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1,384,623 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ilpo Järvinen
2f952e4ead PCI: Ensure relaxed tail alignment does not increase min_align
commit 6e460c3d61 upstream.

When using relaxed tail alignment for the bridge window, pbus_size_mem()
also tries to minimize min_align, which can under certain scenarios end up
increasing min_align from that found by calculate_mem_align().

Ensure min_align is not increased by the relaxed tail alignment.

Eventually, it would be better to add calculate_relaxed_head_align()
similar to calculate_mem_align() which finds out what alignment can be used
for the head without introducing any gaps into the bridge window to give
flexibility on head address too. But that looks relatively complex so it
requires much more testing than fixing the immediate problem causing a
regression.

Fixes: 67f9085596 ("PCI: Allow relaxed bridge window tail sizing for optional resources")
Reported-by: Rio Liu <rio@r26.me>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/o2bL8MtD_40-lf8GlslTw-AZpUPzm8nmfCnJKvS8RQ3NOzOW1uq1dVCEfRpUjJ2i7G2WjfQhk2IWZ7oGp-7G-jXN4qOdtnyOcjRR0PZWK5I=@r26.me/
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Rio Liu <rio@r26.me>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v6.15+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250822123359.16305-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:33 +02:00
Lukas Wunner
5ff676fc9e PCI/AER: Support errors introduced by PCIe r6.0
commit 6633875250 upstream.

PCIe r6.0 defined five additional errors in the Uncorrectable Error
Status, Mask and Severity Registers (PCIe r7.0 sec 7.8.4.2ff).

lspci has been supporting them since commit 144b0911cc0b ("ls-ecaps:
extend decode support for more fields for AER CE and UE status"):

  https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/pciutils/pciutils.git/commit/?id=144b0911cc0b

Amend the AER driver to recognize them as well, instead of logging them as
"Unknown Error Bit".

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/21f1875b18d4078c99353378f37dcd6b994f6d4e.1756301211.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:33 +02:00
Niklas Schnelle
e7314ff392 PCI/AER: Fix missing uevent on recovery when a reset is requested
commit bbf7d0468d upstream.

Since commit 7b42d97e99 ("PCI/ERR: Always report current recovery
status for udev") AER uses the result of error_detected() as parameter
to pci_uevent_ers(). As pci_uevent_ers() however does not handle
PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET this results in a missing uevent for the
beginning of recovery if drivers request a reset. Fix this by treating
PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET as beginning recovery.

Fixes: 7b42d97e99 ("PCI/ERR: Always report current recovery status for udev")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807-add_err_uevents-v5-1-adf85b0620b0@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:33 +02:00
Lukas Wunner
3f4e50d0fb PCI/ERR: Fix uevent on failure to recover
commit 1cbc5e25fb upstream.

Upon failure to recover from a PCIe error through AER, DPC or EDR, a
uevent is sent to inform user space about disconnection of the bridge
whose subordinate devices failed to recover.

However the bridge itself is not disconnected.  Instead, a uevent should
be sent for each of the subordinate devices.

Only if the "bridge" happens to be a Root Complex Event Collector or
Integrated Endpoint does it make sense to send a uevent for it (because
there are no subordinate devices).

Right now if there is a mix of subordinate devices with and without
pci_error_handlers, a BEGIN_RECOVERY event is sent for those with
pci_error_handlers but no FAILED_RECOVERY event is ever sent for them
afterwards.  Fix it.

Fixes: 856e1eb9bd ("PCI/AER: Add uevents in AER and EEH error/resume")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # v4.16+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/68fc527a380821b5d861dd554d2ce42cb739591c.1755008151.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:33 +02:00
Niklas Schnelle
ee40e5db05 PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV
commit 05703271c3 upstream.

Before disabling SR-IOV via config space accesses to the parent PF,
sriov_disable() first removes the PCI devices representing the VFs.

Since commit 9d16947b75 ("PCI: Add global pci_lock_rescan_remove()")
such removal operations are serialized against concurrent remove and
rescan using the pci_rescan_remove_lock. No such locking was ever added
in sriov_disable() however. In particular when commit 18f9e9d150
("PCI/IOV: Factor out sriov_add_vfs()") factored out the PCI device
removal into sriov_del_vfs() there was still no locking around the
pci_iov_remove_virtfn() calls.

On s390 the lack of serialization in sriov_disable() may cause double
remove and list corruption with the below (amended) trace being observed:

  PSW:  0704c00180000000 0000000c914e4b38 (klist_put+56)
  GPRS: 000003800313fb48 0000000000000000 0000000100000001 0000000000000001
	00000000f9b520a8 0000000000000000 0000000000002fbd 00000000f4cc9480
	0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000180692828
	00000000818e8000 000003800313fe2c 000003800313fb20 000003800313fad8
  #0 [3800313fb20] device_del at c9158ad5c
  #1 [3800313fb88] pci_remove_bus_device at c915105ba
  #2 [3800313fbd0] pci_iov_remove_virtfn at c9152f198
  #3 [3800313fc28] zpci_iov_remove_virtfn at c90fb67c0
  #4 [3800313fc60] zpci_bus_remove_device at c90fb6104
  #5 [3800313fca0] __zpci_event_availability at c90fb3dca
  #6 [3800313fd08] chsc_process_sei_nt0 at c918fe4a2
  #7 [3800313fd60] crw_collect_info at c91905822
  #8 [3800313fe10] kthread at c90feb390
  #9 [3800313fe68] __ret_from_fork at c90f6aa64
  #10 [3800313fe98] ret_from_fork at c9194f3f2.

