Scalar misaligned access probe and vector misaligned access probe share
very similar code. Split out this similar part from scalar probe into
compare_unaligned_access(), which will be reused for vector probe in a
follow-up commit.
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3695f77279d473eead8ed6210d97c941321cd4f1.1770830596.git.namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Byte cycle measurement and word cycle measurement of scalar misaligned
access are very similar. Split these parts out into a common
measure_cycles() function to avoid duplication.
This function will also be reused for vector misaligned access probe in a
follow-up commit.
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/50d0598e45acc56c95176e52fbbe56e1f4becc84.1770830596.git.namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
check_unaligned_access_speed_all_cpus() is more complicated than it should
be:
- It uses on_each_cpu() to probe unaligned memory access on all CPUs but
excludes CPU0 with a check in the callback function. So an IPI to CPU0
is wasted.
- Probing on CPU0 is done with smp_call_on_cpu(), which is not as fast as
on_each_cpu().
The reason for this design is because the probe is timed with jiffies.
Therefore on_each_cpu() excludes CPU0 because that CPU needs to tend to
jiffies.
Instead, replace jiffies usage with ktime_get_mono_fast_ns(). With jiffies
out of the way, on_each_cpu() can be used for all CPUs and
smp_call_on_cpu() can be dropped.
To make ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() usable, move this probe to late_initcall.
Anything after clocksource's fs_initcall works, but avoid depending on
clocksource staying at fs_initcall.
The choice of probe time is now 8000000 ns, which is the same as before (2
jiffies) for riscv defconfig. This is excessive for the CPUs I have, and
probably should be reduced; but that's a different discussion.
Suggested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/9b9a20affe2e4f5c380926ceb885a47e20a59395.1770830596.git.namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Add an assembly implementation of strrchr() for RISC-V.
This implementation minimizes instruction count and avoids unnecessary
memory access to the stack. The performance benefits are most visible
on small workloads (1-16 bytes) where the architectural savings in
function overhead outweigh the execution time of the scan loop.
Benchmark results (QEMU TCG, rv64):
Length | Original (MB/s) | Optimized (MB/s) | Improvement
-------|-----------------|------------------|------------
1 B | 20 | 21 | +5.0%
7 B | 111 | 120 | +8.1%
16 B | 189 | 199 | +5.3%
512 B | 361 | 382 | +5.8%
4096 B | 388 | 391 | +0.8%
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Tested-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130025018.172925-9-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Add an assembly implementation of strchr() for RISC-V.
By eliminating stack frame management (prologue/epilogue) and optimizing
the function entries, the assembly version provides significant relative
gains for short strings where the fixed overhead of the C function is
most prominent. As string length increases, performance converges with
the generic C implementation.
Benchmark results (QEMU TCG, rv64):
Length | Original (MB/s) | Optimized (MB/s) | Improvement
-------|-----------------|------------------|------------
1 B | 21 | 22 | +4.8%
7 B | 113 | 121 | +7.1%
16 B | 195 | 202 | +3.6%
512 B | 376 | 389 | +3.5%
4096 B | 394 | 393 | -0.3%
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Tested-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130025018.172925-8-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Add an optimized strnlen() implementation for RISC-V. This version
includes a generic optimization and a Zbb-powered optimization using
the 'orc.b' instruction, derived from the strlen() implementation.
Benchmark results (QEMU TCG, rv64):
Length | Original (MB/s) | Optimized (MB/s) | Improvement
-------|-----------------|------------------|------------
16 B | 179 | 309 | +72.6%
512 B | 347 | 1562 | +350.1%
4096 B | 356 | 1878 | +427.5%
Suggested-by: Qingfang Deng <dqfext@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130025018.172925-7-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Extend the string benchmarking suite to include strnlen(), strchr(),
and strrchr().
For character search functions strchr() and strrchr(), the benchmark
targets the NUL character. This ensures the entire string is scanned,
providing a consistent measure of full-length processing efficiency
comparable to strlen().
