commit 45130fb030 upstream.
The calculation of the current dac value is using the wrong bits of the
dac lsb register. Create two macros to shift the lsb register value into
lsb position, depending on whether the dac is 10 or 12 bit. Initialize
data to 0 so, with an 8 bit dac, the msb register value can be bitwise
ORed with data.
Fixes: 35f6b6b86e ("staging: iio: new ADT7316/7/8 and ADT7516/7/9 driver")
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fertic <jeremyfertic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 76b7fe8d6c upstream.
The adt7316/7 and adt7516/7 have the option to output voltage proportional
to temperature on dac a and/or dac b. The default dac resolution in this
mode is 8 bits with the dac high resolution option enabling 10 bits. None
of these settings affect dacs c and d. Remove the "1 (12 bits)" output from
the show function since that is not an option for this mode. Return
"1 (10 bits)" if the device is one of the above mentioned chips and the dac
high resolution mode is enabled.
In the store function, the driver currently allows the user to write to the
ADT7316_DA_HIGH_RESOLUTION bit regardless of the device in use. Add a check
to return an error in the case of an adt7318 or adt7519. Remove the else
statement that clears the ADT7316_DA_HIGH_RESOLUTION bit. Instead, clear it
before conditionally enabling it, depending on user input. This matches the
typical pattern in the driver when an attribute is a boolean.
Fixes: 35f6b6b86e ("staging: iio: new ADT7316/7/8 and ADT7516/7/9 driver")
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fertic <jeremyfertic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit e9de475723 upstream.
The value of dac_bits is used in adt7316_show_DAC() and adt7316_store_DAC(),
and it should be either 8, 10, or 12 bits depending on the device in use. The
driver currently only assigns a value to dac_bits in
adt7316_store_da_high_resolution(). The purpose of the dac high resolution
option is not to change dac resolution for normal operation. Instead, it
is specific to an optional feature where one or two of the four dacs can
be set to output voltage proportional to temperature. If the user chooses
to set dac a and/or dac b to output voltage proportional to temperature,
the da_high_resolution attribute can optionally be enabled to use 10 bit
resolution rather than the default 8 bits. This is only available on the
10 and 12 bit dac devices. If the user attempts to read or write dacs a
or b under these settings, the driver's current behaviour is to return an
error. Dacs c and d continue to operate normally under these conditions.
With the above in mind, remove the dac_bits assignments from this function
since the value of dac_bits as used in the driver is not dependent on this
dac high resolution option.
Since the dac_bits assignments discussed above are currently the only ones
in this driver, the default value of dac_bits is 0. This results in incorrect
calculations when the dacs are read or written in adt7316_show_DAC() and
adt7316_store_DAC(). To correct this, assign a value to dac_bits in
adt7316_probe() to ensure correct operation as soon as the device is
registered and available to userspace.
Fixes: 35f6b6b86e ("staging: iio: new ADT7316/7/8 and ADT7516/7/9 driver")
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fertic <jeremyfertic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 8d726c5128 upstream.
The of_find_compatible_node() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, but there is the lack of use of the of_node_put() when
done. Add the missing of_node_put() to release the refcount.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Fixes: 8f7fc5450b ("clk: mvebu: dove: maintain clock init order")
Fixes: 63b8d92c79 ("clk: add Dove PLL divider support for GPU, VMeta and AXI clocks")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: There is no ddnp variable here]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit db20a90a4b upstream.
The of_find_compatible_node() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, but there is the lack of use of the of_node_put() when
done. Add the missing of_node_put() to release the refcount.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Fixes: 0a11a6ae94 ("clk: mvebu: armada-xp: maintain clock init order")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit e7beeab9c6 upstream.
The of_find_compatible_node() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, but there is the lack of use of the of_node_put() when
done. Add the missing of_node_put() to release the refcount.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Fixes: 58d516ae95 ("clk: mvebu: kirkwood: maintain clock init order")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit a3c24050bd upstream.
The of_find_compatible_node() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, but there is the lack of use of the of_node_put() when
done. Add the missing of_node_put() to release the refcount.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Fixes: 07ad6836fa ("clk: mvebu: armada-370: maintain clock init order")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 567177024e upstream.
The of_find_compatible_node() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, but there is the lack of use of the of_node_put() when
done. Add the missing of_node_put() to release the refcount.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Fixes: 1f2c5fd5f0 ("ARM: imx: add VF610 clock support")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 1731e14fb3 upstream.
