commit 7fb39882b2 upstream.
In Inline mode, the journal is unused, and journal_sectors is zero.
Calculating the journal watermark requires dividing by journal_sectors,
which should be done only if the journal is configured.
Otherwise, a simple table query (dmsetup table) can cause OOPS.
This bug did not show on some systems, perhaps only due to
compiler optimization.
On my 32-bit testing machine, this reliably crashes with the following:
: Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2450 Comm: dmsetup Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2+ #959
: EIP: dm_integrity_status+0x2f8/0xab0 [dm_integrity]
...
Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: fb0987682c ("dm-integrity: introduce the Inline mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.11+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit fbe8f2fa97 ]
queue_limits_cancel_update() must only be called if
queue_limits_start_update() is called first. Remove the
queue_limits_cancel_update() calls from the raid*_set_limits() functions
because there is no corresponding queue_limits_start_update() call.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: c6e56cf6b2 ("block: move integrity information into queue_limits")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250212171108.3483150-1-bvanassche@acm.org/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit a572593ac8 upstream.
queue_limits_cancel_update() must only be called if
queue_limits_start_update() is called first. Remove the
queue_limits_cancel_update() call from linear_set_limits() because
there is no corresponding queue_limits_start_update() call.
This bug was discovered by annotating all mutex operations with clang
thread-safety attributes and by building the kernel with clang and
-Wthread-safety.
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 127186cfb1 ("md: reintroduce md-linear")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250129225636.2667932-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8b8f803776 upstream.
dm-crypt uses tag_offset to index the integrity metadata for each crypt
sector. When the initial crypt_convert() returns BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE,
dm-crypt will try to continue the crypt/decrypt procedure in a kworker.
However, it resets tag_offset as zero instead of using the tag_offset
related with current sector. It may return unexpected data when using
random IV or return unexpected integrity related error.
Fix the problem by tracking tag_offset in per-IO convert_context.
Therefore, when the crypt/decrypt procedure continues in a kworker, it
could use the next tag_offset saved in convert_context.
Fixes: 8abec36d12 ("dm crypt: do not wait for backlogged crypto request completion in softirq")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9fdbbdbbc9 upstream.
The updates of io->sector are the leftovers when dm-crypt allocated
pages for partial write request. However, since commit cf2f1abfbd
("dm crypt: don't allocate pages for a partial request"), there is no
partial request anymore.
After the introduction of write request rb-tree, the updates of
io->sectors may interfere the insertion procedure, because ->sectors of
these write requests which have already been added in the rb-tree may be
changed during the insertion of new write request.
Fix it by removing these buggy updates of io->sectors. Considering these
updates only effect the write request rb-tree, the commit which
introduces the write request rb-tree is used as the fix tag.
Fixes: b3c5fd3052 ("dm crypt: sort writes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 127186cfb1 upstream.
THe md-linear is removed by commit 849d18e27b ("md: Remove deprecated
CONFIG_MD_LINEAR") because it has been marked as deprecated for a long
time.
However, md-linear is used widely for underlying disks with different size,
sadly we didn't know this until now, and it's true useful to create
partitions and assemble multiple raid and then append one to the other.
People have to use dm-linear in this case now, however, they will prefer
to minimize the number of involved modules.
Fixes: 849d18e27b ("md: Remove deprecated CONFIG_MD_LINEAR")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250102112841.1227111-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8d28d0ddb9 upstream.
After commit ec6bb299c7 ("md/md-bitmap: add 'sync_size' into struct
md_bitmap_stats"), following panic is reported:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
RIP: 0010:bitmap_get_stats+0x2b/0xa0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
md_seq_show+0x2d2/0x5b0
seq_read_iter+0x2b9/0x470
seq_read+0x12f/0x180
proc_reg_read+0x57/0xb0
vfs_read+0xf6/0x380
ksys_read+0x6c/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x82/0x170
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Root cause is that bitmap_get_stats() can be called at anytime if mddev
is still there, even if bitmap is destroyed, or not fully initialized.
Deferenceing bitmap in this case can crash the kernel. Meanwhile, the
above commit start to deferencing bitmap->storage, make the problem
easier to trigger.