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130025018.172925-6-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Introduce a benchmarking framework to the string_kunit test suite to
measure the execution efficiency of string functions.
The implementation is inspired by crc_benchmark(), measuring throughput
(MB/s) and latency (ns/call) across a range of string lengths. It
includes a warm-up phase, disables preemption during measurement, and
uses a fixed seed for reproducible results.
This framework allows for comparing different implementations (e.g.,
generic C vs. architecture-optimized assembly) within the KUnit
environment.
Initially, provide a benchmark for strlen().
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130025018.172925-5-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
[pjw@kernel.org: fixed a checkpatch issue]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Add a KUnit test for strrchr() to verify correctness across
different string lengths and memory alignments. Use vmalloc()
to place the NUL character at the page boundary to ensure
over-reads are detected.
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130025018.172925-4-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Add a KUnit test for strnlen() to verify correctness across
different string lengths and memory alignments. Use vmalloc()
to place the NUL character at the page boundary to ensure
over-reads are detected.
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130025018.172925-3-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Add a KUnit test for strlen() to verify correctness across
different string lengths and memory alignments. Use vmalloc()
to place the NUL character at the page boundary to ensure
over-reads are detected.
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130025018.172925-2-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
The vdso_cfi build process copies source files (*.c, *.S) from the main
vdso directory to the build directory. Without a .gitignore file, these
copied files appear as untracked files in git status, cluttering the
working directory.
Add a .gitignore file to exclude:
- Copied source files (*.c, *.S)
- Temporary build files (vdso.lds, *.tmp, vdso-syms.S)
- While preserving vdso-cfi.S which is the original entry point
This follows the same pattern used in the main vdso directory
and keeps the working directory clean.
Signed-off-by: Chen Pei <cp0613@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320021850.1877-3-cp0613@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
When building VDSO with CFI support, source files are copied from the main
VDSO directory to the CFI build directory as part of the build process.
However, these copied source files were not removed during 'make clean',
leaving temporary files in the build directory.
Add the clean-files variable to ensure that these copied .c and .S files
are properly cleaned up. The notdir() function is used to strip the path
prefix, as clean-files expects relative file names without directory
components.
This ensures the build directory is left in a clean state after make clean.
Signed-off-by: Chen Pei <cp0613@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320021850.1877-2-cp0613@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
RISC-V has implemented pte_pgprot() and selects GENERIC_IOREMAP,
which provides a generic ioremap_prot() implementation. Enable
HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT to activate generic_access_phys() support, which
is useful for debugging (e.g., accessing /dev/mem via gdb).
Also update the architecture support documentation accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Yufeng Wang <wangyufeng@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306112734.108186-1-r4o5m6e8o@163.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
ACPI 6.6 is required for RISC-V as it introduces RISC-V specific
tables such as RHCT (RISC-V Hart Capabilities Table) and
RIMT (RISC-V I/O Mapping Table).
Update the FADT revision check from 6.5 to 6.6 and remove
the TODO comment since ACPI 6.6 has been officially released.
Signed-off-by: Yufeng Wang <wangyufeng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Yao Zi <me@ziyao.cc>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305091433.83983-1-r4o5m6e8o@163.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Add support for handling hardware error traps (exception code 19)
in the RISC-V architecture. The changes include:
- Add do_trap_hardware_error function declaration in asm-prototypes.h
- Add hardware error trap vector entry in entry.S exception vector table
- Implement do_trap_hardware_error handler in traps.c that generates
SIGBUS with BUS_MCEERR_AR for hardware errors
This enables proper handling of hardware error exceptions that may occur
in RISC-V systems, providing appropriate error reporting and signal
generation for user space processes.
Signed-off-by: Rui Qi <qirui.001@bytedance.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202094200.53735-1-qirui.001@bytedance.com
[pjw@kernel.org: clean up commit message slightly]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
SoC people may send many parameters to configure the drivers via kernel
command line. If COMMAND_LINE_SIZE is not enough, they may go through
unexpected error.
