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1,482,218 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paul E. McKenney
f99dc9e288 rcu-tasks: Fix IRQ read lock/unlock data race
As noted by Marco Elver:

rcu_read_lock_trace()
   ....
t->trc_reader_scp = __srcu_read_lock_fast(&rcu_tasks_trace_srcu_struct);
	<interrupt>
					rcu_read_unlock_trace()
					< ... var decls only ... >
					scp = t->trc_reader_scp;

This constitutes a data race between these two accesses to
t->trc_reader_scp.  If rcu_read_lock_trace() were to tear its store,
this value would be corrupted.

This commit therefore defers the rcu_read_lock_untrace() function's
load from t->trc_reader_scp until after it has verified that this is
the outermost rcu_read_unlock_trace().  With this change, the interrupt
handler increments and decrements t->trc_reader_nesting and does not
access t->trc_reader_scp, thus avoiding the data race.

KCSAN located this issue.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 17:00:47 -07:00
Zqiang
7a455d3cae rcu-tasks: Dump rtpcp->lazy_timer status in show_rcu_tasks_generic_gp_kthread()
Add 'P' flag to the diagnostic line to indicate whether any per-cpu
rtpcp's lazy_timer is pending.  this helps diagnose stalls where
rcu-task callbacks are queued but the kthread stay sleep because
the lazy_timer has not yet fired and no grace period has started.

The output is as follows:

[   31.319540][   T77] call_rcu_tasks() has failed boot-time tests.
[   31.320205][   T77] rcu_tasks: RTGS_WAIT_CBS(11) since 7518 g:4 i:0 kCuUP l:150000

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 17:00:47 -07:00
Ma Ke
863c32a83e power: supply: bq25890: Fix power_supply reference leak
bq25890_fw_probe() acquires a reference to a secondary charger using
power_supply_get_by_name(), but the reference is not released on later
probe failures or on driver detach.

In particular, failures after bq25890_fw_probe() returns successfully,
such as a failure in bq25890_hw_init(), also leak the reference.

Register a device-managed cleanup action immediately after acquiring
the secondary charger. This releases the reference on all subsequent
probe failures and on driver detach.

Found by code review.

Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make_ruc2021@163.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d54bf877fd ("power: supply: bq25890: Add support for having a secondary charger IC")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722044416.1623621-1-make_ruc2021@163.com
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
2026-07-25 02:00:45 +02:00
Zqiang
5976694882 rcu-tasks: Update comments in call_rcu_tasks_generic()
This commit updates the comment "We can't create the thread unless
interrupts are enabled." from 'commit 4929c913bd ("rcu: Make
call_rcu_tasks() tolerate first call with irqs disabled")' to be more
clear and also to cover deferred wakeup and to take into account the fact
that kthread creation has been move to core_initcall() time by 'commit
c63eb17ff0 ("rcu: Create call_rcu_tasks() kthread at boot time")'.

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 17:00:24 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
2aaee3fc84 rcu: Mark accesses to rdp->rcu_cpu_has_work
Although the rdp->rcu_cpu_has_work field is accessed only by the
corresponding CPU, it can be accessed by both interrupt handlers via
invoke_rcu_core_kthread() and at task level via rcu_cpu_kthread().
This means that we need this_cpu_read() rather than __this_cpu_read(),
this_cpu_write() rather than __this_cpu_write(), and READ_ONCE()
rather than plain C-language loads.  The exception is the boot-time
rcu_spawn_core_kthreads(), which cannot race with kthreads that have
not yet been spawned.

This commit therefore makes it so.

KCSAN located this issue.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:59:24 -07:00
Joel Fernandes
545b3ac4c1 rcu: Remove unused func parameter from callback-enqueue functions
Ever since the kvfree_rcu() tracing moved out of the callback-enqueue
path, rcutree_enqueue() no longer looks at the callback function
pointer:  By the time it is invoked, __call_rcu_common() has already
stored the function into rhp->func, and the enqueue path only adds
the rcu_head to the segmented callback list and emits tracepoints
that do not take the function pointer.

Nevertheless, the function pointer is still threaded through
call_rcu_core(), call_rcu_nocb(), and rcutree_enqueue(), forcing
each level to carry a dead argument.

Remove the parameter from all three functions, from the no-CBs stub,
and from the corresponding declarations.  Anything needing the
callback function can still get it from rhp->func.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:59:24 -07:00
Joel Fernandes
4137d69124 rcu: Remove unused expedited_need_qs field from rcu_state
The ->expedited_need_qs counter was part of the old expedited
grace-period machinery that spun waiting for each CPU to check in.
The current implementation instead tracks holdout CPUs via the
rcu_node structures' ->expmask fields and waits on the ->exp_wq[]
wait queues, so nothing reads or writes ->expedited_need_qs any
longer.

Remove the field to avoid wasting space in rcu_state and to keep
readers of the expedited code from searching for nonexistent users.

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:59:23 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
a050e671d3 rcu: Use WRITE_ONCE() for ->rcu_need_heavy_qs
Currently raw_cpu_write() is used to clear the ->rcu_need_heavy_qs
field of the per-CPU rcu_data structure.  However, on x86 this is a
normal assignment, which does not play well with concurrent accesses.
This commit therefore upgrades the uses of raw_cpu_write() to its
concurrency-safe counterpart WRITE_ONCE() of an rdp pointer obtained
from this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data).

KCSAN located this issue.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:59:23 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
d2282f9bc7 rcu: Use this_cpu_{read,write}() for ->cpu_no_qs.b.exp
Currently __this_cpu_read() and __this_cpu_write() is used to access the
->cpu_no_qs.b.exp field of the per-CPU rcu_data structure.  However,
this can fail when the accesses can happen in interrupt handlers, as
recently started being exercised by rcutorture.  This commit therefore
upgrades the uses of __this_cpu_read() and __this_cpu_write() to their
interrupt-safe counterparts this_cpu_read() and this_cpu_write().

KCSAN located this issue.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:58:56 -07:00
Puranjay Mohan
31b780b23f rcuscale: Add concurrent expedited GP threads for callback scaling tests
Add nexp and exp_interval parameters to rcuscale that spawn kthreads
running synchronize_rcu_expedited() in a loop. This generates concurrent
expedited GP load while the normal writers measure GP or callback
latency.

When combined with gp_async=1 (which uses call_rcu() for writers), this
tests how effectively callbacks benefit from expedited grace periods.
With RCU callback expedited GP tracking, the async callbacks should
complete faster because they piggyback on the expedited GPs rather than
waiting for normal GPs.

Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:57:29 -07:00
Puranjay Mohan
ec5ee5417b rcu: Advance callbacks for expedited GP completion in rcu_core()
Even when rcu_pending() triggers rcu_core(), the normal callback
advancement path through note_gp_changes() -> __note_gp_changes() bails
out when rdp->gp_seq == rnp->gp_seq (no normal GP change). Since
expedited GPs do not update rnp->gp_seq, rcu_advance_cbs() is never
called and callbacks remain stuck in RCU_WAIT_TAIL.

Add a direct callback advancement block in rcu_core() that checks for GP
completion via rcu_segcblist_nextgp() combined with
poll_state_synchronize_rcu_full(). When detected, trylock rnp and call
rcu_advance_cbs() to move completed callbacks to RCU_DONE_TAIL. Wake the
GP kthread if rcu_advance_cbs() requests a new grace period.

Uses trylock to avoid adding contention on rnp->lock. If the lock is
contended, callbacks will be advanced on the next tick.

Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:57:29 -07:00
Puranjay Mohan
fde2b18817 rcu: Detect expedited grace period completion in rcu_pending()
rcu_pending() decides whether rcu_core() should run on the current CPU's
timer tick.  It does not account for expedited grace periods: after an
expedited GP completes, a non-offloaded CPU's callbacks remain in
RCU_WAIT_TAIL (not yet advanced to RCU_DONE_TAIL) and rcu_core() is
never invoked to advance them.

Detect that case via rcu_segcblist_nextgp() combined with a new
memory-ordering-free poll variant,
poll_state_synchronize_rcu_full_unordered().  This keeps rcu_pending()
cheap: it runs on every tick that has pending callbacks, so it must
not pay for the two memory barriers in
poll_state_synchronize_rcu_full().  The check is only a hint to run
rcu_core(); the ordered re-check and the actual callback advancement
happen there.

Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:56:48 -07:00
Puranjay Mohan
318606106c rcu: Wake NOCB rcuog kthreads on expedited grace period completion
When an expedited grace period completes, rcu_exp_wait_wake() wakes
waiters on rnp->exp_wq[] but does not notify the NOCB rcuog kthreads.  An
rcuog kthread that is waiting for a grace period sleeps on the leaf
rcu_node's ->nocb_gp_wq[] with a wait condition based on the grace-period
state, so without a wakeup, callbacks on offloaded CPUs that could
benefit from the expedited GP wait until the rcuog kthread wakes for some
other reason (e.g. the next normal GP or a timer).

Make the rcuog grace-period wait honour expedited GPs and wake it when
one completes:

 - nocb_gp_wait() now records the grace period to wait for as a struct
   rcu_gp_seq (both normal and expedited), tracks the earliest pending
   normal and expedited sequence across the group, and releases the wait
   via poll_state_synchronize_rcu_full() so it wakes for whichever
   completes first.  ->nocb_gp_seq is widened to struct rcu_gp_seq
   accordingly.

 - rcu_exp_wait_wake() calls the new rcu_nocb_exp_cleanup() on leaf
   nodes, which wakes both ->nocb_gp_wq[0] and ->nocb_gp_wq[1] (the
   expedited sequence does not share parity with the normal ->gp_seq the
   waiter indexed with).  Both this path and rcu_nocb_gp_cleanup() use
   the shared rcu_nocb_cleanup_wake() helper, which checks swait_active()
   first; the smp_mb() in rcu_gp_cleanup()/rcu_exp_wait_wake() orders the
   grace-period state update before that check.

A stub rcu_nocb_exp_cleanup() is provided for CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=n.

Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:56:20 -07:00
Puranjay Mohan
942b3e8f3f rcu: Update comments for gp_seq and expedited GP tracking
Update documentation comments throughout the RCU callback infrastructure
to reflect the transition from a single grace-period sequence number to
the full struct rcu_gp_seq that tracks both normal and expedited grace
periods.

The ->gp_seq[] array documentation in rcu_segcblist.h is updated to
describe dual (normal and expedited) GP tracking.  The
rcu_segcblist_advance(), rcu_segcblist_accelerate(), and
rcu_advance_cbs() comments are updated to refer to the struct rcu_gp_seq
state (gsp) instead of the old bare grace-period sequence number (seq).

Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:54:07 -07:00
Puranjay Mohan
aaca360ebb rcu: Enable RCU callbacks to benefit from expedited grace periods
Currently, RCU callbacks only track normal grace-period sequence
numbers.  This means callbacks must wait for normal grace periods to
complete even when expedited grace periods have already elapsed.

Use the full struct rcu_gp_seq (which tracks both the normal and
expedited grace-period sequences) throughout the callback
infrastructure.

rcu_segcblist_advance() now checks both normal and expedited GP
completion via poll_state_synchronize_rcu_full(), and becomes
parameterless since it reads the grace-period state internally.
rcu_segcblist_accelerate() stores the full state (both sequences)
instead of just the normal one.  rcu_accelerate_cbs() and
rcu_accelerate_cbs_unlocked() use get_state_synchronize_rcu_full() to
capture both sequences, and the NOCB advance checks use
poll_state_synchronize_rcu_full() instead of comparing only the normal
sequence.

srcu_segcblist_advance() becomes a standalone implementation because it
compares SRCU sequences directly and cannot use
poll_state_synchronize_rcu_full(), which reads RCU-specific globals.
srcu_segcblist_accelerate() sets the ->exp field to
RCU_GET_STATE_NOT_TRACKED so that poll_state_synchronize_rcu_full()
compares only ->norm and ignores ->exp.

Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:52:56 -07:00
HyeongJun An
7d5c576cb1 Input: cs40l50-vibra - validate custom data from user space
cs40l50_add() copies the custom data of an FF_PERIODIC/FF_CUSTOM effect
straight from the ff_effect the user passed to EVIOCSFF, without
requiring it to hold anything:

    work_data.custom_data = memdup_array_user(periodic->custom_data,
                                              periodic->custom_len,
                                              sizeof(s16));
    work_data.custom_len = periodic->custom_len;

The driver then reads two words out of that buffer: custom_data[0] as the
waveform bank in cs40l50_effect_bank_set(), and custom_data[1] as the
index within the bank in cs40l50_effect_index_set().  Neither read is
covered by a length check, and custom_len is fully user controlled:

  - custom_len == 0 makes memdup_array_user() call memdup_user() with a
    length of zero, which returns ZERO_SIZE_PTR rather than an error, so
    custom_data[0] dereferences it.

  - custom_len == 1 allocates two bytes.  A bank of ROM or RAM keeps
    effect->type out of the OWT case, and custom_data[1] is then read one
    word past the allocation.

