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1,485,420 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mark Amirkan
33ff111d7b net/packet: clear RX owner on VNET header error
Commit 61fad6816f ("net/packet: tpacket_rcv: avoid a producer race
condition") added rx_owner_map and made tpacket_rcv() claim a V1 or V2
ring slot before converting the virtio-net header.  If the conversion
fails, the drop path leaves the slot claimed.

With a one-frame TPACKET_V2 ring, an unsupported UDP GSO packet leaves
the only slot unavailable, so the ring also drops the next valid packet.

Clear the ownership bit on this error path.  TPACKET_V3 already clears
its block state here.

Fixes: 61fad6816f ("net/packet: tpacket_rcv: avoid a producer race condition")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Amirkan <markdamirkan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260913-b4-send-packet-vnet-v1-1-5545ffb528ae@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 17:27:35 -07:00
Mark Amirkan
a9ce4053dc net: lan743x: fix RX checksum use-after-free
lan743x_rx_process_buffer() adds each non-first receive buffer to the
head skb's frag_list.  On the last descriptor, lan743x_rx_trim_skb()
linearizes the head and frees the fragment skb metadata.

The checksum-success path then writes ip_summed through the local skb
pointer, which still points to the final fragment.  This causes a
use-after-free write when a packet spans more than one receive buffer.

Set ip_summed on the surviving head skb instead.  Multi-buffer receive
can occur after a live MTU increase because existing ring entries keep
their old buffer size until they are replenished.

A KUnit test invoking lan743x_rx_process_buffer() with a two-buffer
packet produced a one-byte KASAN use-after-free write before this change.
The same test passed after the change.  The driver object also builds
with W=1.  This was not tested on physical LAN743x hardware.

Fixes: cd6910501c ("net: lan743x: Add support for Rx IP & TCP checksum offload")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Amirkan <markdamirkan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chenguang Zhao <zhaochenguang@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260913-b4-send-lan743x-uaf-v1-1-73d563d08ba9@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 17:26:40 -07:00
Wentao Liang
88f1136340 watchdog: sp5100_tco: Fix pci_dev reference leak in sp5100_tco_init()
sp5100_tco_init() stores the PCI device matched by for_each_pci_dev()
in the global sp5100_tco_pci and keeps its reference for the lifetime
of the driver, but neither sp5100_tco_exit() nor the error paths of
sp5100_tco_init() call pci_dev_put(), leaking the reference on driver
registration failure and on every module load/unload cycle.

Drop the reference when the platform driver or device registration
fails and when the module is unloaded.

Fixes: 15e28bf130 ("watchdog: Add support for sp5100 chipset TCO")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260916170511.2086199-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2026-09-16 17:25:50 -07:00
Jamal Hadi Salim
f6fb2ac5e1 selftests/tc-testing: add codel/fq_codel interval boundary cases
Add tdc cases locking the codel/fq_codel small-interval uAPI after
the dropping-loop bound (previous patch): sub-tick and two-tick
intervals are ACCEPTED (the loop bound makes them safe), the
1024us boundary is accepted, and a sub-tick target sojourn delay is
accepted (it does not participate in the control law):

  codel:     6e44/a8c3/a695/9793 - interval 1us/3us/1024us and
             target 1us accepted (rendered 0us/2us/1.02ms/0us by tc)
  fq_codel:  1b4d/3540/49c5/3e0f - interval 1us/3us/1024us and
             target 1us accepted

The positive cases match the full rendered qdisc line (tc renders
interval 1us as 0us, 3us as 2us, 1024us as 1.02ms), mirroring the
existing tests in these files.

These cases do not test the dropping-loop bound itself: tdc cannot
observe per-dequeue drop counts. c797 (fq_codel target 1 interval 1)
passes unmodified on the patched kernel, which is the uAPI evidence
for the previous patch.

Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/QDISC-1L5H.v1.20260912080102@mojatatu.com.2
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 17:15:29 -07:00
Jamal Hadi Salim
7f4a5ec625 net/sched: codel: bound the dropping loop per dequeue call
The CoDel control law schedules the next drop one interval/sqrt(count)
after the previous drop, using the configured interval
(codel_params.interval). For very small intervals the scheduled step
rounds down to zero, so the dropping loop in codel_dequeue() never
advances and drains the entire backlog under the qdisc lock in one
call - an unprivileged user can trigger a soft lockup this way.

Fix in the shared codel code used by both codel and fq_codel:

1. Make the control-law step at least 1 tick so the dropping loop
   always moves forward.

2. Cap the dropping loop at CODEL_MAX_DROPS_PER_DEQUEUE (256) drops
   per codel_dequeue() call, resyncing drop_next to now when the cap
   is hit: the catch-up owed to the loop grows with the idle gap and
   the backlog, which no interval threshold can bound. This is a
   deliberate behaviour change after long idle gaps.

The cap applies to fq_codel (4b549a2ef4) and the mac80211 TXQ path
(fixed interval, cap only).

The target sojourn delay (codel_params.target) is not validated: it
does not feed the control law, so a sub-tick value is aggressive
rather than deadlock-prone.

Conditions to recreate the bug:
  - tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: tbf rate 1kbit burst 2kb limit 1000000
  - tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:1 handle 10: codel interval 2us target 1ms noecn limit 1000000 (same for fq_codel)
  - unpatched kernel: tc accepts it; a UDP flood under the 1kbit tbf
    soft-lockups (watchdog: BUG: soft lockup) while one
    codel_dequeue() call drops the backlog under the qdisc lock
  - patched kernel: same setup, at most 256 drops per dequeue call,
    no soft lockup

Testing: claim reproducer and interval 2us/3us variants run clean;
tdc qdisc category passes (see the selftests patch).

Fixes: 76e3cc126b ("codel: Controlled Delay AQM")
Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/QDISC-1L5H.v1.20260912080102@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 17:15:29 -07:00
James Seo
92b68492ea hwmon: (hp-wmi-sensors) Improve raw WMI string handling
Commit c9ba592580 ("hwmon: (hp-wmi-sensors) Fix failure to load on
EliteDesk 800 G6") left out some logic for recognizing raw WMI
strings in check_numeric_sensor_wobj(). This issue was reported by a
user along with an incomplete and unsuitable proposed solution [1].

Add the missing logic and properly remedy the issue. Also slightly
refactor how raw WMI strings are recognized elsewhere to make the
intent that they should be treated as regular ACPI strings clearer.

Reported-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hwmon/20260916002907.161210-1-meatuni001@gmail.com/ [1]
Fixes: c9ba592580 ("hwmon: (hp-wmi-sensors) Fix failure to load on EliteDesk 800 G6")
Signed-off-by: James Seo <james@equiv.tech>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260916221912.434119-5-james@equiv.tech
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2026-09-16 17:08:19 -07:00
Sanman Pradhan
089070b51c hwmon: (pmbus/tps53679) Select page 0 for single-page TPS53676
tps53676_identify() derives the number of PMBus pages but does not
ensure that page 0 is selected for single-page configurations.
pmbus_set_page() does not update the PAGE register when info->pages is
1, so if boot firmware leaves PAGE set to another value subsequent
register accesses may target the wrong page.