To avoid the potential pain, we had better increase COMMAND_LINE_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Austin Kim <austin.kim@lge.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aW3gFmOlA/Z4kmfJ@adminpc-PowerEdge-R7525
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
The cpu-hotplug.c only is built when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is defined,
it is not needed to check HOTPLUG_CPU in this file.
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304033403.238012-2-hui.wang@canonical.com
[pjw@kernel.org: removed extra whitespace at EOF]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
In the arch/riscv/Kconfig, the HOTPLUG_CPU depends on SMP, hence if
the HOTPLUG_CPU is defined, the SMP has to be defined, it is not
necessary to check SMP here.
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304033403.238012-1-hui.wang@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
The following options are required by the kdump crash utility for RISC-V
based vmcore file:
- kaslr: If the vmcore is generated from a KASLR-enabled Linux kernel,
the KASLR offset is required for the crash utility to load
the vmcore. Without the proper kaslr option, the crash utility
fails to load the vmcore file.
- satp: The exact root page table address helps determine the correct base
PGD address.
With this patch, RISC-V VMCOREINFO ELF notes now include both kaslr
and satp information.
Signed-off-by: Austin Kim <austin.kim@lge.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aYwKUE3ZzN7/ZY/A@adminpc-PowerEdge-R7525
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
The kaslr_offset() function is a simple accessor that returns
kernel_map.virt_offset. This commit change also ensures that kaslr_offset()
is consistently available across various kernel configurations without
requiring explicit linkage to mm/init.c.
Signed-off-by: Austin Kim <austin.kim@lge.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aYwJ76yHaMbbQVJA@adminpc-PowerEdge-R7525
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
local_flush_icache_all() only flushes and synchronizes the *instruction*
cache, not the data cache. Since RISC-V does have a cbo.flush
instruction for data cache flush, clarify the comment to avoid
confusion.
Fixes: 58661a30f1 ("riscv: Flush the instruction cache during SMP bringup")
Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204-riscv-smp-comment-update-2026-01-v1-2-8b77aa181530@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Commit f1a0a376ca ("sched/core: Initialize the idle task with
preemption disabled") removed a call to preempt_disable(), but not the
associated comment. Remove the outdated comment.
Fixes: f1a0a376ca ("sched/core: Initialize the idle task with preemption disabled")
Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204-riscv-smp-comment-update-2026-01-v1-1-8b77aa181530@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Per Linus' comments requesting the replacement of "INDIR_BR_LP" in the
indirect branch tracking prctl()s with something more readable, and
suggesting the use of the speculation control prctl()s as an exemplar,
reimplement the prctl()s and related constants that control per-task
forward-edge control flow integrity.
This primarily involves two changes. First, the prctls are
restructured to resemble the style of the speculative execution
workaround control prctls PR_{GET,SET}_SPECULATION_CTRL, to make them
easier to extend in the future. Second, the "indir_br_lp" abbrevation
is expanded to "branch_landing_pads" to be less telegraphic. The
kselftest and documentation is adjusted accordingly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAHk-=whhSLGZAx3N5jJpb4GLFDqH_QvS07D+6BnkPWmCEzTAgw@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Similar to the recent change to expand "LP" to "branch landing pad",
let's expand "SS" in the ptrace uapi macros to "shadow stack" as well.
This aligns with the existing prctl() arguments, which use the
expanded "shadow stack" names, rather than just the abbreviation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAHk-=whhSLGZAx3N5jJpb4GLFDqH_QvS07D+6BnkPWmCEzTAgw@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Per Linus' comments about the unreadability of abbreviations such as
"indir_br_lp", rename the three prctl() implementation functions to be more
explicit. This involves renaming "indir_br_lp_status" in the function
names to "branch_landing_pad_state".