This is because in addition to sriov_disable() removing the VFs, the
platform also generates hot-unplug events for the VFs. This being the
reverse operation to the hotplug events generated by sriov_enable() and
handled via pdev->no_vf_scan. And while the event processing takes
pci_rescan_remove_lock and checks whether the struct pci_dev still exists,
the lack of synchronization makes this checking racy.

Other races may also be possible of course though given that this lack of
locking persisted so long observable races seem very rare. Even on s390 the
list corruption was only observed with certain devices since the platform
events are only triggered by config accesses after the removal, so as long
as the removal finished synchronously they would not race. Either way the
locking is missing so fix this by adding it to the sriov_del_vfs() helper.

Just like PCI rescan-remove, locking is also missing in sriov_add_vfs()
including for the error case where pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() is
called without the PCI rescan-remove lock being held. Even in the non-error
case, adding new PCI devices and buses should be serialized via the PCI
rescan-remove lock. Add the necessary locking.

Fixes: 18f9e9d150 ("PCI/IOV: Factor out sriov_add_vfs()")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250826-pci_fix_sriov_disable-v1-1-2d0bc938f2a3@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:33 +02:00
Brian Norris
f16ab42cc2 PCI/sysfs: Ensure devices are powered for config reads
commit 48991e4935 upstream.

The "max_link_width", "current_link_speed", "current_link_width",
"secondary_bus_number", and "subordinate_bus_number" sysfs files all access
config registers, but they don't check the runtime PM state. If the device
is in D3cold or a parent bridge is suspended, we may see -EINVAL, bogus
values, or worse, depending on implementation details.

Wrap these access in pci_config_pm_runtime_{get,put}() like most of the
rest of the similar sysfs attributes.

Notably, "max_link_speed" does not access config registers; it returns a
cached value since d2bd39c045 ("PCI: Store all PCIe Supported Link
Speeds").

Fixes: 56c1af4606 ("PCI: Add sysfs max_link_speed/width, current_link_speed/width, etc")
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250924095711.v2.1.Ibb5b6ca1e2c059e04ec53140cd98a44f2684c668@changeid
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:33 +02:00
Marek Vasut
3d01eb9f5a PCI: tegra: Convert struct tegra_msi mask_lock into raw spinlock
commit 26fda92d3b upstream.

The tegra_msi_irq_unmask() function may be called from a PCI driver
request_threaded_irq() function. This triggers kernel/irq/manage.c
__setup_irq() which locks raw spinlock &desc->lock descriptor lock
and with that descriptor lock held, calls tegra_msi_irq_unmask().

Since the &desc->lock descriptor lock is a raw spinlock, and the tegra_msi
.mask_lock is not a raw spinlock, this setup triggers 'BUG: Invalid wait
context' with CONFIG_PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING=y.

Use scoped_guard() to simplify the locking.

Fixes: 2c99e55f79 ("PCI: tegra: Convert to MSI domains")
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Closes: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-pci/patch/20250909162707.13927-2-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org/#26574451
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922150811.88450-1-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:33 +02:00
Jani Nurminen
2da2da1e2d PCI: xilinx-nwl: Fix ECAM programming
commit 98a4f5b735 upstream.

When PCIe has been set up by the bootloader, the ecam_size field in the
E_ECAM_CONTROL register already contains a value.

The driver previously programmed it to 0xc (for 16 busses; 16 MB), but
bumped to 0x10 (for 256 busses; 256 MB) by the commit 2fccd11518 ("PCI:
xilinx-nwl: Modify ECAM size to enable support for 256 buses").

Regardless of what the bootloader has programmed, the driver ORs in a
new maximal value without doing a proper RMW sequence. This can lead to
problems.

For example, if the bootloader programs in 0xc and the driver uses 0x10,
the ORed result is 0x1c, which is beyond the ecam_max_size limit of 0x10
(from E_ECAM_CAPABILITIES).

Avoid the problems by doing a proper RMW.

Fixes: 2fccd11518 ("PCI: xilinx-nwl: Modify ECAM size to enable support for 256 buses")
Signed-off-by: Jani Nurminen <jani.nurminen@windriver.com>
[mani: added stable tag]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e83a2af2-af0b-4670-bcf5-ad408571c2b0@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:32 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
9cc2c65b58 rseq/selftests: Use weak symbol reference, not definition, to link with glibc
commit a001cd248a upstream.

