commit 63d2a9ec31 upstream.
Even after disabling interrupts on the module, it could be possible
that irq handlers are still running. System hang is seen during
suspend path. It was found that, there were pending writes on the
HDA bus and clock was disabled by that time.
Above mentioned issue is fixed by clearing any pending irq handlers
before disabling clocks and returning from hda suspend.
Suggested-by: Mohan Kumar <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Dara Ramesh <dramesh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Use azx::irq instead of hdac_bus::irq
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 5ae4f61f01 upstream.
ipcm->substream is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c:1031 snd_emu10k1_ipcm_poke() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->fx8010.pcm' [r] (local cap)
sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c:1075 snd_emu10k1_ipcm_peek() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->fx8010.pcm' [r] (local cap)
Fix this by sanitizing ipcm->substream before using it to index emu->fx8010.pcm
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 0b84304ef5 upstream.
info->channel is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c:4100 snd_hdsp_channel_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'hdsp->channel_map' [r] (local cap)
Fix this by sanitizing info->channel before using it to index hdsp->channel_map
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
Also, notice that I refactored the code a bit in order to get rid of the
following checkpatch warning:
ERROR: do not use assignment in if condition
FILE: sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c:4103:
if ((mapped_channel = hdsp->channel_map[info->channel]) < 0)
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 94ffb030b6 upstream.
stream is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
sound/core/pcm.c:140 snd_pcm_control_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue 'pcm->streams' [r] (local cap)
Fix this by sanitizing stream before using it to index pcm->streams
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 4aea96f423 upstream.
info.mode and info.port are indirectly controlled by user-space,
hence leading to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1
vulnerability.
These issues were detected with the help of Smatch:
sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c:72 snd_emux_hwdep_misc_mode() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->portptrs[i]->ctrls' [w] (local cap)
sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c:75 snd_emux_hwdep_misc_mode() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->portptrs' [w] (local cap)
sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c:75 snd_emux_hwdep_misc_mode() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->portptrs[info.port]->ctrls' [w] (local cap)
Fix this by sanitizing both info.mode and info.port before using them
to index emu->portptrs[i]->ctrls, emu->portptrs[info.port]->ctrls and
emu->portptrs.
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 5f8cf71258 upstream.
If a USB sound card reports 0 interfaces, an error condition is triggered
and the function usb_audio_probe errors out. In the error path, there was a
use-after-free vulnerability where the memory object of the card was first
freed, followed by a decrement of the number of active chips. Moving the
decrement above the atomic_dec fixes the UAF.
[ The original problem was introduced in 3.1 kernel, while it was
developed in a different form. The Fixes tag below indicates the
original commit but it doesn't mean that the patch is applicable
cleanly. -- tiwai ]
Fixes: 362e4e49ab ("ALSA: usb-audio - clear chip->probing on error exit")
Reported-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit a6da499b76 upstream.
We can use active refcount for preventing autopm during probe.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 47ab154593 upstream.
After the recent fix of runtime PM for USB-audio driver, we got a
lockdep warning like:
=============================================
[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
4.2.0-rc8+ #61 Not tainted
---------------------------------------------
pulseaudio/980 is trying to acquire lock:
(&chip->shutdown_rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffa0355dac>] snd_usb_autoresume+0x1d/0x52 [snd_usb_audio]
but task is already holding lock:
(&chip->shutdown_rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffa0355dac>] snd_usb_autoresume+0x1d/0x52 [snd_usb_audio]
This comes from snd_usb_autoresume() invoking down_read() and it's
used in a nested way. Although it's basically safe, per se (as these
are read locks), it's better to reduce such spurious warnings.
The read lock is needed to guarantee the execution of "shutdown"
(cleanup at disconnection) task after all concurrent tasks are
finished. This can be implemented in another better way.
Also, the current check of chip->in_pm isn't good enough for
protecting the racy execution of multiple auto-resumes.
This patch rewrites the logic of snd_usb_autoresume() & co; namely,
- The recursive call of autopm is avoided by the new refcount,
chip->active. The chip->in_pm flag is removed accordingly.