While here, add _prctl_ into the function names, following the
speculation control prctl implementation functions.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAHk-=whhSLGZAx3N5jJpb4GLFDqH_QvS07D+6BnkPWmCEzTAgw@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Per Linus' comments about the unreadability of abbreviations such as
"LP", rename the RISC-V ptrace landing pad CFI macro names to be more
explicit. This primarily involves expanding "LP" in the names to some
variant of "branch landing pad."
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAHk-=whhSLGZAx3N5jJpb4GLFDqH_QvS07D+6BnkPWmCEzTAgw@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
When libc locks the CFI status through the following prctl:
- PR_LOCK_SHADOW_STACK_STATUS
- PR_LOCK_INDIR_BR_LP_STATUS
A newly execd address space will inherit the lock status
if it does not clear the lock bits. Since the lock bits
remain set, libc will later fail to enable the landing
pad and shadow stack.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323065640.4045713-1-zong.li@sifive.com
[pjw@kernel.org: ensure we unlock before changing state; cleaned up subject line]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
A CFI-related macro defined in arch/riscv/uapi/asm/ptrace.h misspells
"PTRACE" as "PRACE"; fix this.
Fixes: 2af7c9cf02 ("riscv/ptrace: expose riscv CFI status and state via ptrace and in core files")
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
EPROBE_DEFER ensures IOMMU devices are probed before the devices that
depend on them. During shutdown, however, the IOMMU may be removed
first, leading to issues. To avoid this, a device link is added
which enforces the correct removal order.
Fixes: 8f77295525 ("ACPI: RISC-V: Add support for RIMT")
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303061605.722949-1-sunilvl@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
EXPECT_EQ() expands to multiple lines, breaking up one-line if
statements. This issue was not present in the patch on the mailing list
but was instead introduced by the maintainer when attempting to fix up
checkpatch warnings. Add braces around EXPECT_EQ() to avoid the error
even though checkpatch suggests them to be removed:
validate_v_ptrace.c:626:17: error: ‘else’ without a previous ‘if’
Fixes: 3789d5eecd ("selftests: riscv: verify syscalls discard vector context")
Fixes: 30eb191c89 ("selftests: riscv: verify ptrace rejects invalid vector csr inputs")
Fixes: 849f05ae1e ("selftests: riscv: verify ptrace accepts valid vector csr values")
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <thecharlesjenkins@gmail.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Sergey Matyukevich <geomatsi@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309-fix_selftests-v2-2-9d5a553a531e@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
In set_tagged_addr_ctrl(), when PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE is not set, pmlen
is correctly set to 0, but it forgets to reset pmm. This results in the
CPU pmm state not corresponding to the software pmlen state.
Fix this by resetting pmm along with pmlen.
Fixes: 2e17430858 ("riscv: Add support for the tagged address ABI")
Signed-off-by: Zishun Yi <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260322160022.21908-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Similar as commit 284922f4c5 ("x86: uaccess: don't use runtime-const
rewriting in modules") does, make riscv's runtime const not usable by
modules too, to "make sure this doesn't get forgotten the next time
somebody wants to do runtime constant optimizations". The reason is
well explained in the above commit: "The runtime-const infrastructure
was never designed to handle the modular case, because the constant
fixup is only done at boot time for core kernel code."
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260221023731.3476-1-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Similarly to commit 8d09e2d569 ("arm64: patching: avoid early
page_to_phys()"), avoid using phys_to_page() for the kernel address case
in patch_map().
Since this is called from apply_boot_alternatives() in setup_arch(), and
commit 4267739cab ("arch, mm: consolidate initialization of SPARSE
memory model") has moved sparse_init() to after setup_arch(),
phys_to_page() is not available there yet, and it panics on boot with
SPARSEMEM on RV32, which does not use SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP.