The of_find_compatible_node() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, but there is the lack of use of the of_node_put() when
done. Add the missing of_node_put() to release the refcount.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Fixes: d551356890 ("ARM: imx: add clock driver for imx6sx")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit c9ec1d8fef upstream.
The of_find_compatible_node() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, but there is the lack of use of the of_node_put() when
done. Add the missing of_node_put() to release the refcount.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Fixes: 2acd1b6f88 ("ARM: i.MX6: implement clocks using common clock framework")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit cee82eb953 upstream.
The of_find_compatible_node() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, but there is the lack of use of the of_node_put() when
done. Add the missing of_node_put() to release the refcount.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Fixes: e062b57177 ("clk: exynos4: register clocks using common clock framework")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 7f9705beeb upstream.
The of_find_compatible_node() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, but there is the lack of use of the of_node_put() when
done. Add the missing of_node_put() to release the refcount.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Fixes: 5343325ff3 ("clk: socfpga: add a clock driver for the Arria 10 platform")
Fixes: a30d27ed73 ("clk: socfpga: fix clock driver for 3.15")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: drop changes in clk-pll-a10.c]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 5eb8ba9095 upstream.
The of_find_compatible_node() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, but there is the lack of use of the of_node_put() when
done. Add the missing of_node_put() to release the refcount.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Fixes: 26cae166cf ("ARM: highbank: remove custom .init_time hook")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 10bfe7cc17 upstream.
With adt7516/7/9, internal vref is available for dacs a and b, dacs c and
d, or all dacs. The driver doesn't currently support internal vref for all
dacs. Change the else if to an if so both bits are checked rather than
just one or the other.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fertic <jeremyfertic@gmail.com>
Fixes: 35f6b6b86e ("staging: iio: new ADT7316/7/8 and ADT7516/7/9 driver")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 85a1c11913 upstream.
ADT7316_DA_EN_VIA_DAC_LDCA is set when the dac and ldac registers are being
used to update the dacs instead of the ldac pin. ADT7516_SEL_AIN3 is an adc
input that shares the ldac pin. Only set these bits if an ldac pin is not
being used.
This could be backported to stable, but note there are various
other bugs that probably make that a waste of time.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fertic <jeremyfertic@gmail.com>
Fixes: 35f6b6b86e ("staging: iio: new ADT7316/7/8 and ADT7516/7/9 driver")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 53a6f022b4 upstream.
Change two register addresses and one bit definition to match the
datasheet.
Note that there are many issues in this driver so I would
not suggest backporting these fixes to stable trees.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fertic <jeremyfertic@gmail.com>
Fixes: 35f6b6b86e ("staging: iio: new ADT7316/7/8 and ADT7516/7/9 driver")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 967c05aee4 upstream.
If mtu probing is enabled tcp_mtu_probing() could very well end up
with a too small MSS.
Use the new sysctl tcp_min_snd_mss to make sure MSS search
is performed in an acceptable range.
CVE-2019-11479 -- tcp mss hardcoded to 48
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: Bruce Curtis <brucec@netflix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[Salvatore Bonaccorso: Backport for context changes in 4.9.168]
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: The sysctl is global]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 5f3e2bf008 upstream.
Some TCP peers announce a very small MSS option in their SYN and/or
SYN/ACK messages.
This forces the stack to send packets with a very high network/cpu
overhead.
Linux has enforced a minimal value of 48. Since this value includes
the size of TCP options, and that the options can consume up to 40
bytes, this means that each segment can include only 8 bytes of payload.
In some cases, it can be useful to increase the minimal value
to a saner value.
We still let the default to 48 (TCP_MIN_SND_MSS), for compatibility
reasons.
Note that TCP_MAXSEG socket option enforces a minimal value
of (TCP_MIN_MSS). David Miller increased this minimal value
in commit c39508d6f1 ("tcp: Make TCP_MAXSEG minimum more correct.")
from 64 to 88.
We might in the future merge TCP_MIN_SND_MSS and TCP_MIN_MSS.
CVE-2019-11479 -- tcp mss hardcoded to 48
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Suggested-by: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: Bruce Curtis <brucec@netflix.com>
Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[Salvatore Bonaccorso: Backport for context changes in 4.9.168]
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Make the sysctl global, consistent with
net.ipv4.tcp_base_mss]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit f070ef2ac6 upstream.
Jonathan Looney reported that a malicious peer can force a sender
to fragment its retransmit queue into tiny skbs, inflating memory
usage and/or overflow 32bit counters.
