commit 2a3f7221ac upstream.
There is a small race window in the card disconnection code that
allows the registration of another card with the very same card id.
This leads to a warning in procfs creation as caught by syzkaller.
The problem is that we delete snd_cards and snd_cards_lock entries at
the very beginning of the disconnection procedure. This makes the
slot available to be assigned for another card object while the
disconnection procedure is being processed. Then it becomes possible
to issue a procfs registration with the existing file name although we
check the conflict beforehand.
The fix is simply to move the snd_cards and snd_cards_lock clearances
at the end of the disconnection procedure. The references to these
entries are merely either from the global proc files like
/proc/asound/cards or from the card registration / disconnection, so
it should be fine to shift at the very end.
Reported-by: syzbot+48df349490c36f9f54ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 212ac181c1 upstream.
When ioctl calls are made with non-null-terminated userspace strings,
strlcpy causes an OOB-read from within strlen. Fix by changing to use
strscpy instead.
Signed-off-by: Zubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 113ce08109 upstream.
Currently PCM core sets each opened stream forcibly to SUSPENDED state
via snd_pcm_suspend_all() call, and the user-space is responsible for
re-triggering the resume manually either via snd_pcm_resume() or
prepare call. The scheme works fine usually, but there are corner
cases where the stream can't be resumed by that call: the streams
still in OPEN state before finishing hw_params. When they are
suspended, user-space cannot perform resume or prepare because they
haven't been set up yet. The only possible recovery is to re-open the
device, which isn't nice at all. Similarly, when a stream is in
DISCONNECTED state, it makes no sense to change it to SUSPENDED
state. Ditto for in SETUP state; which you can re-prepare directly.
So, this patch addresses these issues by filtering the PCM streams to
be suspended by checking the PCM state. When a stream is in either
OPEN, SETUP or DISCONNECTED as well as already SUSPENDED, the suspend
action is skipped.
To be noted, this problem was originally reported for the PCM runtime
PM on HD-audio. And, the runtime PM problem itself was already
addressed (although not intended) by the code refactoring commits
3d21ef0b49 ("ALSA: pcm: Suspend streams globally via device type PM
ops") and 17bc4815de ("ALSA: pci: Remove superfluous
snd_pcm_suspend*() calls"). These commits eliminated the
snd_pcm_suspend*() calls from the runtime PM suspend callback code
path, hence the racy OPEN state won't appear while runtime PM.
(FWIW, the race window is between snd_pcm_open_substream() and the
first power up in azx_pcm_open().)
Although the runtime PM issue was already "fixed", the same problem is
still present for the system PM, hence this patch is still needed.
And for stable trees, this patch alone should suffice for fixing the
runtime PM problem, too.
Reported-and-tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit ca0214ee28 upstream.
The PCM OSS emulation converts and transfers the data on the fly via
"plugins". The data is converted over the dynamically allocated
buffer for each plugin, and recently syzkaller caught OOB in this
flow.
Although the bisection by syzbot pointed out to the commit
65766ee0bf ("ALSA: oss: Use kvzalloc() for local buffer
allocations"), this is merely a commit to replace vmalloc() with
kvmalloc(), hence it can't be the cause. The further debug action
revealed that this happens in the case where a slave PCM doesn't
support only the stereo channels while the OSS stream is set up for a
mono channel. Below is a brief explanation:
At each OSS parameter change, the driver sets up the PCM hw_params
again in snd_pcm_oss_change_params_lock(). This is also the place
where plugins are created and local buffers are allocated. The
problem is that the plugins are created before the final hw_params is
determined. Namely, two snd_pcm_hw_param_near() calls for setting the
period size and periods may influence on the final result of channels,
rates, etc, too, while the current code has already created plugins
beforehand with the premature values. So, the plugin believes that
channels=1, while the actual I/O is with channels=2, which makes the
driver reading/writing over the allocated buffer size.
The fix is simply to move the plugin allocation code after the final
hw_params call.
Reported-by: syzbot+d4503ae45b65c5bc1194@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit c709f14f06 upstream.
dev is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:626 snd_seq_oss_synth_make_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' [w] (local cap)
Fix this by sanitizing dev before using it to index dp->synths.