Add "extern" to the glibc-defined weak rseq symbols to convert the rseq
selftest's usage from weak symbol definitions to weak symbol _references_.
Effectively re-defining the glibc symbols wreaks havoc when building with
-fno-common, e.g. generates segfaults when running multi-threaded programs,
as dynamically linked applications end up with multiple versions of the
symbols.

Building with -fcommon, which until recently has the been the default for
GCC and clang, papers over the bug by allowing the linker to resolve the
weak/tentative definition to glibc's "real" definition.

Note, the symbol itself (or rather its address), not the value of the
symbol, is set to 0/NULL for unresolved weak symbol references, as the
symbol doesn't exist and thus can't have a value.  Check for a NULL rseq
size pointer to handle the scenario where the test is statically linked
against a libc that doesn't support rseq in any capacity.

Fixes: 3bcbc20942 ("selftests/rseq: Play nice with binaries statically linked against glibc 2.35+")
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Suggested-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87frdoybk4.ffs@tglx
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:32 +02:00
Esben Haabendal
f40a0c06ef rtc: interface: Fix long-standing race when setting alarm
commit 795cda8338 upstream.

As described in the old comment dating back to
commit 6610e0893b ("RTC: Rework RTC code to use timerqueue for events")
from 2010, we have been living with a race window when setting alarm
with an expiry in the near future (i.e. next second).
With 1 second resolution, it can happen that the second ticks after the
check for the timer having expired, but before the alarm is actually set.
When this happen, no alarm IRQ is generated, at least not with some RTC
chips (isl12022 is an example of this).

With UIE RTC timer being implemented on top of alarm irq, being re-armed
every second, UIE will occasionally fail to work, as an alarm irq lost
due to this race will stop the re-arming loop.

For now, I have limited the additional expiry check to only be done for
alarms set to next seconds. I expect it should be good enough, although I
don't know if we can now for sure that systems with loads could end up
causing the same problems for alarms set 2 seconds or even longer in the
future.

I haven't been able to reproduce the problem with this check in place.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Esben Haabendal <esben@geanix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516-rtc-uie-irq-fixes-v2-1-3de8e530a39e@geanix.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:32 +02:00
Esben Haabendal
ce7c3a1ee0 rtc: interface: Ensure alarm irq is enabled when UIE is enabled
commit 9db26d5855 upstream.

When setting a normal alarm, user-space is responsible for using
RTC_AIE_ON/RTC_AIE_OFF to control if alarm irq should be enabled.

But when RTC_UIE_ON is used, interrupts must be enabled so that the
requested irq events are generated.
When RTC_UIE_OFF is used, alarm irq is disabled if there are no other
alarms queued, so this commit brings symmetry to that.

Signed-off-by: Esben Haabendal <esben@geanix.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516-rtc-uie-irq-fixes-v2-5-3de8e530a39e@geanix.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:32 +02:00
Patrice Chotard
bd1300e3d8 memory: stm32_omm: Fix req2ack update test
commit d140f3ba76 upstream.

If "st,omm-req2ack-ns" property is found and its value is not 0,
the current test doesn't allow to compute and set req2ack value,
Fix this test.

Fixes: 8181d061dc ("memory: Add STM32 Octo Memory Manager driver")
Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807-upstream_omm_fix_req2ack_test_condition-v2-1-d7df4af2b48b@foss.st.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:32 +02:00
Zhen Ni
a4df83ad83 memory: samsung: exynos-srom: Fix of_iomap leak in exynos_srom_probe
commit 6744085079 upstream.

The of_platform_populate() call at the end of the function has a
possible failure path, causing a resource leak.

Replace of_iomap() with devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to ensure
automatic cleanup of srom->reg_base.

This issue was detected by smatch static analysis:
drivers/memory/samsung/exynos-srom.c:155 exynos_srom_probe()warn:
'srom->reg_base' from of_iomap() not released on lines: 155.

Fixes: 8ac2266d88 ("memory: samsung: exynos-srom: Add support for bank configuration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhen Ni <zhen.ni@easystack.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250806025538.306593-1-zhen.ni@easystack.cn
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:32 +02:00
Rex Chen
b322ea3114 mmc: mmc_spi: multiple block read remove read crc ack
commit fef12d9f5b upstream.

For multiple block read, the current implementation, transfer packet
includes cmd53 + cmd53 response + block nums*(1byte token +
block length bytes payload + 2bytes CRC + 1byte transfer), the last
1byte transfer of every block is not needed, so remove it.

Why doesn't multiple block read need CRC ack?
For read operation, host side get the payload and CRC value, then
will only check the CRC value to confirm if the data is correct or
not, but not send CRC ack to card. If the data is correct, save it,
or discard it and retransmit if data is error, so the last 1byte
transfer of every block make no sense.

What's the side effect of this 1byte transfer?
As the SPI is full duplex, if add this redundant 1byte transfer, SDIO
card side take it as the token of next block, then all the next sub
blocks sequence distort.

Signed-off-by: Rex Chen <rex.chen_1@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250728082230.1037917-3-rex.chen_1@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:32 +02:00
Rex Chen
e58bb2cab7 mmc: core: SPI mode remove cmd7
commit fec40f44af upstream.