The bank value itself is also mishandled.  It is masked with
CS40L50_CUSTOM_DATA_MASK (0xffff) but stored in an s16, so a
custom_data[0] of 0x8000 or above wraps to a negative value that passes
the "bank_type >= CS40L50_WVFRM_BANK_NUM" test.
cs40l50_effect_index_set() indexes vib->dsp.banks[] with it before the
switch statement's default case gets a chance to reject it:

    base_index = vib->dsp.banks[effect->type].base_index;
    max_index = vib->dsp.banks[effect->type].max_index;

Require the two words the driver reads to be present, and hold the masked
bank in a u32 so the existing upper-bound test covers the whole range.
The da7280 haptic driver already range checks custom_len this way.

Fixes: c38fe1bb5d ("Input: cs40l50 - Add support for the CS40L50 haptic driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An <sammiee5311@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260718074032.1864861-1-sammiee5311@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2026-07-24 16:47:47 -07:00
Chengfeng Ye
817ff6efdb net: pktgen: fix proc entry use-after-free
pktgen_change_name() replaces pkt_dev->entry while holding t->if_lock.
pktgen_remove_device() removes the same entry before
_rem_dev_from_if_list() takes that lock.

This allows the following interleaving:

  CPU 0 (NETDEV_CHANGENAME)       CPU 1 (kpktgend)
  if_lock(t)
  proc_remove(pkt_dev->entry)
                                  proc_remove(pkt_dev->entry)
  pkt_dev->entry = proc_create_data(...)
  if_unlock(t)

The kthread can pass the stale proc_dir_entry to proc_remove() after the
rename path has freed it. A reproducer with a widened race window reports:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in proc_remove+0x78/0x80
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881478fea70 by task kpktgend_0/67
  Call Trace:
   proc_remove+0x78/0x80
   pktgen_remove_device.isra.0+0x11c/0x4c0
   pktgen_thread_worker+0x1214/0x6bc0
   kthread+0x2c6/0x3b0
  Allocated by task 95:
   __proc_create+0x204/0x790
   proc_create_data+0x72/0xe0
   pktgen_thread_write+0xd61/0x1510
  Freed by task 28:
   kmem_cache_free+0xcb/0x3d0
   proc_free_inode+0x5b/0x80
   rcu_core+0x50a/0x1850
  The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881478fea00
   which belongs to the cache proc_dir_entry of size 192

Move proc_remove() into the if_lock-protected list removal helper. Keep it
before list_del_rcu() to preserve the ordering required by add_device().
The rename path must then finish replacing the entry before removal, or
it observes that the device is no longer on the list.

Fixes: 39df232f1a ("[PKTGEN]: fix device name handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <nicoyip.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719145740.2888967-1-nicoyip.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:29:20 -07:00
Jonas Köppeler
a3729e0df0 net/sched: sch_cake: skip clearing unused tins during rate adjustment
When cake_configure_rates() is called from the dequeue path with
rate_adjust=true, it only needs to update the rate parameters. The
loop that clears the unused tins is both unnecessary and harmful in
this path:

 - cake_clear_tin() overwrites q->cur_tin and q->cur_flow, which are
   actively used by cake_dequeue(), corrupting the dequeue state.
 - iterating over the unused tins and their internal queues to purge
   packets adds needless overhead to the hot path.

Skip the entire loop when rate_adjust is set, as neither
cake_clear_tin() nor the mtu_time update are needed when only the
rate changes.

The clearing loop runs on every rate adjustment from the dequeue path,
clearing (max_tins - cur_tins) tins each time, so the cost grows the
fewer tins the configured mode actually uses. Testing cake_mq over veth
(8 rx/tx queues, 2 Gbit limit) with flent's [1] rrul and tcp_nup tests and
32 TCP upstreams shows a large drop in loaded latency and a throughput
gain, restoring behaviour to pre-15c2715a5264 levels:

  +------------+------+------+-------+-------+---------+
  | kernel     | mode | test |  base |  load |    tput |
  |            |      |      |  (ms) |  (ms) |  (Mbit) |
  +------------+------+------+-------+-------+---------+
  | net-next   | be   | rrul | 0.810 | 11.78 | 1469.67 |
  | net-next   | be   | nup  | 0.637 | 85.71 | 1243.15 |
  | net-next   | ds3  | rrul | 0.397 | 15.28 | 1770.06 |
  | net-next   | ds3  | nup  | 0.351 | 15.98 | 1799.39 |
  +------------+------+------+-------+-------+---------+
  | patched    | be   | rrul | 0.092 |  0.56 | 1873.40 |
  | patched    | be   | nup  | 0.109 |  1.82 | 1869.12 |
  | patched    | ds3  | rrul | 0.097 |  0.98 | 1866.10 |
  | patched    | ds3  | nup  | 0.101 |  0.51 | 1861.79 |
  +------------+------+------+-------+-------+---------+

The same trend holds on real hardware (IPQ8074A, 4 rx/tx queues,
OpenWrt): in besteffort mode the tcp_nup loaded latency drops from
~470 ms to ~4 ms.

[1] https://flent.org

Fixes: 15c2715a52 ("net/sched: sch_cake: fixup cake_mq rate adjustment for diffserv config")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Köppeler <j.koeppeler@tu-berlin.de>
Tested-by: Mike Pham <mikepham4321@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720-sch_cake-skip-clearing-tins-v2-1-e6a8b0275c73@tu-berlin.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:26:51 -07:00
Weimin Xiong
04026c998c net/rds: use krealloc_array() for iovector growth
Use krealloc_array() for growing the RDS iovector array. This makes the
array allocation overflow-safe and derives the element size from the
array pointer.

Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Weimin Xiong <xiongwm2026@163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717022537.331863-1-xiongwm2026@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:20:00 -07:00
Ivan Vecera
2c1bd78dc8 dpll: use pin owner's dpll ref for pin-level attribute reporting
Commit c191b319f2 ("dpll: allow registering FW-identified pin with a
different DPLL") relaxed dpll_pin_register() to let fwnode-identified pins
register with DPLLs from a different driver. This allows, for example, the
ICE driver to register a zl3073x-created pin with its TXC DPLL using
ice_dpll_txclk_ops, which lack frequency_get and phase_adjust_get
callbacks.

After such cross-driver registration, the pin's dpll_refs xarray contains
refs from both drivers. dpll_cmd_pin_get_one() calls
dpll_xa_ref_dpll_first() which returns the ref with the lowest DPLL id.
When the foreign DPLL (e.g. ICE TXC) has a lower id than the owner DPLL
(e.g. zl3073x), the foreign ops are used for reporting. Since those ops
lack callbacks like frequency_get, pin-level attributes are silently
omitted from the netlink response.