For single-page devices, select page 0 explicitly.

Fixes: cb3d37b590 ("hwmon: (pmbus/tps53679) Add support for TI TPS53676")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sanman Pradhan <psanman@juniper.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260916235406.681131-2-sanman.pradhan@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2026-09-16 17:05:22 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
fefaac1176 Many fixes:
- mac80211: S1G TIM bitmap fix
  - ath12k: remove undocumented DT ABI implementation
  - various firmware API and over-the-air hardening changes
  - fixes for most cfg80211/mac80211 syzbot reports
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Merge tag 'wireless-2026-09-16' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless

Johannes Berg says:

====================
Many fixes:
 - mac80211: S1G TIM bitmap fix
 - ath12k: remove undocumented DT ABI implementation
 - various firmware API and over-the-air hardening changes
 - fixes for most cfg80211/mac80211 syzbot reports

* tag 'wireless-2026-09-16' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless: (67 commits)
  wifi: brcmsmac: fix UAF in brcms_free_timer()
  wifi: brcmfmac: fix lost 802.1x TX completion wakeup
  wifi: ath11k: cleanup arsta in ath11k_mac_peer_cleanup_all()
  wifi: wcn36xx: Fix potential use-after-free in TX ack timer teardown
  wifi: ath12k: ahb: Revert undocumented ABI and dead code
  wifi: mac80211: refuse to make a monitor active when it has no queue
  wifi: libipw: reject TKIP frames without a full MIC
  wifi: virt_wifi: don't transfer operstate before register
  wifi: cfg80211: check if AP has been started or joined a mesh before adding new station
  wifi: cfg80211: move link_id validation earlier in nl80211_new_station()
  wifi: cfg80211: do not support direct add of station to AP_VLAN interfaces
  wifi: cfg80211: verify if AP_VLAN belongs to the correct AP
  wifi: mac80211: set up the TX info early to fix failure paths
  wifi: mac80211: mesh: release the channel if start fails
  wifi: mac80211: mesh: reset the CSA state when leaving
  wifi: mac80211: add HE 6 GHz capability in the scan elems len
  wifi: mac80211: don't access the TSF of a down interface
  wifi: mac80211: don't RCU-dereference the mesh CSA settings we just set
  wifi: mac80211: don't allow link changes when iface is down
  wifi: mac80211: require a peer station for TDLS setup confirm
  ...
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260916083642.110609-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 15:54:56 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
7c7d5e9d7e ipsec-2026-09-16
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Merge tag 'ipsec-2026-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec

Steffen Klassert says:

====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2026-09-16

1) xfrm: iptfs: fix stack OOB read in iptfs_skb_reset_frag_walk()
   Add the up-front nr_frags guard iptfs_skb_add_frags() already has,
   so an out-of-range offset can't walk past the on-stack frags[] array.

2) xfrm: serialize state GC with device state flush
   Serialize xfrm_state destruction against the deferred-device pass
   with a dedicated mutex, since the device GC list doesn't hold a state
   reference and the two paths could free the same state.

3) xfrm: add missing RCU read lock in xfrm_send_migrate_state()
   Hold the RCU read lock around xfrm_nlmsg_multicast() so the
   rcu_dereference() of net->xfrm.nlsk doesn't warn.

4) xfrm: iptfs: fix runt reassembly panic from short inner tot_len
   Require the runt length to cover at least the minimum IP header,
   so a tot_len in [6, 19] (IPv4) can't write past the declared length
   and trip skb_over_panic().

5) ipv6: xfrm: use full sockets in local error paths
   Use skb_to_full_sk() in xfrm6_local_rxpmtu() and xfrm6_local_error()
   and bail out without a full socket, so a TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV request_sock
   isn't miscast as a full inet/IPv6 socket.

6) xfrm: fix compat ALLOCSPI request use-after-free
   Drop the redundant alloc_compat() in xfrm_alloc_userspi() so the
   compat translator no longer reads past the payload and publishes a
   child a multicast clone can still see after xfrm_user_rcv_msg() frees.

7) xfrm: add missing rcu_read_lock(), skb_dst_force() and dev_hold() for xfrm_trans_reinject()
   Force the dst before queuing, hold dev across the workqueue deferral,
   and take rcu_read_lock() around the finish() loop, so transport-mode
   reinjection doesn't deref non-refcounted dst/dev under workqueue.

8) xfrm: use hlist_del_init_rcu for state_cache and state_cache_input
   Switch to hlist_del_init_rcu() so a second __xfrm_state_delete() is
   a no-op instead of writing through LIST_POISON2, closing the UAFs.

9) esp: downgrade zerocopy managed frags before mutating skb frags
   Call skb_zcopy_downgrade_managed() before ESP rewrites the skb frag
   array, so per-frag unrefs in esp_ssg_unref() and skb_release_data()
   stay balanced for ubuf-owned managed frags.

10) xfrm: hold net_device reference under RCU in bundle creation
    Read dst->dev via dst_dev_rcu() and keep RCU active through
    xfrm_fill_dst(), so a concurrent RTM_DELLINK can't free dev
    under bundle creation.

11) xfrm: save input state data before secpath resets
    Save the state protocol on the stack while it's still valid and
    use the saved address family for transport_finish(), so post-reset
    dereferences (VTI, XFRM if, MAX_DEPTH error) can't UAF the state.

12) net: xfrm: reject unrepresentable espintcp transport headers
    Use the careful transport-header helper and drop the skb through
    the XFRM error path when the offset can't be represented, instead
    of silently truncating it.

* tag 'ipsec-2026-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
  net: xfrm: reject unrepresentable espintcp transport headers
  xfrm: save input state data before secpath resets
  xfrm: hold net_device reference under RCU in bundle creation
  esp: downgrade zerocopy managed frags before mutating skb frags
  xfrm: use hlist_del_init_rcu for state_cache and state_cache_input
  xfrm: add missing rcu_read_lock(), skb_dst_force() and dev_hold() for xfrm_trans_reinject()
  xfrm: fix compat ALLOCSPI request use-after-free
  ipv6: xfrm: use full sockets in local error paths
  xfrm: iptfs: fix runt reassembly panic from short inner tot_len
  xfrm: add missing RCU read lock in xfrm_send_migrate_state()
  xfrm: serialize state GC with device state flush
  xfrm: iptfs: fix stack OOB read in iptfs_skb_reset_frag_walk()
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260916101938.118628-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 15:54:19 -07:00
Eva Kurchatova
c774ec8f0a selftests: cgroup: give the O_TMPFILE open in get_temp_fd() a mode
O_TMPFILE, like O_CREAT, needs the third argument. Without it glibc
refuses the call at compile time as soon as fortification is on:

  In function 'open',
      inlined from 'get_temp_fd' at test_memcontrol.c:33:9:
  /usr/include/bits/fcntl2.h:52:11: error: call to '__open_missing_mode'
    declared with attribute error: open with O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE in
    second argument needs 3 arguments

The fortify checks take effect only once the compiler optimises, and
cgroup/Makefile builds with "-Wall -pthread" alone, so this goes
unnoticed in a plain build. Building the tests with the flags
distributions commonly use, -O2 -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=3, loses
test_memcontrol entirely.