TCP allows an application to queue up to sk_sndbuf bytes,
so we need to give some allowance for non malicious splitting
of retransmit queue.
A new SNMP counter is added to monitor how many times TCP
did not allow to split an skb if the allowance was exceeded.
Note that this counter might increase in the case applications
use SO_SNDBUF socket option to lower sk_sndbuf.
CVE-2019-11478 : tcp_fragment, prevent fragmenting a packet when the
socket is already using more than half the allowed space
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: Bruce Curtis <brucec@netflix.com>
Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[Salvatore Bonaccorso: Adjust context for backport to 4.9.168]
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 3b4929f65b upstream.
Jonathan Looney reported that TCP can trigger the following crash
in tcp_shifted_skb() :
BUG_ON(tcp_skb_pcount(skb) < pcount);
This can happen if the remote peer has advertized the smallest
MSS that linux TCP accepts : 48
An skb can hold 17 fragments, and each fragment can hold 32KB
on x86, or 64KB on PowerPC.
This means that the 16bit witdh of TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs
can overflow.
Note that tcp_sendmsg() builds skbs with less than 64KB
of payload, so this problem needs SACK to be enabled.
SACK blocks allow TCP to coalesce multiple skbs in the retransmit
queue, thus filling the 17 fragments to maximal capacity.
CVE-2019-11477 -- u16 overflow of TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs
Backport notes, provided by Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
v4.15 or since commit 737ff31456 ("tcp: use sequence distance to
detect reordering") had switched from the packet-based FACK tracking and
switched to sequence-based.
v4.14 and older still have the old logic and hence on
tcp_skb_shift_data() needs to retain its original logic and have
@fack_count in sync. In other words, we keep the increment of pcount with
tcp_skb_pcount(skb) to later used that to update fack_count. To make it
more explicit we track the new skb that gets incremented to pcount in
@next_pcount, and we get to avoid the constant invocation of
tcp_skb_pcount(skb) all together.
Fixes: 832d11c5cd ("tcp: Try to restore large SKBs while SACK processing")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Bruce Curtis <brucec@netflix.com>
Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[Salvatore Bonaccorso: Adjust for context changes to backport to
4.9.168]
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit a1616a5ac9 upstream.
Struct ca is copied from userspace. It is not checked whether the "name"
field is NULL terminated, which allows local users to obtain potentially
sensitive information from kernel stack memory, via a HIDPCONNADD command.
This vulnerability is similar to CVE-2011-1079.
Signed-off-by: Young Xiao <YangX92@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 592acbf168 upstream.
This commit zeroes out the unused memory region in the buffer_head
corresponding to the extent metablock after writing the extent header
and the corresponding extent node entries.
This is done to prevent random uninitialized data from getting into
the filesystem when the extent block is synced.
This fixes CVE-2019-11833.
Signed-off-by: Sriram Rajagopalan <sriramr@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit bcf3b67d16 upstream.
when create DMA pool for cmd frames failed, we should return -ENOMEM,
instead of 0.
In some case in:
megasas_init_adapter_fusion()
-->megasas_alloc_cmds()
-->megasas_create_frame_pool
create DMA pool failed,
--> megasas_free_cmds() [1]
-->megasas_alloc_cmds_fusion()
failed, then goto fail_alloc_cmds.
-->megasas_free_cmds() [2]
we will call megasas_free_cmds twice, [1] will kfree cmd_list,
[2] will use cmd_list.it will cause a problem:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address
00000000
pgd = ffffffc000f70000
[00000000] *pgd=0000001fbf893003, *pud=0000001fbf893003,
*pmd=0000001fbf894003, *pte=006000006d000707
Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 18 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
task: ffffffdfb9290000 ti: ffffffdfb923c000 task.ti: ffffffdfb923c000
PC is at megasas_free_cmds+0x30/0x70
LR is at megasas_free_cmds+0x24/0x70
...