For example, a zl3073x output pin that should report frequency and
phase-adjust shows neither:

Before:
  # dpll pin show id 45
  pin id 45:
    module-name: zl3073x
    clock-id: 3427468959636104019
    board-label: 156M25_NAC0_CLKREF_SYNC
    package-label: OUT3
    type: synce-eth-port
    capabilities: 0x0
    phase-adjust-min: -2147483648
    phase-adjust-max: 2147483647
    phase-adjust-gran: 800
    parent-device:
      ...

After:
  # dpll pin show id 19
  pin id 19:
    module-name: zl3073x
    clock-id: 15964355450360090479
    board-label: 156M25_NAC0_CLKREF_SYNC
    package-label: OUT3
    type: synce-eth-port
    frequency: 156250000 Hz
    frequency-supported:
      156250000 Hz
    capabilities: 0x0
    phase-adjust-min: -2147483648
    phase-adjust-max: 2147483647
    phase-adjust-gran: 800
    phase-adjust: 0
    parent-device:
      ...

Fix this by:

1. Adding dpll_pin_own_dpll_ref_first() helper that returns the first ref
   whose DPLL matches the pin's (module, clock_id) tuple -- i.e. the DPLL
   from the driver that created the pin and has the complete set of ops.
   Return NULL if no owner ref is found.

2. Using dpll_pin_own_dpll_ref_first() in dpll_cmd_pin_get_one() with a
   fallback to dpll_xa_ref_dpll_first() for pin-on-pin child pins whose
   dpll_refs all point to a different driver's DPLLs.

3. Using dpll_pin_own_dpll_ref_first() in SET operations
   (dpll_pin_freq_set, dpll_pin_esync_set, dpll_pin_ref_sync_state_set,
   dpll_pin_phase_adj_set) returning -ENODEV if no owner ref exists.
   Replacing the validation loops that rejected the entire operation when
   any ref's ops lacked the required callback -- instead validate only the
   owner refs so that foreign DPLLs with incomplete ops no longer block
   SET operations.

4. Guarding all SET and rollback xa_for_each loops against NULL set
   callbacks so that foreign refs without the operation are safely skipped
   instead of causing a NULL pointer dereference.

Fixes: c191b319f2 ("dpll: allow registering FW-identified pin with a different DPLL")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714125945.1823269-1-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:15:19 -07:00
Xu Rao
af4ee48a09 power: supply: pf1550: enable charging when battery profile exists
PF1550 starts in charger mode 1, where charging is disabled. The driver
comment says that mode 2 should be selected for applications using a
battery, but the condition is inverted: PF1550_CHG_BAT_ON is written only
when power_supply_get_battery_info() fails.

Consequently, a board with a valid monitored-battery profile is left in
the default charger-off mode, while a board without battery information
enables charging with fallback settings.

Select mode 2 when battery information is available.

Fixes: 4b6b6433a9 ("power: supply: pf1550: add battery charger support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/097F0559A936ACCB+20260724095437.368905-1-raoxu@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
2026-07-25 01:08:42 +02:00
Sang-Heon Jeon
b7c8d46411 power: supply: pm8916_lbc: remove conditional return with no effect
Both branches of the check return the same value, so the check has
no effect. Remove it and return the value directly.

This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/misc/cond_return_no_effect.cocci.

Signed-off-by: Sang-Heon Jeon <ekffu200098@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723184538.3888637-27-ekffu200098@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
2026-07-25 01:02:39 +02:00
Fan Wu
3e7a1ebc32 power: supply: rt9455: quiesce delayed work before teardown
The threaded IRQ handler can queue pwr_rdy_work,
max_charging_time_work and batt_presence_work.  pwr_rdy_work and
batt_presence_work can also queue max_charging_time_work, while
batt_presence_work can requeue itself.

rt9455_remove() cancels max_charging_time_work before
batt_presence_work.  The latter can therefore queue
max_charging_time_work after it has already been cancelled:

  rt9455_remove()                   workqueue
    cancel pwr_rdy_work
    cancel max_charging_time_work
                                      batt_presence_work queues
                                        max_charging_time_work
    cancel batt_presence_work
    return
    devres frees rt9455_info
                                      max_charging_time_work dereferences
                                        rt9455_info

The IRQ also remains registered until devres cleanup and can queue more
work after any of the cancellation calls.  If rt9455_hw_init() fails
after the IRQ has been requested, probe returns without cancelling work
that may already have been queued.  A pending callback can then access
rt9455_info after it has been freed.

Register rt9455_cancel_all_delayed_works() through
devm_add_action_or_reset() right after devm_power_supply_register().
devres invokes the action in reverse registration order, after the
managed IRQ has been freed and before rt9455_info is released, so the
delayed works are drained in both rt9455_remove() and the probe error
path.  Cancel pwr_rdy_work and batt_presence_work before
max_charging_time_work because both can queue the latter.

This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.

Fixes: e86d69dd78 ("power_supply: Add support for Richtek RT9455 battery charger")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723225310.12663-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
2026-07-25 01:00:55 +02:00
Steffen Dirkwinkel
25453aaffa power: supply: hold extensions_sem when creating LED triggers
LED triggers were created in __power_supply_register without holding the
extensions_sem lock. Since commit b04510c3af ("power: supply: leds: create
triggers based on properties, not type") we call power_supply_has_property
during trigger creation and access the extensions there.
Move power_supply_create_triggers down into the lock scope used for
power_supply_add_hwmon_sysfs for the same reason.

Fixes: b04510c3af ("power: supply: leds: create triggers based on properties, not type")
Reported-by: Chaitanya Kumar Borah <chaitanya.kumar.borah@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/a95a2720-4092-4b49-bd9d-b700f1c2680d@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Steffen Dirkwinkel <s.dirkwinkel@beckhoff.com>
Tested-by: Chaitanya Kumar Borah <chaitanya.kumar.borah@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724-power-supply-triggers-lockdep-v1-1-9b451b1f1916@beckhoff.com
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
2026-07-25 00:59:32 +02:00
Shivendra Pratap
42326d5939 power: reset: reboot-mode: Remove devres based allocations
Devres APIs are intended for use in drivers, where the managed lifetime
of resources is tied directly to the driver attach/detach cycle.

To ensure correct lifetime handling, avoid using devres-based
allocations in the reboot-mode and explicitly handle allocation and
cleanup of resources.