Fixes: 84092dbcf9 ("selftests: cgroup: add memory controller self-tests")
Signed-off-by: Eva Kurchatova <eva.kurchatova@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 11:19:14 -10:00
Mark Brown
940e8fe853
ASoC: adau1977: small fixes to make the driver more usable
Alvin Šipraga <alvin.sipraga@analog.com> says:

Here's a few fixes I encountered were needed in order to use this driver
as a module together with the simple audio card.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260914-asoc-adau1977-fixes-v1-0-aa2f0cabd728@analog.com
2026-09-16 20:09:57 +01:00
Alvin Šipraga
76a8fe25b9
ASoC: adau1977-i2c: add OF match table for I2C
Like for SPI, the I2C driver needs an OF match table for the kernel to
be able to automatically load the driver when built as a module. Add
one.

Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alvin.sipraga@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260914-asoc-adau1977-fixes-v1-3-aa2f0cabd728@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 20:09:56 +01:00
Alvin Šipraga
528a0da3e5
ASoC: adau1977-spi: drop __maybe_unused and of_match_ptr()
Since commit 5ab23c7923 ("modpost: Create modalias for builtin
modules") MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() is enough to reference a match table and
the data isn't discarded by the linker even when the driver is built-in
and CONFIG_OF is disabled. Drop the of_match_ptr() wrapping so that OF
matching keeps working regardless of CONFIG_OF. This also means we can
drop __maybe_unused since it's always used.

The entries in adau1977_spi_of_match were also erroneously indented with
spaces - replace the indentation with tabs to conform with coding style.

Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alvin.sipraga@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260914-asoc-adau1977-fixes-v1-2-aa2f0cabd728@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 20:09:55 +01:00
Alvin Šipraga
0030f62683
ASoC: adau1977: make the Kconfig symbols user selectable
SND_SOC_ADAU1977_{SPI,I2C} are missing Kconfig text, so they don't show
up in menuconfig and can't be selected by a user - only by another
symbol such as a machine driver. Add the text to make these symbols
selectable and usable with generic machine drivers like the simple audio
card.

Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alvin.sipraga@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260914-asoc-adau1977-fixes-v1-1-aa2f0cabd728@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 20:09:54 +01:00
Mark Brown
fa899ba9b1
ASoC: amd: acp: SoundWire machine driver fixes
Vijendar Mukunda <Vijendar.Mukunda@amd.com> says:

This series fixes four defects in the AMD ACP SoundWire machine drivers
(acp-sdw-legacy-mach.c and acp-sdw-sof-mach.c).

A bounds check is added to validate the SoundWire link ID before it is
used as an array index in create_sdw_dailink(), preventing out-of-bounds
access when an unexpected link_mask value is encountered. The codec
config count in the SOF machine driver is refactored to use a dedicated
variable rather than reusing the endpoint-count variable for two
purposes, making the intent clearer and avoiding a stale value being
passed to the codec config array. An operator-precedence bug in the
ffs(link_mask - 1) expression is corrected to ffs(link_mask) - 1,
ensuring the link ID is derived from the correct bit position. Finally,
the SOF machine driver card name is shortened to fit within the 16-byte
snd_card driver[] field and eliminate a compile-time warning.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260910161728.1452808-1-Vijendar.Mukunda@amd.com
2026-09-16 20:08:20 +01:00
Vijendar Mukunda
d57616f8be
ASoC: amd: acp: fix card name length warning in SOF SoundWire machine driver
The ALSA snd_card driver[] field is 16 bytes (including the NUL
terminator), leaving 15 usable characters. The SOF framework
prepends a "sof-" prefix when registering the card, so
card->name = "amd-soundwire" becomes driver name "sof-amd-soundwire"
which is 17 characters and overflows the driver[16] buffer, triggering
a kernel warning.

Fix by shortening the card name to "amd-sdw"; the resulting driver
name "sof-amd-sdw" fits within the 15-character limit.

Signed-off-by: Vijendar Mukunda <Vijendar.Mukunda@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260910161728.1452808-5-Vijendar.Mukunda@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 20:08:19 +01:00
Vijendar Mukunda
27098aaf28
ASoC: amd: acp: fix ffs() operator precedence for SoundWire link ID
ffs(link_mask - 1) computes ffs on (link_mask - 1) instead of
subtracting 1 from the result of ffs(link_mask). For a typical
power-of-2 link_mask this returns the wrong link ID, causing cpu_pin_id
lookup to select the incorrect SoundWire manager.

Fix the operator precedence to ffs(link_mask) - 1 in both
acp-sdw-sof-mach.c and acp-sdw-legacy-mach.c.

Fixes: 6d8348ddc5 ("ASoC: amd: acp: refactor SoundWire machine driver code")
Signed-off-by: Vijendar Mukunda <Vijendar.Mukunda@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260910161728.1452808-4-Vijendar.Mukunda@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 20:08:18 +01:00
Vijendar Mukunda
0b7d55d3a9
ASoC: amd: acp: refactor codec config count in SOF SoundWire machine driver
num_devs was used both as the endpoint count and as the output for
asoc_sdw_parse_sdw_endpoints(), which overwrites it with the codec
configuration count. Introduce a separate num_confs variable to hold
the codec conf count so the two values remain distinct across
codec_conf allocation and card->num_configs assignment.

Fixes: 6d8348ddc5 ("ASoC: amd: acp: refactor SoundWire machine driver code")
Signed-off-by: Vijendar Mukunda <Vijendar.Mukunda@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260910161728.1452808-3-Vijendar.Mukunda@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 20:08:17 +01:00
Vijendar Mukunda
29218a4d11
ASoC: amd: acp: bounds-check SoundWire link ID in machine drivers
Add a bounds check in create_sdw_dailink() to validate that the
SoundWire link ID derived from link_mask does not exceed the maximum
supported by the platform. If the link ID is out of range or link_mask
is zero, log an error and return -EINVAL to prevent accessing invalid
CPU pin ID tables.

Applied to both acp-sdw-sof-mach.c and acp-sdw-legacy-mach.c.

Fixes: 6d8348ddc5 ("ASoC: amd: acp: refactor SoundWire machine driver code")
Signed-off-by: Vijendar Mukunda <Vijendar.Mukunda@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260910161728.1452808-2-Vijendar.Mukunda@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 20:08:16 +01:00
Richard Fitzgerald
3482062c78
ASoC: cs-amp-lib: Prevent NULL pointer if efi variable is zero length
In cs_amp_alloc_get_efi_variable() the first call to
cs_amp_get_efi_variable() might return EFI_SUCCESS if the variable
exists with zero length. Trap this and return -ENOENT to prevent
returning an unexpected NULL pointer.