SPI mode doesn't support cmd7, so remove it in mmc_sdio_alive() and
confirm if sdio is active by checking CCCR register value is available
or not.

Signed-off-by: Rex Chen <rex.chen_1@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250728082230.1037917-2-rex.chen_1@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:32 +02:00
Maarten Zanders
1da032da3f mtd: nand: raw: gpmi: fix clocks when CONFIG_PM=N
commit 1001cc1171 upstream.

Commit f04ced6d54 ("mtd: nand: raw: gpmi: improve power management
handling") moved all clock handling into PM callbacks. With CONFIG_PM
disabled, those callbacks are missing, leaving the driver unusable.

Add clock init/teardown for !CONFIG_PM builds to restore basic operation.
Keeping the driver working without requiring CONFIG_PM is preferred over
adding a Kconfig dependency.

Fixes: f04ced6d54 ("mtd: nand: raw: gpmi: improve power management handling")
Signed-off-by: Maarten Zanders <maarten@zanders.be>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:31 +02:00
Linus Walleij
1fa0743b61 mtd: rawnand: fsmc: Default to autodetect buswidth
commit b8df622cf7 upstream.

If you don't specify buswidth 2 (16 bits) in the device
tree, FSMC doesn't even probe anymore:

fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: FSMC device partno 090,
  manufacturer 80, revision 00, config 00
nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x20, Chip ID: 0xb1
nand: ST Micro 10100000.flash
nand: bus width 8 instead of 16 bits
nand: No NAND device found
fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: probe with driver fsmc-nand failed
  with error -22

With this patch to use autodetection unless buswidth is
specified, the device is properly detected again:

fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: FSMC device partno 090,
  manufacturer 80, revision 00, config 00
nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x20, Chip ID: 0xb1
nand: ST Micro NAND 128MiB 1,8V 16-bit
nand: 128 MiB, SLC, erase size: 128 KiB, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64
fsmc-nand 10100000.flash: Using 1-bit HW ECC scheme
Scanning device for bad blocks

I don't know where or how this happened, I think some change
in the nand core.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:31 +02:00
Alexander Lobakin
5b5fffa7c8 xsk: Harden userspace-supplied xdp_desc validation
commit 07ca98f906 upstream.

Turned out certain clearly invalid values passed in xdp_desc from
userspace can pass xp_{,un}aligned_validate_desc() and then lead
to UBs or just invalid frames to be queued for xmit.

desc->len close to ``U32_MAX`` with a non-zero pool->tx_metadata_len
can cause positive integer overflow and wraparound, the same way low
enough desc->addr with a non-zero pool->tx_metadata_len can cause
negative integer overflow. Both scenarios can then pass the
validation successfully.
This doesn't happen with valid XSk applications, but can be used
to perform attacks.

Always promote desc->len to ``u64`` first to exclude positive
overflows of it. Use explicit check_{add,sub}_overflow() when
validating desc->addr (which is ``u64`` already).

bloat-o-meter reports a little growth of the code size:

add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 60/-16 (44)
Function                                     old     new   delta
xskq_cons_peek_desc                          299     330     +31
xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch               973    1002     +29
xsk_generic_xmit                            3148    3132     -16

but hopefully this doesn't hurt the performance much.

Fixes: 341ac980ea ("xsk: Support tx_metadata_len")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8+
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251008165659.4141318-1-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:31 +02:00
Miaoqian Lin
a0c2c36d86 xtensa: simdisk: add input size check in proc_write_simdisk
commit 5d5f08fd0c upstream.

A malicious user could pass an arbitrarily bad value
to memdup_user_nul(), potentially causing kernel crash.

This follows the same pattern as commit ee76746387
("netdevsim: prevent bad user input in nsim_dev_health_break_write()")

Fixes: b6c7e873da ("xtensa: ISS: add host file-based simulated disk")
Fixes: 16e5c1fc36 ("convert a bunch of open-coded instances of memdup_user_nul()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20250829083015.1992751-1-linmq006@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:31 +02:00
Ma Ke
c2640cbea3 sparc: fix error handling in scan_one_device()
commit 302c04110f upstream.

Once of_device_register() failed, we should call put_device() to
decrement reference count for cleanup. Or it could cause memory leak.
So fix this by calling put_device(), then the name can be freed in
kobject_cleanup().

Calling path: of_device_register() -> of_device_add() -> device_add().
As comment of device_add() says, 'if device_add() succeeds, you should
call device_del() when you want to get rid of it. If device_add() has
not succeeded, use only put_device() to drop the reference count'.

Found by code review.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cf44bbc26c ("[SPARC]: Beginnings of generic of_device framework.")
Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:31 +02:00
Anthony Yznaga
5ab2153c2b sparc64: fix hugetlb for sun4u
commit 6fd44a481b upstream.