Fixes: cfaf0a9078 ("power: reset: reboot-mode: Expose sysfs for registered reboot_modes")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202607191025.h6bQp891-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shivendra Pratap <shivendra.pratap@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724-arm-psci-system_reset2-vendor-reboots-v24-1-ed5125785ef6@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
2026-07-25 00:55:09 +02:00
Steven Rostedt
e091351b38 tracing: Delay module ref count for "enable_event" trigger
Triggers are now delayed from freeing, but can still be triggered until
after the RCU grace period has ended. The freeing of the enable_event data
is put into the private_data_free() callback, but the put of the module
refcount is done immediately.

It is possible that if a module is removed that has an event that would
enable (or disable) it is still active, it can read the data of the module
after it is removed causing a use-after-free bug.

Move the trace_event_put_ref() that releases the module into the delayed
callback so that the module can not be removed until any reference to its
events are finished.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724132415.1b5005db@gandalf.local.home
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260724030523.19081-1-devnexen%40gmail.com
Fixes: 61d445af0a ("tracing: Add bulk garbage collection of freeing event_trigger_data")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-07-24 18:49:51 -04:00
David Carlier
7909781215 tracing: Fix use-after-free freeing trigger private data
Commit 61d445af0a ("tracing: Add bulk garbage collection of freeing
event_trigger_data") moved the kfree() of event_trigger_data to a kthread
that runs tracepoint_synchronize_unregister() before freeing. That removed
the synchronization the trigger .free callbacks used to get implicitly and
inline from trigger_data_free().

event_hist_trigger_free(), event_hist_trigger_named_free() and
event_enable_trigger_free() free their satellite data (hist_data, cmd_ops,
enable_data) right after trigger_data_free() returns. With the
synchronization now deferred to the kthread, a concurrent tracepoint
handler can still reach that data through the list_del_rcu()'d trigger,
causing a use-after-free.

The histogram teardown must stay synchronous: remove_hist_vars() and
unregister_field_var_hists() have to detach a synthetic event from the
histogram before the trigger-removal write returns, otherwise a following
command races in and the synthetic-event removal fails with -EBUSY, as the
trigger-synthetic-eprobe.tc selftest catches. Make those callbacks wait
with the correct barrier - tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(), matching
the free kthread - before freeing.

The enable trigger has no such synchronous requirement, and a blocking
synchronize there would re-serialize the path that commit deliberately
deferred. Give it an optional private_data_free() callback that the free
kthread runs after its grace period, and free enable_data from there.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724030523.19081-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: 61d445af0a ("tracing: Add bulk garbage collection of freeing event_trigger_data")
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-07-24 18:49:51 -04:00
Satheesh Paul A
e283410075 octeontx2-af: add support for custom L2 header
Add packet parsing support for custom L2 headers. Also add support
to include a field from the custom header for flow tag generation.

Introduce a new flow key type NIX_FLOW_KEY_TYPE_CH_LEN_90B which
maps to the NPC_LT_LA_CUSTOM_L2_90B_ETHER layer type. This extracts
a 2-byte field at a 24-byte offset in layer A to be used in flow
tag generation.

Signed-off-by: Satheesh Paul A <psatheesh@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nitin Shetty J <nshettyj@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715072035.617544-1-nshettyj@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 15:48:27 -07:00
Dave Jiang
f0986e9e60 Merge branch 'for-7.3/cxl-fixes' into cxl-for-next
cxl/region: Use __free(put_device) in find_pos_and_ways()
cxl/region: Fix use-after-free in find_pos_and_ways() error path
2026-07-24 15:38:40 -07:00
Alison Schofield
bad0aa134b cxl/region: Use __free(put_device) in find_pos_and_ways()
Use __free(put_device) for the switch decoder reference returned by
device_find_child() instead of releasing it with an open-coded
put_device().

This matches the scoped device reference handling used elsewhere in
the file.

Suggested-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/550db1771b3d30277988d3e575f1a6893a26b0ae.1784931354.git.alison.schofield@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-07-24 15:37:27 -07:00
Alison Schofield
15da704b73 cxl/region: Fix use-after-free in find_pos_and_ways() error path
The error path releases its reference to a switch decoder before
logging an error that includes the decoder name. If the released
reference is the last one, the decoder can be freed before the error
message accesses its name.

Drop the reference after the error is reported.

Fixes: d90acdf49e ("cxl/region: Add a dev_err() on missing target list entries")
Reviewed-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/10deb519b543ef693ce23148b509a03fe1c07d0c.1784931354.git.alison.schofield@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-07-24 15:37:27 -07:00
Lukas Wunner
f141f74c45 PCI/AER: Move retrieval of FEP and TLP Log into helper
When aer_get_device_error_info() gathers information on Uncorrectable
Errors from a device, it reads the First Error Pointer and TLP Prefix/
Header Log and caches them in struct aer_err_info.

Those two fields will also need to be read for Advisory Non-Fatal Errors
(which are signaled as Correctable Errors).  Move their retrieval into a
new aer_get_uncor_info() helper for reuse by the imminent Advisory
Non-Fatal Error support.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0f2f037c7ccf099f0c253cbc4ad9be526c68c5af.1784905909.git.lukas@wunner.de
2026-07-24 17:34:48 -05:00
Lukas Wunner
a8bf2dd750 PCI/AER: Emit TLP Log only for unmasked errors
Per PCIe r7.0 sec 6.2.5, the prefix and header of an offending TLP is only
recorded for unmasked Uncorrectable Errors.  Yet when the AER driver
determines whether a prefix and header has been logged, it does not take
the Uncorrectable Error Mask Register into account.  Fix it.

Fixes: 6c2b374d74 ("PCI-Express AER implemetation: AER core and aerdriver")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.19+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2e712b96ba5bfc729d78bfc23f7fb7d285aa3d6d.1784905909.git.lukas@wunner.de
2026-07-24 17:34:31 -05:00
Lukas Wunner
8446e1147f PCI/AER: Deduplicate logging of Error Source Identification
aer_print_source() already logs the Error Source Identification Register:

  AER: Multiple Correctable error message received from 0000:b7:02.0

However aer_print_error() subsequently identifies the Error Source once
more by emitting an "Error of this Agent is reported first" message.

The additional message was introduced by commit 0d465f2350 ("PCI: pcie,
aer: fix report of multiple errors") because it deemed the message emitted
by aer_print_source() confusing:  When the Multiple ERR_COR Received or
Multiple ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL Received bit in the Root Error Status Register
is set, it doesn't mean that all errors originated from the device in the
Error Source Identification Register.  Rather, the errors may have come
from multiple distinct devices.  The commit sought to make that clearer.