Fix the problem by protecting bitmap_get_stats() with bitmap_info.mutex.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.12+
Fixes: 32a7627cf3 ("[PATCH] md: optimised resync using Bitmap based intent logging")
Reported-and-tested-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/ca3a91a2-50ae-4f68-b317-abd9889f3907@oracle.com/T/#m6e5086c95201135e4941fe38f9efa76daf9666c5
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250124092055.4050195-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cd5fc65338 upstream.
There are two BUG reports that raid5 will hang at
bitmap_startwrite([1],[2]), root cause is that bitmap start write and end
write is unbalanced, it's not quite clear where, and while reviewing raid5
code, it's found that bitmap operations can be optimized. For example,
for a 4 disks raid5, with chunksize=8k, if user issue a IO (0 + 48k) to
the array:
┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│chunk 0 │
│ ┌────────────┬─────────────┬─────────────┬────────────┼
│ sh0 │A0: 0 + 4k │A1: 8k + 4k │A2: 16k + 4k │A3: P │
│ ┼────────────┼─────────────┼─────────────┼────────────┼
│ sh1 │B0: 4k + 4k │B1: 12k + 4k │B2: 20k + 4k │B3: P │
┼──────┴────────────┴─────────────┴─────────────┴────────────┼
│chunk 1 │
│ ┌────────────┬─────────────┬─────────────┬────────────┤
│ sh2 │C0: 24k + 4k│C1: 32k + 4k │C2: P │C3: 40k + 4k│
│ ┼────────────┼─────────────┼─────────────┼────────────┼
│ sh3 │D0: 28k + 4k│D1: 36k + 4k │D2: P │D3: 44k + 4k│
└──────┴────────────┴─────────────┴─────────────┴────────────┘
Before this patch, 4 stripe head will be used, and each sh will attach
bio for 3 disks, and each attached bio will trigger
bitmap_startwrite() once, which means total 12 times.
- 3 times (0 + 4k), for (A0, A1 and A2)
- 3 times (4 + 4k), for (B0, B1 and B2)
- 3 times (8 + 4k), for (C0, C1 and C3)
- 3 times (12 + 4k), for (D0, D1 and D3)
After this patch, md upper layer will calculate that IO range (0 + 48k)
is corresponding to the bitmap (0 + 16k), and call bitmap_startwrite()
just once.
Noted that this patch will align bitmap ranges to the chunks, for example,
if user issue a IO (0 + 4k) to array:
- Before this patch, 1 time (0 + 4k), for A0;
- After this patch, 1 time (0 + 8k) for chunk 0;
Usually, one bitmap bit will represent more than one disk chunk, and this
doesn't have any difference. And even if user really created a array
that one chunk contain multiple bits, the overhead is that more data
will be recovered after power failure.
Also remove STRIPE_BITMAP_PENDING since it's not used anymore.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJpMwyjmHQLvm6zg1cmQErttNNQPDAAXPKM3xgTjMhbfts986Q@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/ADF7D720-5764-4AF3-B68E-1845988737AA@flyingcircus.io/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250109015145.158868-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9c89f60447 upstream.
Bitmap is used for the whole array for raid1/raid10, hence IO for the
array can be used directly for bitmap. However, bitmap is used for
underlying disks for raid5, hence IO for the array can't be used
directly for bitmap.
Implement pers->bitmap_sector() for raid5 to convert IO ranges from the
array to the underlying disks.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250109015145.158868-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0c984a283a upstream.
This callback will be used in raid5 to convert io ranges from array to
bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250109015145.158868-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4f0e7d0e03 upstream.
For the case that IO failed for one rdev, the bit will be mark as NEEDED
in following cases:
1) If badblocks is set and rdev is not faulty;
2) If rdev is faulty;
Case 1) is useless because synchronize data to badblocks make no sense.
Case 2) can be replaced with mddev->degraded.
Also remove R1BIO_Degraded, R10BIO_Degraded and STRIPE_DEGRADED since
case 2) no longer use them.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250109015145.158868-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 08c50142a1 upstream.
behind_write is only used in raid1, prepare to refactor
bitmap_{start/end}write(), there are no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250109015145.158868-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6df90c02ba upstream.
This patch fixes an issue that was fixed in the commit
df7b59ba92 ("dm verity: fix FEC for RS roots unaligned to block size")
but later broken again in the commit
8ca7cab82b ("dm verity fec: fix misaligned RS roots IO")
If the Reed-Solomon roots setting spans multiple blocks, the code does not
use proper parity bytes and randomly fails to repair even trivial errors.