An attempt to exercise sparc hugetlb code in a sun4u-based guest
running under qemu results in the guest hanging due to being stuck
in a trap loop. This is due to invalid hugetlb TTEs being installed
that do not have the expected _PAGE_PMD_HUGE and page size bits set.
Although the breakage has gone apparently unnoticed for several years,
fix it now so there is the option to exercise sparc hugetlb code under
qemu. This can be useful because sun4v support in qemu does not support
linux guests currently and sun4v-based hardware resources may not be
readily available.

Fix tested with a 6.15.2 and 6.16-rc6 kernels by running libhugetlbfs
tests on a qemu guest running Debian 13.

Fixes: c7d9f77d33 ("sparc64: Multi-page size support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com>
Tested-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250716012446.10357-1-anthony.yznaga@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:31 +02:00
Bharath SM
9a527baf53 smb client: fix bug with newly created file in cached dir
commit aa12118dbc upstream.

Test generic/637 spotted a problem with create of a new file in a
cached directory (by the same client) could cause cases where the
new file does not show up properly in ls on that client until the
lease times out.

Fixes: 037e1bae58 ("smb: client: use ParentLeaseKey in cifs_do_create")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:31 +02:00
Eric Biggers
0b32ff285f sctp: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time
commit dd91c79e4f upstream.

To prevent timing attacks, MACs need to be compared in constant time.
Use the appropriate helper function for this.

Fixes: bbd0d59809 ("[SCTP]: Implement the receive and verification of AUTH chunk")
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250818205426.30222-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:31 +02:00
Abinash Singh
9a75d1c755 scsi: sd: Fix build warning in sd_revalidate_disk()
commit b5f717b31b upstream.

A build warning was triggered due to excessive stack usage in
sd_revalidate_disk():

drivers/scsi/sd.c: In function ‘sd_revalidate_disk.isra’:
drivers/scsi/sd.c:3824:1: warning: the frame size of 1160 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]

This is caused by a large local struct queue_limits (~400B) allocated on
the stack. Replacing it with a heap allocation using kmalloc()
significantly reduces frame usage. Kernel stack is limited (~8 KB), and
allocating large structs on the stack is discouraged.  As the function
already performs heap allocations (e.g. for buffer), this change fits
well.

Fixes: 804e498e04 ("sd: convert to the atomic queue limits API")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Abinash Singh <abinashsinghlalotra@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250825183940.13211-2-abinashsinghlalotra@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:31 +02:00
Thorsten Blum
5c9f85f333 scsi: hpsa: Fix potential memory leak in hpsa_big_passthru_ioctl()
commit b81296591c upstream.

Replace kmalloc() followed by copy_from_user() with memdup_user() to fix
a memory leak that occurs when copy_from_user(buff[sg_used],,) fails and
the 'cleanup1:' path does not free the memory for 'buff[sg_used]'. Using
memdup_user() avoids this by freeing the memory internally.

Since memdup_user() already allocates memory, use kzalloc() in the else
branch instead of manually zeroing 'buff[sg_used]' using memset(0).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: edd163687e ("[SCSI] hpsa: add driver for HP Smart Array controllers.")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:30 +02:00
Harshit Agarwal
c8e5a86acf sched/deadline: Fix race in push_dl_task()
commit 8fd5485fb4 upstream.

When a CPU chooses to call push_dl_task and picks a task to push to
another CPU's runqueue then it will call find_lock_later_rq method
which would take a double lock on both CPUs' runqueues. If one of the
locks aren't readily available, it may lead to dropping the current
runqueue lock and reacquiring both the locks at once. During this window
it is possible that the task is already migrated and is running on some
other CPU. These cases are already handled. However, if the task is
migrated and has already been executed and another CPU is now trying to
wake it up (ttwu) such that it is queued again on the runqeue
(on_rq is 1) and also if the task was run by the same CPU, then the
current checks will pass even though the task was migrated out and is no
longer in the pushable tasks list.
Please go through the original rt change for more details on the issue.

To fix this, after the lock is obtained inside the find_lock_later_rq,
it ensures that the task is still at the head of pushable tasks list.
Also removed some checks that are no longer needed with the addition of
this new check.
However, the new check of pushable tasks list only applies when
find_lock_later_rq is called by push_dl_task. For the other caller i.e.
dl_task_offline_migration, existing checks are used.

Signed-off-by: Harshit Agarwal <harshit@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250408045021.3283624-1-harshit@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:30 +02:00
Corey Minyard
8cf5c24533 Revert "ipmi: fix msg stack when IPMI is disconnected"
commit 5d09ee1bec upstream.

This reverts commit c608966f3f.

This patch has a subtle bug that can cause the IPMI driver to go into an
infinite loop if the BMC misbehaves in a certain way.  Apparently
certain BMCs do misbehave this way because several reports have come in
recently about this.

Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Tested-by: Eric Hagberg <ehagberg@janestreet.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.2
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:30 +02:00
Colin Ian King
14ca48623e pwm: Fix incorrect variable used in error message
commit afe872274e upstream.

The dev_err message is reporting the incorrect return value ret_tohw,
it should be reporting the value in ret_fromhw. Fix this by using
ret_fromhw instead of ret_tohw.