The first cs_amp_get_efi_variable() call was assumed to return
EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL if the variable existed, but if instead it
returned EFI_SUCCESS this would be converted to 0 by
cs_amp_convert_efi_status() and then be returned as a NULL pointer.

Fixes: 00fd40bc7a ("ASoC: cs-amp-lib: Support Dell SSIDExV2 UEFI variable")
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260914122611.2783563-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 20:07:19 +01:00
Jiangshan Yi
03a5699a0a
ASoC: codecs: rt712-sdca-dmic: fix uninitialized stream_config->type
stream_config is not initialized before being passed to
sdw_stream_add_slave().  The type field may contain garbage and is
later copied to stream->type by sdw_config_stream().

Zero-initialize stream_config so type defaults to SDW_STREAM_PCM.

While at it, use snd_sdw_params_to_config() helper instead of
open-coding the same logic.

Fixes: 63a511284c ("ASoC: rt712-sdca: Add RT712 SDCA driver for Mic topology")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiangshan Yi <yijiangshan@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260914104712.379574-1-yijiangshan@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 20:06:17 +01:00
HyeongJun An
c17ae8c26e
ASoC: hdmi-codec: Report a change when the channel status moves
The put() callback of "IEC958 Playback Default" stores all 24 channel
status bytes and then returns 0. The core notifies userspace only on a
positive return, so a write that changes what the get() callback hands
back is never announced, and a mixer holding the control open keeps
showing the old value.

Compare the stored bytes and return 1 when they move, the way
snd_hda_spdif_default_put() does.

The same shape is in img-spdif-out and uniperif_player.

No board with this codec was to hand. The change is a comparison of
driver state with no hardware behaviour in it, and mixer-test counts the
missing notification as event_missing.

Fixes: 7a8e1d4421 ("ASoC: hdmi-codec: Add iec958 controls")
Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An <sammiee5311@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260915092515.2638542-1-sammiee5311@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 20:05:19 +01:00
Sasha Levin
11fc0048a6
ASoC: ux500: Parenthesize MSP_{RX,TX}_CLKPOL_BIT() arguments
arm allmodconfig fails to build with gcc:

  In file included from sound/soc/ux500/ux500_msp_i2s.c:20:
  sound/soc/ux500/ux500_msp_i2s.h:151:38: error: suggest parentheses
  around arithmetic in operand of '^' [-Werror=parentheses]
  sound/soc/ux500/ux500_msp_i2s.c:204:21: note: in expansion of macro
  'MSP_TX_CLKPOL_BIT'
  cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

The macros never parenthesized their argument:

  #define MSP_TX_CLKPOL_BIT(n)  ((n & TCKPOL_MASK) << TCKPOL_SHIFT)

That went unnoticed while every caller passed a plain variable, but
configure_protocol() now passes an XOR expression, which binds as
"a ^ (b & MASK)" rather than "(a ^ b) & MASK", and gcc rightly
complains.

No functional change: tx_clk_pol and rx_clk_pol only ever hold
MSP_FALLING_EDGE (0) or MSP_RISING_EDGE (1), and bclk_inverted is a
bool, so masking before or after the XOR gives the same 0/1 result.
Parenthesize the argument anyway - it fixes the build and stops the
macros from silently mis-evaluating a future composite argument.

Fixes: 9ccbacf5a0 ("ASoC: ux500: Validate MSP DAI configuration")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202609051547.G9SJp8UQ-lkp@intel.com/
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260913173132.1172003-1-sashal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 20:04:26 +01:00
Oder Chiou
a5e22cba35
ASoC: rt721: Reset codec to fix abnormal sound
The audio output may become abnormal after a warm reboot from Windows.
Reset the codec once during hardware initialization to restore it to a
known state and prevent the issue.

Signed-off-by: Oder Chiou <oder_chiou@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260916101803.2301508-1-oder_chiou@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 20:03:38 +01:00
Joseph Qi
d034e836ee smb: client: fix use-after-free of iface in cifs_try_adding_channels()
cifs_try_adding_channels() iterates ses->iface_list with
list_for_each_entry_safe_from(), which captures the next entry
(niface) under iface_lock.  The loop body then drops iface_lock for
the whole duration of cifs_ses_add_channel().

A concurrent interface refresh (SMB3_request_interfaces() ->
parse_server_interfaces()) marks all ifaces inactive and removes and
frees any that are not re-advertised via list_del() + kref_put(),
where release_iface() is a bare kfree().  Since niface typically has
no channel holding a reference, the list reference is its last and it
can be freed inside the unlocked window.  On continue, the iterator
advance step then dereferences niface->iface_head.next, and the loop
body reads iface->rdma_capable/is_active, both on freed memory.

Fix this by never keeping an unreferenced list pointer across the
unlocked window.  Each channel attempt now re-scans the list from the
head under iface_lock, takes a kref on the selected candidate, and
passes only that referenced candidate to cifs_ses_add_channel().
weight_fulfilled still tracks selection progress, so restarting the
scan preserves the original weighted distribution and the
weight_fulfilled-before-kref_put ordering on the failure path.

Add a per-pass attempts cap so a flapping interface refresh cannot
keep the inner loop spinning within a single tries increment.

Fixes: aa45dadd34 ("cifs: change iface_list from array to sorted linked list")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Qoder:Qwen3.8-Max
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
2026-09-16 15:39:06 -03:00
Carlos Llamas
137d6ccf0e rust_binderfs: add transaction_report feature entry
rust_binderfs is missing the equivalent of commit f37b55ded8 ("binder:
add transaction_report feature entry"), which adds "transaction_report"
to the binderfs feature list. This helps userspace determine if the
BINDER_CMD_REPORT from the generic netlink API is supported.

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: f14e0c8183 ("rust_binder: report netlink transactions")
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260916120833.593407-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-16 19:33:40 +01:00
Alice Ryhl
2a74ccd1bc rust_binder: reschedule node refcount update on thread exit
When a thread exits via BINDER_THREAD_EXIT, its pending work items are
cancelled. If a thread exits while holding a pending node refcount
increment (e.g. pushed as deferred work to that thread), the refcount
increment was previously dropped because Node::cancel() and
NodeWrapper::cancel() were no-ops.

Dropping the refcount update leaves the node's delivery state and count
state desynchronized, and userspace will not receive the notification,
which can cause the node to never be freed from the process's nodes tree
when all external references are dropped.

Fix this by implementing DeliverToRead::cancel() for Node and NodeWrapper
to move the pending refcount update to the process's work queue on thread
exit so another thread can deliver it to userspace.

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: eafedbc7c0 ("rust_binder: add Rust Binder driver")
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903-binder-thread-exit-node-v1-1-be09ff14f6a4@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-16 19:33:40 +01:00
Alice Ryhl
62479b6e5d rust_binder: cancel deferred work items in thread exit
If there are deferred work items on the thread todo list, then they are
not cleaned up in the Thread::release() method. Thus, update the code to
clean up the work items even if they are deferred.

This can happen if the thread dies while it has an active outgoing
transaction.