This bug cannot happen if the sector size is multiple of RS roots
setting (Android case with roots 2).
The previous solution was to find a dm-bufio block size that is multiple
of the device sector size and roots size. Unfortunately, the optimization
in commit 8ca7cab82b ("dm verity fec: fix misaligned RS roots IO")
is incorrect and uses data block size for some roots (for example, it uses
4096 block size for roots = 20).
This patch uses a different approach:
- It always uses a configured data block size for dm-bufio to avoid
possible misaligned IOs.
- and it caches the processed parity bytes, so it can join it
if it spans two blocks.
As the RS calculation is called only if an error is detected and
the process is computationally intensive, copying a few more bytes
should not introduce performance issues.
The issue was reported to cryptsetup with trivial reproducer
https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup/-/issues/923
Reproducer (with roots=20):
# create verity device with RS FEC
dd if=/dev/urandom of=data.img bs=4096 count=8 status=none
veritysetup format data.img hash.img --fec-device=fec.img --fec-roots=20 | \
awk '/^Root hash/{ print $3 }' >roothash
# create an erasure that should always be repairable with this roots setting
dd if=/dev/zero of=data.img conv=notrunc bs=1 count=4 seek=4 status=none
# try to read it through dm-verity
veritysetup open data.img test hash.img --fec-device=fec.img --fec-roots=20 $(cat roothash)
dd if=/dev/mapper/test of=/dev/null bs=4096 status=noxfer
Even now the log says it cannot repair it:
: verity-fec: 7:1: FEC 0: failed to correct: -74
: device-mapper: verity: 7:1: data block 0 is corrupted
...
With this fix, errors are properly repaired.
: verity-fec: 7:1: FEC 0: corrected 4 errors
Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Fixes: 8ca7cab82b ("dm verity fec: fix misaligned RS roots IO")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 47f33c27fc upstream.
dm-ebs uses dm-bufio to process requests that are not aligned on logical
sector size. dm-bufio doesn't support passing integrity data (and it is
unclear how should it do it), so we shouldn't set the
DM_TARGET_PASSES_INTEGRITY flag.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d3c7b35c20 ("dm: add emulated block size target")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 80f130bfad upstream.
The documentation in rculist.h explains the absence of list_empty_rcu()
and cautions programmers against relying on a list_empty() ->
list_first() sequence in RCU safe code. This is because each of these
functions performs its own READ_ONCE() of the list head. This can lead
to a situation where the list_empty() sees a valid list entry, but the
subsequent list_first() sees a different view of list head state after a
modification.
In the case of dm-thin, this author had a production box crash from a GP
fault in the process_deferred_bios path. This function saw a valid list
head in get_first_thin() but when it subsequently dereferenced that and
turned it into a thin_c, it got the inside of the struct pool, since the
list was now empty and referring to itself. The kernel on which this
occurred printed both a warning about a refcount_t being saturated, and
a UBSAN error for an out-of-bounds cpuid access in the queued spinlock,
prior to the fault itself. When the resulting kdump was examined, it
was possible to see another thread patiently waiting in thin_dtr's
synchronize_rcu.
The thin_dtr call managed to pull the thin_c out of the active thins
list (and have it be the last entry in the active_thins list) at just
the wrong moment which lead to this crash.
Fortunately, the fix here is straight forward. Switch get_first_thin()
function to use list_first_or_null_rcu() which performs just a single
READ_ONCE() and returns NULL if the list is already empty.
This was run against the devicemapper test suite's thin-provisioning
suites for delete and suspend and no regressions were observed.
Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Fixes: b10ebd34cc ("dm thin: fix rcu_read_lock being held in code that can sleep")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mtsai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 0bb1968da2 ]
dm_array_cursor_skip() seeks to the target position by loading array
blocks iteratively until the specified number of entries to skip is
reached. When seeking across block boundaries, it uses
dm_array_cursor_next() to step into the next block.
dm_array_cursor_skip() must first move the cursor index to the end
of the current block; otherwise, the cursor position could incorrectly
remain in the same block, causing the actual number of skipped entries
to be much smaller than expected.