Achieve the commit's objective by rephrasing the message emitted by
aer_print_source() and drop the additional message logged by
aer_print_error() to reduce dmesg noisiness and simplify the code.

While modifying the log message anyway, fix minor grammatical issues:
Append a plural "s" to "message", add a missing closing brace to "(no
details found" and capitalize "Error" to match the spec.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3a5d1624d6912db1bc8c4e89e7a6a72ac510f4dc.1784905909.git.lukas@wunner.de
2026-07-24 17:33:58 -05:00
Lukas Wunner
9247e45c00 PCI/AER: Log agent & layer for each individual error
The AER driver maps detected errors to the corresponding agent and layer
per PCIe r7.0 sec 6.2.7 and logs both.

If multiple errors were detected, their agent and layer may differ.
However the AER driver only logs one agent and one layer for all of them,
which seems nonsensical.

Log the agent and layer for each individual error instead.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d983b813043c518d098e2919161e816b91f15862.1784905909.git.lukas@wunner.de
2026-07-24 17:33:43 -05:00
Daniil Agalakov
bf8cdde4ef net: hns: use u32 for register offset in RCB TX coalescing
In both hns_rcb_get_tx_coalesced_frames() and
hns_rcb_set_tx_coalesced_frames(), the local variable reg holds a
register offset passed to dsaf_read_dev() or dsaf_write_dev().

Register offsets on this hardware are 32-bit values. Use u32 for reg
to match the register access interfaces and avoid implying that
64-bit offsets are supported.

Signed-off-by: Daniil Agalakov <ade@amicon.ru>
Signed-off-by: Daniil Iskhakov <dish@amicon.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715125856.19346-1-dish@amicon.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 15:33:27 -07:00
Lukas Wunner
1017599755 PCI/AER: Fix mapping of errors to agent & layer
PCIe r7.0 sec 6.2.7 documents the agent and layer of each Correctable and
Uncorrectable Error.  Based on this spec section, the AER driver maps
detected errors to an agent and layer using a set of macros and logs them.

Most errors listed in sec 6.2.7 map to the "Receiver" agent and
"Transaction Layer", so the macros use these as defaults unless an error
maps to something else.

However the macros have not been amended since their introduction in 2006
with commit 6c2b374d74 ("PCI-Express AER implemetation: AER core and
aerdriver").  They are still based on PCIe r1.0 sec 7.2.5 (renumbered to
6.2.7 in PCIe r1.1 and newer).

Amend the macros to map errors introduced since then to the appropriate
agent and layer.

PCIe r2.1 introduced a new "Component" agent and "General" layer for
Internal Errors and Header Log Overflow.  Add them to the macros.

Unsupported Request is currently mapped to the "Requester" agent, even
though it is reported by the "Receiver".  Fix the incorrect mapping.

Sec 6.2.7 neglects to list an agent for Data Link Protocol Error and
Surprise Down Error.  Map the latter to "Component" because PCIe r7.0 sec
3.2.1 states that the error is "associated with the detecting Port".  Map
the former to "Receiver" because every occurrence of Data Link Protocol
Error in the spec refers to it being logged in the Receiving Port.  I have
had these errata reported to the PCI-SIG Protocol Working Group.  (There's
also a layout erratum in the REPLAY_NUM Rollover row wherein columns are
shifted to the left, but that's already corrected in the PCIe r7.1 draft
as of 2026-04-07.)

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aec4820a75e949b332585a08cb1808fda7f40ea4.1784905909.git.lukas@wunner.de
2026-07-24 17:32:58 -05:00
Nicolas Schier
39d6e68f50
kbuild: Stop modifying $(objtree)/Makefile when building oot-kmods oos
Update output Makefile in the corresponding tree only: for out-of-source
in-tree builds update $(objtree)/Makefile, for out-of-source out-of-tree
module builds update $(KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT)/Makefile instead.

In-source builds are not affected.

Since commit c9bb03ac2c ("kbuild: reduce output spam when building out
of tree"), building out-of-tree kernel modules out-of-source (make M=...
MO=...) causes a rewrite of $(objtree)/Makefile with KBUILD_EXTMOD and
KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT being set.  That is problematic:

 * $(objtree)/ must not be changed in any way when building out-of-tree
   modules as it breaks other uses of $(objtree).

 * Setting KBUILD_EXTMOD and KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT in $(objtree)/Makefile
   kills the tree for incremental builds that start right there
   ('make -C $(objtree)'); builds starting in $(srctree) reset
   $(objtree)/Makefile to its original content.

Further, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT)/Makefile was not generated any more at
all.

This commit restores the previous kbuild behaviour prior to commit
c9bb03ac2c ("kbuild: reduce output spam when building out of tree")
but leaves in-place the use of filechk for output spam reduction.

Fixes: c9bb03ac2c ("kbuild: reduce output spam when building out of tree")
Reported-by: Anish Rashinkar <rashinkar.anish@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAOESE2Q2-0KUDaM0mUo+c_F-tMaUsBZ-gpnhdoe0rmYdgnnuJQ@mail.gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Philipp Hahn <p.hahn@avm.de>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Hahn <p.hahn@avm.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@fritz.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723105845.1704689-2-nsc@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 15:26:39 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
c7b0c91259 Merge branch 'xsk-fix-af_xdp-multi-buffer-tx-descriptor-reclaim'
Maciej Fijalkowski says:

====================
xsk: fix AF_XDP multi-buffer Tx descriptor reclaim

This series fixes several AF_XDP multi-buffer Tx paths where descriptors
consumed from the Tx ring are not consistently returned to userspace
through the completion ring when the packet is later dropped as invalid.

The affected cases are invalid or oversized multi-buffer Tx packets in
both the generic and zero-copy paths. In these cases, the kernel can
consume one or more Tx descriptors while building or validating a
multi-buffer packet, then drop the packet before it reaches the device.
Userspace still owns the UMEM buffers only after the corresponding
addresses are returned through the CQ. Missing completions therefore
make userspace lose track of those buffers.

The generic path fixes cover following related cases:
* partially built multi-buffer skbs dropped by xsk_drop_skb();
  continuation descriptors left in the Tx ring after xsk_build_skb()
  reports overflow;
* invalid descriptors encountered in the middle of a multi-buffer
  packet, including the offending invalid descriptor itself.

The zero-copy path is handled separately. The batched Tx parser now
distinguishes descriptors that can be passed to the driver from
descriptors that are consumed only because they belong to an invalid
multi-buffer packet. Reclaim-only descriptors are written to the CQ
address area and published in completion order, after any earlier
driver-visible Tx descriptors.