Fixes: 6c5126c640 ("pwm: Provide new consumer API functions for waveforms")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902130348.2630053-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:30 +02:00
Jisheng Zhang
6cef9e4425 pwm: berlin: Fix wrong register in suspend/resume
commit 3a4b9d027e upstream.

The 'enable' register should be BERLIN_PWM_EN rather than
BERLIN_PWM_ENABLE, otherwise, the driver accesses wrong address, there
will be cpu exception then kernel panic during suspend/resume.

Fixes: bbf0722c1c ("pwm: berlin: Add suspend/resume support")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250819114224.31825-1-jszhang@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:30 +02:00
Nam Cao
9932355f56 powerpc/pseries/msi: Fix potential underflow and leak issue
commit 3443ff3be6 upstream.

pseries_irq_domain_alloc() allocates interrupts at parent's interrupt
domain. If it fails in the progress, all allocated interrupts are
freed.

The number of successfully allocated interrupts so far is stored
"i". However, "i - 1" interrupts are freed. This is broken:

  - One interrupt is not be freed

  - If "i" is zero, "i - 1" wraps around

Correct the number of freed interrupts to 'i'.

Fixes: a5f3d2c17b ("powerpc/pseries/pci: Add MSI domains")
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a980067f2b256bf716b4cd713bc1095966eed8cd.1754300646.git.namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:30 +02:00
Nam Cao
f13e811ca7 powerpc/powernv/pci: Fix underflow and leak issue
commit a39087905a upstream.

pnv_irq_domain_alloc() allocates interrupts at parent's interrupt
domain. If it fails in the progress, all allocated interrupts are
freed.

The number of successfully allocated interrupts so far is stored
"i". However, "i - 1" interrupts are freed. This is broken:

    - One interrupt is not be freed

    - If "i" is zero, "i - 1" wraps around

Correct the number of freed interrupts to "i".

Fixes: 0fcfe2247e ("powerpc/powernv/pci: Add MSI domains")
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/70f8debe8688e0b467367db769b71c20146a836d.1754300646.git.namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:30 +02:00
Dzmitry Sankouski
36067f5ab9 power: supply: max77976_charger: fix constant current reporting
commit ee6cd8f3e2 upstream.

CHARGE_CONTROL_LIMIT is a wrong property to report charge current limit,
because `CHARGE_*` attributes represents capacity, not current. The
correct attribute to report and set charge current limit is
CONSTANT_CHARGE_CURRENT.

Rename CHARGE_CONTROL_LIMIT to CONSTANT_CHARGE_CURRENT.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 715ecbc10d ("power: supply: max77976: add Maxim MAX77976 charger driver")
Signed-off-by: Dzmitry Sankouski <dsankouski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:30 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
17b6b78171 PM: hibernate: Restrict GFP mask in power_down()
commit 6f4c6f9ed4 upstream.

Commit 12ffc3b151 ("PM: Restrict swap use to later in the
suspend sequence") caused hibernation_platform_enter() to call
pm_restore_gfp_mask() via dpm_resume_end(), so when power_down()
returns after aborting hibernation_platform_enter(), it needs
to match the pm_restore_gfp_mask() call in hibernate() that will
occur subsequently.

Address this by adding a pm_restrict_gfp_mask() call to the relevant
error path in power_down().

Fixes: 12ffc3b151 ("PM: Restrict swap use to later in the suspend sequence")
Cc: 6.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.16+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:29 +02:00
Mario Limonciello (AMD)
7425ca69f3 PM: hibernate: Fix hybrid-sleep
commit 469d80a371 upstream.

Hybrid sleep will hibernate the system followed by running through
the suspend routine.  Since both the hibernate and the suspend routine
will call pm_restrict_gfp_mask(), pm_restore_gfp_mask() must be called
before starting the suspend sequence.

Add an explicit call to pm_restore_gfp_mask() to power_down() before
the suspend sequence starts. Add an extra call for pm_restrict_gfp_mask()
when exiting suspend so that the pm_restore_gfp_mask() call in hibernate()
is balanced.

Reported-by: Ionut Nechita <ionut_n2001@yahoo.com>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/4573
Tested-by: Ionut Nechita <ionut_n2001@yahoo.com>
Fixes: 12ffc3b151 ("PM: Restrict swap use to later in the suspend sequence")
Tested-by: Kenneth Crudup <kenny@panix.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925185108.2968494-2-superm1@kernel.org
[ rjw: Add comment explainig the new pm_restrict_gfp_mask() call purpose ]
Cc: 6.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.16+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:29 +02:00
Christian Loehle
cdbebde875 PM: EM: Fix late boot with holes in CPU topology
commit 1ebe8f7e78 upstream.

Commit e3f1164fc9 ("PM: EM: Support late CPUs booting and capacity
adjustment") added a mechanism to handle CPUs that come up late by
retrying when any of the `cpufreq_cpu_get()` call fails.

