio_pci virtio_ring 8139cp virtio
  CPU: 11 PID: 1916 Comm: mmstress Not tainted 4.8.0 #76
  task: c000000005394880 task.stack: c000000005570000
  NIP: c00000000027bf6c LR: c00000000027bf64 CTR: 0000000000000000
  REGS: c000000005573820 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (4.8.0)
  MSR: 8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 84822884  XER: 20000000
  CFAR: c00000000010a924 DAR: 420000000014e5e0 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 1
  GPR00: c00000000027bf64 c000000005573aa0 c000000000e02800 c000000004447964
  GPR04: c00000000404de18 c000000004d38810 00000000042100f5 00000000f5002104
  GPR08: e0000000f5002104 0000000000000001 042100f5000000e0 00000000042100f5
  GPR12: 0000000000002200 c00000000fe02c00 c00000000404de18 0000000000000000
  GPR16: c1ffffffffffe7ff 00003fff62000000 420000000014e5e0 00003fff63000000
  GPR20: 0008000000000000 c0000000f7014800 0405e600000000e0 0000000000010000
  GPR24: c000000004d38810 c000000004447c10 c00000000404de18 c000000004447964
  GPR28: c000000005573b10 c000000004d38810 00003fff62000000 420000000014e5e0
  NIP [c00000000027bf6c] zap_huge_pmd+0x4c/0x470
  LR [c00000000027bf64] zap_huge_pmd+0x44/0x470
  Call Trace:
  [c000000005573aa0] [c00000000027bf64] zap_huge_pmd+0x44/0x470 (unreliable)
  [c000000005573af0] [c00000000022bbd8] unmap_page_range+0xcf8/0xed0
  [c000000005573c30] [c00000000022c2d4] unmap_vmas+0x84/0x120
  [c000000005573c80] [c000000000235448] unmap_region+0xd8/0x1b0
  [c000000005573d80] [c0000000002378f0] do_munmap+0x2d0/0x4c0
  [c000000005573df0] [c000000000237be4] SyS_munmap+0x64/0xb0
  [c000000005573e30] [c000000000009560] system_call+0x38/0x108
  Instruction dump:
  fbe1fff8 fb81ffe0 7c7f1b78 7ca32b78 7cbd2b78 f8010010 7c9a2378 f821ffb1
  7cde3378 4bfffea9 7c7b1b79 41820298 <e87f0000> 48000130 7fa5eb78 7fc4f378

Most of the time, the bug is surfacing in a caller up in the stack from
__pSeries_lpar_hugepage_invalidate() which is quite confusing.

This bug is pending since v3.11 but was hidden if a caller of the
caller of __pSeries_lpar_hugepage_invalidate() has pushed the corruped
register (r18 in this case) in the stack and is not using it until
restoring it. GCC 6.2.0 seems to raise it more frequently.

This commit also change the definition of the parameter buffer in
pSeries_lpar_flush_hash_range() to rely on the global define
PLPAR_HCALL9_BUFSIZE (no functional change here).

Fixes: 1a5272866f ("powerpc: Optimize hugepage invalidate")
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:11 +00:00
Guenter Roeck
3c54629c64 metag: Only define atomic_dec_if_positive conditionally
commit 35d04077ad upstream.

The definition of atomic_dec_if_positive() assumes that
atomic_sub_if_positive() exists, which is only the case if
metag specific atomics are used. This results in the following
build error when trying to build metag1_defconfig.

kernel/ucount.c: In function 'dec_ucount':
kernel/ucount.c:211: error:
	implicit declaration of function 'atomic_sub_if_positive'

Moving the definition of atomic_dec_if_positive() into the metag
conditional code fixes the problem.

Fixes: 6006c0d8ce ("metag: Atomics, locks and bitops")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:09 +00:00
Gavin Shan
4e47ea8e9a powerpc/powernv: Use CPU-endian PEST in pnv_pci_dump_p7ioc_diag_data()
commit 5adaf8629b upstream.