Reported-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260223144108-dcace0b9-02e8-4b67-a7ce-f263bed36f26@linutronix.de/
Fixes: 4267739cab ("arch, mm: consolidate initialization of SPARSE memory model")
Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310-riscv-sparsemem-alternatives-fix-v1-1-659d5dd257e2@iscas.ac.cn
[pjw@kernel.org: fix the subject line to align with the patch description]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Fix several bugs in the RISC-V kgdb implementation:
- The element of dbg_reg_def[] that is supposed to pertain to the S1
register embeds instead the struct pt_regs offset of the A1
register. Fix this to use the S1 register offset in struct pt_regs.
- The sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs() function copies the value of the
S10 register into the gdb_regs[] array element meant for the S9
register, and copies the value of the S11 register into the array
element meant for the S10 register. It also neglects to copy the
value of the S11 register. Fix all of these issues.
Fixes: fe89bd2be8 ("riscv: Add KGDB support")
Cc: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fde376f8-bcfd-bfe4-e467-07d8f7608d05@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
I2C devices with associated pinctrl states (DPAUX I2C controllers)
will change pinctrl state during runtime PM. This requires taking
a mutex, so these devices cannot be marked as IRQ safe.
Add PINCTRL as dependency to avoid build errors.
Signed-off-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/E1vsNBv-00000009nfA-27ZK@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Fix how linked registers track zero extension of subregisters (Daniel
Borkmann)
- Fix unsound scalar fork for OR instructions (Daniel Wade)
- Fix exception exit lock check for subprogs (Ihor Solodrai)
- Fix undefined behavior in interpreter for SDIV/SMOD instructions
(Jenny Guanni Qu)
- Release module's BTF when module is unloaded (Kumar Kartikeya
Dwivedi)
- Fix constant blinding for PROBE_MEM32 instructions (Sachin Kumar)
- Reset register ID for END instructions to prevent incorrect value
tracking (Yazhou Tang)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests/bpf: Add a test cases for sync_linked_regs regarding zext propagation
bpf: Fix sync_linked_regs regarding BPF_ADD_CONST32 zext propagation
selftests/bpf: Add tests for maybe_fork_scalars() OR vs AND handling
bpf: Fix unsound scalar forking in maybe_fork_scalars() for BPF_OR
selftests/bpf: Add tests for sdiv32/smod32 with INT_MIN dividend
bpf: Fix undefined behavior in interpreter sdiv/smod for INT_MIN
selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_throw lock leak from subprogs
bpf: Fix exception exit lock checking for subprogs
bpf: Release module BTF IDR before module unload
selftests/bpf: Fix pkg-config call on static builds
bpf: Fix constant blinding for PROBE_MEM32 stores
selftests/bpf: Add test for BPF_END register ID reset
bpf: Reset register ID for BPF_END value tracking
- Revert "tracing: Remove pid in task_rename tracing output"
A change was made to remove the pid field from the task_rename event
because it was thought that it was always done for the current task and
recording the pid would be redundant. This turned out to be incorrect and
there are a few corner case where this is not true and caused some
regressions in tooling.
- Fix the reading from user space for migration
The reading of user space uses a seq lock type of logic where it uses a
per-cpu temporary buffer and disables migration, then enables preemption,
does the copy from user space, disables preemption, enables migration and
checks if there was any schedule switches while preemption was enabled. If
there was a context switch, then it is considered that the per-cpu buffer
could be corrupted and it tries again. There's a protection check that
tests if it takes a hundred tries, it issues a warning and exits out to
prevent a live lock.
This was triggered because the task was selected by the load balancer to
be migrated to another CPU, every time preemption is enabled the migration
task would schedule in try to migrate the task but can't because migration
is disabled and let it run again. This caused the scheduler to schedule out
the task every time it enabled preemption and made the loop never exit
(until the 100 iteration test triggered).
Fix this by enabling and disabling preemption and keeping migration
enabled if the reading from user space needs to be done again. This will
let the migration thread migrate the task and the copy from user space
will likely pass on the next iteration.