However, if there are holes in the CPU topology (offline CPUs, e.g.
nosmt), the first missing CPU causes the loop to break, preventing
subsequent online CPUs from being updated.

Instead of aborting on the first missing CPU policy, loop through all
and retry if any were missing.

Fixes: e3f1164fc9 ("PM: EM: Support late CPUs booting and capacity adjustment")
Suggested-by: Kenneth Crudup <kenneth.crudup@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Kenneth Crudup <kenneth.crudup@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/40212796-734c-4140-8a85-854f72b8144d@panix.com/
Cc: 6.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.9+
Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250831214357.2020076-1-christian.loehle@arm.com
[ rjw: Drop the new pr_debug() message which is not very useful ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:29 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
33ca88c5eb pinctrl: samsung: Drop unused S3C24xx driver data
commit 358253fa81 upstream.

Drop unused declarations after S3C24xx SoC family removal in the commit
61b7f8920b ("ARM: s3c: remove all s3c24xx support").

Fixes: 1ea35b3557 ("ARM: s3c: remove s3c24xx specific hacks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250830111657.126190-3-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:29 +02:00
Georg Gottleuber
80a8b2a9b1 nvme-pci: Add TUXEDO IBS Gen8 to Samsung sleep quirk
commit eeaed48980 upstream.

On the TUXEDO InfinityBook S Gen8, a Samsung 990 Evo NVMe leads to
a high power consumption in s2idle sleep (3.5 watts).

This patch applies 'Force No Simple Suspend' quirk to achieve a sleep with
a lower power consumption, typically around 1 watts.

Signed-off-by: Georg Gottleuber <ggo@tuxedocomputers.com>
Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:29 +02:00
John David Anglin
47f0373c39 parisc: Remove spurious if statement from raw_copy_from_user()
commit 16794e524d upstream.

Accidently introduced in commit 91428ca932.

Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Fixes: 91428ca932 ("parisc: Check region is readable by user in raw_copy_from_user()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:29 +02:00
Sam James
4210e5e642 parisc: don't reference obsolete termio struct for TC* constants
commit 8ec5a066f8 upstream.

Similar in nature to ab10727660. glibc-2.42
drops the legacy termio struct, but the ioctls.h header still defines some
TC* constants in terms of termio (via sizeof). Hardcode the values instead.

This fixes building Python for example, which falls over like:
  ./Modules/termios.c:1119:16: error: invalid application of 'sizeof' to incomplete type 'struct termio'

Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/961769
Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/962600
Co-authored-by: Stian Halseth <stian@itx.no>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:29 +02:00
Xiao Liang
a68c1d4145 padata: Reset next CPU when reorder sequence wraps around
commit 501302d5ce upstream.

When seq_nr wraps around, the next reorder job with seq 0 is hashed to
the first CPU in padata_do_serial(). Correspondingly, need reset pd->cpu
to the first one when pd->processed wraps around. Otherwise, if the
number of used CPUs is not a power of 2, padata_find_next() will be
checking a wrong list, hence deadlock.

Fixes: 6fc4dbcf02 ("padata: Replace delayed timer with immediate workqueue in padata_reorder")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:29 +02:00
Askar Safin
066c9afe6b openat2: don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV
commit 042a60680d upstream.

openat2 had a bug: if we pass RESOLVE_NO_XDEV, then openat2
doesn't traverse through automounts, but may still trigger them.
(See the link for full bug report with reproducer.)

This commit fixes this bug.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20250817075252.4137628-1-safinaskar@zohomail.com/
Fixes: fddb5d430a ("open: introduce openat2(2) syscall")
Reviewed-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Askar Safin <safinaskar@zohomail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250825181233.2464822-5-safinaskar@zohomail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:28 +02:00
Ma Ke
65074c41d7 of: unittest: Fix device reference count leak in of_unittest_pci_node_verify
commit a8de554774 upstream.

In of_unittest_pci_node_verify(), when the add parameter is false,
device_find_any_child() obtains a reference to a child device. This
function implicitly calls get_device() to increment the device's
reference count before returning the pointer. However, the caller
fails to properly release this reference by calling put_device(),
leading to a device reference count leak. Add put_device() in the else
branch immediately after child_dev is no longer needed.

As the comment of device_find_any_child states: "NOTE: you will need
to drop the reference with put_device() after use".

Found by code review.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 26409dd045 ("of: unittest: Add pci_dt_testdrv pci driver")
Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:28 +02:00
Yu Kuai
2cf75878ee md: fix mssing blktrace bio split events
commit 22f166218f upstream.

If bio is split by internal handling like chunksize or badblocks, the
corresponding trace_block_split() is missing, resulting in blktrace
inability to catch BIO split events and making it harder to analyze the
BIO sequence.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4b1faf9316 ("block: Kill bio_pair_split()")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:28 +02:00
Li Chen
da716ce378 loop: fix backing file reference leak on validation error
commit 98b7bf5433 upstream.

loop_change_fd() and loop_configure() call loop_check_backing_file()
to validate the new backing file. If validation fails, the reference
acquired by fget() was not dropped, leaking a file reference.