Call trace:
[<ffffffc0005b779c>] megasas_free_cmds+0x30/0x70
[<ffffffc0005bca74>] megasas_init_adapter_fusion+0x2f4/0x4d8
[<ffffffc0005b926c>] megasas_init_fw+0x2dc/0x760
[<ffffffc0005b9ab0>] megasas_probe_one+0x3c0/0xcd8
[<ffffffc0004a5abc>] local_pci_probe+0x4c/0xb4
[<ffffffc0004a5c40>] pci_device_probe+0x11c/0x14c
[<ffffffc00053a5e4>] driver_probe_device+0x1ec/0x430
[<ffffffc00053a92c>] __driver_attach+0xa8/0xb0
[<ffffffc000538178>] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xc8
[<ffffffc000539e88>] driver_attach+0x28/0x34
[<ffffffc000539a18>] bus_add_driver+0x16c/0x248
[<ffffffc00053b234>] driver_register+0x6c/0x138
[<ffffffc0004a5350>] __pci_register_driver+0x5c/0x6c
[<ffffffc000ce3868>] megasas_init+0xc0/0x1a8
[<ffffffc000082a58>] do_one_initcall+0xe8/0x1ec
[<ffffffc000ca7be8>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1c8/0x284
[<ffffffc0008d90b8>] kernel_init+0x1c/0xe4
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Saxena <sumit.saxena@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 6a02433065 upstream.
The "param.count" value is a u64 thatcomes from the user. The code
later in the function assumes that param.count is at least one and if
it's not then it leads to an Oops when we dereference the ZERO_SIZE_PTR.
Also the addition can have an integer overflow which would lead us to
allocate a smaller "pages" array than required. I can't immediately
tell what the possible run times implications are, but it's safest to
prevent the overflow.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181218082129.GE32567@kadam
Fixes: 6db7199407 ("drivers/virt: introduce Freescale hypervisor management driver")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Cc: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 134fca9063 upstream.
The semantics of what mincore() considers to be resident is not
completely clear, but Linux has always (since 2.3.52, which is when
mincore() was initially done) treated it as "page is available in page
cache".
That's potentially a problem, as that [in]directly exposes
meta-information about pagecache / memory mapping state even about
memory not strictly belonging to the process executing the syscall,
opening possibilities for sidechannel attacks.
Change the semantics of mincore() so that it only reveals pagecache
information for non-anonymous mappings that belog to files that the
calling process could (if it tried to) successfully open for writing;
otherwise we'd be including shared non-exclusive mappings, which
- is the sidechannel
- is not the usecase for mincore(), as that's primarily used for data,
not (shared) text
[jkosina@suse.cz: v2]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190312141708.6652-2-vbabka@suse.cz
[mhocko@suse.com: restructure can_do_mincore() conditions]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YFH.7.76.1903062342020.19912@cbobk.fhfr.pm
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Josh Snyder <joshs@netflix.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Originally-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Originally-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Kevin Easton <kevin@guarana.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Daniel Gruss <daniel@gruss.cc>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit b533062854 upstream.
special_mapping_fault() is absolutely broken. It seems it was always
wrong, but this didn't matter until vdso/vvar started to use more than
one page.
And after this change vma_is_anonymous() becomes really trivial, it
simply checks vm_ops == NULL. However, I do think the helper makes
sense. There are a lot of ->vm_ops != NULL checks, the helper makes the
caller's code more understandable (self-documented) and this is more
grep-friendly.
This patch (of 3):
Preparation. Add the new simple helper, vma_is_anonymous(vma), and change
handle_pte_fault() to use it. It will have more users.
The name is not accurate, say a hpet_mmap()'ed vma is not anonymous.
Perhaps it should be named vma_has_fault() instead. But it matches the
logic in mmap.c/memory.c (see next changes). "True" just means that a
page fault will use do_anonymous_page().
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16 as dependency of "mm/mincore.c: make mincore() more
conservative"; adjusted context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Commit 72c6d2db64 "x86/litf: Introduce vmx status variable" upstream
changed "Page Table Inversion" to "PTE Inversion". That was part of
the implementation of additional mitigations for VMX which haven't
been applied to this branch. Just change this string to be consistent
and match documentation.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 1de7edbb59 upstream.
Some of the recently added const tables use __initdata which causes section
attribute conflicts.
Use __initconst instead.
Fixes: fa1202ef22 ("x86/speculation: Add command line control")
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190330004743.29541-9-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 95310e348a upstream.
Fix a minor typo in the MDS documentation: "eanbled" -> "enabled".
Reported-by: Jeff Bastian <jbastian@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit ea01668f9f upstream.
Adjust the last two rows in the table that display possible values when
MDS mitigation is enabled. They both were slightly innacurate.
In addition, convert the table of possible values and their descriptions
to a list-table. The simple table format uses the top border of equals
signs to determine cell width which resulted in the first column being
far too wide in comparison to the second column that contained the
majority of the text.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit e672f8bf71 upstream.