- Fix trace_marker copy option freeing
The "copy_trace_marker" option allows a tracing instance to get a copy of
a write to the trace_marker file of the top level instance. This is
managed by a link list protected by RCU. When an instance is removed, a
check is made if the option is set, and if so synchronized_rcu() is
called. The problem is that an iteration is made to reset all the flags to
what they were when the instance was created (to perform clean ups) was
done before the check of the copy_trace_marker option and that option was
cleared, so the synchronize_rcu() was never called.
Move the clearing of all the flags after the check of copy_trace_marker to
do synchronize_rcu() so that the option is still set if it was before and
the synchronization is performed.
- Fix entries setting when validating the persistent ring buffer
When validating the persistent ring buffer on boot up, the number of
events per sub-buffer is added to the sub-buffer meta page. The validator
was updating cpu_buffer->head_page (the first sub-buffer of the per-cpu
buffer) and not the "head_page" variable that was iterating the
sub-buffers. This was causing the first sub-buffer to be assigned the
entries for each sub-buffer and not the sub-buffer that was supposed to be
updated.
- Use "hash" value to update the direct callers
When updating the ftrace direct callers, it assigned a temporary callback
to all the callback functions of the ftrace ops and not just the
functions represented by the passed in hash. This causes an unnecessary
slow down of the functions of the ftrace_ops that is not being modified.
Only update the functions that are going to be modified to call the
ftrace loop function so that the update can be made on those functions.
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Merge tag 'trace-v7.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Revert "tracing: Remove pid in task_rename tracing output"
A change was made to remove the pid field from the task_rename event
because it was thought that it was always done for the current task
and recording the pid would be redundant. This turned out to be
incorrect and there are a few corner case where this is not true and
caused some regressions in tooling.
- Fix the reading from user space for migration
The reading of user space uses a seq lock type of logic where it uses
a per-cpu temporary buffer and disables migration, then enables
preemption, does the copy from user space, disables preemption,
enables migration and checks if there was any schedule switches while
preemption was enabled. If there was a context switch, then it is
considered that the per-cpu buffer could be corrupted and it tries
again. There's a protection check that tests if it takes a hundred
tries, it issues a warning and exits out to prevent a live lock.
This was triggered because the task was selected by the load balancer
to be migrated to another CPU, every time preemption is enabled the
migration task would schedule in try to migrate the task but can't
because migration is disabled and let it run again. This caused the
scheduler to schedule out the task every time it enabled preemption
and made the loop never exit (until the 100 iteration test
triggered).
Fix this by enabling and disabling preemption and keeping migration
enabled if the reading from user space needs to be done again. This
will let the migration thread migrate the task and the copy from user
space will likely pass on the next iteration.
- Fix trace_marker copy option freeing
The "copy_trace_marker" option allows a tracing instance to get a
copy of a write to the trace_marker file of the top level instance.
This is managed by a link list protected by RCU. When an instance is
removed, a check is made if the option is set, and if so
synchronized_rcu() is called.
The problem is that an iteration is made to reset all the flags to
what they were when the instance was created (to perform clean ups)
was done before the check of the copy_trace_marker option and that
option was cleared, so the synchronize_rcu() was never called.
Move the clearing of all the flags after the check of
copy_trace_marker to do synchronize_rcu() so that the option is still
set if it was before and the synchronization is performed.
- Fix entries setting when validating the persistent ring buffer
When validating the persistent ring buffer on boot up, the number of
events per sub-buffer is added to the sub-buffer meta page. The
validator was updating cpu_buffer->head_page (the first sub-buffer of
the per-cpu buffer) and not the "head_page" variable that was
iterating the sub-buffers. This was causing the first sub-buffer to
be assigned the entries for each sub-buffer and not the sub-buffer
that was supposed to be updated.
- Use "hash" value to update the direct callers
When updating the ftrace direct callers, it assigned a temporary
callback to all the callback functions of the ftrace ops and not just
the functions represented by the passed in hash. This causes an
unnecessary slow down of the functions of the ftrace_ops that is not
being modified. Only update the functions that are going to be
modified to call the ftrace loop function so that the update can be
made on those functions.