This bug affects cache resizing in v2 metadata and could lead to data
loss if the fast device is shrunk during the first-time resume. For
example:
1. create a cache metadata consists of 32768 blocks, with a dirty block
assigned to the second bitmap block. cache_restore v1.0 is required.
cat <<EOF >> cmeta.xml
<superblock uuid="" block_size="64" nr_cache_blocks="32768" \
policy="smq" hint_width="4">
<mappings>
<mapping cache_block="32767" origin_block="0" dirty="true"/>
</mappings>
</superblock>
EOF
dmsetup create cmeta --table "0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0"
cache_restore -i cmeta.xml -o /dev/mapper/cmeta --metadata-version=2
2. bring up the cache while attempt to discard all the blocks belonging
to the second bitmap block (block# 32576 to 32767). The last command
is expected to fail, but it actually succeeds.
dmsetup create cdata --table "0 2084864 linear /dev/sdc 8192"
dmsetup create corig --table "0 65536 linear /dev/sdc 2105344"
dmsetup create cache --table "0 65536 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 64 2 metadata2 writeback smq \
2 migration_threshold 0"
In addition to the reproducer described above, this fix can be
verified using the "array_cursor/skip" tests in dm-unit:
dm-unit run /pdata/array_cursor/skip/ --kernel-dir <KERNEL_DIR>
Signed-off-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mtsai@redhat.com>
Fixes: 9b696229aa ("dm persistent data: add cursor skip functions to the cursor APIs")
Reviewed-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 626f128ee9 ]
The cached block pointer in dm_array_cursor might be NULL if it reaches
an unreadable array block, or the array is empty. Therefore,
dm_array_cursor_end() should call dm_btree_cursor_end() unconditionally,
to prevent leaving unreleased btree blocks.
This fix can be verified using the "array_cursor/iterate/empty" test
in dm-unit:
dm-unit run /pdata/array_cursor/iterate/empty --kernel-dir <KERNEL_DIR>
Signed-off-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mtsai@redhat.com>
Fixes: fdd1315aa5 ("dm array: introduce cursor api")
Reviewed-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit b76b840fd9 upstream.
The zone reclaim processing of the dm-zoned device mapper uses
blkdev_issue_zeroout() to align the write pointer of a zone being used
for reclaiming another zone, to write the valid data blocks from the
zone being reclaimed at the same position relative to the zone start in
the reclaim target zone.
The first call to blkdev_issue_zeroout() will try to use hardware
offload using a REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES operation if the device reports a
non-zero max_write_zeroes_sectors queue limit. If this operation fails
because of the lack of hardware support, blkdev_issue_zeroout() falls
back to using a regular write operation with the zero-page as buffer.
Currently, such REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES failure is automatically handled by
the block layer zone write plugging code which will execute a report
zones operation to ensure that the write pointer of the target zone of
the failed operation has not changed and to "rewind" the zone write
pointer offset of the target zone as it was advanced when the write zero
operation was submitted. So the REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES failure does not
cause any issue and blkdev_issue_zeroout() works as expected.
However, since the automatic recovery of zone write pointers by the zone
write plugging code can potentially cause deadlocks with queue freeze
operations, a different recovery must be implemented in preparation for
the removal of zone write plugging report zones based recovery.
Do this by introducing the new function blk_zone_issue_zeroout(). This
function first calls blkdev_issue_zeroout() with the flag
BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK to intercept failures on the first execution
which attempt to use the device hardware offload with the
REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES operation. If this attempt fails, a report zone
operation is issued to restore the zone write pointer offset of the
target zone to the correct position and blkdev_issue_zeroout() is called
again without the BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK flag. The report zones
operation performing this recovery is implemented using the helper
function disk_zone_sync_wp_offset() which calls the gendisk report_zones
file operation with the callback disk_report_zones_cb(). This callback
updates the target write pointer offset of the target zone using the new
function disk_zone_wplug_sync_wp_offset().
dmz_reclaim_align_wp() is modified to change its call to
blkdev_issue_zeroout() to a call to blk_zone_issue_zeroout() without any
other change needed as the two functions are functionnally equivalent.
Fixes: dd291d77cc ("block: Introduce zone write plugging")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241209122357.47838-4-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b2e382ae12 upstream.
Commit 028ddcac47 ("bcache: Remove unnecessary NULL point check in
node allocations") leads a NULL pointer deference in cache_set_flush().