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: eafedbc7c0 ("rust_binder: add Rust Binder driver")
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903-binder-exit-get-work-v1-1-2d6129a238df@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-16 19:33:40 +01:00
Peiyang He
30d15f44a9 binderfs: fix UAF write in binder_add_device
binderfs_binder_device_create() publishes the new dentry with
d_make_persistent() and then calls simple_done_creating(), which drops
the parent directory lock and the creator's dentry reference. It then
calls binder_add_device() to register the device in the global
binder_devices list.

After simple_done_creating() releases the parent directory lock, a
concurrent unlinkat() can remove the new device entry. Dropping the
creator's dentry reference can then trigger binderfs_evict_inode(),
freeing the device. binder_add_device() later accesses the freed
object, causing UAF write.

Found by a modified Syzkaller:

	BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hlist_add_head include/linux/list.h:1073 [inline]
	BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in binder_add_device+0xa9/0xc0 drivers/android/binder.c:7068
	Write of size 8 at addr ffff88805b340c00 by task syz.1.532/11389

	CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 11389 Comm: syz.1.532 Not tainted 7.2.0 #4 PREEMPT(full)
	Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
	Call Trace:
	<TASK>
	__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
	dump_stack_lvl+0x10e/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
	print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
	print_report+0xf7/0x600 mm/kasan/report.c:482
	kasan_report+0xe4/0x120 mm/kasan/report.c:595
	hlist_add_head include/linux/list.h:1073 [inline]
	binder_add_device+0xa9/0xc0 drivers/android/binder.c:7068
	binderfs_binder_device_create.isra.0+0x724/0x990 drivers/android/binderfs.c:196
	binder_ctl_ioctl+0x186/0x1b0 drivers/android/binderfs.c:241
	vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
	__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
	__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline]
	__x64_sys_ioctl+0x18e/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:583
	do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
	do_syscall_64+0x116/0x800 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
	entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
	RIP: 0033:0x7ff9027a833d
	Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
	RSP: 002b:00007ff903674018 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
	RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ff902a35fa0 RCX: 00007ff9027a833d
	RDX: 0000200000000500 RSI: 00000000c1086201 RDI: 0000000000000004
	RBP: 00007ff902850733 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
	R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
	R13: 00007ff902a36038 R14: 00007ff902a35fa0 R15: 00007ffd7166bfa0
	</TASK>

	Allocated by task 11389:
	kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:57
	kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:78
	poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:398 [inline]
	__kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:415
	kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:263 [inline]
	__kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2e4/0x6f0 mm/slub.c:5489
	_kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:988 [inline]
	_kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1309 [inline]
	binderfs_binder_device_create.isra.0+0x17a/0x990 drivers/android/binderfs.c:148
	binder_ctl_ioctl+0x186/0x1b0 drivers/android/binderfs.c:241
	vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
	__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
	__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline]
	__x64_sys_ioctl+0x18e/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:583
	do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
	do_syscall_64+0x116/0x800 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
	entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

	Freed by task 11389:
	kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:57
	kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:78
	kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:584
	poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:253 [inline]
	__kasan_slab_free+0x5f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:285
	kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:235 [inline]
	slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2677 [inline]
	slab_free mm/slub.c:6377 [inline]
	kfree+0x2fc/0x6e0 mm/slub.c:6692
	binderfs_evict_inode+0x1e8/0x260 drivers/android/binderfs.c:268
	evict+0x3c2/0xad0 fs/inode.c:825
	iput_final fs/inode.c:2019 [inline]
	iput fs/inode.c:2068 [inline]
	iput+0x79a/0xd30 fs/inode.c:2031
	dentry_unlink_inode+0x27f/0x460 fs/dcache.c:479
	dentry_kill+0x25d/0xc20 fs/dcache.c:826
	finish_dput fs/dcache.c:1001 [inline]
	dput.part.0+0xce/0x230 fs/dcache.c:1042
	dput+0x1f/0x30 fs/dcache.c:1037
	end_dirop+0x7d/0xa0 fs/namei.c:2956
	binderfs_binder_device_create.isra.0+0x71c/0x990 drivers/android/binderfs.c:194
	binder_ctl_ioctl+0x186/0x1b0 drivers/android/binderfs.c:241
	vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
	__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
	__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline]
	__x64_sys_ioctl+0x18e/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:583
	do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
	do_syscall_64+0x116/0x800 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
	entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

	The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88805b340c00
	which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
	The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of
	freed 512-byte region [ffff88805b340c00, ffff88805b340e00)

Fix by calling binder_add_device() before d_make_persistent(),
while the parent directory lock is still held and the dentry
cannot be discarded.

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: b89aa54482 ("convert binderfs")
Signed-off-by: Peiyang He <peiyang_he@smail.nju.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Acked-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/F6EF5FB778E87C98+20260913085645.1639558-1-peiyang_he@smail.nju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-16 19:33:40 +01:00
Tomer Pomeranc
22c135635f binder: fix is_failure flag for superseded transaction cleanup
When a TF_UPDATE_TXN transaction supersedes a pending async transaction,
binder_release_entire_buffer() is called with is_failure=false. Since the
superseded transaction was never delivered, binder_apply_fd_fixups() was
never called and no fds were installed in the target process.

With is_failure=false, the BINDER_TYPE_FDA cleanup handler interprets
stale buffer contents as installed fd numbers and passes them to
binder_deferred_fd_close(), closing unrelated file descriptors.

Pass is_failure=true since the transaction was never delivered to the
target, matching the semantics of all other undelivered-transaction
cleanup paths.

Fixes: 9864bb4801 ("Binder: add TF_UPDATE_TXN to replace outdated txn")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tomer Pomeranc <tomerpo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812195316.259136-3-tomerpo@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-16 19:33:40 +01:00
Tomer Pomeranc
c4c02084d6 binder: fix leaked fd fixups on TF_UPDATE_TXN supersede
When a TF_UPDATE_TXN transaction supersedes a pending async transaction
in a frozen process, the outdated transaction is freed with kfree()
directly. This skips binder_free_txn_fixups(), leaking all
binder_txn_fd_fixup entries and their fget()'d struct file references.

The leaked file refcounts never reach zero, so the struct file objects
are permanently pinned in memory. They survive process exit and
accumulate across invocations until file-max exhaustion.

Every other transaction cleanup path (binder_free_transaction(),
binder_transaction() error paths, binder_release_work()) correctly
calls binder_free_txn_fixups(). Add the missing call before kfree()
in the t_outdated cleanup block.

Fixes: 9864bb4801 ("Binder: add TF_UPDATE_TXN to replace outdated txn")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tomer Pomeranc <tomerpo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812195316.259136-2-tomerpo@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-16 19:33:26 +01:00
Myeonghun Pak
08b2ccd7eb usb: ohci-st: disable controller wakeup on removal
Probe enables controller wakeup after the OHCI core marks controllers with
RemoteWakeupConnected as wakeup-capable. Removal does not undo this, so the
wakeup source can remain attached after driver unbind.