- Instead of rwsem, another refcount, chip->usage_count, is introduced
for tracking the period to delay the shutdown procedure. At
the last clear of this refcount, wake_up() to the shutdown waiter is
called.
- The shutdown flag is replaced with shutdown atomic count; this is
for reducing the lock.
- Two new helpers are introduced to simplify the management of these
refcounts; snd_usb_lock_shutdown() increases the usage_count, checks
the shutdown state, and does autoresume. snd_usb_unlock_shutdown()
does the opposite. Most of mixer and other codes just need this,
and simply returns an error if it receives an error from lock.
Fixes: 9003ebb13f ('ALSA: usb-audio: Fix runtime PM unbalance')
Reported-and-tested-by: Alexnader Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop inapplicable changes in mixer quirk functions
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 3deef52ce1 upstream.
It's similar to other AMD audio devices, it also supports D3, which can
save some power drain.
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit b51abed835 upstream.
Currently the PCM core calls snd_pcm_unlink() always unconditionally
at closing a stream. However, since snd_pcm_unlink() invokes the
global rwsem down, the lock can be easily contended. More badly, when
a thread runs in a high priority RT-FIFO, it may stall at spinning.
Basically the call of snd_pcm_unlink() is required only for the linked
streams that are already rare occasion. For normal use cases, this
code path is fairly superfluous.
As an optimization (and also as a workaround for the RT problem
above in normal situations without linked streams), this patch adds a
check before calling snd_pcm_unlink() and calls it only when needed.
Reported-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit e1a7bfe380 upstream.
The procedure for adding a user control element has some window opened
for race against the concurrent removal of a user element. This was
caught by syzkaller, hitting a KASAN use-after-free error.
This patch addresses the bug by wrapping the whole procedure to add a
user control element with the card->controls_rwsem, instead of only
around the increment of card->user_ctl_count.
This required a slight code refactoring, too. The function
snd_ctl_add() is split to two parts: a core function to add the
control element and a part calling it. The former is called from the
function for adding a user control element inside the controls_rwsem.
One change to be noted is that snd_ctl_notify() for adding a control
element gets called inside the controls_rwsem as well while it was
called outside the rwsem. But this should be OK, as snd_ctl_notify()
takes another (finer) rwlock instead of rwsem, and the call of
snd_ctl_notify() inside rwsem is already done in another code path.
Reported-by: syzbot+dc09047bce3820621ba2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- In snd_ctl_elem_add(), free _kctl on error, not kctl
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit d34890cf41 upstream.
Currently when adding a new control, the assigned numerical ID is not
set for event data, thus userspace applications cannot realize it just
by event data.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 9a20332ab3 upstream.
Some spurious calls of snd_free_pages() have been overlooked and
remain in the error paths of sparc cs4231 driver code. Since
runtime->dma_area is managed by the PCM core helper, we shouldn't
release manually.
Drop the superfluous calls.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 7b69154171 upstream.
Some spurious calls of snd_free_pages() have been overlooked and
remain in the error paths of wss driver code. Since runtime->dma_area
is managed by the PCM core helper, we shouldn't release manually.
Drop the superfluous calls.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 7194eda1ba upstream.
The function snd_ac97_put_spsa() gets the bit shift value from the
associated private_value, but it extracts too much; the current code
extracts 8 bit values in bits 8-15, but this is a combination of two
nibbles (bits 8-11 and bits 12-15) for left and right shifts.
Due to the incorrect bits extraction, the actual shift may go beyond
the 32bit value, as spotted recently by UBSAN check:
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c:836:7
shift exponent 68 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
This patch fixes the shift value extraction by masking the properly
with 0x0f instead of 0xff.
Reported-and-tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 65766ee0bf upstream.
PCM OSS layer may allocate a few temporary buffers, one for the core
read/write and another for the conversions via plugins. Currently
both are allocated via vmalloc(). But as the allocation size is
equivalent with the PCM period size, the required size might be quite
small, depending on the application.