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180423164740.GY17484@dhcp22.suse.cz/
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 2b1d9c8f87 upstream.
info->stream is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
sound/core/rawmidi.c:604 __snd_rawmidi_info_select() warn: potential spectre issue 'rmidi->streams' [r] (local cap)
Fix this by sanitizing info->stream before using it to index
rmidi->streams.
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180423164740.GY17484@dhcp22.suse.cz/
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 2757970f6d upstream.
The node obtained from of_find_node_by_path() has to be unreferenced
after the use, but we forgot it for the root node.
Fixes: f0fba2ad1b ("ASoC: multi-component - ASoC Multi-Component Support")
Cc: Timur Tabi <timur@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiubo Li <Xiubo.Lee@gmail.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Move declaration of root to the top of the function as there is no
suitable block scope
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit cc29ea0073 upstream.
The ESAI_xCR_xWA is xCR's bit, not the xCCR's bit, driver set it to
wrong register, correct it.
Fixes 43d24e76b6 ("ASoC: fsl_esai: Add ESAI CPU DAI driver")
Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Ackedy-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit d986657248 upstream.
Make sure to properly put the of node in case finding the codec
fails.
Fixes: 81e8e49261 ("ASoC: fsl: add sgtl5000 clock support for imx-sgtl5000")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 2bc16b9f32 upstream.
The commit a60945fd08 ("ALSA: usb-audio: move implicit fb quirks to
separate function") introduced an error in the handling of quirks for
implicit feedback endpoints. This commit fixes this.
If a quirk successfully sets up an implicit feedback endpoint, usb-audio
no longer tries to find the implicit fb endpoint itself.
Fixes: a60945fd08 ("ALSA: usb-audio: move implicit fb quirks to separate function")
Signed-off-by: Manuel Reinhardt <manuel.rhdt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 1524f4e47f upstream.
The "chip->dsp_spos_instance" can be NULL on some of the ealier error
paths in snd_cs46xx_create().
Reported-by: "Yavuz, Tuba" <tuba@ece.ufl.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 44fabd8cda upstream.
snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() may fail, so let's check its status and
return its error code upstream.
Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 667e9334fa upstream.
During the bootup of the kernel, the DAPM bias level is in the OFF
state. As soon as the DAPM framework kicks in it pushes the codec
into STANDBY state.
The probe function doesn't prepare the clock, and STANDBY state
does a clk_disable_unprepare() without checking the previous state.
This leads to an OOPS.
Not transitioning from an OFF state to the STANDBY state fixes the
problem.
Signed-off-by: b-ak <anur.bhargav@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Open-code snd_soc_component_get_bias_level()
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit cbb2ebf70d upstream.
In `create_composite_quirk`, the terminating condition of for loops is
`quirk->ifnum < 0`. So any composite quirks should end with `struct
snd_usb_audio_quirk` object with ifnum < 0.
for (quirk = quirk_comp->data; quirk->ifnum >= 0; ++quirk) {
.....
}
the data field of Bower's & Wilkins PX headphones usb device device quirks
do not end with {.ifnum = -1}, wihch may result in out-of-bound read.
This Patch fix the bug by adding an ending quirk object.
Fixes: 240a8af929 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirck for B&W PX headphones")
Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 3e96d7280f upstream.
There are a few places where we access the data without checking the
actual object size from the USB audio descriptor. This may result in
OOB access, as recently reported.
This patch addresses these missing checks. Most of added codes are
simple bLength checks in the caller side. For the input and output
terminal parsers, we put the length check in the parser functions.
For the input terminal, a new argument is added to distinguish between
UAC1 and the rest, as they treat different objects.
Reported-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Reported-by: Hui Peng <benquike@163.com>
Tested-by: Hui Peng <benquike@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop changes in parse_audio_input_terminal() and UAC3 handling
- Adjust context, indentation]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit f4351a199c upstream.