Disable controller wakeup after removing the HCD.

This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research
while reviewing kernel code.

Fixes: d115837259 ("usb: host: ohci-st: Add OHCI driver support for ST STB devices")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260915012011.61874-5-mhun512@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-16 19:19:17 +01:00
Myeonghun Pak
b1b0f8bdbb usb: ohci-spear: disable controller wakeup on removal
Probe enables controller wakeup after the OHCI core marks controllers with
RemoteWakeupConnected as wakeup-capable. Removal does not undo this, so the
wakeup source can remain attached after driver unbind.

Disable controller wakeup after removing the HCD.

This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research
while reviewing kernel code.

Fixes: a6eeeb9f45 ("USB: Update USB default wakeup settings")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260915012011.61874-4-mhun512@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-16 19:19:14 +01:00
Myeonghun Pak
8dd8451c52 usb: ohci-s3c2410: disable controller wakeup on removal
Probe enables controller wakeup after the OHCI core marks controllers with
RemoteWakeupConnected as wakeup-capable. Removal does not undo this, so the
wakeup source can remain attached after driver unbind.

Disable controller wakeup after removing the HCD.

This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research
while reviewing kernel code.

Fixes: a6eeeb9f45 ("USB: Update USB default wakeup settings")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260915012011.61874-3-mhun512@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-16 19:19:11 +01:00
Myeonghun Pak
901197dd4c usb: ohci-da8xx: disable controller wakeup on cleanup
The OHCI core marks controllers with RemoteWakeupConnected as
wakeup-capable. Probe enables wakeup, but neither removal nor a later
notifier registration failure disables it, leaving the wakeup source
attached.

Disable controller wakeup after removing the HCD on both paths.

This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research
while reviewing kernel code.

Fixes: a6eeeb9f45 ("USB: Update USB default wakeup settings")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260915012011.61874-2-mhun512@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-16 19:19:08 +01:00
Fan Wu
ebe9b68c39 usb: cdns3: fix use-after-free in cdns3_gadget_exit()
cdns3_gadget_start() arms two works on system_freezable_wq:
pending_status_wq for the deferred ep0 status stage and aligned_buf_wq
for realigned request buffers. Both handlers use the cdns3_device the
works are embedded in, and cdns3_pending_setup_status_handler() also
calls the ep0 request completion.

cdns3_gadget_exit() does not wait for these works. It frees all
endpoints and aligned buffers and drops the last reference to the
gadget device, which frees priv_dev, so a work queued before the exit
can run after the free.

Fix this by waiting for both works after the gadget driver is unbound
and the IRQ is freed, when no new work can be queued, and before the
endpoints and buffers are released.

This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.

Fixes: 7733f6c32e ("usb: cdns3: Add Cadence USB3 DRD Driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Sicong Huang <congei42@163.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/7f5719b.8700.18f67b324d3.Coremail.congei42@163.com/
Suggested-by: Sicong Huang <congei42@163.com>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Co-developed-by: Song Li <songl@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Li <songl@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260909095655.694527-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-16 19:18:41 +01:00
Myeonghun Pak
f1d6f7d25f usb: chipidea: tegra: disable runtime PM on resume failure
tegra_usb_probe() enables runtime PM before resuming the device. If
pm_runtime_resume_and_get() fails, probe returns without disabling runtime
PM. The later error paths reach pm_runtime_force_suspend(), but this early
return bypasses that cleanup.

Disable runtime PM before returning the resume error. Do not use the
fail_power_off path: the failed resume did not retain a usage reference,
so its pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend() would be unbalanced.

This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research while
reviewing kernel code.

Fixes: 8b85e11c1a ("usb: chipidea: tegra: Add runtime PM and OPP support")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: OpenAI:GPT-5.6
Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260913041033.25144-1-mhun512@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-16 19:18:27 +01:00
Linkai Gong
469600d5d2 usb: typec: anx7411 - stop the IRQ before destroying the workqueue
The IRQ is devm-managed, so it can still queue plat->work while
remove() is tearing the queue down. Disable it first.

Fixes: fe6d8a9c8e ("usb: typec: anx7411: Add Analogix PD ANX7411 support")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linkai Gong <gonglinkai@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260910011150.2966843-1-gonglinkai@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-16 19:18:12 +01:00
Igor Paunovic
98d00deb6a usb: typec: tcpm: fix use-after-free of the kthread worker on port unregister
tcpm_unregister_port() destroys the port's kthread worker first and
calls tcpm_reset_port() afterwards.  Since the Discover Identity retry
mechanism was added, tcpm_reset_port() calls
mod_vdm_discovery_cancel_delayed_work(), which does
kthread_cancel_work_sync(&port->vdm_discovery_work).  That dereferences
work->worker, which still points at the worker that
kthread_destroy_worker() has already freed:

  tcpm_unregister_port()
    kthread_destroy_worker(port->wq)      -> kfree(worker)
    ...
    tcpm_reset_port()
      mod_vdm_discovery_cancel_delayed_work()
        kthread_cancel_work_sync(&port->vdm_discovery_work)
          __kthread_cancel_work_sync()
            raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, ...)   <- freed memory

KASAN report on 7.3-rc1 when unbinding a fusb302 port (RK3588):

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10c/0x210
  Write of size 4 at addr ffff00010122ef04 by task bash/8349
  Call trace:
   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10c/0x210
   __kthread_cancel_work_sync+0x60/0x408
   kthread_cancel_work_sync+0x20/0x48
   tcpm_reset_port+0x18c/0xb80 [tcpm]
   tcpm_unregister_port+0x104/0x2f8 [tcpm]
   fusb302_remove+0xc8/0x200 [fusb302]
   i2c_device_remove+0x7c/0x288
   ...
  Allocated by task 112:
   kthread_create_worker_on_node+0x14c/0x2c8
   tcpm_register_port+0x288/0x3918 [tcpm]
   fusb302_probe+0x604/0xc88 [fusb302]
  Freed by task 8349:
   kfree+0x260/0x558
   kthread_destroy_worker+0xa0/0x130
   tcpm_unregister_port+0x74/0x2f8 [tcpm]
   fusb302_remove+0xc8/0x200 [fusb302]

With CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING the same unbind shows up as
"DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->magic != lock)" in __lock_acquire, followed
by an oops in the unbinding task, which then exits with interrupts
disabled and the following shutdown hangs.

The work itself cannot be pending at that point: kthread_destroy_worker()
has flushed the worker and the discovery timer is cancelled right before
the cancel call.  So just remember that the worker is gone and skip the
cancel in that case.

Tested on an Orange Pi 5 Plus (RK3588, fusb302) with KASAN: unbinding
the port reports the use-after-free above without this patch and
nothing with it; the port binds again fine afterwards in both cases.