The last two patches update xskxceiver so the tests account invalid
multi-buffer Tx packets as descriptors that must be reclaimed, while
still not expecting those invalid packets on the Rx side.

This is a follow-up to Jason's changes [0] which were addressing generic
xmit only and this set allows me to pass full xskxceiver test suite run
against ice driver.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719135609.147823-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 15:12:17 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
f49d99eaee selftests/xsk: account reclaimed invalid Tx descriptors
Invalid Tx descriptors are now returned through the completion ring,
regardless of whether they form a standalone packet or belong to an
invalid multi-buffer packet.

The selftests previously counted only descriptors belonging to valid
packets, with a special exception for some invalid multi-buffer packets
in verbatim streams. This undercounts completion entries when a
standalone invalid descriptor or another invalid packet is reclaimed by
the kernel.

Keep valid_pkts as the number of packets expected on the Rx side, but
count every descriptor submitted to the Tx ring in valid_frags, as every
such descriptor is now expected to be returned through the completion
ring.

Make fragment counting in verbatim mode follow the packet boundary
instead of stopping at the first invalid fragment. Update custom stream
generation so an invalid middle fragment terminates the generated Rx
packet while Tx completion accounting still covers the complete invalid
packet.

Also add explicit end fragments after invalid middle descriptors. This
exercises the kernel drain logic and verifies that subsequent valid
packets are not interpreted as continuations of the invalid packet.

Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719135609.147823-7-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 15:12:15 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
c5b1ca6a02 selftests/xsk: fix too-many-frags multi-buffer Tx test
The too-many-frags test describes a packet that is valid from the Tx
ring ownership point of view, but invalid for transmission because it
exceeds the supported number of fragments.

Keep the generated Tx descriptors valid so that __send_pkts() accounts
them as outstanding descriptors that must be reclaimed through the CQ.
Then mark the corresponding Rx packet invalid so the test still does
not expect the oversized packet to appear on the receive side.

Add a valid synchronization packet after the oversized packet so the
test can verify that the Tx path drains the bad packet and resumes at
the next packet boundary.

Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719135609.147823-6-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 15:12:14 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
72f2b4516f xsk: reclaim invalid Tx descriptors in ZC batch path
The zero-copy Tx batch parser stops when it encounters an invalid
descriptor. If this happens after one or more continuation descriptors,
the Tx consumer can be advanced past fragments that are neither submitted
to the driver nor returned to userspace through the completion ring.

A similar problem occurs when a packet exceeds xdp_zc_max_segs. The
descriptors consumed up to the limit are released without completion, and
the remaining continuation descriptors can subsequently be interpreted
as the beginning of another packet.

Parse Tx batches in packet units and distinguish descriptors belonging to
complete valid packets from descriptors consumed while draining an
invalid or oversized packet. Return the former to the driver and append
the latter to the CQ address area so userspace can reclaim their UMEM
frames.

Treat a standalone invalid descriptor as a one-descriptor reclaim-only
packet. Advancing the Tx-ring consumer releases the ring slot, but does
not by itself return ownership of the referenced UMEM frame to userspace.

Once draining starts, continue until the packet's end-of-packet
descriptor is consumed. Preserve the drain state on the socket when EOP
has not yet been supplied, so draining can continue during a later call.
Leave incomplete but otherwise valid packets on the Tx ring.

Shared-UMEM pools using multi-buffer Tx also need packet-framed parsing.
Walk their Tx sockets one packet at a time, preserving the existing
per-socket fairness scheme, instead of using the legacy one-descriptor
fallback. Keep that fallback for shared pools that do not use
multi-buffer Tx. Since the drain state is maintained per socket and both
the singular and shared paths can resume an interrupted drain, changing
the socket list from singular to shared requires no special bind-time
transition.

CQ entries are positional, and drivers may complete only part of the Tx
work returned by xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch(). Therefore, reclaim-only
entries cannot be published immediately when earlier driver-visible
descriptors are still outstanding.

Track the number of driver-visible CQ entries preceding the reclaim
entries. Let xsk_tx_completed() publish partial hardware Tx completions,
and publish the reclaim entries only after every earlier Tx descriptor
has completed. Complete a reclaim-only batch immediately when there is no
driver-visible work in front of it, and prevent another Tx batch from
being appended while reclaim entries remain pending.

Also cap batch processing by the size of the pool's temporary descriptor
array, as Tx rings belonging to sockets sharing a UMEM may have different
sizes.

This ensures that every invalid Tx descriptor consumed by the ZC batch
path is either submitted to the driver as part of a valid packet or
returned to userspace without violating CQ completion ordering.

Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Fixes: cf24f5a5fe ("xsk: add support for AF_XDP multi-buffer on Tx path")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719135609.147823-5-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 15:12:14 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
08c9a8e794 xsk: provide sufficient space in pool->tx_descs
The temporary Tx descriptor array in an XSK buffer pool is currently
sized from the Tx ring of the socket that creates the pool.

This is insufficient for shared-UMEM Tx. A later socket may have a
larger Tx ring and submit a valid multi-buffer packet containing more
descriptors than the first socket's ring, while still remaining within
the device's xdp_zc_max_segs limit.

A packet-framed batch parser bounded by the temporary array cannot reach
the end-of-packet descriptor in that case. It leaves the packet on the
Tx ring and encounters the same packet on every subsequent attempt,
stalling Tx processing for that socket.

Size the temporary descriptor array to the larger of the first Tx ring
and the device's xdp_zc_max_segs capability. This keeps the array large
enough to inspect one maximum-sized valid packet. Larger shared Tx rings
do not require further resizing, as they can be processed over multiple
batches.

Following commit will actually address the data path side.

Fixes: d558196604 ("xsk: support ZC Tx multi-buffer in batch API")
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719135609.147823-4-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 15:12:14 -07:00
Jason Xing
bd44a6dcd4 xsk: drain continuation descs after overflow in xsk_build_skb()
Fix generic xmit path multi-buffer logic when packets are either too big
(count of descriptors exceed MAX_SKB_FRAGS) or an invalid descriptor is
included in fragmented packet. Introduce xdp_sock::drain_cont and act
upon this flag - when it is set, keep on consuming descriptors from
AF_XDP Tx ring and put them directly onto Cq. Previously these
descriptors were silently lost and could never be reached again.