The parser for the processing unit reads bNrInPins field before the
bLength sanity check, which may lead to an out-of-bound access when a
malformed descriptor is given. Fix it by assignment after the bLength
check.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 63d2a9ec31 upstream.
Even after disabling interrupts on the module, it could be possible
that irq handlers are still running. System hang is seen during
suspend path. It was found that, there were pending writes on the
HDA bus and clock was disabled by that time.
Above mentioned issue is fixed by clearing any pending irq handlers
before disabling clocks and returning from hda suspend.
Suggested-by: Mohan Kumar <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Dara Ramesh <dramesh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Use azx::irq instead of hdac_bus::irq
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 5ae4f61f01 upstream.
ipcm->substream is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c:1031 snd_emu10k1_ipcm_poke() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->fx8010.pcm' [r] (local cap)
sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c:1075 snd_emu10k1_ipcm_peek() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->fx8010.pcm' [r] (local cap)
Fix this by sanitizing ipcm->substream before using it to index emu->fx8010.pcm
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 0b84304ef5 upstream.
info->channel is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c:4100 snd_hdsp_channel_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'hdsp->channel_map' [r] (local cap)
Fix this by sanitizing info->channel before using it to index hdsp->channel_map
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
Also, notice that I refactored the code a bit in order to get rid of the
following checkpatch warning:
ERROR: do not use assignment in if condition
FILE: sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c:4103:
if ((mapped_channel = hdsp->channel_map[info->channel]) < 0)
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 94ffb030b6 upstream.
stream is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
sound/core/pcm.c:140 snd_pcm_control_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue 'pcm->streams' [r] (local cap)
Fix this by sanitizing stream before using it to index pcm->streams
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 4aea96f423 upstream.
info.mode and info.port are indirectly controlled by user-space,
hence leading to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1
vulnerability.
These issues were detected with the help of Smatch:
sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c:72 snd_emux_hwdep_misc_mode() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->portptrs[i]->ctrls' [w] (local cap)
sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c:75 snd_emux_hwdep_misc_mode() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->portptrs' [w] (local cap)
sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c:75 snd_emux_hwdep_misc_mode() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->portptrs[info.port]->ctrls' [w] (local cap)
Fix this by sanitizing both info.mode and info.port before using them
to index emu->portptrs[i]->ctrls, emu->portptrs[info.port]->ctrls and
emu->portptrs.
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 5f8cf71258 upstream.
If a USB sound card reports 0 interfaces, an error condition is triggered
and the function usb_audio_probe errors out. In the error path, there was a
use-after-free vulnerability where the memory object of the card was first
freed, followed by a decrement of the number of active chips. Moving the
decrement above the atomic_dec fixes the UAF.
[ The original problem was introduced in 3.1 kernel, while it was
developed in a different form. The Fixes tag below indicates the
original commit but it doesn't mean that the patch is applicable
cleanly. -- tiwai ]
Fixes: 362e4e49ab ("ALSA: usb-audio - clear chip->probing on error exit")
Reported-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit a6da499b76 upstream.
We can use active refcount for preventing autopm during probe.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 47ab154593 upstream.
After the recent fix of runtime PM for USB-audio driver, we got a
lockdep warning like:
=============================================
[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
4.2.0-rc8+ #61 Not tainted
---------------------------------------------
pulseaudio/980 is trying to acquire lock:
(&chip->shutdown_rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffa0355dac>] snd_usb_autoresume+0x1d/0x52 [snd_usb_audio]
but task is already holding lock:
(&chip->shutdown_rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffa0355dac>] snd_usb_autoresume+0x1d/0x52 [snd_usb_audio]
This comes from snd_usb_autoresume() invoking down_read() and it's
used in a nested way. Although it's basically safe, per se (as these
are read locks), it's better to reduce such spurious warnings.
The read lock is needed to guarantee the execution of "shutdown"
(cleanup at disconnection) task after all concurrent tasks are
finished. This can be implemented in another better way.
Also, the current check of chip->in_pm isn't good enough for
protecting the racy execution of multiple auto-resumes.