1721 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(c->root))
1722 list_add(&c->root->list, &c->btree_cache);
>From the above code in cache_set_flush(), if previous registration code
fails before allocating c->root, it is possible c->root is NULL as what
it is initialized. __bch_btree_node_alloc() never returns NULL but
c->root is possible to be NULL at above line 1721.
This patch replaces IS_ERR() by IS_ERR_OR_NULL() to fix this.
Fixes: 028ddcac47 ("bcache: Remove unnecessary NULL point check in node allocations")
Signed-off-by: Liequan Che <cheliequan@inspur.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Zheng Wang <zyytlz.wz@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202115638.28957-1-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6012169e8a upstream.
This commit add missed destroy_work_on_stack() operations for
unplug_work.work in bitmap_unplug_async().
Fixes: a022325ab9 ("md/md-bitmap: add a new helper to unplug bitmap asynchrously")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241105130105.127336-1-yuancan@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fa1944bbe6 upstream.
One customer reports a bug: raid5 is hung when changing thread cnt
while resync is running. The stripes are all in conf->handle_list
and new threads can't handle them.
Commit b39f35ebe8 ("md: don't quiesce in mddev_suspend()") removes
pers->quiesce from mddev_suspend/resume. Before this patch, mddev_suspend
needs to wait for all ios including sync io to finish. Now it's used
to only wait normal io.
Fix this by calling raid5_quiesce from raid5_store_group_thread_cnt
directly to wait all sync requests to finish before changing the group
cnt.
Fixes: b39f35ebe8 ("md: don't quiesce in mddev_suspend()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106095124.74577-1-xni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The commit 4c39529663 adds a warning about duplicate cache names if
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is selected. These warnings are triggered by the dm-cache
code.
The dm-cache code allocates a slab cache for each device. This commit
changes it to allocate just one slab cache in the module init function.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: 4c39529663 ("slab: Warn on duplicate cache names when DEBUG_VM=y")
The commit 4c39529663 adds a warning about duplicate cache names if
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is selected. These warnings are triggered by the dm-bufio
code. The dm-bufio code allocates a slab cache with each client. It is
not possible to preallocate the caches in the module init function
because the size of auxiliary per-buffer data is not known at this point.
So, this commit changes dm-bufio so that it appends a unique atomic value
to the cache name, to avoid the warnings.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: 4c39529663 ("slab: Warn on duplicate cache names when DEBUG_VM=y")
- fix restart/panic logic in dm-verity
- fix 32-bit unsigned integer overflow in dm-unstriped
- fix a device mapper crash if blk_alloc_disk fails
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Merge tag 'for-6.12/dm-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mikulas Patocka:
- fix memory safety bugs in dm-cache
- fix restart/panic logic in dm-verity
- fix 32-bit unsigned integer overflow in dm-unstriped
- fix a device mapper crash if blk_alloc_disk fails
* tag 'for-6.12/dm-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm cache: fix potential out-of-bounds access on the first resume
dm cache: optimize dirty bit checking with find_next_bit when resizing
dm cache: fix out-of-bounds access to the dirty bitset when resizing
dm cache: fix flushing uninitialized delayed_work on cache_ctr error
dm cache: correct the number of origin blocks to match the target length
dm-verity: don't crash if panic_on_corruption is not selected
dm-unstriped: cast an operand to sector_t to prevent potential uint32_t overflow
dm: fix a crash if blk_alloc_disk fails
Out-of-bounds access occurs if the fast device is expanded unexpectedly
before the first-time resume of the cache table. This happens because
expanding the fast device requires reloading the cache table for
cache_create to allocate new in-core data structures that fit the new
size, and the check in cache_preresume is not performed during the
first resume, leading to the issue.
Reproduce steps:
1. prepare component devices:
dmsetup create cmeta --table "0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0"
dmsetup create cdata --table "0 65536 linear /dev/sdc 8192"
dmsetup create corig --table "0 524288 linear /dev/sdc 262144"
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/cmeta bs=4k count=1 oflag=direct
2. load a cache table of 512 cache blocks, and deliberately expand the
fast device before resuming the cache, making the in-core data
structures inadequate.
dmsetup create cache --notable
dmsetup reload cache --table "0 524288 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writethrough smq 0"
dmsetup reload cdata --table "0 131072 linear /dev/sdc 8192"
dmsetup resume cdata
dmsetup resume cache
3. suspend the cache to write out the in-core dirty bitset and hint
array, leading to out-of-bounds access to the dirty bitset at offset
0x40:
dmsetup suspend cache
KASAN reports:
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in is_dirty_callback+0x2b/0x80
Read of size 8 at addr ffffc90000085040 by task dmsetup/90
(...snip...)