This patch replaces these vmalloc() calls with kvzalloc() for covering
small period sizes better. Also, we use "z"-alloc variant here for
addressing the possible uninitialized access reported by syzkaller.
Reported-by: syzbot+1cb36954e127c98dd037@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: kvzalloc() does not exist, so only change to
using vzalloc()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit ac237c28d5 upstream.
The Creative Audigy SE (SB0570) card currently exhibits an audible pop
whenever playback is stopped or resumed, or during silent periods of an
audio stream. Initialise the IZD bit to the 0 to eliminate these pops.
The Infinite Zero Detection (IZD) feature on the DAC causes the output
to be shunted to Vcap after 2048 samples of silence. This discharges the
AC coupling capacitor through the output and causes the aforementioned
pop/click noise.
The behaviour of the IZD bit is described on page 15 of the WM8768GEDS
datasheet: "With IZD=1, applying MUTE for 1024 consecutive input samples
will cause all outputs to be connected directly to VCAP. This also
happens if 2048 consecutive zero input samples are applied to all 6
channels, and IZD=0. It will be removed as soon as any channel receives
a non-zero input". I believe the second sentence might be referring to
IZD=1 instead of IZD=0 given the observed behaviour of the card.
This change should make the DAC initialisation consistent with
Creative's Windows driver, as this popping persists when initialising
the card in Linux and soft rebooting into Windows, but is not present on
a cold boot to Windows.
Signed-off-by: Alex Stanoev <alex@astanoev.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit e7bb6ad568 upstream.
The Lenovo G50-30, like other G50 models, has a Conexant codec that
requires a quirk for its inverted stereo dmic.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1249364
Reported-by: Alexander Ploumistos <alex.ploumistos@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Ploumistos <alex.ploumistos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit c369c8db15 upstream.
A quirk in snd-usb-audio was added to automate setting sample rate to
4800k and remove the previously exposed nonfunctional microphone for
the Bowers & Wilkins PX:
commit 240a8af929https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/919689/
However the headphones where updated shortly after that to remove the
unintentional microphone functionality. I guess because of this the
headphones now crash when connecting them via USB while the quirk is
active. Dmesg:
snd-usb-audio: probe of 2-3:1.0 failed with error -22
usb 2-3: 2:1: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 2)
This patch removes the microfone and allows the headphones to connect
and work out of the box. It is based on the current mainline kernel
and successfully applied an tested on my machine (4.18.10.arch1-1).
Fixes: 240a8af929 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirck for B&W PX headphones")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Huaman <nicolas@herochao.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 49434c6c57 upstream.
snd_emu10k1_fx8010_ioctl(SNDRV_EMU10K1_IOCTL_INFO) allocates
memory using kmalloc() and partially fills it by calling
snd_emu10k1_fx8010_info() before returning the resulting
structure to userspace, leaving uninitialized holes. Let's
just use kzalloc() here.
BugLink: http://blog.infosectcbr.com.au/2018/09/linux-kernel-infoleaks.html
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 493626f2d8 upstream.
When executing 'fw_run_transaction()' with 'TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST',
an address of 'payload' argument is used for streaming DMA mapping by
'firewire_ohci' module if 'size' argument is larger than 8 byte.
Although in this case the address should not be on kernel stack, current
implementation of ALSA bebob driver uses data in kernel stack for a cue
to boot M-Audio devices. This often brings unexpected result, especially
for a case of CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y.
This commit fixes the bug.
Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201021
Reference: https://forum.manjaro.org/t/firewire-m-audio-410-driver-wont-load-firmware/51165
Fixes: a2b2a7798fb6('ALSA: bebob: Send a cue to load firmware for M-Audio Firewire series')
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit ad0eaee619 upstream.
Add missing break statement in order to prevent the code from falling
through to the default case.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115050 ("Missing break in switch")
Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 2cea154285 upstream.
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115050 ("Missing break in switch")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 50e9ffb199 upstream.