This fixes the warnings reported from sparse:

  pci.c:312:33: warning: restricted __be64 degrades to integer
  pci.c:313:33: warning: restricted __be64 degrades to integer

Fixes: cee72d5bb4 ("powerpc/powernv: Display diag data on p7ioc EEH errors")
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:08 +00:00
Anton Blanchard
a35222e8ca powerpc/vdso64: Use double word compare on pointers
commit 5045ea3737 upstream.

__kernel_get_syscall_map() and __kernel_clock_getres() use cmpli to
check if the passed in pointer is non zero. cmpli maps to a 32 bit
compare on binutils, so we ignore the top 32 bits.

A simple test case can be created by passing in a bogus pointer with
the bottom 32 bits clear. Using a clk_id that is handled by the VDSO,
then one that is handled by the kernel shows the problem:

  printf("%d\n", clock_getres(CLOCK_REALTIME, (void *)0x100000000));
  printf("%d\n", clock_getres(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, (void *)0x100000000));

And we get:

  0
  -1

The bigger issue is if we pass a valid pointer with the bottom 32 bits
clear, in this case we will return success but won't write any data
to the pointer.

I stumbled across this issue because the LLVM integrated assembler
doesn't accept cmpli with 3 arguments. Fix this by converting them to
cmpldi.

Fixes: a7f290dad3 ("[PATCH] powerpc: Merge vdso's and add vdso support to 32 bits kernel")
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:06 +00:00
Thomas Huth
6335a74179 KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Allow access to unprivileged MMCR2 register
commit fa73c3b25b upstream.

The MMCR2 register is available twice, one time with number 785
(privileged access), and one time with number 769 (unprivileged,
but it can be disabled completely). In former times, the Linux
kernel was using the unprivileged register 769 only, but since
commit 8dd75ccb57 ("powerpc: Use privileged SPR number
for MMCR2"), it uses the privileged register 785 instead.
The KVM-PR code then of course also switched to use the SPR 785,
but this is causing older guest kernels to crash, since these
kernels still access 769 instead. So to support older kernels
with KVM-PR again, we have to support register 769 in KVM-PR, too.

Fixes: 8dd75ccb57
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:05 +00:00
Dan Carpenter
2f0dd84977 KVM: PPC: BookE: Fix a sanity check
commit ac0e89bb47 upstream.

We use logical negate where bitwise negate was intended.  It means that
we never return -EINVAL here.

Fixes: ce11e48b7f ('KVM: PPC: E500: Add userspace debug stub support')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:04 +00:00
Paul Mackerras
469a46b41e KVM: PPC: Book3S: Treat VTB as a per-subcore register, not per-thread
commit 88b02cf97b upstream.

POWER8 has one virtual timebase (VTB) register per subcore, not one
per CPU thread.  The HV KVM code currently treats VTB as a per-thread
register, which can lead to spurious soft lockup messages from guests
which use the VTB as the time source for the soft lockup detector.
(CPUs before POWER8 did not have the VTB register.)

For HV KVM, this fixes the problem by making only the primary thread
in each virtual core save and restore the VTB value.  With this,
the VTB state becomes part of the kvmppc_vcore structure.  This
also means that "piggybacking" of multiple virtual cores onto one
subcore is not possible on POWER8, because then the virtual cores
would share a single VTB register.

PR KVM emulates a VTB register, which is per-vcpu because PR KVM
has no notion of CPU threads or SMT.  For PR KVM we move the VTB
state into the kvmppc_vcpu_book3s struct.

Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Adjust filenames, context
 - Drop changes to kvmppc_core_emulate_mfspr_pr(), can_piggyback_subcore(),
   kvmppc_copy_from_svcpu()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:04 +00:00
Russell Currey
89b1e6c4a5 powerpc/eeh: Null check uses of eeh_pe_bus_get
commit 04fec21c06 upstream.

eeh_pe_bus_get() can return NULL if a PCI bus isn't found for a given PE.
Some callers don't check this, and can cause a null pointer dereference
under certain circumstances.

Fix this by checking NULL everywhere eeh_pe_bus_get() is called.

Fixes: 8a6b1bc70d ("powerpc/eeh: EEH core to handle special event")
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:02 +00:00
Pan Xinhui
70e794f945 powerpc/nvram: Fix an incorrect partition merge
commit 11b7e154b1 upstream.