This patch rewrites the logic of snd_usb_autoresume() & co; namely,
- The recursive call of autopm is avoided by the new refcount,
chip->active. The chip->in_pm flag is removed accordingly.
- Instead of rwsem, another refcount, chip->usage_count, is introduced
for tracking the period to delay the shutdown procedure. At
the last clear of this refcount, wake_up() to the shutdown waiter is
called.
- The shutdown flag is replaced with shutdown atomic count; this is
for reducing the lock.
- Two new helpers are introduced to simplify the management of these
refcounts; snd_usb_lock_shutdown() increases the usage_count, checks
the shutdown state, and does autoresume. snd_usb_unlock_shutdown()
does the opposite. Most of mixer and other codes just need this,
and simply returns an error if it receives an error from lock.
Fixes: 9003ebb13f ('ALSA: usb-audio: Fix runtime PM unbalance')
Reported-and-tested-by: Alexnader Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop inapplicable changes in mixer quirk functions
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 3deef52ce1 upstream.
It's similar to other AMD audio devices, it also supports D3, which can
save some power drain.
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit b51abed835 upstream.
Currently the PCM core calls snd_pcm_unlink() always unconditionally
at closing a stream. However, since snd_pcm_unlink() invokes the
global rwsem down, the lock can be easily contended. More badly, when
a thread runs in a high priority RT-FIFO, it may stall at spinning.
Basically the call of snd_pcm_unlink() is required only for the linked
streams that are already rare occasion. For normal use cases, this
code path is fairly superfluous.
As an optimization (and also as a workaround for the RT problem
above in normal situations without linked streams), this patch adds a
check before calling snd_pcm_unlink() and calls it only when needed.
Reported-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit e1a7bfe380 upstream.
The procedure for adding a user control element has some window opened
for race against the concurrent removal of a user element. This was
caught by syzkaller, hitting a KASAN use-after-free error.
This patch addresses the bug by wrapping the whole procedure to add a
user control element with the card->controls_rwsem, instead of only
around the increment of card->user_ctl_count.
This required a slight code refactoring, too. The function
snd_ctl_add() is split to two parts: a core function to add the
control element and a part calling it. The former is called from the
function for adding a user control element inside the controls_rwsem.
One change to be noted is that snd_ctl_notify() for adding a control
element gets called inside the controls_rwsem as well while it was
called outside the rwsem. But this should be OK, as snd_ctl_notify()
takes another (finer) rwlock instead of rwsem, and the call of
snd_ctl_notify() inside rwsem is already done in another code path.
Reported-by: syzbot+dc09047bce3820621ba2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- In snd_ctl_elem_add(), free _kctl on error, not kctl
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit d34890cf41 upstream.
Currently when adding a new control, the assigned numerical ID is not
set for event data, thus userspace applications cannot realize it just
by event data.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 9a20332ab3 upstream.
Some spurious calls of snd_free_pages() have been overlooked and
remain in the error paths of sparc cs4231 driver code. Since
runtime->dma_area is managed by the PCM core helper, we shouldn't
release manually.
Drop the superfluous calls.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 7b69154171 upstream.
Some spurious calls of snd_free_pages() have been overlooked and
remain in the error paths of wss driver code. Since runtime->dma_area
is managed by the PCM core helper, we shouldn't release manually.
Drop the superfluous calls.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 7194eda1ba upstream.
The function snd_ac97_put_spsa() gets the bit shift value from the
associated private_value, but it extracts too much; the current code
extracts 8 bit values in bits 8-15, but this is a combination of two
nibbles (bits 8-11 and bits 12-15) for left and right shifts.
Due to the incorrect bits extraction, the actual shift may go beyond
the 32bit value, as spotted recently by UBSAN check:
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c:836:7
shift exponent 68 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
This patch fixes the shift value extraction by masking the properly
with 0x0f instead of 0xff.
Reported-and-tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 65766ee0bf upstream.
PCM OSS layer may allocate a few temporary buffers, one for the core
read/write and another for the conversions via plugins. Currently
both are allocated via vmalloc(). But as the allocation size is
equivalent with the PCM period size, the required size might be quite
small, depending on the application.