Fixes: cf24f5a5fe ("xsk: add support for AF_XDP multi-buffer on Tx path")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260425041726.85FB3C2BCB2@smtp.kernel.org/
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Co-developed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> # wrapped cq addr submission onto routine
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719135609.147823-3-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 15:12:14 -07:00
Jason Xing
a3c8382ebc xsk: fix buffer leak in xsk_drop_skb() for AF_XDP multi-buffer Tx
This patch is inspired by the check[1] from sashiko. It says when
overflow happens, the address of cq to be published is invalid.
Actually the severer thing is the whole process of publishing the
address of cq in this particular case is not right: it should truely
publish the address and advance the cached_prod in cq as long as it
reads descriptors from txq.

The following is the full analysis.
xsk_drop_skb() is called in three places, which all discard a partially
built multi-buffer skb:
1) xsk_build_skb() -EOVERFLOW error path: packet exceeds MAX_SKB_FRAGS
2) __xsk_generic_xmit() post-loop cleanup: an invalid descriptor in
   the TX ring prevents the partial packet from completing
3) xsk_release(): socket close while xs->skb holds an incomplete packet

In all three cases, the TX descriptors for the already-processed frags
have been consumed from the TX ring (xskq_cons_release), and CQ slots
have been reserved. However, xsk_drop_skb() calls xsk_consume_skb()
which cancels the CQ reservations via xsk_cq_cancel_locked(). Since
the buffer addresses never appear in the completion queue, userspace
permanently loses track of these buffers.

Fix this by letting consume_skb() trigger the existing xsk_destruct_skb
destructor, which already submits buffer addresses to the CQ via
xsk_cq_submit_addr_locked().

Note that cancelling the descriptors back to the TX ring (via
xskq_cons_cancel_n) is not a appropriate option because an oversized
packet that always exceeds MAX_SKB_FRAGS would be retried indefinitely,
which is an obviously deadlock bug in the TX path.

Also move the desc->addr assignment in xsk_build_skb() above the
overflow check so that the current descriptor's address is recorded
before a potential -EOVERFLOW jump to free_err, consistent with the
zerocopy path in xsk_build_skb_zerocopy().

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260425041726.85FB3C2BCB2@smtp.kernel.org/

Fixes: cf24f5a5fe ("xsk: add support for AF_XDP multi-buffer on Tx path")
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719135609.147823-2-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 15:12:14 -07:00
Hugo VALTIER
6f00e157a1 pinctrl: rockchip: add support for RK3308B SoC
The RK3308B is a revision of the RK3308 including different iomux
register layout.
Several pins (GPIO2_A2, GPIO2_A3, GPIO2_C0, GPIO3_B2, GPIO3_B3)
have 3-bit mux fields in new GRF registers (SOC_CON13 at 0x608 and
SOC_CON15 at 0x610) that override the standard 2-bit fields.
I believe the bootloader sets the sel_src_ctrl bits to activate these
new registers, which causes the kernel's writes to the old 2-bit iomux
registers to be silently ignored.

Without this patch, SPI1, I2C3, and other peripherals that depend on
these pins are completely non-functional on my RK3308B boards.

Detect the SoC variant at runtime by reading the chip_id register at GRF
offset 0x800 (0xcea = RK3308, 0x3308/0x3308c = RK3308B), as requested
by reviewers of the earlier series.
When RK3308B is detected, swap in the correct mux_recalced and mux_route
tables and write the sel_src_ctrl bits to ensure the 3-bit mux registers
are active.

This is a rework of Dmitry Yashin's series [1] which used a separate
device tree compatible string ("rockchip,rk3308b-pinctrl") to
distinguish the variants.
Reviewers Luca Ceresoli and Heiko Stuebner agreed that runtime detection
was preferable since boards are manufactured with both RK3308 and RK3308B
using the same device tree.

Jonas Karlman implemented runtime detection based on the GRF_CHIP_ID
register [2]. Reviewers asked for more changes (constifying some
arrays), but the series was never resubmitted and was dropped.

I run this patch on my Rock Pi S boards, the newer ones I've got in
2024 use the RK3308B. And thanks to runtime detection we should still
be compatible with older devices (but I couldn't test on RK3308 as I
don't have any).

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240515121634.23945-1-dmt.yashin@gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240604141020.21725-1-dmt.yashin@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Hugo VALTIER <hugo@ahdrone.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Yashin <dmt.yashin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 00:11:50 +02:00
Hugo VALTIER
83a9c8385f pinctrl: rockchip: extract iomux_recalced_routes_init()
Extract the per-bank recalced_mask and route_mask computation out of
rockchip_pinctrl_get_soc_data() into a separate function and call it
from rockchip_pinctrl_probe().
This allows SoC-specific init code to swap the mux tables before
the masks are computed.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Hugo VALTIER <hugo@ahdrone.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 00:11:50 +02:00
Hugo VALTIER
0e5d8cf3f7 pinctrl: rockchip: constify mux recalced and route data arrays
The mux_recalced_data and mux_route_data arrays are never modified after
initialization. Mark them const so they can be placed in read-only
memory. Also constify the corresponding struct fields in
rockchip_pin_ctrl and local pointer variables.

This is inspired by review comments on Dmitry Yashin's earlier
RK3308B series [1].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240515121634.23945-1-dmt.yashin@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Hugo VALTIER <hugo@ahdrone.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 00:11:50 +02:00
Tejun Heo
3a21e34eb2 sched_ext: Gate scx_bpf_cidperf_set() behind a new SCX_CAP_PERF
scx_bpf_cidperf_set() reaches cpufreq with no cap check, so any cid-form
sub-sched can steer the frequency of any cid in its view, including ones it
holds nothing on.

Gate it behind a new SCX_CAP_PERF rather than SCX_CAP_BASE: hardware control
is a separate axis from queue access - a parent may well delegate scheduling
on a cid without handing over its frequency. PERF neither implies nor is
implied by the other caps. The check runs under the target rq's lock, which
ecaps updates are also folded under, so it is authoritative - a write can
never land after a revoke has taken effect. Denials are counted in
SCX_EV_SUB_CIDPERF_DENIED.

The operation is synchronous and the outcome is reported to the caller:
scx_bpf_cidperf_set() now returns 0 or -errno, -EACCES on denial. The
cid-form interface is still under initial development, so the signature is
changed in place without versioning.

scx_qmap grants PERF alongside its existing cid grants so the cpuperf demo
keeps working in sub-scheds.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
2026-07-24 12:10:22 -10:00
Tejun Heo
49d6247d64 sched_ext: Factor out scx_cpuperf_set()
Factor the cpuperf target write out of scx_bpf_cpuperf_set() into
scx_cpuperf_set() which takes the acting sched and returns 0 or -errno, and
flatten the nested validation into early returns. No functional change.
Prep for gating the write behind a cap and reporting the outcome from the
cid-form kfunc.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
2026-07-24 12:10:21 -10:00