Fix this by calling fput(file) before returning the error.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Markus Elfring <Markus.Elfring@web.de>
CC: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai1@huaweicloud.com>
Fixes: f5c84eff63 ("loop: Add sanity check for read/write_iter")
Signed-off-by: Li Chen <chenl311@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:28 +02:00
Johan Hovold
00d9c4a822 lib/genalloc: fix device leak in of_gen_pool_get()
commit 1260cbcffa upstream.

Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the genpool platform
device in of_gen_pool_get() before returning the pool.

Note that holding a reference to a device does typically not prevent its
devres managed resources from being released so there is no point in
keeping the reference.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250924080207.18006-1-johan@kernel.org
Fixes: 9375db07ad ("genalloc: add devres support, allow to find a managed pool by device")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.10+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:28 +02:00
Pratyush Yadav
8f4abe676e kho: only fill kimage if KHO is finalized
commit f322a97aeb upstream.

kho_fill_kimage() only checks for KHO being enabled before filling in the
FDT to the image.  KHO being enabled does not mean that the kernel has
data to hand over.  That happens when KHO is finalized.

When a kexec is done with KHO enabled but not finalized, the FDT page is
allocated but not initialized.  FDT initialization happens after finalize.
This means the KHO segment is filled in but the FDT contains garbage
data.

This leads to the below error messages in the next kernel:

    [    0.000000] KHO: setup: handover FDT (0x10116b000) is invalid: -9
    [    0.000000] KHO: disabling KHO revival: -22

There is no problem in practice, and the next kernel boots and works fine.
But this still leads to misleading error messages and garbage being
handed over.

Only fill in KHO segment when KHO is finalized.  When KHO is not enabled,
the debugfs interface is not created and there is no way to finalize it
anyway.  So the check for kho_enable is not needed, and kho_out.finalize
alone is enough.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250918170617.91413-1-pratyush@kernel.org
Fixes: 3bdecc3c93 ("kexec: add KHO support to kexec file loads")
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:28 +02:00
Eric Biggers
7ac82e0710 KEYS: trusted_tpm1: Compare HMAC values in constant time
commit eed0e3d305 upstream.

To prevent timing attacks, HMAC value comparison needs to be constant
time.  Replace the memcmp() with the correct function, crypto_memneq().

[For the Fixes commit I used the commit that introduced the memcmp().
It predates the introduction of crypto_memneq(), but it was still a bug
at the time even though a helper function didn't exist yet.]

Fixes: d00a1c72f7 ("keys: add new trusted key-type")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:28 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
6796412dec kernel/sys.c: fix the racy usage of task_lock(tsk->group_leader) in sys_prlimit64() paths
commit a15f37a401 upstream.

The usage of task_lock(tsk->group_leader) in sys_prlimit64()->do_prlimit()
path is very broken.

sys_prlimit64() does get_task_struct(tsk) but this only protects task_struct
itself. If tsk != current and tsk is not a leader, this process can exit/exec
and task_lock(tsk->group_leader) may use the already freed task_struct.

Another problem is that sys_prlimit64() can race with mt-exec which changes
->group_leader. In this case do_prlimit() may take the wrong lock, or (worse)
->group_leader may change between task_lock() and task_unlock().

Change sys_prlimit64() to take tasklist_lock when necessary. This is not
nice, but I don't see a better fix for -stable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250915120917.GA27702@redhat.com
Fixes: 18c91bb2d8 ("prlimit: do not grab the tasklist_lock")
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:28 +02:00
Corey Minyard
b937637ff4 ipmi:msghandler:Change seq_lock to a mutex
commit 8fd8ea2869 upstream.

Dan Carpenter got a Smatch warning:

	drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_msghandler.c:5265 ipmi_free_recv_msg()
	warn: sleeping in atomic context

due to the recent rework of the IPMI driver's locking.  I didn't realize
vfree could block.  But there is an easy solution to this, now that
almost everything in the message handler runs in thread context.

I wanted to spend the time earlier to see if seq_lock could be converted
from a spinlock to a mutex, but I wanted the previous changes to go in
and soak before I did that.  So I went ahead and did the analysis and
converting should work.  And solve this problem.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202503240244.LR7pOwyr-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 3be997d5a6 ("ipmi:msghandler: Remove srcu from the ipmi user structure")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.16
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:27 +02:00
Corey Minyard
0ed73be9a2 ipmi: Rework user message limit handling
commit b52da4054e upstream.

The limit on the number of user messages had a number of issues,
improper counting in some cases and a use after free.

Restructure how this is all done to handle more in the receive message
allocation routine, so all refcouting and user message limit counts
are done in that routine.  It's a lot cleaner and safer.

Reported-by: Gilles BULOZ <gilles.buloz@kontron.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aLsw6G0GyqfpKs2S@mail.minyard.net/
Fixes: 8e76741c3d ("ipmi: Add a limit on the number of users that may use IPMI")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Tested-by: Gilles BULOZ <gilles.buloz@kontron.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:27 +02:00