Fixes: 205dc9cb39 ("usb: typec: tcpm: implement retry mechanism for Discover Identity VDMs")
Signed-off-by: Igor Paunovic <royalnet026@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: LLM
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907183041.8253-1-royalnet026@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-16 19:17:57 +01:00
Aldo Ariel Panzardo
b5dbb41b21 Bluetooth: mgmt: fix race in read_unconf_index_list()
read_unconf_index_list() counts unconfigured controllers before allocating
its response, then checks the device flags again while filling it.

hci_dev_list_lock stabilizes list membership, but it does not serialize the
per-device flags. During asynchronous controller setup, the worker can set
HCI_UNCONFIGURED and clear HCI_SETUP between the two passes. A controller
omitted from the allocation count can then become eligible for the fill
pass, causing an out-of-bounds write to rp->index[].

Allocate space for every device on hci_dev_list. Since list membership
cannot change while hci_dev_list_lock is held, the response remains large
enough regardless of flag transitions. The reported count and response
length still include only eligible unconfigured controllers.

Fixes: 73d1df2a7a ("Bluetooth: Add support for Read Unconfigured Index List command")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Aldo Ariel Panzardo <qwe.aldo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-09-16 13:51:34 -04:00
Aldo Ariel Panzardo
6c78a213d9 Bluetooth: L2CAP: validate frame length before control and FCS access
l2cap_data_rcv() unpacks either a two-byte or four-byte control field
without first ensuring that it is present. A short ERTM or streaming-mode
frame can therefore cause an out-of-bounds read.

There is a second short-frame case when CRC16 is enabled. After the
control field is pulled, l2cap_check_fcs() subtracts two from skb->len
without checking it. If fewer than two bytes remain, the subtraction
wraps; skb_trim() leaves the buffer unchanged and the subsequent FCS
load reads past the logical end of the frame.

Validate that the frame contains both its control field and, when
enabled, its FCS before either field is accessed.

Fixes: 1c2acffb76 ("Bluetooth: Add initial support for ERTM packets transfers")
Fixes: fcc203c30d ("Bluetooth: Add support for FCS option to L2CAP")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Aldo Ariel Panzardo <qwe.aldo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-09-16 13:51:34 -04:00
Aldo Ariel Panzardo
4c94557dd0 Bluetooth: ISO: balance the parent hold in hci_bind_bis()
hci_conn_link() takes a lifetime reference to its parent with
hci_conn_get(), but only takes an operational hold on the child.
hci_conn_unlink() later balances both a hold and a reference on the
parent.

The SCO and CIS paths pass a parent acquired from a connect helper, so
it already has a hold. For an additional BIS, hci_bind_bis() obtains the
parent from hci_conn_hash_lookup_big(), which returns a bare pointer.
Unlinking the child then drops the parent's existing hold and can
schedule it for disconnection while its socket is still using it.

Take a hold on the parent before linking it and drop that hold if linking
fails. A successful link transfers the hold to hci_conn_unlink().

Fixes: fa224d0c09 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Reassociate a socket with an active BIS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Aldo Ariel Panzardo <qwe.aldo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-09-16 13:51:34 -04:00
Aldo Ariel Panzardo
b0a6cf99af Bluetooth: hci_sock: validate event length before filtering
is_filtered_packet() reads the event code from skb->data[0] without first
checking that the skb is nonempty. When an opcode filter is configured,
it also reads the command opcode at offsets 3 or 4 without checking that
a Command Complete or Command Status event is long enough.

hci_send_to_sock() invokes the filter before hci_event_packet() validates
the event header. A malformed event supplied by a controller or a vhci
device can therefore cause an out-of-bounds read.

Keep the unmasked event code for the opcode checks. The masked value is
needed for the 64-bit event bitmap, but using it to identify command events
aliases event codes above 0x3f. In particular, Synchronous Train Complete
(0x4f) was treated as Command Status (0x0f) even though its payload has no
opcode.

Reject actual command events that are too short for the field being
inspected. A truncated command event cannot match a configured opcode.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Aldo Ariel Panzardo <qwe.aldo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-09-16 13:51:34 -04:00
Aldo Ariel Panzardo
e93fad891c Bluetooth: hci_sock: reject out-of-range OCF values
The raw HCI socket security filter has 128 OCF bits per supported OGF,
but masks the 10-bit OCF with 127 before looking up the command. An
unprivileged socket can therefore submit a reserved OCF that aliases an
allowlisted command modulo 128.

A conforming controller should reject reserved opcodes. Nevertheless,
the security decision must apply to the opcode that will actually be
sent, especially since controller-specific behavior is outside the host
stack's control.

Reject OCF values that cannot be represented by the security filter
instead of aliasing them onto an unrelated command.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Aldo Ariel Panzardo <qwe.aldo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-09-16 13:51:34 -04:00
Aldo Ariel Panzardo
0fcd4dad55 Bluetooth: ISO: release unused CIS holds after channel attach
hci_bind_cis() and hci_connect_cis() return one hci_conn hold for the
ISO layer.  A new channel association consumes that hold, which is
eventually released by iso_conn_free().

There are two cases where iso_chan_add() does not create an association:
it returns success when the socket is already attached to the same
iso_conn, and it returns -EBUSY when another socket is attached.  The
hold returned for the current call is unused in both cases.  This occurs
when deferred setup calls iso_connect_cis() again for its existing
socket, or when another socket attempts to reuse the CIS.

Detect the idempotent case while the connection is locked and release
the unused hold after iso_chan_add().  Also release it on -EBUSY.  Do not
drop it for other errors: a newly allocated iso_conn releases the
transferred hold when its last temporary reference is put.

Fixes: 69997d50ec ("Bluetooth: ISO: handle bound CIS cleanup via hci_conn")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Aldo Ariel Panzardo <qwe.aldo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-09-16 13:51:34 -04:00
Aldo Ariel Panzardo
e06d549fcd Bluetooth: hci_conn: fix CIS hold ownership on reuse
Commit 69997d50ec ("Bluetooth: ISO: handle bound CIS cleanup via
hci_conn") made hci_bind_cis() and hci_connect_cis() return a
connection with one hold for the ISO layer.  hci_bind_cis() currently
takes that hold only after configuring a CIS, so its BT_CONNECTED and
matching BT_BOUND paths return a bare lookup result.  Its configuration
failure path can likewise call hci_conn_drop() before taking a hold.

Take the hold before any state-dependent return or configuration error
so every successful return follows the documented ownership contract
and every error drop is balanced.

hci_connect_cis() also assumes hci_conn_link() always takes a new CIS
hold before dropping the one returned by hci_bind_cis().  However, the
helper returns an existing link without taking another hold.  In that
case, preserve the CIS hold for the caller and drop the redundant LE
hold because the existing link already owns its parent hold.  Returning
early also avoids changing an existing CIS back to BT_CONNECT.

Fixes: 69997d50ec ("Bluetooth: ISO: handle bound CIS cleanup via hci_conn")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Aldo Ariel Panzardo <qwe.aldo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-09-16 13:51:33 -04:00
Lee Jones
71af682ba4 Bluetooth: mgmt: Dequeue pending mesh_send_sync entries on cancel
In send_cancel(), pending mesh_tx objects are removed from the
hdev->mesh_pending list and freed via mesh_send_complete().  However, if
a mesh transmission was already queued onto hdev->cmd_sync_work_list via
mesh_next(), the queued entry retains a raw pointer to mesh_tx.