When we merge two contiguous partitions whose signatures are marked
NVRAM_SIG_FREE, We need update prev's length and checksum, then write it
to nvram, not cur's. So lets fix this mistake now.

Also use memset instead of strncpy to set the partition's name. It's
more readable if we want to fill up with duplicate chars .

Fixes: fa2b4e54d4 ("powerpc/nvram: Improve partition removal")
Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhui.pan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:01 +00:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
d93ddc2df2 ARM: dts: exynos: Fix mismatched value for SD4 pull up/down configuration on exynos4210
commit f7061ffb44 upstream.

The pinctrl pull up/down register on exynos4210 is 2-bit wide for each
pin and it accepts only values of 0, 1 and 3.  The pins sd4-bus-width8
were configured with value of 4.  The driver does not validate the value
so this overflow effectively set a bit 1 in adjacent pins thus
configuring them to pull down.

The author's intention was probably to set drive strength of 4x.  All
other bus-widths pins are configured with pull up and drive strength of
4x.  Fix this one with same pattern.

Fixes: 87711d8c7c ("ARM: dts: Add pinctrl node entries for SAMSUNG EXYNOS4210 SoC")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: use literal constant]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:00 +00:00
Al Viro
5974db8fe4 arc: don't leak bits of kernel stack into coredump
commit 7798bf2140 upstream.

On faulting sigreturn we do get SIGSEGV, all right, but anything
we'd put into pt_regs could end up in the coredump.  And since
__copy_from_user() never zeroed on arc, we'd better bugger off
on its failure without copying random uninitialized bits of
kernel stack into pt_regs...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Adjust context
 - Don't change the single return statement]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:54:00 +00:00
Robert Jarzmik
67d7d69d4b ARM: pxa: fix GPIO double shifts
commit ca26475bf0 upstream.

The commit 9bf448c66d ("ARM: pxa: use generic gpio operation instead of
gpio register") from Oct 17, 2011, leads to the following static checker
warning:
  arch/arm/mach-pxa/spitz_pm.c:172 spitz_charger_wakeup()
  warn: double left shift '!gpio_get_value(SPITZ_GPIO_KEY_INT)
        << (1 << ((SPITZ_GPIO_KEY_INT) & 31))'

As Dan reported, the value is shifted three times :
 - once by gpio_get_value(), which returns either 0 or BIT(gpio)
 - once by the shift operation '<<'
 - a last time by GPIO_bit(gpio) which is BIT(gpio)

Therefore the calculation lead to a chained or operator of :
 - (1 << gpio) << (1 << gpio) = (2^gpio)^gpio = 2 ^ (gpio * gpio)

It is be sheer luck the former statement works, only because each gpio
used is strictly smaller than 6, and therefore 2^(gpio^2) never
overflows a 32 bits value, and because it is used as a boolean value to
check a gpio activation.

As the xxx_charger_wakeup() functions are used as a true/false detection
mechanism, take that opportunity to change their prototypes from integer
return value to boolean one.

Fixes: 9bf448c66d ("ARM: pxa: use generic gpio operation instead of
gpio register")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:53:59 +00:00
Will Deacon
43d9506972 arm64: debug: avoid resetting stepping state machine when TIF_SINGLESTEP
commit 3a402a7095 upstream.

When TIF_SINGLESTEP is set for a task, the single-step state machine is
enabled and we must take care not to reset it to the active-not-pending
state if it is already in the active-pending state.

Unfortunately, that's exactly what user_enable_single_step does, by
unconditionally setting the SS bit in the SPSR for the current task.
This causes failures in the GDB testsuite, where GDB ends up missing
expected step traps if the instruction being stepped generates another
trap, e.g. PTRACE_EVENT_FORK from an SVC instruction.

This patch fixes the problem by preserving the current state of the
stepping state machine when TIF_SINGLESTEP is set on the current thread.

Reported-by: Yao Qi <yao.qi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:53:56 +00:00
Josh Poimboeuf
dd8302b10f x86/dumpstack: Fix x86_32 kernel_stack_pointer() previous stack access
commit 72b4f6a5e9 upstream.