The virmidi output trigger tries to parse the all available bytes and
process sequencer events as much as possible. In a normal situation,
this is supposed to be relatively short, but a program may give a huge
buffer and it'll take a long time in a single spin lock, which may
eventually lead to a soft lockup.
This patch simply adds a workaround, a cond_resched() call in the loop
if applicable. A better solution would be to move the event processor
into a work, but let's put a duct-tape quickly at first.
Reported-and-tested-by: Dae R. Jeong <threeearcat@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+619d9f40141d826b097e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 69756930f2 upstream.
One place in cs5535audio_build_dma_packets() does an extra conversion
via cpu_to_le32(); namely jmpprd_addr is passed to setup_prd() ops,
which writes the value via cs_writel(). That is, the callback does
the conversion by itself, and we don't need to convert beforehand.
This patch fixes that bogus conversion.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 3acd3e3bab upstream.
The endian conversions used in vxp_dma_read() and vxp_dma_write() are
superfluous and even wrong on big-endian machines, as inw() and outw()
already do conversions. Kill them.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit fff71a4c05 upstream.
The endian conversions used in vx2_dma_read() and vx2_dma_write() are
superfluous and even wrong on big-endian machines, as inl() and outl()
already do conversions. Kill them.
Spotted by sparse, a warning like:
sound/pci/vx222/vx222_ops.c:278:30: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 874e1f6fad upstream.
The pseudo DMA transfer codes in VX222 and VX-pocket driver have a
slight bug where they check the buffer boundary wrongly, and may
overflow. Also, the zero sample count might be handled badly for the
playback (although it shouldn't happen in theory). This patch
addresses these issues.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=141541
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit a49a71f6e2 upstream.
The sanity checks in ALSA sequencer and OSS sequencer emulation codes
return falsely -ENXIO from poll callback. They should be EPOLLERR
instead.
This was caught thanks to the recent change to the return value.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: s/EPOLLERR/POLLERR/]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit dfef01e150 upstream.
snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback() tries to allocate pages again when the
allocation fails with reduced size. But the first try actually
*increases* the size to power-of-two, which may give back a larger
chunk than the requested size. This confuses the callers, e.g. sgbuf
assumes that the size is equal or less, and it may result in a bad
loop due to the underflow and eventually lead to Oops.
The code of this function seems incorrectly assuming the usage of
get_order(). We need to decrease at first, then align to
power-of-two.
Reported-and-tested-by: he, bo <bo.he@intel.com>
Reported-by: zhang jun <jun.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 222bce5eb8 upstream.
Both calls to of_find_node_by_name() and of_get_next_child() return a
node pointer with refcount incremented thus it must be explicidly
decremented here after the last usage. As we are assured to have a
refcounted np either from the initial
of_find_node_by_name(NULL, name); or from the of_get_next_child(gpio, np)
in the while loop if we reached the error code path below, an
x of_node_put(np) is needed.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Fixes: commit f3d9478b2c ("[ALSA] snd-aoa: add snd-aoa")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 096a020a9e upstream.
There were some curly braces intended here.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit b41f794f28 upstream.
The kernel may spew a WARNING about UBSAN undefined behavior at
handling ALSA timer ioctl SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_NEXT_DEVICE:
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in sound/core/timer.c:1524:19
signed integer overflow:
2147483647 + 1 cannot be represented in type 'int'
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x122/0x1c8 lib/dump_stack.c:113
ubsan_epilogue+0x12/0x86 lib/ubsan.c:159
handle_overflow+0x1c2/0x21f lib/ubsan.c:190
__ubsan_handle_add_overflow+0x2a/0x31 lib/ubsan.c:198
snd_timer_user_next_device sound/core/timer.c:1524 [inline]
__snd_timer_user_ioctl+0x204d/0x2520 sound/core/timer.c:1939
snd_timer_user_ioctl+0x67/0x95 sound/core/timer.c:1994
....