The buggy address belongs to the virtual mapping at
[ffffc90000085000, ffffc90000087000) created by:
cache_ctr+0x176a/0x35f0
(...snip...)
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffffc90000084f00: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
ffffc90000084f80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
>ffffc90000085000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
^
ffffc90000085080: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
ffffc90000085100: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
Fix by checking the size change on the first resume.
Signed-off-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mtsai@redhat.com>
Fixes: f494a9c6b1 ("dm cache: cache shrinking support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com>
When shrinking the fast device, dm-cache iteratively searches for a
dirty bit among the cache blocks to be dropped, which is less efficient.
Use find_next_bit instead, as it is twice as fast as the iterative
approach with test_bit.
Signed-off-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mtsai@redhat.com>
Fixes: f494a9c6b1 ("dm cache: cache shrinking support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com>
An unexpected WARN_ON from flush_work() may occur when cache creation
fails, caused by destroying the uninitialized delayed_work waker in the
error path of cache_create(). For example, the warning appears on the
superblock checksum error.
Reproduce steps:
dmsetup create cmeta --table "0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0"
dmsetup create cdata --table "0 65536 linear /dev/sdc 8192"
dmsetup create corig --table "0 524288 linear /dev/sdc 262144"
dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/mapper/cmeta bs=4k count=1 oflag=direct
dmsetup create cache --table "0 524288 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writethrough smq 0"
Kernel logs:
(snip)
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 84 at kernel/workqueue.c:4178 __flush_work+0x5d4/0x890
Fix by pulling out the cancel_delayed_work_sync() from the constructor's
error path. This patch doesn't affect the use-after-free fix for
concurrent dm_resume and dm_destroy (commit 6a459d8edb ("dm cache: Fix
UAF in destroy()")) as cache_dtr is not changed.
Signed-off-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mtsai@redhat.com>
Fixes: 6a459d8edb ("dm cache: Fix UAF in destroy()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com>
When creating a cache device, the actual size of the cache origin might
be greater than the specified cache target length. In such case, the
number of origin blocks should match the cache target length, not the
full size of the origin device, since access beyond the cache target is
not possible. This issue occurs when reducing the origin device size
using lvm, as lvreduce preloads the new cache table before resuming the
cache origin, which can result in incorrect sizes for the discard bitset
and smq hotspot blocks.
Reproduce steps:
1. create a cache device consists of 4096 origin blocks
dmsetup create cmeta --table "0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0"
dmsetup create cdata --table "0 65536 linear /dev/sdc 8192"
dmsetup create corig --table "0 524288 linear /dev/sdc 262144"
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/cmeta bs=4k count=1 oflag=direct
dmsetup create cache --table "0 524288 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writethrough smq 0"
2. reduce the cache origin to 2048 oblocks, in lvreduce's approach
dmsetup reload corig --table "0 262144 linear /dev/sdc 262144"
dmsetup reload cache --table "0 262144 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writethrough smq 0"
dmsetup suspend cache
dmsetup suspend corig
dmsetup suspend cdata
dmsetup suspend cmeta
dmsetup resume corig
dmsetup resume cdata
dmsetup resume cmeta
dmsetup resume cache
3. shutdown the cache, and check the number of discard blocks in
superblock. The value is expected to be 2048, but actually is 4096.
dmsetup remove cache corig cdata cmeta
dd if=/dev/sdc bs=1c count=8 skip=224 2>/dev/null | hexdump -e '1/8 "%u\n"'
Fix by correcting the origin_blocks initialization in cache_create and
removing the unused origin_sectors from struct cache_args accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mtsai@redhat.com>
Fixes: c6b4fcbad0 ("dm: add cache target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com>
If the user sets panic_on_error and doesn't set panic_on_corruption,
dm-verity should not panic on data mismatch. But, currently it panics,
because it treats data mismatch as I/O error.
This commit fixes the logic so that if there is data mismatch and
panic_on_corruption or restart_on_corruption is not selected, the system
won't restart or panic.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Fixes: f811b83879 ("dm-verity: introduce the options restart_on_error and panic_on_error")
This was found by a static analyzer.