* tag 'trace-v7.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
ftrace: Use hash argument for tmp_ops in update_ftrace_direct_mod
ring-buffer: Fix to update per-subbuf entries of persistent ring buffer
tracing: Fix trace_marker copy link list updates
tracing: Fix failure to read user space from system call trace events
tracing: Revert "tracing: Remove pid in task_rename tracing output"
pxa: fix broken I2C communication on Armada 3700 with recovery
fsi: fix device_node reference leak in probe
cp2615: fix NULL-deref when serial string is missing
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Merge tag 'i2c-for-7.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
- fix broken I2C communication on Armada 3700 with recovery
- fix device_node reference leak in probe (fsi)
- fix NULL-deref when serial string is missing (cp2615)
* tag 'i2c-for-7.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: pxa: defer reset on Armada 3700 when recovery is used
i2c: fsi: Fix a potential leak in fsi_i2c_probe()
i2c: cp2615: fix serial string NULL-deref at probe
- Improve Qemu MCE-injection behavior by only using
AMD SMCA MSRs if the feature bit is set.
- Fix the relative path of gettimeofday.c inclusion
in vclock_gettime.c
- Fix a boot crash on UV clusters when a socket is
marked as 'deconfigured' which are mapped to the
SOCK_EMPTY (0xffff [short -1]) node ID by the UV firmware,
while Linux APIs expect NUMA_NO_NODE (0xffffffff [int -1]).
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2026-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Improve Qemu MCE-injection behavior by only using AMD SMCA MSRs if
the feature bit is set
- Fix the relative path of gettimeofday.c inclusion in vclock_gettime.c
- Fix a boot crash on UV clusters when a socket is marked as
'deconfigured' which are mapped to the SOCK_EMPTY node ID by
the UV firmware, while Linux APIs expect NUMA_NO_NODE.
The difference being (0xffff [unsigned short ~0]) vs [int -1]
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/platform/uv: Handle deconfigured sockets
x86/entry/vdso: Fix path of included gettimeofday.c
x86/mce/amd: Check SMCA feature bit before accessing SMCA MSRs
- Fix a PMU driver crash on AMD EPYC systems, caused by
a race condition in x86_pmu_enable()
- Fix a possible counter-initialization bug in x86_pmu_enable()
- Fix a counter inheritance bug in inherit_event() and
__perf_event_read()
- Fix an Intel PMU driver branch constraints handling bug
found by UBSAN
- Fix the Intel PMU driver's new Off-Module Response (OMR)
support code for Diamond Rapids / Nova lake, to fix a snoop
information parsing bug
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2026-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix a PMU driver crash on AMD EPYC systems, caused by
a race condition in x86_pmu_enable()
- Fix a possible counter-initialization bug in x86_pmu_enable()
- Fix a counter inheritance bug in inherit_event() and
__perf_event_read()
- Fix an Intel PMU driver branch constraints handling bug
found by UBSAN
- Fix the Intel PMU driver's new Off-Module Response (OMR)
support code for Diamond Rapids / Nova lake, to fix a snoop
information parsing bug
* tag 'perf-urgent-2026-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel: Fix OMR snoop information parsing issues
perf/x86/intel: Add missing branch counters constraint apply
perf: Make sure to use pmu_ctx->pmu for groups
x86/perf: Make sure to program the counter value for stopped events on migration
perf/x86: Move event pointer setup earlier in x86_pmu_enable()
and fix a false positive warning with Clang jump tables.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-urgent-2026-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix three more livepatching related build environment bugs, and a
false positive warning with Clang jump tables"
* tag 'objtool-urgent-2026-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool: Fix Clang jump table detection
livepatch/klp-build: Fix inconsistent kernel version
objtool/klp: fix mkstemp() failure with long paths
objtool/klp: fix data alignment in __clone_symbol()