On x86_32, when an interrupt happens from kernel space, SS and SP aren't
pushed and the existing stack is used.  So pt_regs is effectively two
words shorter, and the previous stack pointer is normally the memory
after the shortened pt_regs, aka '&regs->sp'.

But in the rare case where the interrupt hits right after the stack
pointer has been changed to point to an empty stack, like for example
when call_on_stack() is used, the address immediately after the
shortened pt_regs is no longer on the stack.  In that case, instead of
'&regs->sp', the previous stack pointer should be retrieved from the
beginning of the current stack page.

kernel_stack_pointer() wants to do that, but it forgets to dereference
the pointer.  So instead of returning a pointer to the previous stack,
it returns a pointer to the beginning of the current stack.

Note that it's probably outside of kernel_stack_pointer()'s scope to be
switching stacks at all.  The x86_64 version of this function doesn't do
it, and it would be better for the caller to do it if necessary.  But
that's a patch for another day.  This just fixes the original intent.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 0788aa6a23 ("x86: Prepare removal of previous_esp from i386 thread_info structure")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/472453d6e9f6a2d4ab16aaed4935f43117111566.1471535549.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2017-02-23 03:53:55 +00:00
James Hogan
2790075f08 KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
commit 91e4f1b607 upstream.

When a guest TLB entry is replaced by TLBWI or TLBWR, we only invalidate
TLB entries on the local CPU. This doesn't work correctly on an SMP host
when the guest is migrated to a different physical CPU, as it could pick
up stale TLB mappings from the last time the vCPU ran on that physical
CPU.

Therefore invalidate both user and kernel host ASIDs on other CPUs,
which will cause new ASIDs to be generated when it next runs on those
CPUs.

We're careful only to do this if the TLB entry was already valid, and
only for the kernel ASID where the virtual address it mapped is outside
of the guest user address range.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
[james.hogan@imgtec.com: Backport to 3.10..3.16]
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-11-20 01:17:40 +00:00
Vineet Gupta
8870ad0502 ARC: use ASL assembler mnemonic
commit a6416f57ce upstream.

ARCompact and ARCv2 only have ASL, while binutils used to support LSL as
a alias mnemonic.

Newer binutils (upstream) don't want to do that so replace it.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-11-20 01:17:38 +00:00
Suzuki K. Poulose
b2aa2e250f arm64: perf: reject groups spanning multiple HW PMUs
commit 8fff105e13 upstream.

The perf core implicitly rejects events spanning multiple HW PMUs, as in
these cases the event->ctx will differ. However this validation is
performed after pmu::event_init() is called in perf_init_event(), and
thus pmu::event_init() may be called with a group leader from a
different HW PMU.

The ARM64 PMU driver does not take this fact into account, and when
validating groups assumes that it can call to_arm_pmu(event->pmu) for
any HW event. When the event in question is from another HW PMU this is
wrong, and results in dereferencing garbage.

This patch updates the ARM64 PMU driver to first test for and reject
events from other PMUs, moving the to_arm_pmu and related logic after
this test. Fixes a crash triggered by perf_fuzzer on Linux-4.0-rc2, with
a CCI PMU present:

Bad mode in Synchronous Abort handler detected, code 0x86000006 -- IABT (current EL)
CPU: 0 PID: 1371 Comm: perf_fuzzer Not tainted 3.19.0+ #249
Hardware name: V2F-1XV7 Cortex-A53x2 SMM (DT)
task: ffffffc07c73a280 ti: ffffffc07b0a0000 task.ti: ffffffc07b0a0000
PC is at 0x0
LR is at validate_event+0x90/0xa8
pc : [<0000000000000000>] lr : [<ffffffc000090228>] pstate: 00000145
sp : ffffffc07b0a3ba0

[<          (null)>]           (null)
[<ffffffc0000907d8>] armpmu_event_init+0x174/0x3cc
[<ffffffc00015d870>] perf_try_init_event+0x34/0x70
[<ffffffc000164094>] perf_init_event+0xe0/0x10c
[<ffffffc000164348>] perf_event_alloc+0x288/0x358
[<ffffffc000164c5c>] SyS_perf_event_open+0x464/0x98c
Code: bad PC value

Also cleans up the code to use the arm_pmu only when we know
that we are dealing with an arm pmu event.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Ziljstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-11-20 01:17:36 +00:00
Srinivas Ramana
5f72dd0b5b ARM: 8618/1: decompressor: reset ttbcr fields to use TTBR0 on ARMv7
commit 117e5e9c4c upstream.