There may be a potential integer overflow issue in
unstripe_ctr(). uc->unstripe_offset and uc->unstripe_width are
defined as "sector_t"(uint64_t), while uc->unstripe,
uc->chunk_size and uc->stripes are all defined as "uint32_t".
The result of the calculation will be limited to "uint32_t"
without correct casting.
So, we recommend adding an extra cast to prevent potential
integer overflow.
Fixes: 18a5bf2705 ("dm: add unstriped target")
Signed-off-by: Zichen Xie <zichenxie0106@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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Merge tag 'block-6.12-20241026' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Pull request for MD via Song fixing a few issues
- Fix a wrong check in blk_rq_map_user_bvec(), causing IO errors on
passthrough IO (Xinyu)
* tag 'block-6.12-20241026' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
block: fix sanity checks in blk_rq_map_user_bvec
md/raid10: fix null ptr dereference in raid10_size()
md: ensure child flush IO does not affect origin bio->bi_status
In raid10_run() if raid10_set_queue_limits() succeed, the return value
is set to zero, and if following procedures failed raid10_run() will
return zero while mddev->private is still NULL, causing null ptr
dereference in raid10_size().
Fix the problem by only overwrite the return value if
raid10_set_queue_limits() failed.
Fixes: 3d8466ba68 ("md/raid10: use the atomic queue limit update APIs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: ValdikSS <iam@valdikss.org.ru>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0dd96820-fe52-4841-bc58-dbf14d6bfcc8@valdikss.org.ru/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241009014914.1682037-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
When a flush is issued to an RAID array, a child flush IO is created and
issued for each member disk in the RAID array. Since commit b75197e86e
("md: Remove flush handling"), each child flush IO has been chained with
the original bio. As a result, the failure of any child IO could modify
the bi_status of the original bio, potentially impacting the upper-layer
filesystem.
Fix the issue by preventing child flush IO from altering the original
bio->bi_status as before. However, this design introduces a known
issue: in the event of a power failure, if a flush IO on a member
disk fails, the upper layers may not be informed. This issue is not easy
to fix and will not be addressed for the time being in this issue.
Fixes: b75197e86e ("md: Remove flush handling")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240919063048.2887579-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
If blk_alloc_disk fails, the variable md->disk is set to an error value.
cleanup_mapped_device will see that md->disk is non-NULL and it will
attempt to access it, causing a crash on this statement
"md->disk->private_data = NULL;".
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Chenyuan Yang <chenyuan0y@gmail.com>
Closes: https://marc.info/?l=dm-devel&m=172824125004329&w=2
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Nitesh Shetty <nj.shetty@samsung.com>
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Merge tag 'pull-work.unaligned' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull generic unaligned.h cleanups from Al Viro:
"Get rid of architecture-specific <asm/unaligned.h> includes, replacing
them with a single generic <linux/unaligned.h> header file.
It's the second largest (after asm/io.h) class of asm/* includes, and
all but two architectures actually end up using exact same file.
Massage the remaining two (arc and parisc) to do the same and just
move the thing to from asm-generic/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.h"
[ This is one of those things that we're better off doing outside the
merge window, and would only cause extra conflict noise if it was in
linux-next for the next release due to all the trivial #include line
updates. Rip off the band-aid. - Linus ]
* tag 'pull-work.unaligned' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.h
arc: get rid of private asm/unaligned.h
parisc: get rid of private asm/unaligned.h
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.
auto-generated by the following:
for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
This patch introduces the options restart_on_error and panic_on_error on
dm-verity.
Previously, restarting on error was handled by the patch
e6a3531dd5, but Google engineers wanted to
have a special option for it.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Suggested-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
This reverts commit e6a3531dd5.
The problem that the commit e6a3531dd5
fixes was reported as a security bug, but Google engineers working on
Android and ChromeOS didn't want to change the default behavior, they
want to get -EIO rather than restarting the system, so I am reverting
that commit.