When hci_cmd_sync_work later processes the entry, it attempts to execute
mesh_send_sync and its destroy callback mesh_send_start_complete using
the already freed mesh_tx pointer, leading to a use-after-free.

Fix this by invoking hci_cmd_sync_dequeue() for mesh_send_sync on the
target mesh_tx before completing it.  If the entry is found and dequeued,
its destroy callback will complete and free the object; otherwise,
mesh_send_complete() is called directly.

Additionally, ensure the transmission queue advances after cancellation
or errors.  In mesh_send_start_complete(), call mesh_next() on error
unless err is -ECANCELED, because hci_cmd_sync_dequeue() holds
hdev->cmd_sync_work_lock and calling mesh_next() synchronously would
deadlock.  Instead, advance the queue in send_cancel() once the lock is
released and if no transmission is in progress.

Fixes: b338d91703 ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh")
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-09-16 13:44:28 -04:00
Zijun Hu
f2bbb36426 Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Fix skb leak in nxp_process_fw_dump()
When CONFIG_DEV_COREDUMP=n, hci_devcd_append() returns -EOPNOTSUPP
without freeing its skb argument. This leaks the cloned skb and also
prevents nxp_set_ind_reset() from being called to perform recovery.

Fix by guarding the hci_devcd_append(hdev, skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
call with IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEV_COREDUMP).

Fixes: 998e447f44 ("Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Add support for HCI coredump feature")
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-09-16 13:32:24 -04:00
Christiano Amora
f033482d76 Bluetooth: SMP: reject Security Request over BR/EDR
Bose QC Ultra Headphones (dual-mode, same public address on both
transports) occasionally send an SMP Security Request on the BR/EDR
SMP fixed channel right after the ACL link is encrypted. The kernel
handles it as if it were an LE link: smp_cmd_security_req() has no
transport check, smp_ltk_encrypt() looks up an LTK with the ACL
connection's dst_type, and hci_find_ltk() matches the peer's LE LTK
because the LE public address type is stored as ADDR_LE_DEV_PUBLIC (0),
the same value as BDADDR_BREDR. HCI_OP_LE_START_ENC is then issued on
the ACL handle, the controller rejects it with Invalid HCI Command
Parameters, and hci_cs_le_start_enc() disconnects the link with
HCI_ERROR_AUTH_FAILURE. The headphones drop within a second of
connecting, before any profile is up; a manual reconnect works.

btmon (MediaTek MT7922, kernel 7.0.12):

  > HCI Event: Encryption Change (0x08) plen 4
        Status: Success (0x00)
        Handle: 50 Address: BC:87:FA:47:73:5E (Bose Corporation)
        Encryption: Enabled with AES-CCM (0x02)
  > ACL Data RX: Handle 50 flags 0x02 dlen 6
        BR/EDR SMP: Security Request (0x0b) len 1
        Authentication requirement: No bonding, No MITM, SC (0x08)
  < HCI Command: LE Start Encryption (0x08|0x0019) plen 28
        Handle: 50 Address: BC:87:FA:47:73:5E (Bose Corporation)
  > HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4
        LE Start Encryption (0x08|0x0019) ncmd 1
        Status: Invalid HCI Command Parameters (0x12)
  < HCI Command: Disconnect (0x01|0x0006) plen 3
        Handle: 50 Address: BC:87:FA:47:73:5E (Bose Corporation)
        Reason: Authentication Failure (0x05)

SMP over BR/EDR is limited to cross-transport key derivation; the
Security Request procedure (Core Specification Vol 3, Part H, Section
2.4.6, PDU in Section 3.6.7) has no BR/EDR counterpart. Reply with
Pairing Failed / Command Not Supported on a non-LE link, before the PDU
is parsed, and keep the connection. The reply is sent directly rather
than through smp_failure(): rejecting a command on the wrong transport
is not an authentication failure, and MGMT_EV_AUTH_FAILED would make
bluetoothd disconnect the device.

Tested on the affected host (kernel 7.0.12, MediaTek MT7922, Bose QC
Ultra) with the patched module built out of tree: 7 days and 49
reconnects without a drop, against 2 drops in the 3 days before the
patch. Every disconnect in that week had a userspace or remote reason.

Fixes: b5ae344d4c ("Bluetooth: Add full SMP BR/EDR support")
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Christiano Amora <christiano.amora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-09-16 13:32:23 -04:00
Itai Handler
e922bad8b2
spi: spi-zynqmp-gqspi: stop the controller on shutdown
The driver has no ->shutdown, and platform_drv_shutdown() has no
fallback of its own.  Unlike pci_device_shutdown(), which clears bus
mastering when kexec_in_progress, nothing on the platform bus disarms a
device that can still write to memory.  The normal kexec path never
calls ->suspend either, so the quiesce in zynqmp_qspi_suspend() is not
reached.

A controller that is still executing a DMA read may therefore keep
writing to memory across a kexec.  QSPIDMA_DST_ADDR still points at
memory owned by the kernel that called kexec, DST_SIZE is non-zero and
the flash is still clocked, so data can keep landing in RAM while the
new kernel is being relocated, and after it has started executing.

That destination is a physical address which means nothing to the new
kernel, so the writes can corrupt whatever now occupies it: kernel text
or data, page tables, or the initrd.  Nothing reports an error and the
resulting behaviour is undefined.

This can be observed by reading GQSPI_EN (offset 0x114) and
QSPIDMA_DST_ADDR/SIZE/STS/CTRL (offsets 0x800 to 0x80c) early in the new
kernel, before the driver probes: without this patch GQSPI_EN reads 1
and QSPIDMA_DST_ADDR still points into the previous kernel's memory.

Add a ->shutdown that stops the controller the way zynqmp_qspi_suspend()
already does.  spi_controller_suspend() stops the queue, waits for a
message that is already executing and makes any later transfer fail with
-ESHUTDOWN, so nothing can be cut short by the register write that
follows.  It may sleep, which is fine here: device_shutdown() runs in
process context.  Unlike ->suspend this cannot abort on error, because a
controller left mastering the bus is worse than a truncated transfer, so
a failure to drain is only logged.

GQSPI_EN_OFST is then cleared, as zynqmp_qspi_remove() and
zynqmp_qspi_suspend() already do.  Skip that write only when
pm_runtime_get_if_in_use() returns 0, i.e. runtime suspended: the clocks
are gated, so the registers are unreachable and the controller cannot be
mastering the bus.  A negative return is not the same thing - it is what
the CONFIG_PM=n stub always returns, and there probe() has enabled pclk
and refclk for good, so the controller is running and must be stopped.

Fixes: dfe11a11d5 ("spi: Add support for Zynq Ultrascale+ MPSoC GQSPI controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Itai Handler <itai.handler@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260910174832.873352-1-itai.handler@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-16 18:28:43 +01:00