It happens only when a value with INT_MAX is passed, as we're
incrementing it unconditionally. So the fix is trivial, check the
value with INT_MAX. Although the bug itself is fairly harmless, it's
better to fix it so that fuzzers won't hit this again later.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200213
Reported-and-tested-by: Team OWL337 <icytxw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context, indentation]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 275ec0cb94 upstream.
Fujitsu Seimens ESPRIMO Mobile U9210 requires the same fixup as H270
for the correct pin configs.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200107
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit ff2faf1289 upstream.
dapm_kcontrol_data is freed as part of dapm_kcontrol_free(), leaving the
paths pointer dangling in the list.
This leads to system crash when we try to unload and reload sound card.
I hit this bug during ADSP crash/reboot test case on Dragon board DB410c.
Without this patch, on SLAB Poisoning enabled build, kernel crashes with
"BUG kmalloc-128 (Tainted: G W ): Poison overwritten"
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit a3aa60d511 upstream.
When 'kzalloc()' fails in 'snd_hda_attach_pcm_stream()', a new pcm instance is
created without setting its operators via 'snd_pcm_set_ops()'. Following
operations on the new pcm instance can trigger kernel null pointer dereferences
and cause kernel oops.
This bug was found with my work on building a gray-box fault-injection tool for
linux-kernel-module binaries. A kernel null pointer dereference was confirmed
from line 'substream->ops->open()' in function 'snd_pcm_open_substream()' in
file 'sound/core/pcm_native.c'.
This patch fixes the bug by calling 'snd_device_free()' in the error handling
path of 'kzalloc()', which removes the new pcm instance from the snd card before
returns with an error code.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chenbo@pdx.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit f16041df4c upstream.
HP Z2 G4 requires the same workaround as other HP machines that have
no mic-pin detection.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit dc82e52492 upstream.
The commit 289ca025ee ("ALSA: Use priority list for managing device
list") changed the way to register/disconnect/free devices via a
single priority list. This helped to make behavior consistent, but it
also changed a slight behavior change: namely, the control device is
registered earlier than others, while it was supposed to be the very
last one.
I've put SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL in the current position as the release of
ctl elements often conflict with the private ctl elements some PCM or
other components may create, which often leads to a double-free.
But, the order of register and disconnect should be indeed fixed as
expected in the early days: the control device gets registered at
last, and disconnected at first.
This patch changes the priority list order to move SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL
as the last guy to assure the register / disconnect order. Meanwhile,
for keeping the messy resource release order, manually treat the
control and lowlevel devices as last freed one.
Additional note:
The lowlevel device is the device where a card driver creates at
probe. And, we still keep the release order control -> lowlevel, as
there might be link from a control element back to a lowlevel object.
Fixes: 289ca025ee ("ALSA: Use priority list for managing device list")
Reported-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@google.com>
Tested-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 8e142e9e62 upstream.
DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE (alias of SNDRV_CTL_TLVD_DECLARE_DB_SCALE) is used but
tlv.h is not included. This causes build failure when local macro is
defined by comment-out.
This commit fixes the bug. At the same time, the alias macro is replaced
with a destination macro added at a commit 46e860f768 ("ALSA: rename
TLV-related macros so that they're friendly to user applications")
Reported-by: Connor McAdams <conmanx360@gmail.com>
Fixes: 44f0c9782c ('ALSA: hda/ca0132: Add tuning controls')
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 5d302ed3cc upstream.
According to "EP93xx User’s Guide", I2STXLinCtrlData and I2SRXLinCtrlData
registers actually have different format. The only currently used bit
(Left_Right_Justify) has different position. Fix this and simplify the
whole setup taking into account the fact that both registers have zero
default value.
The practical effect of the above is repaired SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J
support (currently unused).
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 2d534113be upstream.
The bit responsible for LRCLK polarity is i2s_tlrs (0), not i2s_trel (2)
(refer to "EP93xx User's Guide").
Previously card drivers which specified SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF actually got
SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF, an adaptation is necessary to retain the old
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 3ae1809725 upstream.
Commit f65e0d2998 ("ALSA: timer: Call notifier in the same spinlock")
combined the start/continue and stop/pause functions, and in doing so
changed the event code for the pause case to SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE.