Note also that calling machine_restart from the I/O handling code is
potentially unsafe (the reboot notifiers may wait for the bio that
triggered the restart), but Android uses the reboot notifiers to store
the reboot reason into the PMU microcontroller, so machine_restart must
be used.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e6a3531dd5 ("dm-verity: restart or panic on an I/O error")
Suggested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Suggested-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
- Remove unused declarations dm_get_rq_mapinfo() and dm_zone_map_bio()
- Dm-delay: Improve kernel documentation
- Dm-crypt: Allow to specify the integrity key size as an option
- Dm-bufio: Remove pointless NULL check
- Small code cleanups: Use ERR_CAST; remove unlikely() around IS_ERR; use
__assign_bit
- Dm-integrity: Fix gcc 5 warning; convert comma to semicolon; fix smatch
warning
- Dm-integrity: Support recalculation in the 'I' mode
- Revert "dm: requeue IO if mapping table not yet available"
- Dm-crypt: Small refactoring to make the code more readable
- Dm-cache: Remove pointless error check
- Dm: Fix spelling errors
- Dm-verity: Restart or panic on an I/O error if restart or panic was
requested
- Dm-verity: Fallback to platform keyring also if key in trusted keyring
is rejected
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Merge tag 'for-6.12/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mikulas Patocka:
- Misc VDO fixes
- Remove unused declarations dm_get_rq_mapinfo() and dm_zone_map_bio()
- Dm-delay: Improve kernel documentation
- Dm-crypt: Allow to specify the integrity key size as an option
- Dm-bufio: Remove pointless NULL check
- Small code cleanups: Use ERR_CAST; remove unlikely() around IS_ERR;
use __assign_bit
- Dm-integrity: Fix gcc 5 warning; convert comma to semicolon; fix
smatch warning
- Dm-integrity: Support recalculation in the 'I' mode
- Revert "dm: requeue IO if mapping table not yet available"
- Dm-crypt: Small refactoring to make the code more readable
- Dm-cache: Remove pointless error check
- Dm: Fix spelling errors
- Dm-verity: Restart or panic on an I/O error if restart or panic was
requested
- Dm-verity: Fallback to platform keyring also if key in trusted
keyring is rejected
* tag 'for-6.12/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (26 commits)
dm verity: fallback to platform keyring also if key in trusted keyring is rejected
dm-verity: restart or panic on an I/O error
dm: fix spelling errors
dm-cache: remove pointless error check
dm vdo: handle unaligned discards correctly
dm vdo indexer: Convert comma to semicolon
dm-crypt: Use common error handling code in crypt_set_keyring_key()
dm-crypt: Use up_read() together with key_put() only once in crypt_set_keyring_key()
Revert "dm: requeue IO if mapping table not yet available"
dm-integrity: check mac_size against HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE in sb_mac()
dm-integrity: support recalculation in the 'I' mode
dm integrity: Convert comma to semicolon
dm integrity: fix gcc 5 warning
dm: Make use of __assign_bit() API
dm integrity: Remove extra unlikely helper
dm: Convert to use ERR_CAST()
dm bufio: Remove NULL check of list_entry()
dm-crypt: Allow to specify the integrity key size as option
dm: Remove unused declaration and empty definition "dm_zone_map_bio"
dm delay: enhance kernel documentation
...
If enabled, we fallback to the platform keyring if the trusted keyring doesn't have
the key used to sign the roothash. But if pkcs7_verify() rejects the key for other
reasons, such as usage restrictions, we do not fallback. Do so.
Follow-up for 6fce1f40e9
Suggested-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Maxim Suhanov reported that dm-verity doesn't crash if an I/O error
happens. In theory, this could be used to subvert security, because an
attacker can create sectors that return error with the Write Uncorrectable
command. Some programs may misbehave if they have to deal with EIO.
This commit fixes dm-verity, so that if "panic_on_corruption" or
"restart_on_corruption" was specified and an I/O error happens, the
machine will panic or restart.
This commit also changes kernel_restart to emergency_restart -
kernel_restart calls reboot notifiers and these reboot notifiers may wait
for the bio that failed. emergency_restart doesn't call the notifiers.
Reported-by: Maxim Suhanov <dfirblog@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixed some confusing spelling errors that were currently identified,
the details are as follows:
-in the code comments:
dm-cache-target.c: 1371: exclussive ==> exclusive
dm-raid.c: 2522: repective ==> respective
Signed-off-by: Shen Lichuan <shenlichuan@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reset the data_vio properly for each discard block, and delay
acknowledgement and cleanup until all discard blocks are complete.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