Updated the documentation for a new CVE-2019-11091 Microarchitectural Data
Sampling Uncacheable Memory (MDSUM) which is a variant of
Microarchitectural Data Sampling (MDS). MDS is a family of side channel
attacks on internal buffers in Intel CPUs.
MDSUM is a special case of MSBDS, MFBDS and MLPDS. An uncacheable load from
memory that takes a fault or assist can leave data in a microarchitectural
structure that may later be observed using one of the same methods used by
MSBDS, MFBDS or MLPDS. There are no new code changes expected for MDSUM.
The existing mitigation for MDS applies to MDSUM as well.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 5c14068f87 upstream.
Add MDS to the new 'mitigations=' cmdline option.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop the auto,nosmt option, which we can't support
- Adjust filenames, context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit d68be4c4d3 upstream.
Configure x86 runtime CPU speculation bug mitigations in accordance with
the 'mitigations=' cmdline option. This affects Meltdown, Spectre v2,
Speculative Store Bypass, and L1TF.
The default behavior is unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> (on x86)
Reviewed-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6616d0ae169308516cfdf5216bedd169f8a8291b.1555085500.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop the auto,nosmt option and the l1tf mitigation selection, which we can't
support
- Adjust filenames, context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 98af845294 upstream.
Keeping track of the number of mitigations for all the CPU speculation
bugs has become overwhelming for many users. It's getting more and more
complicated to decide which mitigations are needed for a given
architecture. Complicating matters is the fact that each arch tends to
have its own custom way to mitigate the same vulnerability.
Most users fall into a few basic categories:
a) they want all mitigations off;
b) they want all reasonable mitigations on, with SMT enabled even if
it's vulnerable; or
c) they want all reasonable mitigations on, with SMT disabled if
vulnerable.
Define a set of curated, arch-independent options, each of which is an
aggregation of existing options:
- mitigations=off: Disable all mitigations.
- mitigations=auto: [default] Enable all the default mitigations, but
leave SMT enabled, even if it's vulnerable.
- mitigations=auto,nosmt: Enable all the default mitigations, disabling
SMT if needed by a mitigation.
Currently, these options are placeholders which don't actually do
anything. They will be fleshed out in upcoming patches.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> (on x86)
Reviewed-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b07a8ef9b7c5055c3a4637c87d07c296d5016fe0.1555085500.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop the auto,nosmt option which we can't support
- Adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit e2c3c94788 upstream.
This code is only for CPUs which are affected by MSBDS, but are *not*
affected by the other two MDS issues.
For such CPUs, enabling the mds_idle_clear mitigation is enough to
mitigate SMT.
However if user boots with 'mds=off' and still has SMT enabled, we should
not report that SMT is mitigated:
$cat /sys//devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/mds
Vulnerable; SMT mitigated
But rather:
Vulnerable; SMT vulnerable
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190412215118.294906495@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 39226ef02b upstream.
MDS is vulnerable with SMT. Make that clear with a one-time printk
whenever SMT first gets enabled.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 7c3658b201 upstream.
arch_smt_update() now has a dependency on both Spectre v2 and MDS
mitigations. Move its initial call to after all the mitigation decisions
have been made.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 5999bbe7a6 upstream.
Add the initial MDS vulnerability documentation.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop the index updates
- Adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 65fd4cb65b upstream.
Move L!TF to a separate directory so the MDS stuff can be added at the
side. Otherwise the all hardware vulnerabilites have their own top level
entry. Should have done that right away.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: we never added the documentation, so just update
the log message]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 22dd836508 upstream.
In virtualized environments it can happen that the host has the microcode
update which utilizes the VERW instruction to clear CPU buffers, but the
hypervisor is not yet updated to expose the X86_FEATURE_MD_CLEAR CPUID bit
to guests.
Introduce an internal mitigation mode VMWERV which enables the invocation
of the CPU buffer clearing even if X86_FEATURE_MD_CLEAR is not set. If the
system has no updated microcode this results in a pointless execution of
the VERW instruction wasting a few CPU cycles. If the microcode is updated,
but not exposed to a guest then the CPU buffers will be cleared.
That said: Virtual Machines Will Eventually Receive Vaccine
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 8a4b06d391 upstream.