If the bootloader uses the long descriptor format and jumps to
kernel decompressor code, TTBCR may not be in a right state.
Before enabling the MMU, it is required to clear the TTBCR.PD0
field to use TTBR0 for translation table walks.

The commit dbece45894 ("ARM: 7501/1: decompressor:
reset ttbcr for VMSA ARMv7 cores") does the reset of TTBCR.N, but
doesn't consider all the bits for the size of TTBCR.N.

Clear TTBCR.PD0 field and reset all the three bits of TTBCR.N to
indicate the use of TTBR0 and the correct base address width.

Fixes: dbece45894 ("ARM: 7501/1: decompressor: reset ttbcr for VMSA ARMv7 cores")
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Ramana <sramana@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-11-20 01:17:36 +00:00
Paul Burton
9fdf57421a MIPS: Malta: Fix IOCU disable switch read for MIPS64
commit 305723ab43 upstream.

Malta boards used with CPU emulators feature a switch to disable use of
an IOCU. Software has to check this switch & ignore any present IOCU if
the switch is closed. The read used to do this was unsafe for 64 bit
kernels, as it simply casted the address 0xbf403000 to a pointer &
dereferenced it. Whilst in a 32 bit kernel this would access kseg1, in a
64 bit kernel this attempts to access xuseg & results in an address
error exception.

Fix by accessing a correctly formed ckseg1 address generated using the
CKSEG1ADDR macro.

Whilst modifying this code, define the name of the register and the bit
we care about within it, which indicates whether PCI DMA is routed to
the IOCU or straight to DRAM. The code previously checked that bit 0 was
also set, but the least significant 7 bits of the CONFIG_GEN0 register
contain the value of the MReqInfo signal provided to the IOCU OCP bus,
so singling out bit 0 makes little sense & that part of the check is
dropped.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Fixes: b6d92b4a6b ("MIPS: Add option to disable software I/O coherency.")
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14187/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-11-20 01:17:36 +00:00
Roger Quadros
b842156bb6 ARM: 8617/1: dma: fix dma_max_pfn()
commit d248220f04 upstream.

Since commit 6ce0d20016 ("ARM: dma: Use dma_pfn_offset for dma address translation"),
dma_to_pfn() already returns the PFN with the physical memory start offset
so we don't need to add it again.

This fixes USB mass storage lock-up problem on systems that can't do DMA
over the entire physical memory range (e.g.) Keystone 2 systems with 4GB RAM
can only do DMA over the first 2GB. [K2E-EVM].

What happens there is that without this patch SCSI layer sets a wrong
bounce buffer limit in scsi_calculate_bounce_limit() for the USB mass
storage device. dma_max_pfn() evaluates to 0x8fffff and bounce_limit
is set to 0x8fffff000 whereas maximum DMA'ble physical memory on Keystone 2
is 0x87fffffff. This results in non DMA'ble pages being given to the
USB controller and hence the lock-up.

NOTE: in the above case, USB-SCSI-device's dma_pfn_offset was showing as 0.
This should have really been 0x780000 as on K2e, LOWMEM_START is 0x80000000
and HIGHMEM_START is 0x800000000. DMA zone is 2GB so dma_max_pfn should be
0x87ffff. The incorrect dma_pfn_offset for the USB storage device is because
USB devices are not correctly inheriting the dma_pfn_offset from the
USB host controller. This will be fixed by a separate patch.

Fixes: 6ce0d20016 ("ARM: dma: Use dma_pfn_offset for dma address translation")
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2016-11-20 01:17:36 +00:00