Change it back to SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE.
Fixes: f65e0d2998 ("ALSA: timer: Call notifier in the same spinlock")
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit f65e0d2998 upstream.
snd_timer_notify1() is called outside the spinlock and it retakes the
lock after the unlock. This is rather racy, and it's safer to move
snd_timer_notify() call inside the main spinlock.
The patch also contains a slight refactoring / cleanup of the code.
Now all start/stop/continue/pause look more symmetric and a bit better
readable.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Fix up another use of "event" in _snd_timer_stop()
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 21493316a3 upstream.
Currently it's not possible to set volume lower than 26% (it just mutes).
Also fixes this warning:
Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=9472), cval->res is probably wrong.
[13] FU [PCM Playback Volume] ch = 2, val = -9473/-1/1
, and volume works fine for full range.
Signed-off-by: Federico Cuello <fedux@fedux.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 3f12888dfa upstream.
In snd_ctl_elem_add_compat(), the fields of the struct 'data' need to be
copied from the corresponding fields of the struct 'data32' in userspace.
This is achieved by invoking copy_from_user() and get_user() functions. The
problem here is that the 'type' field is copied twice. One is by
copy_from_user() and one is by get_user(). Given that the 'type' field is
not used between the two copies, the second copy is *completely* redundant
and should be removed for better performance and cleanup. Also, these two
copies can cause inconsistent data: as the struct 'data32' resides in
userspace and a malicious userspace process can race to change the 'type'
field between the two copies to cause inconsistent data. Depending on how
the data is used in the future, such an inconsistency may cause potential
security risks.
For above reasons, we should take out the second copy.
Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wang6495@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit f13876e2c3 upstream.
Since snd_pcm_ioctl_xfern_compat() has no PCM state check, it may go
further and hit the sanity check pcm_sanity_check() when the ioctl is
called right after open. It may eventually spew a kernel warning, as
triggered by syzbot, depending on kconfig.
The lack of PCM state check there was just an oversight. Although
it's no real crash, the spurious kernel warning is annoying, so let's
add the proper check.
Reported-by: syzbot+1dac3a4f6bc9c1c675d4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 76b3421b39 upstream.
Some control API callbacks in aloop driver are too lazy to take the
loopback->cable_lock and it results in possible races of cable access
while it's being freed. It eventually lead to a UAF, as reported by
fuzzer recently.
This patch covers such control API callbacks and add the proper mutex
locks.
Reported-by: DaeRyong Jeong <threeearcat@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 8f22e52528 upstream.
The sequencer virmidi code has an open race at its output trigger
callback: namely, virmidi keeps only one event packet for processing
while it doesn't protect for concurrent output trigger calls.
snd_virmidi_output_trigger() tries to process the previously
unfinished event before starting encoding the given MIDI stream, but
this is done without any lock. Meanwhile, if another rawmidi stream
starts the output trigger, this proceeds further, and overwrites the
event package that is being processed in another thread. This
eventually corrupts and may lead to the invalid memory access if the
event type is like SYSEX.
The fix is just to move the spinlock to cover both the pending event
and the new stream.
The bug was spotted by a new fuzzer, RaceFuzzer.
BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180426045223.GA15307@dragonet.kaist.ac.kr
Reported-by: DaeRyong Jeong <threeearcat@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit f526afcd8f upstream.
As recently Smatch suggested, one place in RME9652 driver may expand
the array directly from the user-space value with speculation:
sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c:2074 snd_rme9652_channel_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'rme9652->channel_map' (local cap)
This patch puts array_index_nospec() for hardening against it.
BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 10513142a7 upstream.
As recently Smatch suggested, a couple of places in HDSP MADI driver
may expand the array directly from the user-space value with
speculation:
sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c:5717 snd_hdspm_channel_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'hdspm->channel_map_out' (local cap)
sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c:5734 snd_hdspm_channel_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'hdspm->channel_map_in' (local cap)
This patch puts array_index_nospec() for hardening against them.
BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