Add the sysfs reporting file for MDS. It exposes the vulnerability and
mitigation state similar to the existing files for the other speculative
hardware vulnerabilities.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Test x86_hyper instead of using hypervisor_is_type()
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The vulnerabilties/l1tf attribute was added by commit 17dbca1193
"x86/speculation/l1tf: Add sysfs reporting for l1tf", which has
already been backported to 3.16, but only documented in commit
d90a7a0ec8 "x86/bugs, kvm: Introduce boot-time control of L1TF
mitigations", which has not and probbaly won't be.
Add just that line of documentation for now.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit bc1241700a upstream.
Now that the mitigations are in place, add a command line parameter to
control the mitigation, a mitigation selector function and a SMT update
mechanism.
This is the minimal straight forward initial implementation which just
provides an always on/off mode. The command line parameter is:
mds=[full|off]
This is consistent with the existing mitigations for other speculative
hardware vulnerabilities.
The idle invocation is dynamically updated according to the SMT state of
the system similar to the dynamic update of the STIBP mitigation. The idle
mitigation is limited to CPUs which are only affected by MSBDS and not any
other variant, because the other variants cannot be mitigated on SMT
enabled systems.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop " __ro_after_init"
- Adjust filename, context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 07f07f55a2 upstream.
Add a static key which controls the invocation of the CPU buffer clear
mechanism on idle entry. This is independent of other MDS mitigations
because the idle entry invocation to mitigate the potential leakage due to
store buffer repartitioning is only necessary on SMT systems.
Add the actual invocations to the different halt/mwait variants which
covers all usage sites. mwaitx is not patched as it's not available on
Intel CPUs.
The buffer clear is only invoked before entering the C-State to prevent
that stale data from the idling CPU is spilled to the Hyper-Thread sibling
after the Store buffer got repartitioned and all entries are available to
the non idle sibling.
When coming out of idle the store buffer is partitioned again so each
sibling has half of it available. Now CPU which returned from idle could be
speculatively exposed to contents of the sibling, but the buffers are
flushed either on exit to user space or on VMENTER.
When later on conditional buffer clearing is implemented on top of this,
then there is no action required either because before returning to user
space the context switch will set the condition flag which causes a flush
on the return to user path.
Note, that the buffer clearing on idle is only sensible on CPUs which are
solely affected by MSBDS and not any other variant of MDS because the other
MDS variants cannot be mitigated when SMT is enabled, so the buffer
clearing on idle would be a window dressing exercise.
This intentionally does not handle the case in the acpi/processor_idle
driver which uses the legacy IO port interface for C-State transitions for
two reasons:
- The acpi/processor_idle driver was replaced by the intel_idle driver
almost a decade ago. Anything Nehalem upwards supports it and defaults
to that new driver.
- The legacy IO port interface is likely to be used on older and therefore
unaffected CPUs or on systems which do not receive microcode updates
anymore, so there is no point in adding that.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop change in _mwaitx()
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 04dcbdb805 upstream.
Add a static key which controls the invocation of the CPU buffer clear
mechanism on exit to user space and add the call into
prepare_exit_to_usermode() and do_nmi() right before actually returning.
Add documentation which kernel to user space transition this covers and
explain why some corner cases are not mitigated.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Add an assembly macro equivalent to
mds_user_clear_cpu_buffers() and use this in the system call exit path,
as we don't have prepare_exit_to_usermode()]
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 6a9e529272 upstream.
The Microarchitectural Data Sampling (MDS) vulernabilities are mitigated by
clearing the affected CPU buffers. The mechanism for clearing the buffers
uses the unused and obsolete VERW instruction in combination with a
microcode update which triggers a CPU buffer clear when VERW is executed.
Provide a inline function with the assembly magic. The argument of the VERW
instruction must be a memory operand as documented:
"MD_CLEAR enumerates that the memory-operand variant of VERW (for
example, VERW m16) has been extended to also overwrite buffers affected
by MDS. This buffer overwriting functionality is not guaranteed for the
register operand variant of VERW."
Documentation also recommends to use a writable data segment selector:
"The buffer overwriting occurs regardless of the result of the VERW
permission check, as well as when the selector is null or causes a
descriptor load segment violation. However, for lowest latency we
recommend using a selector that indicates a valid writable data
segment."
Add x86 specific documentation about MDS and the internal workings of the
mitigation.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: drop changes to doc index and configuration]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 6c4dbbd147 upstream.
X86_FEATURE_MD_CLEAR is a new CPUID bit which is set when microcode
provides the mechanism to invoke a flush of various exploitable CPU buffers
by invoking the VERW instruction.
Hand it through to guests so they can adjust their mitigations.
This also requires corresponding qemu changes, which are available
separately.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