This patch replaces these vmalloc() calls with kvzalloc() for covering
small period sizes better. Also, we use "z"-alloc variant here for
addressing the possible uninitialized access reported by syzkaller.
Reported-by: syzbot+1cb36954e127c98dd037@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: kvzalloc() does not exist, so only change to
using vzalloc()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit ac237c28d5 upstream.
The Creative Audigy SE (SB0570) card currently exhibits an audible pop
whenever playback is stopped or resumed, or during silent periods of an
audio stream. Initialise the IZD bit to the 0 to eliminate these pops.
The Infinite Zero Detection (IZD) feature on the DAC causes the output
to be shunted to Vcap after 2048 samples of silence. This discharges the
AC coupling capacitor through the output and causes the aforementioned
pop/click noise.
The behaviour of the IZD bit is described on page 15 of the WM8768GEDS
datasheet: "With IZD=1, applying MUTE for 1024 consecutive input samples
will cause all outputs to be connected directly to VCAP. This also
happens if 2048 consecutive zero input samples are applied to all 6
channels, and IZD=0. It will be removed as soon as any channel receives
a non-zero input". I believe the second sentence might be referring to
IZD=1 instead of IZD=0 given the observed behaviour of the card.
This change should make the DAC initialisation consistent with
Creative's Windows driver, as this popping persists when initialising
the card in Linux and soft rebooting into Windows, but is not present on
a cold boot to Windows.
Signed-off-by: Alex Stanoev <alex@astanoev.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit e7bb6ad568 upstream.
The Lenovo G50-30, like other G50 models, has a Conexant codec that
requires a quirk for its inverted stereo dmic.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1249364
Reported-by: Alexander Ploumistos <alex.ploumistos@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Ploumistos <alex.ploumistos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit c369c8db15 upstream.
A quirk in snd-usb-audio was added to automate setting sample rate to
4800k and remove the previously exposed nonfunctional microphone for
the Bowers & Wilkins PX:
commit 240a8af929https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/919689/
However the headphones where updated shortly after that to remove the
unintentional microphone functionality. I guess because of this the
headphones now crash when connecting them via USB while the quirk is
active. Dmesg:
snd-usb-audio: probe of 2-3:1.0 failed with error -22
usb 2-3: 2:1: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 2)
This patch removes the microfone and allows the headphones to connect
and work out of the box. It is based on the current mainline kernel
and successfully applied an tested on my machine (4.18.10.arch1-1).
Fixes: 240a8af929 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirck for B&W PX headphones")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Huaman <nicolas@herochao.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 49434c6c57 upstream.
snd_emu10k1_fx8010_ioctl(SNDRV_EMU10K1_IOCTL_INFO) allocates
memory using kmalloc() and partially fills it by calling
snd_emu10k1_fx8010_info() before returning the resulting
structure to userspace, leaving uninitialized holes. Let's
just use kzalloc() here.
BugLink: http://blog.infosectcbr.com.au/2018/09/linux-kernel-infoleaks.html
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 493626f2d8 upstream.
When executing 'fw_run_transaction()' with 'TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST',
an address of 'payload' argument is used for streaming DMA mapping by
'firewire_ohci' module if 'size' argument is larger than 8 byte.
Although in this case the address should not be on kernel stack, current
implementation of ALSA bebob driver uses data in kernel stack for a cue
to boot M-Audio devices. This often brings unexpected result, especially
for a case of CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y.
This commit fixes the bug.
Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201021
Reference: https://forum.manjaro.org/t/firewire-m-audio-410-driver-wont-load-firmware/51165
Fixes: a2b2a7798fb6('ALSA: bebob: Send a cue to load firmware for M-Audio Firewire series')
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit ad0eaee619 upstream.
Add missing break statement in order to prevent the code from falling
through to the default case.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115050 ("Missing break in switch")
Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 2cea154285 upstream.
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115050 ("Missing break in switch")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 50e9ffb199 upstream.
The virmidi output trigger tries to parse the all available bytes and
process sequencer events as much as possible. In a normal situation,
this is supposed to be relatively short, but a program may give a huge
buffer and it'll take a long time in a single spin lock, which may
eventually lead to a soft lockup.
This patch simply adds a workaround, a cond_resched() call in the loop
if applicable. A better solution would be to move the event processor
into a work, but let's put a duct-tape quickly at first.
Reported-and-tested-by: Dae R. Jeong <threeearcat@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+619d9f40141d826b097e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 69756930f2 upstream.
One place in cs5535audio_build_dma_packets() does an extra conversion
via cpu_to_le32(); namely jmpprd_addr is passed to setup_prd() ops,
which writes the value via cs_writel(). That is, the callback does
the conversion by itself, and we don't need to convert beforehand.
This patch fixes that bogus conversion.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 3acd3e3bab upstream.
The endian conversions used in vxp_dma_read() and vxp_dma_write() are
superfluous and even wrong on big-endian machines, as inw() and outw()
already do conversions. Kill them.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit fff71a4c05 upstream.
The endian conversions used in vx2_dma_read() and vx2_dma_write() are
superfluous and even wrong on big-endian machines, as inl() and outl()
already do conversions. Kill them.
Spotted by sparse, a warning like:
sound/pci/vx222/vx222_ops.c:278:30: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 874e1f6fad upstream.
The pseudo DMA transfer codes in VX222 and VX-pocket driver have a
slight bug where they check the buffer boundary wrongly, and may
overflow. Also, the zero sample count might be handled badly for the
playback (although it shouldn't happen in theory). This patch
addresses these issues.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=141541
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit a49a71f6e2 upstream.
The sanity checks in ALSA sequencer and OSS sequencer emulation codes
return falsely -ENXIO from poll callback. They should be EPOLLERR
instead.
This was caught thanks to the recent change to the return value.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: s/EPOLLERR/POLLERR/]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit dfef01e150 upstream.
snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback() tries to allocate pages again when the
allocation fails with reduced size. But the first try actually
*increases* the size to power-of-two, which may give back a larger
chunk than the requested size. This confuses the callers, e.g. sgbuf
assumes that the size is equal or less, and it may result in a bad
loop due to the underflow and eventually lead to Oops.
The code of this function seems incorrectly assuming the usage of
get_order(). We need to decrease at first, then align to
power-of-two.
Reported-and-tested-by: he, bo <bo.he@intel.com>
Reported-by: zhang jun <jun.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 222bce5eb8 upstream.
Both calls to of_find_node_by_name() and of_get_next_child() return a
node pointer with refcount incremented thus it must be explicidly
decremented here after the last usage. As we are assured to have a
refcounted np either from the initial
of_find_node_by_name(NULL, name); or from the of_get_next_child(gpio, np)
in the while loop if we reached the error code path below, an
x of_node_put(np) is needed.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Fixes: commit f3d9478b2c ("[ALSA] snd-aoa: add snd-aoa")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 096a020a9e upstream.
There were some curly braces intended here.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit b41f794f28 upstream.
The kernel may spew a WARNING about UBSAN undefined behavior at
handling ALSA timer ioctl SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_NEXT_DEVICE:
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in sound/core/timer.c:1524:19
signed integer overflow:
2147483647 + 1 cannot be represented in type 'int'
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x122/0x1c8 lib/dump_stack.c:113
ubsan_epilogue+0x12/0x86 lib/ubsan.c:159
handle_overflow+0x1c2/0x21f lib/ubsan.c:190
__ubsan_handle_add_overflow+0x2a/0x31 lib/ubsan.c:198
snd_timer_user_next_device sound/core/timer.c:1524 [inline]
__snd_timer_user_ioctl+0x204d/0x2520 sound/core/timer.c:1939
snd_timer_user_ioctl+0x67/0x95 sound/core/timer.c:1994
....
It happens only when a value with INT_MAX is passed, as we're
incrementing it unconditionally. So the fix is trivial, check the
value with INT_MAX. Although the bug itself is fairly harmless, it's
better to fix it so that fuzzers won't hit this again later.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200213
Reported-and-tested-by: Team OWL337 <icytxw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context, indentation]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
